CN109866889A - Assembled ring draws over water drilling platform and building method - Google Patents
Assembled ring draws over water drilling platform and building method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109866889A CN109866889A CN201910261948.5A CN201910261948A CN109866889A CN 109866889 A CN109866889 A CN 109866889A CN 201910261948 A CN201910261948 A CN 201910261948A CN 109866889 A CN109866889 A CN 109866889A
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- floating drum
- girder steel
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- drum group
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of assembled rings to draw over water drilling platform, is related to drilling on waterways technical field.It includes external floating drum group and internal floating drum group, and external floating drum group includes floating drum, external laterally connection girder steel, external longitudinal connection girder steel；Multiple floating drums are rows of to be fixed on external laterally connection girder steel；Internal floating drum group includes flat floating drum, inner transverse connection girder steel, internal longitudinal connection girder steel and panel；Multiple flat floating drums are rows of to be fixed on inner transverse connection girder steel, and multiple rows of flat floating drums pass through internal longitudinal connection girder steel connection；External laterally connection girder steel is connect by flexible cable with internal longitudinal connection girder steel.The present invention has the advantages that small to depth of water requirement, antidumping, wind and wave resistance, flexible operation, and has improvement result to construction area flow-shape stability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling on waterways technical fields, more specifically say it is a kind of assembled ring drawing over water drilling platform.
The invention further relates to the building methods that this assembled ring draws over water drilling platform
Background technique
Over water drilling platform is that essential key facility is explored in waters, generally in water such as the biggish rivers,lakes and seas of the depth of water
Buoy platform using brill ship or is built in domain；However width frequent for shallow waters, especially Scour and Accretion, that sediment content is high
Shallow water area, above two scheme is infeasible, the reason is as follows that:
1) draft problem, because water is shallow, general rig floor platform is usually stranded, can not move；
2) it topples problem, high silt water flow Scour and Accretion is frequent, will when platform side is washed away, and the other side is deposited
Platform is caused to topple.
Therefore it researches and develops and a kind of draws the over water drilling platform to be suitable for wide shallow, the frequent river of Scour and Accretion the assembled ring in river
It is necessary to.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is and to provide a kind of assembled ring in order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned background technology and draw
Over water drilling platform.
The second object of the present invention is to provide the building method that above-mentioned assembled ring draws over water drilling platform.
In order to realize above-mentioned first purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: assembled ring draws over water drilling platform, feature
Be: including external floating drum group and internal floating drum group, the external floating drum group includes floating drum, positioned at the external lateral of floating drum top
Link girder steel, external longitudinal connection girder steel positioned at external laterally connection girder steel top；Multiple floating drums are rows of to be fixed on
On external laterally connection girder steel, hollow is formed by external longitudinal connection girder steel head and the tail connection between multiple rows of floating drums；
The internal floating drum group includes flat floating drum, inner transverse connection girder steel, internal longitudinal connection girder steel and is located at interior
Portion longitudinally links the panel on girder steel top；Multiple flat floating drums are rows of to be fixed on inner transverse connection girder steel, multiple
Rows of flat floating drum passes through internal longitudinal connection girder steel connection；
The internal floating drum group is located in external floating drum group, and external laterally connection girder steel is longitudinal by flexible cable and inside
Link girder steel connection.
Four interior angles of the external floating drum group are provided with reinforcing steelframe.
In order to realize above-mentioned second purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: building assembled ring draws over water drilling platform
Method, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: multiple flat floating drums are fixed on two inner transverse connection girder steels with preset bolt is rows of；
Step 2: by multiple rows of flat floating drum tripping in water, being connected with internal longitudinally connected girder steel, indulged inside it
The lay panel on connection girder steel, completes building for internal floating drum group, internal floating drum group is dragged to drilling on waterways position, casts anchor solid
It is fixed；
Step 3: multiple floating drums are fixed on two external laterally connection girder steels with preset bolt is rows of；
Step 4: by multiple rows of floating drum tripping in water, in the outside of internal floating drum group, external longitudinally connected girder steel connects
Knot completes building for external floating drum group；
Step 5: with flexible cable by external floating drum group and internal floating drum group connection, completing assembled ring and draw drilling on waterways flat
Platform is built.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
1) inside floating drum group of the invention uses flat floating drum, in addition there is outer floating drum group to provide buoyancy, shallow draft is not easy to put
Shallowly, easy to remove.
2) external floating drum group of the invention is using flexible connection, and relative to internal floating drum group, external floating drum group has larger
Activity space, platform side deposit when, can preferably adaptation to the ground occur variation, be not to topple, stability is good.
3) present invention is made of multiple buoyancy tank groups, there is internal floating drum group and peripheral pontoons group, provides sufficient float for platform
Power, safety are good.
4) external floating drum group of the invention is formed annular enclosed on the water surface, plays the role of reduction, internal floating drum to wave
Group is located in annular enclosed region, small by wave effect, more stable, advantageous to drilling operation.
