A kind of biological medicine research experiment auto slice device
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological medicine research fields, are in particular a kind of biological medicine research experiment auto slices
Device.
Background technique
Application No. is a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome of CN201811340022.7, which provides a kind of medicinal material and cuts automatically
Piece machine, including frame main body and the electric cabinet for being fixed on frame main body side, frame main body upper end is fixedly connected with bottom plate, interior
Portion is fixedly installed with power output mould group, and the power output mould group is connected by power blanking die group, and the blanking die group top is right
The lower die group for being fixed on bottom plate upper end should be provided with, lower section is correspondingly arranged on the crust rewinding mould group for being fixed on bottom plate lower end,
It is additionally provided with the blanking die group for being fixed on frame main body inner wall below the blanking die group, is additionally provided with water in the frame main body
Case, the water tank are connected to blanking die group by pipe fitting;The invention provides a kind of medicinal material automatic clinical microtome, passes through the auto slice
The use of machine, it is only necessary to which medicinal material is put into material posting by operator, and other processes are all automatically performed by slicer, operation
Simply, the working strength of operator is greatly reduced, improves work efficiency, and has ensured the stabilization of product quality.
But when invention slice, the cut coverage of cutter is smaller.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of biological medicine research experiment auto slice device, and its advantages are to cut platform in the present invention
Upper end be used to fix research medicinal material, lifting cutting frame can be sliced the medicinal material cut on platform when moving down, and cutting platform both can be with
It rotating, and can move left and right by axis of the axis of central axis, the position for adjusting medicinal material is sliced medicinal material, and cutter
Lower end, front-end and back-end are provided with blade, and cutter can also move back and forth front and back during moving down, and increase cutting for cutter
Cut width, make cutter to cut range bigger.
The present invention relates to biological medicine research fields, are in particular a kind of biological medicine research experiment auto slices
Device, including support frame, platform, rear seat mechanism, lifting cutting frame and cutter assembly are cut, the upper end for cutting platform in the present invention is used to fixation and grinds
Study carefully and use medicinal material, lifting cutting frame can be sliced the medicinal material cut on platform when moving down, and cut platform both can be with the axis of central axis
Axis rotation, and can move left and right, the position for adjusting medicinal material is sliced medicinal material, and the lower end of cutter, front-end and back-end
It is provided with blade, cutter can also move back and forth front and back during moving down, increase the cutting width of cutter, make cutter
It is bigger to cut range.
Described to cut platform rotation connection on the support frame, rear seat mechanism is fixedly connected on the rear end of support frame, and lifting cutting frame is sliding
Dynamic to be connected on rear seat mechanism, cutter assembly is slidably connected on lifting cutting frame, and cutter assembly is located at the top for cutting platform.
Support frame as described above includes crossbeam, trapezoidal sliding rail, portal frame, fastening screw I, inserts swivel base and sliding block, the front end of crossbeam
It is provided with trapezoidal sliding rail, sliding block is slidably connected on trapezoidal sliding rail, and the front end of sliding block is fixedly connected with slotting swivel base, before inserting swivel base
End has been connected through a screw thread fastening screw I, and the left and right ends of crossbeam are fixedly connected to portal frame.
The platform of cutting includes plate, trapezoidal slideway, contact pin, translation plates, fastening screw II and central axis, and the upper end of plate is set
It is equipped with trapezoidal slideway, the lower end center of plate is fixedly connected with central axis, and central axis clearance fit is inserted on slotting swivel base, fastens spiral shell
Follow closely the top I on center shaft, there are two translation plates left and right settings, and two translation plates are slidably connected at the left and right two of trapezoidal slideway respectively
End, the upper end of two translation plates are provided with multiple contact pins, and the front end of two translation plates has been connected through a screw thread fastening screw
II, two fastening screw II withstand on the front end of plate.
Seat mechanism includes rear supporting plate, mullion, circumference bull stick, short axle, short axle bracket, sprocket wheel I, sprocket wheel II, motor after described
I, rear carrier plate, motor rack I, circular through hole, circular hole slab and limited post, rear supporting plate are fixedly connected on the rear end of crossbeam, rear supporting plate
It is fixedly connected with rear carrier plate on rear side of lower end, the front end of rear supporting plate is fixedly connected with mullion, and the upper and lower ends on rear side of mullion are solid respectively
Surely it is connected with limited post and circular hole slab, circular through hole is provided in the rear supporting plate below circular hole slab, the rear end of rear supporting plate is fixed to be connected
It is connected to short axle bracket, the upper end of short axle bracket is rotatably connected to short axle, and the left end of short axle is fixedly connected with circumference bull stick, short axle
Right end is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel I, and the upper end of rear supporting plate is fixedly connected with motor rack I, and motor I is fixedly connected on motor rack I, electricity
It is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel II, sprocket wheel II and sprocket wheel I on the output shaft of machine I and passes through chain drive.
The lifting cutting frame includes perpendicular Mobile base, rear bar, spring sleeve column, slide opening bar, slide opening, motor rack II, motor II, turns
Disk and connecting rod, perpendicular Mobile base are slidably connected on mullion, are erected sliding seats between circular hole slab and limited post, are erected under Mobile base
End is fixedly connected with spring sleeve column, and the lower end of spring sleeve column is slidably connected on circular hole slab, between circular hole slab and perpendicular Mobile base
It is socketed with compressed spring on spring sleeve column, the rear end of perpendicular Mobile base is fixedly connected with rear bar, and the front end of perpendicular Mobile base is fixedly connected
There is slide opening bar, slide opening is provided on slide opening bar, the front end of slide opening bar is fixedly connected with motor rack II, is fixedly connected on motor rack II
There is motor II, turntable is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor II, one end of connecting rod is hingedly connected to the marginal position of turntable.
The cutter assembly includes square, cutter handle, convex cylindrical, cutter and cutter seat, and the upper and lower ends on the left of square are equal
It is fixedly connected with convex cylindrical, square is slidably connected on slide opening, and two convex cylindricals are located at the upper and lower ends of slide opening bar, connecting rod
The other end be hingedly connected on square, grafting and be fixed with cutter handle on square, the lower end of cutter handle is fixedly connected with cutter
Seat, the lower end of cutter seat is fixedly connected with cutter.
Support frame as described above further includes protrusive rod and hand lever, and the left and right ends for inserting swivel base front end are fixedly connected to protrusive rod,
Hand lever is fixedly connected between the front end of two protrusive rods.
Lower end, the front-end and back-end of the cutter are provided with blade.
The circumference bull stick can turn to the upper end of rear bar.
The cutter is detachably mounted on cutter seat by screw.
A kind of biological medicine research experiment auto slice device of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of biological medicine research experiment auto slice device of the present invention, the upper end for cutting platform in the present invention are used to fixation and grind
Study carefully and use medicinal material, lifting cutting frame can be sliced the medicinal material cut on platform when moving down, and cut platform both can be with the axis of central axis
Axis rotation, and can move left and right, the position for adjusting medicinal material is sliced medicinal material, and the lower end of cutter, front-end and back-end
It is provided with blade, cutter can also move back and forth front and back during moving down, increase the cutting width of cutter, make cutter
It is bigger to cut range.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram one of biological medicine research experiment auto slice device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall structure diagram two of biological medicine research experiment auto slice device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram one of support frame;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram two of support frame;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram one for cutting platform;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram two for cutting platform;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram one of rear seat mechanism;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram two of rear seat mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram for going up and down cutting frame;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter assembly.
In figure: support frame 1;Crossbeam 1-1;Trapezoidal sliding rail 1-2;Portal frame 1-3;Protrusive rod 1-4;Hand lever 1-5;Fastening screw
I1-6;Insert transposase 11-7;Sliding block 1-8;Cut platform 2;Plate 2-1;Trapezoidal slideway 2-2;Contact pin 2-3;Translation plates 2-4;Fastening screw
II2-5;Central axis 2-6;Seat mechanism 3 afterwards;Rear supporting plate 3-1;Mullion 3-2;Circumference bull stick 3-3;Short axle 3-4;Short axle bracket 3-5;
Sprocket wheel I3-6;Sprocket wheel II3-7;Motor I3-8;Rear carrier plate 3-9;Motor rack I3-10;Circular through hole 3-11;Circular hole slab 3-12;Limit
Position column 3-13;Go up and down cutting frame 4;Perpendicular Mobile base 4-1;Rear bar 4-2;Spring sleeve column 4-3;Slide opening bar 4-4;Slide opening 4-5;Motor rack
II4-6;Motor II4-7;Turntable 4-8;Connecting rod 4-9;Cutter assembly 5;Square 5-1;Cutter is 5-2;Convex cylindrical 5-3;Cutter 5-
4;Cutter seat 5-5.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can
To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, the present invention relates to biological medicine research fields, are in particular
A kind of biological medicine research experiment auto slice device, including support frame 1, cut platform 2, rear seat mechanism 3, lifting cutting frame 4 and cutter
Component 5, the upper end for cutting platform 2 in the present invention are used to fix research medicinal material, can be to cutting on platform 2 when lifting cutting frame 4 moves down
Medicinal material is sliced, and cutting platform 2 can not only rotate by axis of the axis of central axis 2-6, but also can move left and right, and adjusts the position of medicinal material
It sets and medicinal material is sliced, and the lower end of cutter 5-4, front-end and back-end are provided with blade, cutter 5-4 can also moved down
During front and back move back and forth, increase the cutting width of cutter 5-4, make cutter 5-4 to cut range bigger.
The platform 2 of cutting is rotatably connected on support frame 1, and rear seat mechanism 3 is fixedly connected on the rear end of support frame 1, and lifting is cut
Frame 4 is slidably connected on rear seat mechanism 3, and cutter assembly 5 is slidably connected on lifting cutting frame 4, and cutter assembly 5, which is located at, cuts platform 2
Top.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, support frame as described above 1 includes crossbeam 1-1, trapezoidal sliding rail 1-2, door shape
Frame 1-3, fastening screw I1-6, slotting transposase 11-7 and sliding block 1-8, the front end of crossbeam 1-1 are provided with trapezoidal sliding rail 1-2, sliding block 1-8
It is slidably connected on trapezoidal sliding rail 1-2, the front end of sliding block 1-8 is fixedly connected with slotting transposase 11-7, and the front end for inserting transposase 11-7 passes through
It is threaded with fastening screw I1-6, the left and right ends of crossbeam 1-1 are fixedly connected to portal frame 1-3.Two portal frame 1-3 rise
The effect of support beam 1-1 is arrived, sliding block 1-8 can be slided to the left or to the right on trapezoidal sliding rail 1-2.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, the platform 2 of cutting includes plate 2-1, trapezoidal slideway 2-2, contact pin 2-
3, translation plates 2-4, fastening screw II2-5 and central axis 2-6, the upper end of plate 2-1 are provided with trapezoidal slideway 2-2, plate 2-1's
Lower end center is fixedly connected with central axis 2-6, and central axis 2-6 clearance fit is inserted on slotting transposase 11-7, and fastening screw I1-6 is withstood on
On central axis 2-6, there are two translation plates 2-4 left and right settings, and two translation plates 2-4 are slidably connected at trapezoidal slideway 2-2's respectively
Left and right ends, the upper end of two translation plates 2-4 are provided with multiple contact pin 2-3, and the front end of two translation plates 2-4 passes through screw thread
It is connected with fastening screw II2-5, two fastening screw II2-5 withstand on the front end of plate 2-1.Central axis 2-6 can turn inserting
Seat 1-7 is upper using own axes as axis rotation, and when slotting transposase 11-7 is to the left or when moving right, central axis 2-6 also can be with shifting
Dynamic, turn fastening screw I1-6 is held out against can be fixed on central axis 2-6 on slotting transposase 11-7 in central axis 2-6.Two translation plates
2-4 can be slided on trapezoidal slideway 2-2, and turn fastening screw II2-5 can will be fixed on flat on corresponding translation plates 2-4
On plate 2-1.When fixed medicinal material, the left and right ends of medicinal material are respectively inserted on the contact pin 2-3 of two upper ends translation plates 2-4, and will
Medicinal material is placed on plate 2-1, prevents medicinal material from tampering.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, the rear seat mechanism 3 includes rear supporting plate 3-1, mullion 3-2, circumference
Bull stick 3-3, short axle 3-4, short axle bracket 3-5, sprocket wheel I3-6, sprocket wheel II3-7, motor I3-8, rear carrier plate 3-9, motor rack I3-
10, circular through hole 3-11, circular hole slab 3-12 and limited post 3-13, rear supporting plate 3-1 are fixedly connected on the rear end of crossbeam 1-1, butt
It is fixedly connected with rear carrier plate 3-9 on rear side of the lower end of plate 3-1, the front end of rear supporting plate 3-1 is fixedly connected with mullion 3-2, after mullion 3-2
The upper and lower ends of side have been respectively fixedly connected with limited post 3-13 and circular hole slab 3-12, on the rear supporting plate 3-1 below circular hole slab 3-12
It is provided with circular through hole 3-11, the rear end of rear supporting plate 3-1 is fixedly connected with short axle bracket 3-5, the upper end rotation of short axle bracket 3-5
It is connected with short axle 3-4, the left end of short axle 3-4 is fixedly connected with circumference bull stick 3-3, and the right end of short axle 3-4 is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel
I3-6, the upper end of rear supporting plate 3-1 are fixedly connected with motor rack I3-10, and motor I3-8 is fixedly connected on motor rack I3-10, electricity
It is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel II3-7, sprocket wheel II3-7 and sprocket wheel I3-6 on the output shaft of machine I3-8 and passes through chain drive.Motor I3-8
It can be rotated with movable sprocket II3-7, sprocket wheel II3-7 is by chain-driving sprocket wheel I3-6, short axle 3-4 and circumference bull stick 3-3 with short
The axis of axis 3-4 is axis rotation.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, the lifting cutting frame 4 includes perpendicular Mobile base 4-1, rear bar 4-2, bullet
Spring sleeve column 4-3, slide opening bar 4-4, slide opening 4-5, motor rack II4-6, motor II4-7, turntable 4-8 and connecting rod 4-9 erect Mobile base 4-
1 is slidably connected on mullion 3-2, erects Mobile base 4-1 between circular hole slab 3-12 and limited post 3-13, erects Mobile base 4-1's
Lower end is fixedly connected with spring sleeve column 4-3, and the lower end of spring sleeve column 4-3 is slidably connected on circular hole slab 3-12, circular hole slab 3-12
It is socketed with compressed spring on spring sleeve column 4-3 between perpendicular Mobile base 4-1, after the rear end of perpendicular Mobile base 4-1 is fixedly connected with
The front end of bar 4-2, perpendicular Mobile base 4-1 are fixedly connected with slide opening bar 4-4, and slide opening 4-5, slide opening bar 4-4 are provided on slide opening bar 4-4
Front end be fixedly connected with motor rack II4-6, motor II4-7, the output of motor II4-7 are fixedly connected on motor rack II4-6
Turntable 4-8 is fixedly connected on axis, one end of connecting rod 4-9 is hingedly connected to the marginal position of turntable 4-8.Perpendicular Mobile base 4-1 can
With the vertical sliding on mullion 3-2, the compressed spring on spring sleeve column 4-3 gives the perpendicular Mobile base 4-1 power moved up, vertical shift
With the trend moved up when dynamic seat 4-1 and slide opening bar 4-4 flat, circumference bull stick 3-3 is using the axis of short axle 3-4 as axis rotation one
Circle pulls down a rear bar 4-2, and then one circle of circumference bull stick 3-3 rotation, slide opening bar 4-4 are moved down once, when circumference turns
After bar 3-3 and rear bar 4-2 is detached from, due to the effect of compressed spring, slide opening bar 4-4 returns to upper end again.
Specific embodiment 6:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, the cutter assembly 5 includes square 5-1, cutter 5-2, dome
Column 5-3, cutter 5-4 and cutter seat 5-5, the upper and lower ends on the left of square 5-1 are fixedly connected to convex cylindrical 5-3, and square 5-1 is sliding
Dynamic to be connected on slide opening 4-5, two convex cylindrical 5-3 are located at the upper and lower ends of slide opening bar 4-4, the other end hinge of connecting rod 4-9
It connects and is connected on square 5-1, grafting and be fixed with cutter 5-2 on square 5-1, cutter is fixedly connected with the lower end of 5-2 and cuts
Tool apron 5-5, the lower end of cutter seat 5-5 are fixedly connected with cutter 5-4.It is driven under 5 entirety of cutter assembly when slide opening bar 4-4 is moved down
It moves, cutter 5-4, which is cut, is sliced medicinal material on medicinal material;Square 5-1 can slide back and forth on slide opening 4-5, and motor II4-7 can
To drive turntable 4-8 to rotate, the front and back on slide opening 4-5 square 5-1 is driven to reciprocatingly slide by connecting rod 4-9 when turntable 4-8 is rotated,
To which cutter 5-4 also reciprocatingly slides meeting front and back, expand the cut coverage of cutter 5-4.
