CN109864749A

CN109864749A - Pay attention to training method, assessment method and its device of control ability

Info

Publication number: CN109864749A
Application number: CN201910093899.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵起超
Original assignee: Beijing Jinfa Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jinfa Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-30
Filing date: 2019-01-30
Publication date: 2019-06-11

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of training method, assessment method and its device for paying attention to control ability, which includes: to obtain the achievement of completed attention control ability training in real time in one group of attention control ability training process；According to the achievement of completed attention control ability training, adjustment in real time pays attention to the identification difficulty relevant parameter of the goal stimulus in control ability training；The attention control ability training not yet completed in described group of attention control ability training is carried out using the identification difficulty relevant parameter of the goal stimulus adjusted.It can be improved through the above scheme and pay attention to control ability training effectiveness.

Description

Pay attention to training method, assessment method and its device of control ability

Technical field

The present invention relates to psychological study technical field more particularly to a kind of training methods for paying attention to control ability, assessment Method and device thereof.

Background technique

Cognitive ability is human brain processing, storage and the ability for extracting information, be people to the composition of things, performance and he The relationship of object, the motive force of development, the assurance ability of developing direction and basic law, it is most important to be that people can successfully complete activity Mental condition.The abilities such as consciousness, memory, attention, mind and imagination are all the ingredients of cognitive ability, wherein pay attention to control energy Power is considered as one of most important cognitive ability.

Paying attention to control ability mainly includes to inhibit (inhibition) ability, conversion (shifting) ability and refresh (updating) ability.Wherein, rejection ability refers to the ability that individual inhibits dominance, automation or priority reaction, is note Control system of anticipating resists the ability with task indifferent stimulus interference, is the ability for inhibiting to divert one's attention, for example, pilot is in flight operation In the process, the safety to diverting one's attention that the rejection ability of (such as flying bird) is stimulated to directly affect its flight；Attention switching ability refers to The ability that attention is converted between the multi-task pays attention to for example, individual is completed at the same time the alternating sex work of the multi-task The control ability that power is quickly converted between task, for example, employee needs the same time to complete the multi-task in factory Alternately；Refresh capability refers to update and adjusts the information in working memory, for example, the training of infant's memory.

So, the worker (such as pilot) either for general population, with high-risk high request, or for paying attention to The poor specific group of ability (such as self-closing disease or autism children) all has through training the need for improving and paying attention to control ability It asks.

But there are more defects for the current training method for attention control ability: mostly carrying out by carrier of computer There are huge limitations in terms of one-to-one training, training effectiveness and convenience；2D (two dimension) field is mostly held with PC (personal computer) There is limitation in scape expansion training, the authenticity of presentation mode；Training tool is no sentific training mode and process, Zhi Nengshi mostly Now basic training can not carry out logicality assessment；In training tool, training result only passes through basic reaction time, mistake Rate and the speed of service of stimulation sphere are reflected that reference index is more single, lack objective, scientific data foundation；It is more Using the sphere of movement as stimulation content, the presentation of Training scene lacks specific aim to crowd.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, the present invention provides it is a kind of pay attention to control ability training method, assessment method and its device, with gram Take one or more defects of the existing technology.

To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following scheme:

In an embodiment of the invention, pay attention to the training method of control ability, comprising:

In one group of attention control ability training process, the achievement of completed attention control ability training is obtained in real time；

According to the achievement of completed attention control ability training, adjustment in real time pays attention to the target thorn in control ability training Sharp identification difficulty relevant parameter；

It is instructed using the attention control ability that the identification difficulty relevant parameter of the goal stimulus adjusted carries out described group The attention control ability training not yet completed in white silk.

In an embodiment of the invention, pay attention to the assessment method of control ability, comprising:

It is tested before carrying out the training of attention control ability based on setting test pattern；

It carries out paying attention to control ability training using the training method of attention control ability described in above-described embodiment；

It is tested after carrying out the training of attention control ability based on the setting test pattern；

According to the achievement tested after the achievement of test, training before training, calculates and notice that control ability promotes achievement；

Achievement, which is promoted, using the attention control ability determines training examination and judging result.

In an embodiment of the invention, pay attention to the training device of control ability, comprising:

Real-time achievement acquiring unit, for obtaining completed note in real time in one group of attention control ability training process The achievement of control ability of anticipating training；

The real-time adjustment unit of parameter, for the achievement according to completed attention control ability training, adjustment pays attention in real time The identification difficulty relevant parameter of goal stimulus in control ability training；

Ability training unit, for carrying out described group using the identification difficulty relevant parameter of the goal stimulus adjusted Attention control ability training in not yet complete attention control ability training.

In an embodiment of the invention, electronic equipment, including memory, processor and storage are on a memory and can be The computer program run on processor, the processor realize the step of above-described embodiment the method when executing described program Suddenly.

In an embodiment of the invention, computer readable storage medium is stored thereon with computer program, the program quilt The step of processor realizes above-described embodiment the method when executing.

The training method of attention control ability of the invention, pays attention to control ability at the assessment method for paying attention to control ability Training device, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium pass through the achievement according to completed attention control ability training In real time adjustment goal stimulus identification difficulty relevant parameter, and using goal stimulus adjusted identification difficulty relevant parameter after It is continuous to carry out paying attention to control ability training, the parameter paid attention in control ability training can be constantly adjusted, makes that difficulty is trained to fit in real time The newest attention control ability that should be tested is horizontal, so that the efficiency for paying attention to control ability training is improved, the note of fast lifting subject Meaning control ability.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the training method of the attention control ability of one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the training method of the attention control ability of another embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the training method of the attention control ability of another embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of the assessment method of the attention control ability of one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of the assessment method of the attention control ability of another embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of a scenario of the end the PC 2D training mode in one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of a scenario of the end the PC 3D training mode in one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of a scenario of the end the VR 2D training mode in one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of a scenario of the end the VR 3D training mode in one embodiment of the invention；

Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram at the record interface in one embodiment of the invention；

Figure 11 is the test report schematic diagram in one embodiment of the invention；

Figure 12 is test-training-test-assessment method flow schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention；

Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the training device of the attention control ability of one embodiment of the invention；

Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the assessment device of the attention control ability of one embodiment of the invention.

Specific embodiment

Understand in order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this hair Bright embodiment is described in further details.Here, the illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but simultaneously It is not as a limitation of the invention.

Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the training method of the attention control ability of one embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, one The training method of the attention control ability of a little embodiments, it may include:

Step S110: in one group of attention control ability training process, completed attention control ability instruction is obtained in real time Experienced achievement；

Step S120: according to the achievement of completed attention control ability training, adjustment in real time pays attention to control ability training In goal stimulus identification difficulty relevant parameter；

Step S130: described group of attention control is carried out using the identification difficulty relevant parameter of the goal stimulus adjusted The attention control ability training not yet completed in ability training processed, that is, utilizing the identification of the goal stimulus adjusted Difficulty relevant parameter is presented or associated content carry out described group attention control ability training in the note not yet completed Control ability of anticipating training.

In above-mentioned steps S110, one group of attention control ability training may include one or many attention control ability instructions Practice.The primary achievement for paying attention to control ability training may include correctly or incorrectly, for example, paying attention to control ability in a multiple target In training, just think that the achievement of this time training is correct when each goal stimulus identifies correct.When one group of attention control ability When training pays attention to control ability training comprising n times, the achievement of completed attention control ability training is obtained in real time, specifically, It may include obtaining i-th before carrying out i+1 time and paying attention to control ability training and paying attention to the achievement of control ability training, or obtain J times before taking in the i times achievement for noticing that control ability is trained (n > i >=j >=1, i, j, n are the integer not less than 0).When needs obtain When taking the achievement that j times pays attention to control ability training, the completed achievement for paying attention to control ability training may include to be infused each time Control ability of anticipating training correctly or incorrectly the case where, and/or pay attention to the trained accuracy of control ability including j time.

In above-mentioned steps S120, it includes goal stimulus and common for paying attention to needing to use in control ability training stimulation every time Stimulation notices that the process of control ability training may include, (such as color) lights goal stimulus to pierce with common in various ways Swash and mutually distinguish, and kept for the segment mark time, later becomes goal stimulus and commonly stimulate consistent (undistinguishable), then make Institute is irritating to be got up with the movement of certain movement speed, and keeps one section of run duration.In the prior art, the above-mentioned movement of stimulation Speed is usually fixed.In this step, the identification difficulty relevant parameter of goal stimulus may include the irritant movement of institute Speed, label time, the irritant size of institute etc..It include that can pass through in the attention control ability training of n times training at one group Completed j attention control ability training or i-th notice that the achievement of control ability training is measured in real time after i training The attention control ability of subject is horizontal, pays attention to control ability training according to completed j attention control ability training or i-th Achievement adjustment goal stimulus identification difficulty relevant parameter, for example, the irritant movement velocity of institute, can make to pay attention to control energy The attention control ability of the intensity real-time matching of power training extremely subject, with this, for subject, the attention control of i+1 time In ability training to the tracking difficulty of goal stimulus will not difficulty excessively will not be excessively simple, convenient for improve pay attention to control ability training Efficiency.

In above-mentioned steps S130, when one group of attention control ability training pays attention to control ability training comprising n times, not yet The attention control ability training of completion may include the training of i+1 time, or the training comprising i+1 time to n-th.And And after the training for completing i+1 time, the knowledge for continuing adjustment goal stimulus similar to the mode of above-mentioned steps S120 can use Other difficulty relevant parameter carries out the instruction of i+1 time using the identification difficulty relevant parameter of goal stimulus adjusted again later Practice.With this, the identification difficulty relevant parameter of goal stimulus can be constantly adjusted, is trained, then adjust the identification hardly possible of goal stimulus Relevant parameter is spent, retraining successively constantly carries out.

In the present embodiment, by the knowledge for adjusting goal stimulus in real time according to the achievement of completed attention control ability training Other difficulty relevant parameter, and continue to notice that control ability is instructed using the identification difficulty relevant parameter of goal stimulus adjusted Practice, can constantly adjust the parameter paid attention in control ability training, makes the newest attention for training difficulty to adapt to subject in real time control Ability level, so that the efficiency for paying attention to control ability training is improved, the attention control ability of fast lifting subject.

In some embodiments, above-mentioned steps S110, that is, in one group of attention control ability training process, obtain in real time The completed achievement for paying attention to control ability training, specifically, it may include: it is real in one group of attention control ability training process When obtain the completed the last achievement for paying attention to control ability training, the correctness of the recognition result including goal stimulus. Wherein, whether the correctness of the recognition result of goal stimulus can refer to be tested all correct to the recognition result of all goal stimulus, If all correct, the recognition result of goal stimulus be correct, the recognition result mistake of one or more goal stimulus if it exists, Then the recognition result of goal stimulus is mistake.In other embodiments, can by it is preceding twice, it is preceding three times or preceding four inferior training Accuracy as pay attention to control ability training achievement.It is completed when that will be paid attention to control ability training for the first time The number for paying attention to control ability training is zero, can be initial value by identification difficulty relative parameters setting, and carried out with initial value Control ability training is paid attention to for the first time.

In some embodiments, in above-mentioned steps S120, according to the achievement of completed attention control ability training, in real time Adjustment pays attention to the identification difficulty relevant parameter of the goal stimulus in control ability training, specifically, it may include: according to completed Pay attention to the achievement of control ability training, the movement speed for adjusting the goal stimulus in attention control ability training in real time and commonly stimulating Degree, the identification difficulty relevant parameter includes the movement velocity.

In some embodiments, the specific embodiment of above-mentioned steps S120, that is, according to completed attention control ability Trained achievement, the movement velocity for adjusting the goal stimulus in attention control ability training in real time and commonly stimulating, more specifically, Can include: in the case where the achievement of completed attention control ability training reaches sets requirement, up-regulation pays attention to control in real time Goal stimulus in ability training and the movement velocity commonly stimulated；It is not reached in the achievement of completed attention control ability training In the case where the sets requirement, the movement lowering the goal stimulus in attention control ability training in real time and commonly stimulating is fast Degree.The sets requirement can with when this identification goal stimulus result it is all correct.