5) external floating drum group of the invention is formed annular enclosed on the water surface, and water flow is relatively stable in closed area, is reduced
Internal floating drum group region underwater topography Scour and Accretion.
6) external floating drum group of the invention and internal floating drum group are flexibly connected by flexible cable, when external floating drum group region
When depositing serious under water, can flexible modulation flexible cable length, avoid adversely affecting internal floating drum group.
7) inside floating drum group of the invention, external floating drum group are that small-sized floating drum assembles, and independence is good, it is readily removable remove,
Installation and transport.
Detailed description of the invention
A is the structural schematic diagram of flat floating drum in Fig. 1, and b is the connection relationship that flat floating drum and inner transverse link girder steel
Figure, c are the structural schematic diagram of internal floating drum group.
A is the structural schematic diagram of floating drum in Fig. 2, and b is the annexation figure of floating drum and external laterally connection girder steel, and c is outer
The structural schematic diagram of portion's floating drum group.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the annexation figure of internal floating drum group and external floating drum group.
Specific embodiment
The performance that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but they and do not constitute a limitation of the invention, only
It is for example.Advantages of the present invention is set to will become clearer and be readily appreciated that by explanation simultaneously.
Refering to known to attached drawing: assembled ring draws over water drilling platform, including external floating drum group 1 and internal floating drum group 2, described
External floating drum group 1 laterally links girder steel including floating drum 11, positioned at the external laterally connection girder steel 12 on 11 top of floating drum, positioned at outside
External longitudinal connection girder steel 13 on 12 tops；Multiple floating drums 11 are rows of to be fixed on external laterally connection girder steel 12, more
It is connected from beginning to end between a rows of floating drum 11 by external longitudinal connection girder steel 13 and forms hollow；
The internal floating drum group 2 includes flat floating drum 21, inner transverse connection girder steel 22, internal longitudinal connection 23 and of girder steel
The panel 24 on internally positioned longitudinal connection 23 top of girder steel；Multiple flat floating drums 21 are rows of to be fixed on inner transverse connection
On girder steel 22, multiple rows of flat floating drums 21 are connected by internal longitudinal connection girder steel 23；Floating drum 11 and flat floating drum 21 are adopted
With the higher Plastic buoy of intensity, light weight.
The internal floating drum group 2 is located in external floating drum group 1, external laterally connection girder steel 12 by flexible cable 3 with it is interior
Longitudinally connection girder steel 23 connects in portion.
Four interior angles of the external floating drum group 1, which are provided with, reinforces steelframe 14.
Build the method that assembled ring draws over water drilling platform, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: multiple flat floating drums 21 are fixed on two inner transverse connection girder steels 22 with preset bolt is rows of；
Step 2: by multiple rows of flat 21 tripping in water of floating drum, being connected with internal longitudinally connected girder steel 23, in it
Lay panel 24 on the longitudinally connected girder steel 23 in portion completes building for internal floating drum group 2, internal floating drum group 2 is dragged to drilling on waterways
Position, fixation of casting anchor；
Step 3: multiple floating drums 11 are fixed on two external laterally connection girder steels 12 with preset bolt is rows of；
Step 4: by multiple rows of 11 tripping in water of floating drum, in the external longitudinally connected steel in the outside of internal floating drum group 2
Beam 13 links, and completes building for external floating drum group 1；
Step 5: external floating drum group 1 and internal floating drum group 2 being linked with flexible cable 3, assembled ring is completed and draws brill waterborne
Visit building for platform.
Now with a wide 4m, for the drilling platform of the inside floating drum group 2 of long 8m and its external 1 composition of floating drum group, explanation
The step of platform building.
Each parameters of operating part is as follows:
1) panel 24 are the plank of thickness 5cm, specification 2m × 2m；
2) flat floating drum 21, external dimensions: long 1.0m, wide 0.5m, high 0.3m；
3) floating drum 11, external dimensions: long 1.0m, wide 0.5m, high 0.6m；
4) flexible cable 3, diameter 0.01m, long 4.5m；
Build step:
Step 1: multiple flat floating drums 21 are fixed on two inner transverse connection girder steels 22 with preset bolt is rows of,
Inner transverse links girder steel 22 and is located at 20cm on the inside of flat 21 long side end of floating drum；
Step 2: by multiple rows of flat 21 tripping in water of floating drum, being connected with internal longitudinally connected girder steel 23, outermost
Spacing of the longitudinally connected girder steel 23 in inside away from flat 21 long side outer rim 20cm of floating drum, between internal longitudinally connected girder steel 23
1.2m, lay panel 24 on longitudinally connected girder steel 23, completes building for internal floating drum group 2, internal floating drum group 2 is dragged inside it
To drilling on waterways position, fixation of casting anchor；
Step 3: multiple floating drums 11 are fixed on two external laterally connection girder steels 12 with preset bolt is rows of, it is external
Laterally connection girder steel 12 is located at 20cm on the inside of 11 long side end of floating drum；
Step 4: longitudinal outside the 2m external application in the outside of internal floating drum group 2 by multiple rows of 11 tripping in water of floating drum
It connects girder steel 13 to link, completes building for external floating drum group 1；
Step 5: external floating drum group 1 and internal floating drum group 2 being linked with flexible cable 3, assembled ring is completed and draws brill waterborne
Visit building for platform.
