CN109860058A - A kind of preparation method of gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions Download PDF

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CN109860058A
CN109860058A CN201811555045.XA CN201811555045A CN109860058A CN 109860058 A CN109860058 A CN 109860058A CN 201811555045 A CN201811555045 A CN 201811555045A CN 109860058 A CN109860058 A CN 109860058A
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copper
gallium
gallium oxide
oxygen
junctions
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CN109860058B (en
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梁红伟
夏晓川
张贺秋
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of semiconductor material preparation, provide a kind of preparation method of gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions.This method is after gallium oxide material is pre-processed, by copper source pre-deposition or it is placed on the surface of gallium oxide single crystal or film, then this gallium oxide with copper source is placed in high temperature pipe, it is then heat-treated certain time under certain conditions, enable copper atom is controllable to be diffused into gallium oxide, corresponding copper gallium oxygen alloy is formed, and then forms the good gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions of interfacial characteristics with the gallium oxide that copper diffusion does not occur.Present invention advantage outstanding is the copper gallium oxygen material that can prepare high quality, and required equipment and technical process are simple, and controllability is high;The ideal gallium oxide in interface/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions can be formed, ideal junction characteristic is obtained;Multiple types device Integrated manufacture can be carried out using the mentioned copper diffusion technique of the present invention, and then develops the copper gallium oxygroup new device that conventional growing technique can not be prepared.

