CN109864238A - A kind of take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet - Google Patents
A kind of take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN109864238A CN109864238A CN201910166062.2A CN201910166062A CN109864238A CN 109864238 A CN109864238 A CN 109864238A CN 201910166062 A CN201910166062 A CN 201910166062A CN 109864238 A CN109864238 A CN 109864238A
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- microwave
- disinfection cabinet
- take out
- external shell
- microwave disinfection
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of take-away microwave disinfection cabinets, including microwave device and external shell, wherein the microwave device includes microwave generator, microwave catheter, microwave oven body inner casing, rotating device, hermatic door and controller;The external shell is made of polyurethane, the external shell package covering microwave device.The take-away will be heated with microwave disinfection cabinet and be integrated with sterilizing function, not only save space, but also can guarantee the warm mouthfeel and health of take-away;And microwave oven body inner casing is good to the closure of microwave, prevents microwave to the counter productive of human body;In addition, in view of taking out the uncertainty of dispatching road conditions, the case material of cabinet is made of light, resistance to compression and the good polyurethane material of heat insulation effect, on the one hand can facilitate carrying, long-time heat preservation, even if on the other hand the collision of accidental probability has occurred in takeaway box, the integrality of cabinet also can guarantee.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to take out technical field, and in particular to a kind of take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet.
Background technique
With the development and the improvement of people's living standards of world economy, today's society people live " fast pace " more
Life.The increase of social pressures, fast food take out become broad masses of the people first choice, take out can greatly save customer when
Between.
Currently, the mode transported mostly uses and puts take-away with takeaway box and dispensed, Authorization Notice No. is
The patent of CN207417369U proposes a kind of takeaway box, and takeaway box body design described in the patent, can be not at double-layer structure
It reduces under the premise of taking out quantity, avoids mutual extrusion between take-away, collision as far as possible, it is ensured that take out quality, but the patent can not
It solves to dispense brought take-away easily cold, the easily poor problem of mouthfeel for a long time;Authorization Notice No. is the patent of CN207258372U
It is proposed that heated for controlling temperature and ultraviolet sterilization is respectively set in a kind of intelligent takeaway box based on Internet of Things, intelligence takeaway box described in the patent
Device, however heating is provided separately with sterilizing function also may create the problem that (1) by after takeaway box function modoularization,
The installation for carrying out equipment respectively for independent function is then needed, the limited space of takeaway box is had compressed;(2) do not prevent ultraviolet light from letting out
The device of dew easily causes to radiate to dispatching personnel.
Summary of the invention
Of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, the present invention provides a kind of take-away microwave disinfection cabinets.It is described outer
Sell to be heated with microwave disinfection cabinet and integrate with sterilizing function, not only save space, but can guarantee the warm mouthfeel of take-away with
Health;And the closure of microwave oven body inner casing is good, prevents microwave to the counter productive of human body.
The scheme of the invention is a kind of take-away microwave disinfection cabinet, including microwave device and external shell are provided, it is described
Microwave device includes microwave generator, microwave catheter, microwave oven body inner casing, rotating device, hermatic door and controller;The outside
Shell is made of polyurethane, the external shell package covering microwave device.
Preferably, the material of the external shell is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: polyethers HBL-0680~88 part, two
10~14 parts of methylenebis phenyl isocyanate, 136~142 parts of poly methylene poly phenyl poly isocyanate, 5~10 parts of fire retardant,
2~4 parts of dimethyl cyclohexyl amine, 2~5 parts of foam stabiliser and 0.5~2 part of curing agent.
Wherein, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate MDI;Poly methylene poly phenyl poly isocyanate is PAPI.
Preferably, the foam stabiliser be silicone foam stabiliser, the silicone foam stabiliser be B8528,
Any one of C6608 or L6950.
Preferably, the fire retardant is ammonium polyphosphate or pentaerythrite.
Preferably, the curing agent is tert-butyl hydroperoxide caprylate.
Preferably, the polyurethane shell volume density is 6~14kg/m3。
Preferably, the polyurethane shells thermal coefficient is 0.023~0.024W/ (mk).
Preferably, the polyurethane shells compression strength is 4~20MPa.
Preferably, the preparation method of the material of the external shell includes the following steps:
(1) polyethers HBL-06, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate and poly methylene poly phenyl poly isocyanate are uniformly mixed
It closes, obtains mixture a;
(2) surplus stock is added in mixture a and is uniformly mixed, obtain mixture b;
(3) mixture b heating is reacted, obtains external shell material after the reaction was completed.
Preferably, in step (3), it is described heating reaction temperature be 65~85 DEG C, it is described heating reaction time be 3~
4h。
After polyurethane shells production, it can be cut, be combined according to demand, to adapt it to microwave device ruler
It is very little.
In view of the health, temperature and mouthfeel of carryout are the most concerned several aspects of consumer.Using microwave technology
Carry out food storage be then optimal selection: microwave sterilization is the microorganism made in food, at the same by microwave heating effect with it is non-
The collective effect of fuel factor makes its vivo protein and physiological activity substance morph, and grows and sends out so as to cause microbial body
It educates and delays and dead, achieve the purpose that food sterilizing, fresh-keeping.