In order to more clearly illustrate assembled ring of the present invention draw over water drilling platform with it is existing waterborne
Drilling platform compares possessed advantage, both technical solutions is compared, comparing result is as follows:
As seen from the above table, assembled ring of the present invention draws over water drilling platform to compare with existing over water drilling platform,
It is small with requiring the depth of water, the advantages that antidumping, wind and wave resistance, flexible operation, and have to construction area flow-shape stability
Improvement result.
Other unaccounted parts belong to the prior art.
Claims (3)
1. assembled ring draws over water drilling platform, it is characterised in that: described including external floating drum group (1) and internal floating drum group (2)
External floating drum group (1) includes floating drum (11), lateral connection girder steel (12) in outside for being located at floating drum (11) top, positioned at external lateral
Link external longitudinal connection girder steel (13) on girder steel (12) top；The rows of outside that is fixed on of multiple floating drums (11) laterally connects
It ties on girder steel (12), mouth word is formed by external longitudinal connection girder steel (13) head and the tail connection between multiple rows of floating drums (11)
Type；
The internal floating drum group (2) includes flat floating drum (21), inner transverse connection girder steel (22), internal longitudinal connection girder steel
(23) and the panel (24) on internally positioned longitudinal connection girder steel (23) top；Multiple flat floating drums (21) are rows of to be fixed on
Inner transverse links on girder steel (22), and multiple rows of flat floating drums (21) pass through internal longitudinal connection girder steel (23) connection；
The internal floating drum group (2) is located in external floating drum group (1), and external laterally connection girder steel (12) passes through flexible cable (3)
It is connect with internal longitudinal connection girder steel (23).
2. assembled ring according to claim 1 draws over water drilling platform, it is characterised in that: the external floating drum group (1)
Four interior angles be provided with reinforce steelframe (14).
3. building the method that assembled ring draws over water drilling platform, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: multiple flat floating drums (21) are fixed on two inner transverse connections girder steel (22) with preset bolt is rows of；
Step 2: by multiple rows of flat floating drum (21) tripping in water, being connected with internal longitudinally connected girder steel (23), in it
Lay panel (24) on the longitudinally connected girder steel in portion (23) completes building for internal floating drum group (2), internal floating drum group (2) is dragged to
Drilling on waterways position, fixation of casting anchor；
Step 3: multiple floating drums (11) are fixed in two external laterally connections girder steel (12) with preset bolt is rows of；
Step 4: by multiple rows of floating drum (11) tripping in water, in the external longitudinally connected steel in the outside of internal floating drum group (2)
Beam (13) connection, completes building for external floating drum group (1)；
Step 5: external floating drum group (1) and internal floating drum group (2) being linked with flexible cable (3), it is waterborne to complete the drawing of assembled ring
Drilling platform is built.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910261948.5A CN109866889A (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Assembled ring draws over water drilling platform and building method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910261948.5A CN109866889A (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Assembled ring draws over water drilling platform and building method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109866889A true CN109866889A (en) | 2019-06-11 |
Family
ID=66921859
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910261948.5A Pending CN109866889A (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Assembled ring draws over water drilling platform and building method |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103010421A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 周兴强 | On-water self-balancing device for external buoy |
| CN103786841A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-14 | 深圳市惠尔凯博海洋工程有限公司 | Protection facility of offshore floating platform |
| CN107332495A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-11-07 | 江苏协统新能源科技有限公司 | Fixed type photovoltaic component system waterborne |
| CN208007240U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-10-26 | 孙仁海 | The trip of aquafarm net cage fishes multifunctional platform |
| CN208165212U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-30 | 羲和太阳能电力有限公司 | Photovoltaic plant anchor waterborne |
-
2019
- 2019-04-02 CN CN201910261948.5A patent/CN109866889A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103010421A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-03 | 周兴强 | On-water self-balancing device for external buoy |
| CN103786841A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-14 | 深圳市惠尔凯博海洋工程有限公司 | Protection facility of offshore floating platform |
| CN107332495A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-11-07 | 江苏协统新能源科技有限公司 | Fixed type photovoltaic component system waterborne |
| CN208007240U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-10-26 | 孙仁海 | The trip of aquafarm net cage fishes multifunctional platform |
| CN208165212U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-30 | 羲和太阳能电力有限公司 | Photovoltaic plant anchor waterborne |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190611 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |