CN109870744A - Method for determining hydrocarbon-rich reductive ore-forming fluid - Google Patents

Method for determining hydrocarbon-rich reductive ore-forming fluid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109870744A
CN109870744A CN201910182756.5A CN201910182756A CN109870744A CN 109870744 A CN109870744 A CN 109870744A CN 201910182756 A CN201910182756 A CN 201910182756A CN 109870744 A CN109870744 A CN 109870744A
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China
Prior art keywords
hydrocarbon
rich
gold deposit
reproducibility
copper
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Pending
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CN201910182756.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方维萱
王磊
贾润幸
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Non Ferrous Metal Mineral Geological Survey Center
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Non Ferrous Metal Mineral Geological Survey Center
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Priority to CN201910182756.5A priority Critical patent/CN109870744A/en
Publication of CN109870744A publication Critical patent/CN109870744A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for determining hydrocarbon-rich reductive ore-forming fluid, which specifically comprises the following steps: 1) determining a main hydrocarbon source rock series through sedimentary rock lithology characteristics; 2) determining the material source of the hydrocarbon-rich reducing ore-forming fluid and the hydrocarbon source rock area through total organic carbon measurement; 3) the hydrocarbon-rich strongly reducing mineralizing fluid is used as an important reducing agent to be greatly reduced with oxidation phase copper formed by initial enrichment in copper-containing purplish red conglomerate to form chalcocite precipitate. The invention has the following advantages: the method solves the problem of identification and delineation of the hydrocarbon-rich reductive ore-forming fluid, effectively improves the enrichment and positioning capacity of the sedimentary ore-forming gravel rock type copper-lead-zinc ore deposit, and has the characteristics of high identifiability, rapidness and effectiveness.

Description

A kind of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit determines method
Technical field
The present invention relates to copper mine development technique fields, in particular to a kind of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit to determine method.
Background technique
In recent years, for oil-gas reservoir destruction and organic matter and sedimentary rock type copper/lead/zinc ore bed metal Large-scale Metallogeny by Concern, organic matter take part in the effect of copper-lead zinc enrichment of ore-forming.Western Tarim Basin gravel lithotype copper/lead/zinc ore bed is obviously by Union dyeing The diagenesis phase constructs lithology and acts on complex controll at mine transformation phase Tectono-fluids multiple coupling.The geochemistry of its BIFhosted gold deposit Lithology type is different, has different control actions for gravel lithotype copper/lead/zinc ore bed accessory, mineralizing genesis also has larger Difference, copperized lead zinc aoxidize phase BIFhosted gold deposit and the mixing of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit, are the passes to form different mineralization systems Key geochemistry lithology mechanism and Ore Information extract principle.Hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility ore forming fluid system is ultimately formed gravel Lithotype copper/lead/zinc ore bed key factor.The prior art focuses mostly in terms of the identification to hydrocarbon source rock, more utilizes oil sources back tracking method Discovery oil-gas reservoir is identified with seismic facies analysis method.To the determination at mineral metal products in mine and hydrocarbon-rich class reductive fluid without related side Method research constrains the survey and exploitation and exploration breakthrough of sandstone copper deposit.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address mentioning in background technique, it is true to provide a kind of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit Determine method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows: a kind of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit is true Determine method, which is characterized in that specifically includes the following steps:
1) main hydrocarbon source rock system is determined by sedimentary petrography feature, sedimentary formation is recorded using reflectance of vitrinite The highest paleogeotherm and hydrocarbon of experience arrange hydrocarbon thresholding;
2) it by determining total organic carbon, determines the substance source of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit Yu hydrocarbon source rock area, uses Copper-rich mineral fluid inclusions determine the evolution trend of reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit ingredient;
3) hydrocarbon-rich class strong reducing property BIFhosted gold deposit makees initial enrichment in cupric aubergine irony anagenite as reducing agent Vitreous copper and copper sulfide precipitation enrichment of ore-forming are formed with the oxidation phase copper reduction of formation.
As a preferred embodiment, in the step 2), the substance of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit and hydrocarbon source rock area Source early stage is based on hydrocarbonaceous salt water, gaseous hydrocarbon-liquid hydrocarbon-liquid state hydrocarbon;Hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit and hydrocarbon source rock The substance source mid-term in area is based on hydro carbons-light oil;The substance source in hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit and hydrocarbon source rock area evening Phase is with light oil and occurs based on bituminization.
The present invention has the advantage that providing a kind of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit residue (bituminization and always has Machine carbon) new method of determination is enriched with copper mine, this method determines hydrocarbon source rock by geochemistry lithology mark (organic carbon); By constructing lithology mark (bituminization alteration phase), mineral inclusion (hydrocarbonaceous salt water, gas hydrocarbon-liquid hydrocarbon-liquid state hydrocarbon, lightweight The organic matters class inclusion enclave such as oil and pitch) it identifies and measures, the reductive fluid mark invaded on hydrocarbon source rock solves hydrocarbon-rich class also The identification and delineation of originality BIFhosted gold deposit effectively increase sedimentary mineralization gravel lithotype copper/lead/zinc ore bed enrichment stationkeeping ability, tool The feature for having identification degree high, fast and effective.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic illustration that a kind of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit of the present invention determines method.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with attached drawing, a kind of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit determines method, which is characterized in that specifically includes following step It is rapid:
1) main hydrocarbon source rock system is determined by sedimentary petrography feature, sedimentary formation is recorded using reflectance of vitrinite The highest paleogeotherm and hydrocarbon of experience arrange hydrocarbon thresholding;
2) it by determining total organic carbon, determines the substance source of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit Yu hydrocarbon source rock area, uses Copper-rich mineral fluid inclusions determine the evolution trend of reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit ingredient;
3) hydrocarbon-rich class strong reducing property BIFhosted gold deposit makees initial enrichment in cupric aubergine irony anagenite as reducing agent Vitreous copper and copper sulfide precipitation enrichment of ore-forming are formed with the oxidation phase copper reduction of formation.
As a preferred embodiment, in the step 2), the substance of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit and hydrocarbon source rock area Source early stage is based on hydrocarbonaceous salt water, gaseous hydrocarbon-liquid hydrocarbon-liquid state hydrocarbon;Hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit and hydrocarbon source rock The substance source mid-term in area is based on hydro carbons-light oil;The substance source in hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit and hydrocarbon source rock area evening Phase is with light oil and occurs based on bituminization.
The present invention in the specific implementation, hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit and Cheng Kuang seal up for safekeeping between fluid (rock) at mine Fluid mixing causes mineral to precipitate on a large scale, in gravel lithotype copper/lead/zinc ore bed, develops organic matter, hydrocarbonaceous salt water, gas Hydrocarbon-richs class fluid inclusion such as hydrocarbon-liquid hydrocarbon-liquid state, light oil and pitch etc. discloses, and there are hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposits Activity.Bituminization Alteration Zoning, bituminization-colour fading (bleachingization) Alteration Zoning are hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposits and enclose The construction lithofacies of the extensive water rock coupling reaction of rock learn record, disclose sedimentary mineralization in later structural deformation and superimposed reformation process In, there are the effects of extensive water rock coupling reaction between BIFhosted gold deposit and country rock, and cause copper-lead zinc metallogenic material extensive The main mechanism of precipitating.This determines Ofsandstone Copper Deposits hydrocarbon-rich class using the methods of reflectance of vitrinite, organic carbon, inclusion enclave Hydrocarbonaceous salt water, liquid state hydrocarbon, light oil and pitch class hydrocarbon → oil generation → bituminization thresholding in reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit, in conjunction with total Distribution of organic and content draw a circle to approve hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit, determine bituminization distribution and copper segregation mineralization relation.
The present invention has the advantage that providing a kind of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit residue (bituminization and always has Machine carbon) new method of determination is enriched with copper mine, this method determines hydrocarbon source rock by geochemistry lithology mark (organic carbon); By constructing lithology mark (bituminization alteration phase), mineral inclusion (hydrocarbonaceous salt water, gas hydrocarbon-liquid hydrocarbon-liquid state hydrocarbon, lightweight The organic matters class inclusion enclave such as oil and pitch) it identifies and measures, the reductive fluid mark invaded on hydrocarbon source rock solves hydrocarbon-rich class also The identification and delineation of originality BIFhosted gold deposit effectively increase sedimentary mineralization gravel lithotype copper/lead/zinc ore bed enrichment stationkeeping ability, tool The feature for having identification degree high, fast and effective.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, this description is no restricted, shown in the drawings Only one of embodiments of the present invention, actual design are not limited thereto.All in all if the ordinary skill of this field Personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution phase As frame mode and embodiment, be within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit determines method, which is characterized in that specifically includes the following steps:
1) main hydrocarbon source rock system is determined by sedimentary petrography feature, using reflectance of vitrinite record sedimentary formation experience Highest paleogeotherm and hydrocarbon arrange hydrocarbon thresholding;
2) by determining total organic carbon, the substance source of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit Yu hydrocarbon source rock area is determined, using copper-rich Mineral fluid inclusions determine the evolution trend of reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit ingredient;
3) initial enrichment in cupric aubergine irony anagenite is acted on shape as reducing agent by hydrocarbon-rich class strong reducing property BIFhosted gold deposit At oxidation phase copper reduction form vitreous copper and copper sulfide precipitation enrichment of ore-forming.
2. a kind of hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit according to claim 1 determines method, it is characterised in that: the step It is rapid 2) in, the substance source early stage in hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit and hydrocarbon source rock area is with hydrocarbonaceous salt water, gaseous hydrocarbon-liquid Based on hydrocarbon-liquid state hydrocarbon;Hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit and the substance source mid-term in hydrocarbon source rock area are with hydro carbons-light oil It is main;The substance source advanced stage in hydrocarbon-rich class reproducibility BIFhosted gold deposit and hydrocarbon source rock area is with light oil and occurs based on bituminization.
CN201910182756.5A 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 Method for determining hydrocarbon-rich reductive ore-forming fluid Pending CN109870744A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104749638A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-07-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司西部新区研究院 Determining method of complex mountain-front effective source rock and source rock structural model
CN106257310A (en) * 2015-06-18 2016-12-28 核工业北京地质研究院 Sedimentary basin oil gas strong reducing action district Prospecting Sandstone-type Uranium Deposits method for establishing model
CN106324700A (en) * 2015-06-18 2017-01-11 核工业北京地质研究院 Sedimentary basin red strata sandstone type uranium mine metallogenic mode construction method
CN108227035A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of accurate method for judging the reservoir forming stage for oil and gas reservoirs time time

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104749638A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-07-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司西部新区研究院 Determining method of complex mountain-front effective source rock and source rock structural model
CN106257310A (en) * 2015-06-18 2016-12-28 核工业北京地质研究院 Sedimentary basin oil gas strong reducing action district Prospecting Sandstone-type Uranium Deposits method for establishing model
CN106324700A (en) * 2015-06-18 2017-01-11 核工业北京地质研究院 Sedimentary basin red strata sandstone type uranium mine metallogenic mode construction method
CN108227035A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of accurate method for judging the reservoir forming stage for oil and gas reservoirs time time

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
方维萱 等: "塔西地区富烃类还原性盆地流体与砂砾岩型铜铅锌-铀矿床成矿机制", 《地球科学与环境学报》 *
方维萱 等: "塔西陆内红层盆地中盆地流体类型、砂砾岩型铜铅锌-铀矿床的大规模褪色化围岩蚀变与金属成矿", 《地球科学与环境学报》 *

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Application publication date: 20190611

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