In paying attention to control ability training, when the achievement of completed attention control ability training meets particular requirement, example Such as, the goal stimulus for recognizing subject tracking is all correct, can raise the movement velocity of stimulation, rises for example, default is automatic 50%, when the movement velocity of current primary training moderate stimulation is 68cm/s, the current kinetic speed of stimulation is 68cm/s* (1+ 50%)；When the achievement of completed attention control ability training meets particular requirement, for example, recognizing the mesh of subject tracking There is mistake in mark stimulation, indicates that it notices that control ability is not up to level corresponding to current kinetic speed, can lower stimulation Movement velocity, for example, default adjust automatically movement velocity decline 25%, that is, currently the movement velocity of primary training moderate stimulation is When 68cm/s, the current kinetic speed of stimulation is 68cm/s* (1-25%).Since the faster difficulty of stimulus movement speed is bigger, institute With the present embodiment is being instructed by the movement velocity of up-regulation stimulation when preferable of the achievement in completed attention control ability training The movement velocity that stimulation is lowered when practicing low academic enables to the current attention control ability water for training difficulty and subject It is flat matchingly more preferable, so as to training for promotion effect.

In some embodiments, the amplitude for raising the movement velocity is greater than the amplitude for lowering the movement velocity.Due to It is found according to mass data outcome research, an individual once reaches certain and notices that control ability is horizontal, pays attention to control ability Horizontal decrease speed will become especially slow, thus be able to maintain it is current notice that control ability is horizontal, reason may be due to Repeatedly training has found certain pursive strategy.So in the present embodiment, when the movement velocity of the customized stimulation of trainer adjusts It, can more efficient training for promotion effect and attention control ability by making ascensional range be higher than fall when amplitude.

It in other embodiments, include that institute is irritating (goal stimulus and common stimulation) in the identification difficulty relevant parameter Size in the case where, in above-mentioned steps S120, specifically, it may include: according to it is completed attention control ability training at The stimulation of achievement, the size for adjusting the goal stimulus in attention control ability training in real time and commonly stimulating, such as spherical form Diameter.In the case where the identification difficulty relevant parameter includes the label time of goal stimulus, in above-mentioned steps S120, specifically Ground, it may include: according to the achievement of completed attention control ability training, adjustment in real time pays attention to the target in control ability training The label time of stimulation, wherein the label time refers to that goal stimulus is different from common stimulation (such as lighting) and remembers for subject Period.It specifically, can be in the case where the achievement of completed attention control ability training reaches sets requirement, in real time The size turning the goal stimulus in attention control ability training down and commonly stimulating, or shorten the flag event of goal stimulus； In the case where the achievement of completed attention control ability training is not up to the sets requirement, attention control energy is tuned up in real time The flag event of goal stimulus and size or the growth goal stimulation commonly stimulated in power training.

In some embodiments, related using the identification difficulty of the goal stimulus adjusted in above-mentioned steps S130 Parameter carries out the attention control ability training not yet completed in described group of attention control ability training, specifically, it may include: It is carried out using the identification difficulty relevant parameter of the goal stimulus adjusted in described group of attention control ability training still The attention control ability training that unfinished the last time will carry out.For example, when be completed i times it is trained after, can use tune The movement velocity of goal stimulus after whole carries out i+1 time training.In other embodiments, above-mentioned steps S130 is specifically included: It is carried out using the identification difficulty relevant parameter of the goal stimulus adjusted in described group of attention control ability training still The attention control ability training that unfinished the last time will carry out；Meanwhile above-mentioned steps S120 is specifically included: in one group of note In control ability training process of anticipating, the completed the last achievement for paying attention to control ability training, including target are obtained in real time The correctness of the recognition result of stimulation.For example, obtaining completed i-th in real time in one group of attention control ability training process Then the secondary achievement for paying attention to control ability training carries out i+1 time training using the movement velocity of goal stimulus adjusted.

In the present embodiment, by parameter once trained after being adjusted according to the preceding achievement once trained, real-time is stronger, more It can notice that control ability level is adjusted for current, the adaptability of the ability level of parameter and subject after adjusting is more Good, training effectiveness is higher.

Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the training method of the attention control ability of another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2, The training method shown in FIG. 1 for paying attention to control ability, before step S110, that is, in one group of attention control ability training process In, before the achievement for obtaining completed attention control ability training in real time, it may also include that

Step S140: obtaining from Cloud Server and pay attention to control ability training pattern, for carrying out at least one set of attention control Ability training processed, every group of attention control ability training include repeatedly paying attention to control ability training.

In above-mentioned steps S140, every group of attention control ability training for example may include 50 attention control ability instructions Practice.The attention control ability training pattern may include Training scene, parameter of various settings etc..When needing to carry out attention control When ability training, acquisition can be downloaded from cloud and notices that control ability training pattern is trained.Attention control ability training Model can be only used for the training of a subject, or be trained simultaneously for multiple subjects.When simultaneously have it is multiple be tested into When row training, the information such as various parameters, the training result of each subject can be recorded respectively.

In the present embodiment, notice that control ability training pattern can be remotely trained by obtaining from Cloud Server, gram Subject in the prior art and the conditional problem of individual calculus generator terminal are taken.Moreover, can be carried out simultaneously to multiple subjects with this Training, overcomes and is only capable of one-to-one the problem of being trained in the prior art.

Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the training method of the attention control ability of another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, The training method shown in FIG. 1 for paying attention to control ability, before step S110, that is, in one group of attention control ability training process In, before the achievement for obtaining completed attention control ability training in real time, it may also include that

Step S150: receiving subject information, and determine the mode for paying attention to control ability training according to the subject information, In, the mode for paying attention to control ability training includes the end PC 2D mode, the end PC 3D mode, the end VR 2D mode or the end VR 3D mould Formula.

In above-mentioned steps S150, the end PC (personal computer) 2D (two dimension) mode is based on the end PC and is trained, using 2D Training scene；The end PC 3D (three-dimensional) mode is based on the end PC and is trained, using 3D Training scene；VR (virtual reality) holds 2D mode It is to be trained based on virtual reality device, using 2D Training scene；The end VR 3D mode is instructed based on virtual reality device Practice, using 3D Training scene.It is trained using 3D Training scene, based on virtual reality device, the space of subject can be made more preferable. Multi-mode can make to be selected according to the case where subject, select more diversified.

In some embodiments, the adjustable parameter of the mode for paying attention to control ability training includes: that institute is irritant big It is small, irritant quantity, the quantity of goal stimulus, the label time of goal stimulus, the irritant initial motion speed of institute, institute The irritant movement velocity amplitude of accommodation.The value range of the adjustable parameter of the mode for paying attention to control ability training can basis The achievement of the multiple attention control ability training carried out in advance determines, so that the value range and attention control ability were trained Difficulty is associated.

The size (size of stimulation) of stimulation is bigger, and target identification difficulty is smaller, otherwise bigger；Irritating (the target thorn of institute Swash and common stimulation) quantity it is more, target identification difficulty is bigger, conversely, smaller；The quantity of goal stimulus is more, and target is known Other difficulty is bigger, conversely, smaller；The label time of goal stimulus is longer, and target identification difficulty is smaller, otherwise bigger；Institute's spinosity Sharp initial motion speed is bigger, and target identification difficulty is bigger, conversely, smaller；Institute is irritating (goal stimulus and common stimulation) The movement velocity amplitude of accommodation can be determined according to trained achievement is completed, can be set within the scope of certain difficulty.According to The achievement of the multiple attention control ability training carried out in advance determines the adjustable parameter of training mode, can estimate each mode and quilt The matching degree of ability level is tried, so that selection is more suitable for the training pattern of subject, preferably improves training effect.

In some embodiments, the shape of the stimulation in described group of attention control ability training is previously according to belonging to subject The information of group determines.In the prior art, the shape of stimulation is typically chosen sphere, and in the present embodiment, the shape of stimulation can root It is selected according to affiliated group is tested, for example, can choose toy shape for children, aircraft can choose for pilot Deng.With this, so that goal stimulus can satisfy the diversified demand of subject group.

Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of the assessment method of the attention control ability of one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 4, one The assessment method of the attention control ability of a little embodiments, it may include:

Step S210: it is tested before carrying out the training of attention control ability based on setting test pattern；

Step S220: it carries out noticing that control ability is instructed using the training method of attention control ability described in above-described embodiment Practice；

Step S230: it is tested after carrying out the training of attention control ability based on the setting test pattern；

Step S240: it is calculated according to the difference for the achievement tested before the achievement and training tested after training and pays attention to control ability Promote achievement；

Step S250: achievement is promoted using the attention control ability and determines training examination and judging result.

Wherein, the training method of the attention control ability in above-mentioned steps S220 can be used based on each of method shown in Fig. 1 Specific embodiment or embodiment are implemented, and specifically can refer to above content, therefore details are not described herein.

Above-mentioned steps S210 and above-mentioned steps S230 can be carried out based on the identical test pattern for paying attention to control ability, example It is such as based on the end PC, or is based on the end VR, parameter value used by the two mode can be identical, that is, training front and back carries out Test can be carried out based on identical condition, with this, evaluating result can be made more acurrate.

In above-mentioned steps S240, the achievement tested before training can be the accuracy tested before one group of training, after training The achievement of test can be the accuracy tested after training.

The achievement tested after the achievement or training tested before training, exists with test accuracy and identification difficulty relevant parameter Described group two factor correlations of change rate.The identification difficulty relevant parameter can be one group of test in described group of change rate The value of the identification difficulty relevant parameter of middle last time test or the average value for the identification difficulty relevant parameter finally repeatedly tested With the ratio of the value (or average value of the preceding identification difficulty relevant parameter tested several times) for the identification difficulty relevant parameter tested for the first time Value.

The achievement tested before training, can be according to the test accuracy and identification difficulty relevant parameter tested before training in institute The two factor correlations of change rate for stating group carry out weight and sum to obtain, wherein the former weight for example can be 20%, the latter's Weight for example can be 80%.

Similarly, the achievement tested after training, can be according to the test accuracy tested after training ginseng related to identification difficulty Number sums to obtain in described group two factor correlations progress weights of change rate, wherein and the former weight for example can be 20%, The weight of the latter for example can be 80%.

In the present embodiment, tested and assessed by the preceding complete logical process surveyed, train, surveyed afterwards, evaluating result is quantified It is more objective.Moreover, the growth rate of identification difficulty relevant parameter is faster, illustrate that capability improving is faster, this can illustrate training effect It is better, so evaluating result is more acurrate determining that training examination and judging result considers the growth rate of identification difficulty relevant parameter.

Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of the assessment method of the attention control ability of another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 5, The assessment method shown in Fig. 4 for paying attention to control ability, may also include that

Step S260: relevant subject physiological data is tested before acquiring the training for carrying out paying attention to control ability, for calculating Cognitive prostration result is tested before training；

Step S270: relevant subject physiological data is tested after acquiring the training for carrying out paying attention to control ability, for calculating Cognitive prostration result is tested after training；

Step S280: according to test cognitive prostration result meter after test cognitive prostration result before the training and the training It calculates cognitive prostration and mitigates result.

Above-mentioned steps S260 can be carried out simultaneously with above-mentioned steps S210, and above-mentioned steps S270 can be with above-mentioned steps S230 It carries out simultaneously.Physiological data in above-mentioned steps S260 and step S270 can use biosensor, for example, pulse senses Device, respiration transducer, skin electric transducer, heart rate sensor etc., are acquired in real time during the test.For example, can use The difference that the RMSSD data of Current heart rate variability subtract the RMSSD data of 1min heart rate variability before test starts is recognized to calculate Know fatigue results (suitable for testing the calculating of cognitive prostration result after test cognitive prostration result, training before training).

In some embodiments, testing relevant subject physiological data collected may include a variety of data, such as can With the data of heart rate data and pupil diameter simultaneously comprising subject, it can use the RMSSD data of current heart rate variability And the difference of the RMSSD data of the heart rate variability of 1min, current pupil diameter and the pupil diameter for testing preceding 1min before testing Difference integrate determining cognitive prostration result.Such as two differences are summed (such as weight is 50%) according to certain weight Obtain cognitive prostration result.Test cognition is tired after testing cognitive prostration result, training according to the above method, before available training Two data of labor result, test cognitive prostration result obtains cognitive prostration and subtracts before test cognitive prostration result subtracts training after training Light result.

In the present embodiment, above-mentioned steps S250, that is, promote achievement using the attention control ability and determine training examination and judging As a result, specifically, separately may be used are as follows: mitigate result in conjunction with the cognitive prostration and the attention control ability promotes achievement and determines training Evaluating result.For example, can use, the cognitive prostration mitigates result and the attention control ability promotes achievement and carries out weight (such as weight be 50% or the former 20% or 80%) summation is as training examination and judging result.Wherein, the attention controls energy Power promotes achievement and embodies trained effect, cognitive prostration mitigate result consider before and after fatigue after training factor i.e. training respectively into Subject degree of fatigue in two capable test process compares can also reflect whether subject is effective by training from certain dimension, With this, in assessment, more comprehensively, evaluating result is more objective, more acurrate for Consideration.

To make those skilled in the art be best understood from the present invention, it will illustrate implementation of the invention with specific embodiment below Mode.

Sportsman has a significant impact the identification of target and trace ability to sports achievement.Typical sports events, such as basket Ball, elite sportsman in the position, the position of teammate and the position of opponent that can accurately judge ball during the games, this with The range of attention, the target tracking ability of attention have substantial connection.The attention control ability of training basket baller, i.e., it is multiple The tracking speed and order of accuarcy of target can significantly affect operation achievement.For training, assesses and then promote similar sportsman's The attention control ability of group, the method for the present embodiment may include following procedure:

Step 1: newly-built local project/cloud project distributes ID (identity identification information) automatically, subject information is manually entered, It may include name, gender, age, occupation choice (option can include: nothing, ruck, sportsman, pilot etc.).It can preset And each condition and the corresponding Training scene of conditional combination of subject information are stored, these conditions being manually entered can be handed over Fork combination, Automatic sieve select the preceding survey scene of recommendation.For example, * *, male, 24 years old, basket baller.It so can be by input Condition is matched with preset rules, and it is basketball model that scene is surveyed before recommending out.Alternatively, energy can be controlled with customized Selective attention The preceding survey scene of power, rather than scene is surveyed before using preset rules institute matched.

Wherein, preset rules can include: according to two variables of age and occupation in subject input information, survey field before matching Scape.For example, the age less than 6 one full year of life, surveys scene, scene is a series of toys, the fruit for attracting child attention before 1 grade of matching； Between 6-14 years old age, the scenes such as scene, including English alphabet, Facial expression are surveyed before 2 grades of matching；Age at 14 years old or more, With surveying scene before 3 grades, while scene, including each ball stimulation, aircraft, tank etc. are corresponded to according to the job applicant screening of input.For example, When subject information includes a * *, male, 24 years old, when basket baller, the scene of screening was basketball trace test and preceding survey scene.

Step 2: the scheme of test, including the end the PC end 2D, PC end 3D, VR end 2D, VR tetra- kinds of modes of 3D may be selected.Fig. 6 is The schematic diagram of a scenario of the end PC 2D training mode in one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 7 is the end the PC 3D instruction in one embodiment of the invention Practice the schematic diagram of a scenario of mode.Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of a scenario of the end the VR 2D training mode in one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 9 is this Invent the schematic diagram of a scenario of the end the VR 3D training mode in an embodiment.As shown in Figures 6 to 9, the stimulation in scene may include Goal stimulus 301 and common stimulation 302, in the 2 d mode (end PC 2D mode, the end VR 2D mode), goal stimulus 301 and general Logical stimulation 302 is X-Y scheme, such as round, and within the label time, the color of the two can be different, in the three-dimensional mode (PC Hold 3D mode, the end VR 3D mode), goal stimulus 301 and common stimulation 302 are 3-D graphic, such as sphere, the mould at the end VR Under formula, the space experience sense of scene is closer to real space.There is corresponding default setting under each pattern, while can be according to difficulty Degree demand difference custom parameter.It wherein, can be previously according to a large amount of test datas as a result, summing up the phase of each parameter with difficulty Guan Xing, while obtaining standard set parameter area, it mainly can be as described below:

(1) stimulate size: can default motions stimulation size (such as sphere diameter) be 13.97cm, according to test data knot Fruit is it is found that the stimulation size of tracking is proportional to training strength, then the diameter stimulated becomes smaller, the difficulty of tracking is bigger. Allow the adjusting range of stimulation size are as follows: 8.9-19cm.

(2) stimulate quantity: can default stimulation quantity is 10.Allow the adjusting range of stimulation quantity are as follows: 1-20.

(3) goal stimulus quantity: can default objects stimulation quantity be 4, calculated according to test data result, it is average to track Goal stimulus quantity be 4, may be selected 4 as default objects stimulate numbers.Allow the adjusting range of goal stimulus quantity are as follows: 1-20.

(4) mark the time: the memory effect of target may be selected in short-term in the label time effects tester of goal stimulus The label time of memory is 2s.The too long or too short tracking effect for being unfavorable for being tested to target, so when allowing label Between adjusting range be 2-4s.

(5) initial motion speed, speed ascensional range, speed fall: by the test data result being largely tested The average tracking speed of statistics, ability of attention is 68cm/s, then initial motion speed can be defaulted as the numerical value, that is, 68cm/s. On the basis of this numerical value, can be able to be according to the movement velocity of trained real-time achievement adjustment stimulation sphere, specific adjustment mode, When the target for recognizing subject tracking is all correct, the movement velocity of stimulation will rise 50% (can be set as default value) automatically, I.e. current kinetic speed is 68cm/s* (1+50%)；When recognize subject tracking target when the error occurs, indicate its ability not Reach present level, can adjust automatically speed decline 25% (default value can be set as), i.e. 68cm/s* (1-25%).Movement velocity The default value of rise and fall amplitude, can be according to the regularity summarization of test data: mass data as a result, it has been found that, when individual one When denier reaches certain attention control ability level, the speed of decline will become especially slow, and reason may be due to repeatedly instructing White silk has found certain pursive strategy, and then is able to maintain present level.So when the customized speed adjustment amplitude of trainer, on Increasing degree degree can be set higher than fall, can more efficient training for promotion effect and attention control ability with this.It allows The adjusting range of the amplitude risen or fallen are as follows: 10-99%.

(6) stimulate run duration T1: the run duration of stimulation can default setting be 8s, can according to mass data test Mean value obtains.The adjusting range for allowing run duration is 5-15s.

(7) test number (TN) and every group of test number (TN): the adjusting range for allowing examination time is 1-50 times.

(8) interactive mode (for example, collision, masking) stimulated: under 2D training mode, it can choose the friendship of moving object Mutual mode, such as shadowing effect, collision effect.

Utilize the initial motion speed in above-mentioned steps (1), (2), (3), (4), (6), (7), (8) and (5), Ke Yijin It is tested after test and training before row training.It can be trained using above-mentioned steps (1)~(8).

Step 3: start before assessment estimate: preceding surveys scene and objective data real-time synchronization progress, i.e., by training mode with it is objective The physical signs (such as root mean square RMSSD and pupil diameter of the adjacent R R interphase difference of heart rate variability) of monitoring is with same a period of time Between axis start recording, then can realize with the process of time, the behavioral data of comprehensive individual is (for example, when selection reaction T2, error rate, tracking percentage speed variation), cognitive prostration monitoring data (for example, RMSSD of heart rate variability, pupil diameter) know Not individual current attention control ability is horizontal.Likewise it is possible to which assessment is estimated after carrying out.

Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram at the record interface in one embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 10, interface Ke Bao is recorded When including individual behavior recording areas 401, training mode selection and viewing area 402, reacting and error rate viewing area 403, cognitive prostration Display field 404 etc..Individual behavior part may include that the tested individual shot with video-corder evaluates and tests video in real time.Training mode may include reality When the preceding survey stimulus modality scene recorded, it may include the end PC, the end VR training stimulus mode.

Figure 11 is the test report schematic diagram in one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 11, the preceding record report for surveying training It may include project information, initial parameter and test result, wherein may include that subject information is related to equipment in project information Information, may include in initial parameter stimulation relevant parameter etc. (wherein speed ascensional range and speed fall can be used for training, Preceding survey and it is rear survey during can not rise or fall the amplitude of movement velocity), may include testing every time in test result Result (including stimulus movement speed, whether result correct, label (Tracking ID) of realistic objective stimulation, subject selection The label (Selected ID) of goal stimulus, the label (CorrectedNumber) of the correct goal stimulus of identification, movement Reaction time T2 when time T1, subject identification) and accuracy.

The presentation of data result can include: pay attention to control ability result and cognitive prostration result.Wherein, pay attention to control ability As a result it can be calculated by accuracy and tracking percentage speed variation, for example it is to be noted that control ability=20% accuracy+80% tracking Percentage speed variation.Accuracy can be obtained by correct identification test number with total test number (TN), for example, accuracy=correct identification The test number (TN) of test number (TN)/total.Tracking percentage speed variation, (i.e. aforementioned identification difficulty relevant parameter is in described group of change rate Specific illustration) can by it is preceding survey or training in after test several times moderate stimulation movement velocity average value and it is preceding survey or training in The movement velocity for testing moderate stimulation for the first time is calculated, for example, tracking percentage speed variation=successively calculate being averaged for four tests (tracking percentage speed variation is successively to calculate the movement velocity that sphere stimulates in nearest four tests to be averaged to speed/initial velocity The ratio of value and the movement velocity of sphere stimulation when testing for the first time), tracking percentage speed variation can be indicated with formula are as follows: [V_(n-4)+V_(n-3)+V_(n-2)+V_(n-1)+V_(n)/4V₍₁₎] * 100%, wherein n is current training examination time.T2=is every when selection reaction The selection reaction time of secondary test, that is, target complete ball is selected the required time by subject, i.e., since selection first, arrives The time required to selecting the last one only, T2 is shorter, shows that subject reaction speed is faster.In addition, preceding survey or the cognitive prostration surveyed afterwards As a result it can indicate are as follows: 50% (the trained RMSSD number for starting preceding 1min heart rate variability of the RMSSD- of Current heart rate variability According to)+50% (pupil diameter of 1min before current pupil diameter-training starts).

Wherein,N is the sum of normal heartbeat, RR_iAnd RR_i+1It is two adjacent The length of heartbeat R -- R interval (IBI).

The correlation (coefficient R) for paying attention to control ability achievement and cognitive prostration data can be calculated, that is, related coefficient R=pays attention to control ability & cognitive prostration data.The collected data of multiple time points can be directed to, are formed about attention control ability With two groups of data of cognitive prostration, the statistical analysis for paying attention to two factor correlations of control ability and cognitive prostration is then carried out, is asked The correlation of the two is obtained, is laid the groundwork for the acquisition and realization state recognition of big data.

Step 4: trained scheme can be according to the test result for paying attention to control ability and cognitive prostration two indexes in preceding survey It formulates and is trained, including training time, frequency of training, the training time can be two weeks.Later carry out after survey, Training scene with Preceding survey scene is consistent, for example, being all made of the end VR 3D ball stimulation scene.

Step 5: it is surveyed after training.It is consistent ditto to survey scheme for survey scheme afterwards.Equally take steps step (1) in two, (2), (3), the initial motion speed in (4), (6), (7), (8) and (5) carries out.

Step 6: evaluating result report.Preceding survey training result achievement and rear training result achievement of surveying are compared, it can benefit Saliency data analysis is carried out with embedded SPSS20.0 analysis software, obtains P value.Training effect may be expressed as: that 80% is (rear to survey Notice that the preceding survey of control ability achievement-pays attention to control ability achievement)+20% (the rear survey cognitive prostration number of preceding survey cognitive prostration data- According to).

Step 7: can support permanent data record and return visit: need to only input corresponding ID (subject is numbered) can be real It now tests and assesses across independence in different time periods, tracks long-term developing ability.

Figure 12 is test-training-test-assessment method flow schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 12, Preceding survey, which can be tested, is tested related achievement before training, obtains and surveys after achievement before this, accordingly pointedly project training side Case is trained to improve subject respective capabilities after the completion of training and survey after progress, to obtain the rear survey achievement after training, according to Preceding survey achievement and rear achievement of surveying are trained effect evaluation and test.

Influencing the reason of paying attention to control ability includes workload, many factors such as stimulation, environmental stimulation of diverting one's attention, then To pay attention to control ability training mode also there are many.It is lacked existing for the currently method for the training for paying attention to control by analyzing Fall into, the method for the embodiment of the present invention solve the problems, such as it is corresponding, it is described in detail below:

The prior art only exists single training mode, mostly with the training of the end PC 2D developing scenes, has ignored real world The cross action of spatial perception ability is not focused in the effect of spatial impression.For this problem, the training form of the method for the present embodiment It is multi-angle, multi-level including the end PC 2D training mode, the end PC 3D training mode, the end VR 2D training mode, the end VR 3D training mode Comprehensive training is carried out, it is progressive, realize the diversified forms training for paying attention to control ability.Meanwhile a variety of instructions of the present embodiment Practice form and be adapted to the individual of Different Cognitive ability, as the poor individual of spacial ability can choose virtual reality 3D mode with And computer end 3D mode, plane sense can choose virtual reality 2D or computer end 2D mode by poor.Realize intensive training Purpose.