Specific embodiment 7:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, support frame as described above 1 further includes protrusive rod 1-4 and hand lever 1-5, inserts and turns
The left and right ends of the front end seat 1-7 are fixedly connected to protrusive rod 1-4, are fixedly connected with hand between the front end of two protrusive rod 1-4
Bar 1-5.Hand lever 1-5, which is convenient for being controlled with hand, inserts transposase 11-7 and sliding block 1-8 sliding, and then controls plate 2-1 and move left and right, and controls
The position of medicinal material.
Specific embodiment 8:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, lower end, the front-end and back-end of the cutter 5-4 are provided with knife
Sword.When cutter 5-4 reciprocatingly slides before and after also, the blade of the front-end and back-end cutter 5-4 can be carried out in the front-back direction medicinal material
Cutting, expands the cut coverage of cutter 5-4, and the blade of the lower end of cutter 5-4 is used in above-below direction cut medicinal material.
Specific embodiment 9:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, the circumference bull stick 3-3 can turn to the upper end of rear bar 4-2.
Specific embodiment 10:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1-10, the cutter 5-4 is detachably mounted to cutter seat by screw
On 5-5.Cutter 5-4 is conveniently replaceable cutter 5-4 when damaging.
The working principle of the invention: two portal frame 1-3 play the role of support beam 1-1, and sliding block 1-8 can be in ladder
It is slided to the left or to the right on shape sliding rail 1-2.Central axis 2-6 can be rotated on slotting transposase 11-7 by axis of own axes, when slotting
To the left or when moving right, central axis 2-6 can also be held out against with movement, turn fastening screw I1-6 in central axis transposase 11-7
Central axis 2-6 can be fixed on slotting transposase 11-7 by 2-6.Two translation plates 2-4 can be slided on trapezoidal slideway 2-2, rotation
Dynamic fastening screw II2-5 can will be fixed on plate 2-1 on corresponding translation plates 2-4.When fixed medicinal material, by the left and right of medicinal material
Both ends are respectively inserted on the contact pin 2-3 of two upper ends translation plates 2-4, and medicinal material are placed on plate 2-1, prevent medicinal material random
It is dynamic.Motor I3-8 can be rotated with movable sprocket II3-7, and sprocket wheel II3-7 passes through chain-driving sprocket wheel I3-6, short axle 3-4 and circumference
Bull stick 3-3 is rotated by axis of the axis of short axle 3-4.Perpendicular Mobile base 4-1 can on mullion 3-2 vertical sliding, spring sleeve column 4-3
On compressed spring give the perpendicular Mobile base 4-1 power moved up, when perpendicular Mobile base 4-1 and slide opening bar 4-4 flat, has to moving up
Dynamic trend, circumference bull stick 3-3 pull down a rear bar 4-2, and then circumference using the axis of short axle 3-4 as one circle of axis rotation
One circle of bull stick 3-3 rotation, slide opening bar 4-4 are moved down once, after circumference bull stick 3-3 and rear bar 4-2 is detached from, due to compressing bullet
The effect of spring, slide opening bar 4-4 return to upper end again.Drive cutter assembly 5 is whole to move down when slide opening bar 4-4 is moved down, cutter 5-4
It cuts and medicinal material is sliced on medicinal material;Square 5-1 can slide back and forth on slide opening 4-5, and motor II4-7 can drive turntable
4-8 rotation drives the front and back on slide opening 4-5 square 5-1 to reciprocatingly slide, thus cutter 5- when turntable 4-8 is rotated by connecting rod 4-9
4, which also understand front and back, reciprocatingly slides, and expands the cut coverage of cutter 5-4.Hand lever 1-5, which is convenient for being controlled with hand, inserts transposase 11-7 and sliding block 1-8
Sliding, and then control plate 2-1 and move left and right, control the position of medicinal material.When cutter 5-4 reciprocatingly slides before and after also, cutter 5-4
The blade of front-end and back-end can cut medicinal material in the front-back direction, expand the cut coverage of cutter 5-4, cutter 5-4's
The blade of lower end is used in above-below direction cut medicinal material.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.