Description

A kind of preparation method of gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of semiconductor material preparation, a kind of gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions is specifically provided Preparation method.
Background technique
Wide bandgap semiconductor gallium oxide material because its forbidden bandwidth is big, disruptive field intensity is high, corrosion-resistant and Flouride-resistani acid phesphatase etc. it is prominent Advantage, in production high efficiency ultraviolet detector, gas sensor, friendly biosensor and high frequency, high power, anti-spoke There is important application in terms of penetrating equal electronic devices.Copper gallium oxygen has excellent material property and wide application prospect.It closes at present It is few in gallium oxide/copper gallium oxide structure preparation research.The common preparation method of copper gallium oxygen material is with chemical synthesis or physics Based on vapor deposition, such as sol-gal process, pulsed laser deposition or magnetron sputtering.The copper gallium oxygen prepared using the above method Material is mostly amorphous state or polycrystalline state, and crystal quality is not high, causes gallium oxide/copper gallium oxide structure material and interface special Property is bad, can't form good heterojunction characteristics.This significantly limits gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions in detector Application in terms of part, power device, photoelectric device and senser element.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to for the high-quality copper gallium oxygen film that above-mentioned shortage is effective, processing compatibility is good Preparation problem, propose a kind of method of copper diffusion alloy to prepare gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions method.This method is handle After gallium oxide material is pre-processed, suitable copper source pre-deposition or is placed on gallium oxide single crystal or thin in a suitable approach On the surface of film, then this gallium oxide with copper source is placed in a suitable form in high temperature pipe, then certain Under the conditions of be heat-treated certain time, enable copper atom is controllable to be diffused into gallium oxide, form corresponding copper gallium oxygen alloy, into And the good gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions of interfacial characteristics is formed with the gallium oxide that copper diffusion does not occur.
Technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of preparation method of gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions, steps are as follows:
Gallium oxide material is put into 5min-5h in corrosive liquid by step 1., obtains ideal surfaced with corrosion oxidation gallium material;
Gallium oxide material is placed in quartz boat or quartz ampoule by step 2., is 700 DEG C~1100 DEG C, pressure 1 in temperature ×10-4Pa~1 × 105Pa, atmosphere are to be heat-treated 1min~120min in reducibility gas or inert gas;Temperature drops to room It is taken out after temperature;
Step 3. pre-deposition copper source layer or copper source layer on gallium oxide material directly overlay on gallium oxide material, copper source layer With a thickness of 10nm~10 μm;
Treated that gallium oxide material is placed in quartz boat or quartz ampoule by step 1 for step 4., temperature be 700 DEG C~ 1300 DEG C, pressure be 1 × 10-3Pa~1 × 106Pa, atmosphere are heat treatment under reducibility gas, air, vapor or nitrogen 1min~50min;Temperature is taken out after dropping to room temperature;
The subsequent processing of step 5. copper gallium oxygen: it is once cleaned, then is used with residue of the cleaning solution to copper gallium oxygen surface Deionized water carries out secondary cleaning to the residue of generation;Copper gallium oxygen material is dried up, is properly saved, as copper gallium oxygen film; The copper gallium oxygen film includes CuGa2O4Or CuGaO2Alloy and Copper-cladding Aluminum Bar.
The gallium oxide material is monocrystalline, the epitaxial film of polycrystalline and preparation on substrate.
The copper source is the oxide of copper simple substance or copper.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: present invention advantage outstanding is the copper gallium oxygen material that can prepare high quality, institute Need equipment and technical process simple, controllability is high;The ideal gallium oxide in interface/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions can be formed, is obtained ideal Junction characteristic;Multiple types device Integrated manufacture can be carried out using the mentioned copper diffusion technique of the present invention, and then develops traditional life The copper gallium oxygroup new device that long technology can not be prepared.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram with the gallium oxide single crystal of copper simple substance preliminary sedimentation lamination.
Fig. 2 is the gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions structural schematic diagram formed based on gallium oxide single crystal.
Fig. 3 is gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions X-ray diffraction spectrogram.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram with the gallium oxide film of copper simple substance preliminary sedimentation lamination.
Fig. 5 is the gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions structural schematic diagram formed based on gallium oxide film.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and technical solution, a specific embodiment of the invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method for present embodiments providing a kind of gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions, comprises the following steps that:
Step 1: selected gallium oxide single crystal is with a thickness of 600 μm, surface 5mm square;Selected copper source is High-Purity Metallic Copper;By oxygen Change algan single crystal, which is placed in acid corrosion liquid, handles 5h;
Step 2: gallium oxide material is placed in the quartz boat in air atmosphere or quartz ampoule, by temperature be set as 900 DEG C, Pressure control is heat-treated 60min in 0.1Pa;Temperature is taken out after dropping to room temperature;
Step 3: using thermal evaporation method, the copper of one layer of 1 μ m-thick of pre-deposition on above-mentioned acid treated gallium oxide single crystal Layer, as shown in Figure 1;
Step 4: by sample ready in step 3, being put into single temperature zone tube furnace and be heat-treated;Treatment temperature is 1200 DEG C, the processing time is 50min, in air atmosphere;
Step 5: after temperature drops to room temperature, taking out sample;
Step 6: once being cleaned using residue of the dilute hydrochloric acid to sample surfaces;
Step 7: carrying out secondary cleaning using residue of the deionized water to the generation in step 6;
Step 8: gallium oxide material being dried up, gallium oxide as shown in Figure 2/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions is formed.
It is detected and has formd gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions in the present embodiment.Fig. 3 show gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen The X-ray diffraction spectrum profiling results of hetero-junctions show.Using technology of the present invention, the copper gallium oxygen material prepared has single Orientation, crystal quality is higher, and the architectural characteristic of hetero-junctions is good.
Embodiment 2
Gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions preparation method is present embodiments provided, is comprised the following steps that:
Step 1: selected gallium oxide material is, using MOCVD method prepare on a sapphire substrate with a thickness of 1 μm, table The gallium oxide film of face 10mm square;Selected copper source is High-Purity Metallic Copper;Gallium oxide single crystal is placed in acid corrosion liquid and is handled 5min;
Step 2: gallium oxide material is placed in the quartz boat in atmosphere of hydrogen or quartz ampoule, by temperature be set as 850 DEG C, Pressure control is heat-treated 30min in 100Pa;Temperature is taken out after dropping to room temperature;
Step 3: using thermal evaporation method, the layers of copper of one layer of 100nm thickness of pre-deposition, such as Fig. 4 on above-mentioned gallium oxide film It is shown;
Step 4: by step 3, treated that sample is put into quartz ampoule, and controlling vacuum degree in quartz ampoule is 1 × 10-3Pa, and By quartzy duct occlusion;
Step 5: the closed quartz tube that step 4 is placed is put into single temperature zone tube furnace and is heat-treated;Processing temperature Degree is 900 DEG C, and the processing time is 50min;
Step 6: after temperature drops to room temperature, taking out sample;
Step 7: once being cleaned using residue of the dilute hydrochloric acid to gallium oxide material surface;
Step 8: carrying out secondary cleaning using residue of the deionized water to the generation in step 7;
Step 9: sample being dried up, gallium oxide as shown in Figure 5/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions is formed.
It is detected and has formd copper gallium oxygen material in the present embodiment.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen hetero-junctions preparation method, which is characterized in that steps are as follows:
Gallium oxide material is put into 5min-5h in corrosive liquid by step 1., obtains ideal surfaced with corrosion oxidation gallium material;
Gallium oxide material is placed in quartz boat or quartz ampoule by step 2., temperature is 700 DEG C~1100 DEG C, pressure is 1 × 10- 4Pa~1 × 105Pa, atmosphere are to be heat-treated 1min~120min in reducibility gas or inert gas;Temperature takes after dropping to room temperature Out;
Step 3. pre-deposition copper source layer or copper source layer on gallium oxide material directly overlay on gallium oxide material, the thickness of copper source layer Degree is 10nm~10 μm;
Treated that gallium oxide material is placed in quartz boat or quartz ampoule by step 1 for step 4., is 700 DEG C~1300 in temperature DEG C, pressure be 1 × 10-3Pa~1 × 106Pa, atmosphere be reducibility gas, air, vapor or nitrogen under, heat treatment 1min~ 50min;Temperature is taken out after dropping to room temperature;
The subsequent processing of step 5. copper gallium oxygen: once being cleaned with residue of the cleaning solution to copper gallium oxygen surface, then spend from Sub- water carries out secondary cleaning to the residue of generation;Copper gallium oxygen material is dried up, is properly saved, as copper gallium oxygen film;It is described Copper gallium oxygen film include CuGa2O4Or CuGaO2Alloy and Copper-cladding Aluminum Bar.
2. the preparation method of copper gallium oxygen film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gallium oxide material is single The epitaxial film of brilliant, polycrystalline and preparation on substrate.
3. the preparation method of copper gallium oxygen film according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the copper source is copper list The oxide of matter or copper.
CN201811555045.XA 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Preparation method of gallium oxide/copper gallium oxygen heterojunction Expired - Fee Related CN109860058B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111129122A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-08 中国科学技术大学 Gallium oxide based heterojunction semiconductor structure and device thereof
WO2020124413A1 (en) * 2018-12-19 2020-06-25 大连理工大学 Method for preparing gallium oxide/copper-gallium oxide heterojunction

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1397095A (en) * 2000-01-28 2003-02-12 科学技术振兴事业团 Light emitting diode and semiconductor laser
CN103469299A (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-25 大连理工大学 Preparation method of gallium oxide-doped membrane and gallium oxide-doped membrane
CN106816366A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-09 大连理工大学 A kind of tin dope N-shaped gallium oxide preparation method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1397095A (en) * 2000-01-28 2003-02-12 科学技术振兴事业团 Light emitting diode and semiconductor laser
CN103469299A (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-25 大连理工大学 Preparation method of gallium oxide-doped membrane and gallium oxide-doped membrane
CN106816366A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-09 大连理工大学 A kind of tin dope N-shaped gallium oxide preparation method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020124413A1 (en) * 2018-12-19 2020-06-25 大连理工大学 Method for preparing gallium oxide/copper-gallium oxide heterojunction
CN111129122A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-05-08 中国科学技术大学 Gallium oxide based heterojunction semiconductor structure and device thereof

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