In existing training tool, assessment does not have objective, scientific data foundation with training result, only passes through basic reaction When, error rate and ball the speed of service reacted, reference index is more single, ignores cognitive load in the training process Intensity lacks the monitoring of objective quantitative data, such as brain electricity, physical signs；Ignore population difference, is not directed to special population Training scene.For this problem, the method for the present embodiment increases objective quantitative data as cognitive prostration monitoring hand in training Section makes the more scientific this system of its evaluation result be introduced into objective physiological data as the prison for paying attention to cognitive prostration in control ability training Survey means, RMSSD (root mean square of the difference of whole adjacent NN interphase) index and pupil diameter including heart rate variability, are examined Consider as the process of time cognitive prostration degree is in influence wherein.The present invention is according to real-time training achievement, by adjust automatically The movement velocity of stimulation, including ascensional range, fall, then can more effectively adaptation training level, raising be trained to Achievement.

In existing training tool, more to carry out one-to-one test and training by carrier of computer, there are huge limits Environment limitation is tested and tested simultaneously to system, such as Distance Test, more people.For this problem, the method for the present embodiment is realized It is tested and assessed and is trained based on the attention control ability in network and cloud, support one-to-one multi-form with a pair, more convenient and cocoa To overcome the problems, such as apart from realization network and cloud pay attention to control ability assessment and training.

In existing training tool, testing scheme lacks the consistent testing scheme of science, and existing training tool is nothing mostly Sentific training mode and process, do not have systematic assessment-training-assessment-Report mode.It can only realize basic training, nothing Overall logic.For this problem, the rear survey of survey-training-- result report before the entire measurement system of the method for the present embodiment Process realizes that simultaneously recording real-time data is fed back and professional results are reported for monitoring, for preceding survey, the overall data trained, surveyed afterwards, certainly The dynamic training raising degree for calculating the individual, realizes the assessment and training mode of systematization.

In existing training tool, the more sphere using movement lacks crowd as stimulation content, the presentation of Training scene Specific aim, such as can choose toy or toy content for the Training scene of children, there is no specific aim to training crowd. For this problem, the method for the present embodiment provides a variety of training stimulus scenes, including sphere, facial expression, English alphabet, dynamic Object, aircraft etc. carry out differentiation stimulating exercise for different groups.

Based on inventive concept identical with the attention training method of control ability shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the present application is also mentioned A kind of training device for paying attention to control ability is supplied, as described in following example.Due to the training device of the attention control ability The principle solved the problems, such as is similar to the training method of control ability is paid attention to, therefore the implementation of the training device of the attention control ability It may refer to pay attention to the implementation of the training method of control ability, overlaps will not be repeated.

Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the training device of the attention control ability of one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 13, The training device of the attention control ability of some embodiments, it may include:

Real-time achievement acquiring unit 510, for obtaining in real time completed in one group of attention control ability training process Pay attention to the achievement of control ability training；

The real-time adjustment unit 520 of parameter, for the achievement according to completed attention control ability training, adjustment is infused in real time The identification difficulty relevant parameter of goal stimulus in control ability of anticipating training；

Ability training unit 530, for carrying out institute using the identification difficulty relevant parameter of the goal stimulus adjusted State the attention control ability training not yet completed in the attention control ability training of group.

In some embodiments, real-time achievement acquiring unit 510, comprising: real-time achievement obtains module, in one group of note In control ability training process of anticipating, the completed the last achievement for paying attention to control ability training, including target are obtained in real time The correctness of the recognition result of stimulation.

Ability training unit 530, comprising: ability training module, for the identification using the goal stimulus adjusted Difficulty relevant parameter carries out the attention that will be carried out the last time not yet completed in described group of attention control ability training Control ability training.

In some embodiments, the real-time adjustment unit 520 of parameter, comprising: movement velocity adjusts module in real time, is used for basis The completed achievement for paying attention to control ability training, in real time adjustment pay attention to goal stimulus and common stimulation in control ability training Movement velocity, the identification difficulty relevant parameter includes the movement velocity.

In some embodiments, movement velocity adjusts module in real time, comprising: movement velocity amplitude adjusting module is used for In the case that the completed achievement for paying attention to control ability training reaches sets requirement, up-regulation in real time pays attention in control ability training Goal stimulus and the movement velocity that commonly stimulates；The setting is not up in the achievement of completed attention control ability training In the case where it is required that, the real-time goal stimulus lowered in attention control ability training and the movement velocity commonly stimulated.

In some embodiments, the amplitude for raising the movement velocity is greater than the amplitude for lowering the movement velocity.

In some embodiments, the training device of the attention control ability of each embodiment, further includes: training pattern obtains single Member pays attention to control ability training pattern for obtaining from Cloud Server, to pay attention to control ability training for carrying out at least one set, Every group of attention control ability training includes repeatedly paying attention to control ability training.The training pattern acquiring unit and it is described in real time at Achievement acquiring unit 510 connects.

In some embodiments, the training device of the attention control ability of each embodiment, further includes: subject information receives single Member for receiving subject information, and determines the mode for paying attention to control ability training according to the subject information, wherein the note The mode of control ability of anticipating training includes the end PC 2D mode, the end PC 3D mode, the end VR 2D mode or the end VR 3D mode.It is tested information Receiving unit is connect with the real-time achievement acquiring unit 510.

In some embodiments, the adjustable parameter of the mode for paying attention to control ability training includes: that institute is irritant big It is small, irritant quantity, the quantity of goal stimulus, the label time of goal stimulus, the irritant initial motion speed of institute, institute The irritant movement velocity amplitude of accommodation；The value range of the adjustable parameter of the mode for paying attention to control ability training is according to pre- The achievement of the multiple attention control ability training first carried out determines, so that the difficulty of the value range and attention control ability training Degree is associated.

In some embodiments, the shape of the stimulation in described group of attention control ability training is previously according to belonging to subject The information of group determines.

Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the assessment device of the attention control ability of one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 14, The assessment device of the attention control ability of some embodiments, it may include:

Test cell 610 before training, for being tested before carrying out paying attention to the training of control ability based on setting test pattern；

Control ability training device 620 is paid attention to, for the training side using attention control ability described in above-described embodiment Method carries out paying attention to control ability training；

Test cell 630 after training, for being surveyed after carrying out paying attention to the training of control ability based on the setting test pattern Examination；

Control ability determination unit 640 is paid attention to, for according to the achievement tested after the achievement of test, training before training, meter It calculates and notices that control ability promotes achievement；

Evaluating result determination unit 650 determines training examination and judging result for promoting achievement using the attention control ability.