In addition, take-away is generally plastic products PP or PS with cutlery box, 70 are generally using the technique of microwave sterilization, heat preservation~
105 DEG C, 90~180s, PP or PS equal non-toxic substance release with this condition, and it is tasteless and odorless.
Microwave device includes microwave generator, microwave catheter, microwave oven body inner casing, rotating device, hermatic door and controller.
Wherein, microwave generator and microwave catheter are for generating microwave;Microwave oven body inner casing with can the material of microwave reflection be made, also may be used
Generate microwave resonance;Microwave oven body inner casing contains rotating device, can make to be taken out and is heated, sterilizes more fully hereinafter;Hermatic door
It can prevent microwave from leakage;Controller can control microwave power and heating time.
The invention has the benefit that
Of the present invention take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet, and heating is integrated with sterilizing function, not only saves space, but also
It can guarantee the warm mouthfeel and health of take-away;And microwave oven body inner casing is good to the reflection of microwave, closure, prevents microwave to people
The counter productive of body;Furthermore, it is contemplated that taking out the uncertainty of dispatching road conditions, the case material of cabinet is by light, resistance to compression and guarantor
The good polyurethane material of temp effect is made, and on the one hand can facilitate carrying, long-time heat preservation, even if on the other hand takeaway box occurs
The collision of accidental probability, also can guarantee the integrality of cabinet.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of take-away microwave disinfection cabinet of the present invention.
1- shell in figure;2- microwave generator;3- microwave catheter;4- microwave oven body inner casing;5- rotating device;6- sealing
Door;7- controller.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of take-away preparation methods of microwave disinfection cabinet:
(I) polyurethane shells are prepared, are included the following steps:
(1) 80g polyethers HBL-06,14g MDI and 136g PAPI are uniformly mixed into 30min under conditions of 80r/min,
Obtain mixture a;
(2) 10g ammonium polyphosphate, 2g dimethyl cyclohexyl amine, 5g B8528 and 0.5g tert-butyl hydroperoxide caprylate are added
In mixture a, 20min is uniformly mixed under conditions of 100r/min, obtains mixture b;
(3) by mixture b pour into reaction mold in, react 4h under the conditions of 65 DEG C, after polyurethane external shell
Material.
(II) take-away microwave disinfection cabinet is prepared, is included the following steps:
(i) by microwave generator (2), microwave catheter (3), microwave oven body inner casing (4), rotating device (5), hermatic door (6)
It is assembled with controller (7), obtains microwave device;
(ii) it after being cut the size of polyurethane external case material as required, wraps up and is covered in microwave dress
It sets to get take-away microwave disinfection cabinet.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of take-away preparation methods of microwave disinfection cabinet:
(I) polyurethane shells are prepared, are included the following steps:
(1) 88g polyethers HBL-06,10g MDI and 142g PAPI are uniformly mixed into 40min under conditions of 60r/min,
Obtain mixture a;
(2) mixing is added in 5g ammonium polyphosphate, 4g dimethyl cyclohexyl amine, 2g C6608 and 2g tert-butyl hydroperoxide caprylate
In object a, 30min is uniformly mixed under conditions of 80r/min, obtains mixture b;
(3) by mixture b pour into reaction mold in, react 3h under the conditions of 85 DEG C, after polyurethane external shell
Material.
(II) take-away microwave disinfection cabinet is prepared, is included the following steps:
(i) by microwave generator (2), microwave catheter (3), microwave oven body inner casing (4), rotating device (5), hermatic door (6)
It is assembled with controller (7), obtains microwave device;
(ii) it after being cut the size of polyurethane external case material as required, wraps up and is covered in microwave dress
It sets to get take-away microwave disinfection cabinet.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of take-away preparation methods of microwave disinfection cabinet:
(I) polyurethane shells are prepared, are included the following steps:
(1) 80g polyethers HBL-06,10g MDI and 136g PAPI are uniformly mixed into 30min under conditions of 70r/min,
Obtain mixture a;
(2) 5g ammonium polyphosphate, 2g dimethyl cyclohexyl amine, 2g L6950 and 0.5g tert-butyl hydroperoxide caprylate are added mixed
It closes in object a, uniformly mixes 20min under conditions of 80r/min, obtain mixture b;
(3) by mixture b pour into reaction mold in, react 3h under the conditions of 65 DEG C, after polyurethane external shell
Material.
(II) take-away microwave disinfection cabinet is prepared, is included the following steps:
(i) by microwave generator (2), microwave catheter (3), microwave oven body inner casing (4), rotating device (5), hermatic door (6)
It is assembled with controller (7), obtains microwave device;
(ii) it after being cut the size of polyurethane external case material as required, wraps up and is covered in microwave dress
It sets to get take-away microwave disinfection cabinet.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of take-away preparation methods of microwave disinfection cabinet:
(I) polyurethane shells are prepared, are included the following steps:
(1) 88g polyethers HBL-06,14g MDI and 142g PAPI are uniformly mixed into 40min under conditions of 50r/min,
Obtain mixture a;
(2) 10g ammonium polyphosphate, 4g dimethyl cyclohexyl amine, 5g C6608 and 2g tert-butyl hydroperoxide caprylate are added mixed
It closes in object a, uniformly mixes 20min under conditions of 60r/min, obtain mixture b;
(3) by mixture b pour into reaction mold in, react 4h under the conditions of 85 DEG C, after polyurethane external shell
Material.
(II) take-away microwave disinfection cabinet is prepared, is included the following steps:
(i) by microwave generator (2), microwave catheter (3), microwave oven body inner casing (4), rotating device (5), hermatic door (6)
It is assembled with controller (7), obtains microwave device;
(ii) it after being cut the size of polyurethane external case material as required, wraps up and is covered in microwave dress
It sets to get take-away microwave disinfection cabinet.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of take-away preparation methods of microwave disinfection cabinet:
(I) polyurethane shells are prepared, are included the following steps:
(1) 84g polyethers HBL-06,12g MDI and 139g PAPI are uniformly mixed into 20min under conditions of 60r/min,
Obtain mixture a;
(2) 7.5g ammonium polyphosphate, 3g dimethyl cyclohexyl amine, 3.5g C6608 and 1.2g tert-butyl hydroperoxide caprylate are added
Enter in mixture a, uniformly mix 20min under conditions of 60r/min, obtains mixture b;
(3) by mixture b pour into reaction mold in, react 3.5h under the conditions of 75 DEG C, after polyurethane external shell
Body material.
(II) take-away microwave disinfection cabinet is prepared, is included the following steps:
(i) by microwave generator (2), microwave catheter (3), microwave oven body inner casing (4), rotating device (5), hermatic door (6)
It is assembled with controller (7), obtains microwave device;
(ii) it after being cut the size of polyurethane external case material as required, wraps up and is covered in microwave dress
It sets to get take-away microwave disinfection cabinet.
For polyurethane shells obtained by Examples 1 to 5, density, thermal coefficient and compression strength are measured respectively, as a result such as table
Shown in 1.
Measuring method is as follows:
Density: it takes as made from same procedure with a batch of 10 groups of polyurethane shells, measures density and be averaged.
Thermal coefficient: it takes as made from same procedure with a batch of 10 groups of polyurethane shells, measures thermal coefficient and take
Average value.
Compression strength: it takes as made from same procedure with a batch of 10 groups of polyurethane shells, measures compression strength and take
Average value.
1 polyurethane shells performance measurement result of table
And conclusion as a result:
Polyurethane density obtained by Examples 1 to 5 is 6~14kg/m3, thermal coefficient is 0.023~0.024W/ (mk),
Compression strength is 4~20MPa.Gained polyurethane shells are light, heat insulation effect and compression strength are good.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet, which is characterized in that including microwave device and external shell (1), the microwave dress
It sets including microwave generator (2), microwave catheter (3), microwave oven body inner casing (4), rotating device (5), hermatic door (6) and controller
(7);The external shell (1) is made of polyurethane, external shell (1) the package covering microwave device.
2. according to claim 1 take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet, which is characterized in that the material of the external shell is by such as
The raw material of lower parts by weight is made: 80~88 parts of polyethers HBL-06,10~14 parts of methyl diphenylene diisocyanate, polymethylene
136~142 parts of polyphenyl polyisocyanate, 5~10 parts of fire retardant, 2~4 parts of dimethyl cyclohexyl amine, 2~5 parts of foam stabiliser
With 0.5~2 part of curing agent.
3. according to claim 2 take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet, which is characterized in that the foam stabiliser is silicone
Foam stabiliser.
4. it is according to claim 2 take out use microwave disinfection cabinet, which is characterized in that the fire retardant be ammonium polyphosphate or
Pentaerythrite.
5. according to claim 2 take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet, which is characterized in that the curing agent is t-butyl peroxy
Change caprylate.
6. according to claim 2 take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet, which is characterized in that the polyurethane shell volume density is 6
~14kg/m3。
7. according to claim 2 take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet, which is characterized in that the polyurethane shells thermal coefficient
For 0.023~0.024W/ (mk).
8. according to claim 2 take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet, which is characterized in that the polyurethane shells compression strength
For 4~20MPa.
9. according to claim 2 take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet, which is characterized in that the system of the material of the external shell
Preparation Method includes the following steps:
(1) polyethers HBL-06, methyl diphenylene diisocyanate and poly methylene poly phenyl poly isocyanate are uniformly mixed, is obtained
Mixture a;
(2) surplus stock is added in mixture a and is uniformly mixed, obtain mixture b;
(3) mixture b heating is reacted, obtains external shell material after the reaction was completed.
10. according to claim 9 take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet, which is characterized in that in step (3), the heating is anti-
The temperature answered is 65~85 DEG C, and the time of the heating reaction is 3~4h.
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CN201910166062.2A CN109864238A (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | A kind of take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet |
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CN201910166062.2A CN109864238A (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | A kind of take out uses microwave disinfection cabinet |
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Application publication date: 20190611 |