In some embodiments it is noted that the assessment device of control ability, further includes:

Physiological data collection unit is surveyed before training, for testing relevant quilt before acquiring the training for carrying out paying attention to control ability Physiological data is tried, for calculating the preceding cognitive prostration result of training；

Physiological data collection unit is surveyed after training, for testing relevant quilt after acquiring the training for carrying out paying attention to control ability Try physiological data, for calculate training after cognitive prostration result；

Cognitive prostration mitigates result determination unit, for according to recognizing after cognitive prostration result before the training and the training Know that fatigue results calculate cognitive prostration and mitigate result.

Evaluating result determination unit 650, comprising: assessment module, for mitigating result and described in conjunction with the cognitive prostration Notice that control ability promotes achievement and determines training examination and judging result.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processor and storage are on a memory and can The computer program run on a processor, the processor realize the step of above-described embodiment the method when executing described program Suddenly.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, the program The step of above-described embodiment the method is realized when being executed by processor.

In conclusion the assessment method of the training method of the attention control ability of the embodiment of the present invention, attention control ability, The training device, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium for paying attention to control ability, by being controlled according to completed attention The achievement of ability training adjusts the identification difficulty relevant parameter of goal stimulus in real time, and utilizes the identification of goal stimulus adjusted Difficulty relevant parameter continues to pay attention to control ability training, can constantly adjust the parameter paid attention in control ability training, make The newest attention control ability that training difficulty adapts to subject in real time is horizontal, to improve the efficiency for paying attention to control ability training, fastly Speed promotes the attention control ability of subject.

In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " specific embodiment ", " some implementations Example ", " such as ", the description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. mean it is described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics are included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, Schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features of description, knot Structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.Each embodiment Involved in the step of sequence be used to schematically illustrate implementation of the invention, sequence of steps therein is not construed as limiting, can be as needed It appropriately adjusts.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.

The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.

These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.

Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects Describe in detail it is bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, the guarantor being not intended to limit the present invention Range is protected, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims

1. a kind of training method for paying attention to control ability characterized by comprising

According to the achievement of completed attention control ability training, adjustment in real time pays attention to the goal stimulus in control ability training Identify difficulty relevant parameter；

It is carried out using the identification difficulty relevant parameter of the goal stimulus adjusted in described group of attention control ability training Not yet complete attention control ability training.

2. paying attention to the training method of control ability as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

In one group of attention control ability training process, the achievement of completed attention control ability training is obtained in real time, comprising:

In one group of attention control ability training process, obtain in real time it is completed it is the last pay attention to control ability training at Achievement, the correctness of the recognition result including goal stimulus；

It is carried out using the identification difficulty relevant parameter of the goal stimulus adjusted in described group of attention control ability training Not yet complete attention control ability training, comprising:

It is carried out using the identification difficulty relevant parameter of the goal stimulus adjusted in described group of attention control ability training Not yet complete the last time will carry out attention control ability training.

3. paying attention to the training method of control ability as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that controlled according to completed attention The achievement of ability training, in real time adjustment pay attention to the identification difficulty relevant parameter of the goal stimulus in control ability training, comprising:

According to it is completed attention control ability training achievement, in real time adjustment pay attention to control ability training in goal stimulus and The movement velocity commonly stimulated, the identification difficulty relevant parameter includes the movement velocity.

4. paying attention to the training method of control ability as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that controlled according to completed attention The achievement of ability training, the movement velocity for adjusting the goal stimulus in attention control ability training in real time and commonly stimulating, comprising:

In the case where the achievement of completed attention control ability training reaches sets requirement, up-regulation pays attention to control ability in real time Goal stimulus in training and the movement velocity commonly stimulated；Institute is not up in the achievement of completed attention control ability training In the case where stating sets requirement, the real-time goal stimulus lowered in attention control ability training and the movement velocity commonly stimulated；

The amplitude for raising the movement velocity is greater than the amplitude for lowering the movement velocity.

5. paying attention to the training method of control ability as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that instructed in one group of attention control ability During white silk, before the achievement for obtaining completed attention control ability training in real time, further includes:

It is obtained from Cloud Server and pays attention to control ability training pattern, to pay attention to control ability training for carrying out at least one set, often Group notices that control ability training includes repeatedly paying attention to control ability training；

Subject information is received, and determines the mode for paying attention to control ability training according to the subject information, wherein the attention control The mode of ability training processed includes the end PC 2D mode, the end PC 3D mode, the end VR 2D mode or the end VR 3D mode.

6. paying attention to the training method of control ability as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the attention control ability training Mode adjustable parameter include: irritant size, irritant quantity, the quantity of goal stimulus, goal stimulus Mark time, the irritant initial motion speed of institute, the irritant movement velocity amplitude of accommodation of institute；The attention control ability instruction The value range of the adjustable parameter of experienced mode is determining according to the achievement of the multiple attention control ability training carried out in advance, so that The value range is associated with the difficulty for paying attention to control ability training.

7. paying attention to the training method of control ability as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described group of attention control ability The shape of stimulation in training is determined previously according to the information for being tested affiliated group.

8. a kind of assessment method for paying attention to control ability characterized by comprising

It carries out paying attention to control ability training using the training method as described in any one of claim 1 to 7 for paying attention to control ability；

9. paying attention to the assessment method of control ability as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that

The method also includes:

Relevant subject physiological data is tested before acquiring the training for carrying out paying attention to control ability, is recognized for test before calculating training Fatigue results；

Relevant subject physiological data is tested after acquiring the training for carrying out paying attention to control ability, for testing cognition after calculating training Fatigue results；

Subtracted according to test cognitive prostration result calculating cognitive prostration after testing cognitive prostration result and the training before the training Light result；

Achievement, which is promoted, using the attention control ability determines training examination and judging result, comprising:

Mitigate result in conjunction with the cognitive prostration and the attention control ability promotes achievement and determines training examination and judging result.

10. a kind of training device for paying attention to control ability characterized by comprising

Real-time achievement acquiring unit, in one group of attention control ability training process, obtaining completed attention control in real time The achievement of ability training processed；

The real-time adjustment unit of parameter, for the achievement according to completed attention control ability training, adjustment pays attention to control in real time The identification difficulty relevant parameter of goal stimulus in ability training；

Ability training unit carries out described group of note for the identification difficulty relevant parameter using the goal stimulus adjusted The attention control ability training not yet completed in meaning control ability training.