CN109859915A - The explosion-proof wirewound resistor of high anti-lightning low current fusing - Google Patents

The explosion-proof wirewound resistor of high anti-lightning low current fusing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109859915A
CN109859915A CN201910262928.XA CN201910262928A CN109859915A CN 109859915 A CN109859915 A CN 109859915A CN 201910262928 A CN201910262928 A CN 201910262928A CN 109859915 A CN109859915 A CN 109859915A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fusing
slot
weight
alloy wire
parts
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Pending
Application number
CN201910262928.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李福喜
杨敬雷
陈林
杨巨星
姚志国
刘同�
李校辉
葛文杰
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ANHUI CHANGSHENG ELECTRONIC Co Ltd
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ANHUI CHANGSHENG ELECTRONIC Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910262928.XA priority Critical patent/CN109859915A/en
Publication of CN109859915A publication Critical patent/CN109859915A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention gives a kind of explosion-proof wirewound resistors of high anti-lightning low current fusing, including porcelain stick, alloy wire, two conducting wires and two caps, two caps are pressed together on porcelain stick both ends respectively, alloy wire is wound on porcelain stick side wall, it is welded respectively with two caps at alloy wire both ends, two conducting wires are respectively welded on two caps, and porcelain stick and cap outer application have insulating lacquer layer;Porcelain stick side wall is provided with fusing slot, is wound on the alloy wire on porcelain stick side wall by the aperture position of fusing slot, fusing slot memory is placed with combustibles.Circuit is in case of short circuit, this wirewound resistor is by big energy load, alloy wire is generated heat rapidly, and after the heat of alloy wire reaches certain numerical value, the combustibles to fuse in slot explode, the explosive range very little of combustibles, and it only fuses to by the alloy wire at fusing channel opening, causes this wirewound resistor to fail, avoid alloy wire from integrally generating heat and burst, the release for reducing energy, avoids causing security risk.

Description

The explosion-proof wirewound resistor of high anti-lightning low current fusing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of explosion-proof wirewound resistors of high anti-lightning low current fusing.
Background technique
Wire-wound resistor, wire resistor, which is primarily adapted for use in the AC-DC Circuits such as precision instrument, telecommunication equipment, electronic equipment, to be made Partial pressure, decompression, shunting and load resistance are used, and when short circuit occurs, wire-wound resistor receives biggish energy load, line to available circuit Alloy wire inside resistance is integrally generated heat, and is burst until whole, burst when discharge amount of heat, external equipment is caused hidden Suffer from.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of structures, and simple, safety anti-explosive high anti-lightning low current is molten Break explosion-proof wirewound resistor.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of explosion-proof wirewound resistor of high anti-lightning low current fusing, Including porcelain stick, alloy wire, two conducting wires and two caps, two caps are pressed together on porcelain stick both ends respectively, and alloy wire is wound on On porcelain stick side wall, alloy wire both ends are welded with two caps respectively, and two conducting wires are respectively welded on two caps, porcelain stick and cap Outer side of lid is coated with insulating lacquer layer;
Porcelain stick side wall is provided with fusing slot, is wound on the alloy wire on porcelain stick side wall by the aperture position of fusing slot, fuses in slot Storage has combustibles.
With such a structure, circuit is in case of short circuit, and for this wirewound resistor by big energy load, alloy wire is fast Speed fever, after the heat of alloy wire reaches certain numerical value, the combustibles explosion to fuse in slot, the explosive range very little of combustibles, And it only fuses to by the alloy wire at fusing channel opening, causes this wirewound resistor to fail, alloy wire is avoided integrally to generate heat It bursts, reduces the release of energy, avoid causing security risk.
Technology contents of the invention are understood in order to clearer, below by this high anti-lightning low current fusing explosion-proof line around electricity Resistance device is referred to as this wirewound resistor.
The fusing slot of this wirewound resistor extends in porcelain stick circumferential direction, and projection of shape of the fusing slot in porcelain stick section is ring Shape;With such a structure, alloy wire must travel fusing slot in coiling, avoid avoiding melting when alloy wire coiling when assembly Fault trough opening, cannot at the first time be fused alloy wire by combustibles when short circuit occurs for circuit.
Insulated paint covering is enclosed on the outside of the alloy wire of this wirewound resistor.
The preparation methods of the combustibles of this wirewound resistor the following steps are included:
Take 40 parts by weight of potassium hyperchlorate, 1 parts by weight of carbon black, 5 parts by weight of potassium bichromate, 15 parts by weight of charcoal, 10 parts by weight of sulphur, 5 parts by weight of Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate and 35 parts of calcium nitrate, above-mentioned raw materials are incorporated into epoxy resin liquid, the gross weight of raw material Amount is that 0.3:1 obtains combustibles after stirring 4 hours with epoxy resin liquid weight ratio.
Combustibles are made using such method, it can when guaranteeing that alloy wire fever reaches certain temperature, combustibles are quick-fried Fried energy can fuse alloy wire, and the power that combustibles can be allowed to explode is only limitted to fusing alloy wire, avoids involving outside, draw Play other security risks;
In addition, epoxy resin liquid can guarantee that each raw material is in fusing slot.
The porcelain stick side wall of this wirewound resistor open there are two fuse slot, be respectively the first fusing slot and second fusing slot, around Alloy wire of the system on porcelain stick side wall is melted by the first fusing slot or the aperture position of the second fusing slot, the first fusing slot and second Fault trough connection;
First fusing slot memory is placed with the potassium hyperchlorate of 40 parts by weight, the sulphur of 10 parts by weight, the potassium bichromate of 5 parts by weight, 1 weight Measure the carbon black of part;
Second fusing slot memory be placed with the calcium nitrate of 35 parts by weight, the charcoal of 15 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight hydrogen phthalate Potassium;
First fusing slot and the second fusing slot connectivity part are separated by wax layer, the first fusing slot be in the opening of porcelain stick side wall with The opening that second fusing slot is in porcelain stick side wall is sealed also by wax layer.
With such a structure, combustibles are individually positioned in the first fusing slot and the second fusing slot, and circuit occurs short Lu Shi, when the alloy wire fever of this wirewound resistor reaches certain temperature, wax layer is melted, the substance and second in the first fusing slot The material mixing to fuse in slot forms combustibles, and combustibles explode after reaching burning point, and the energy of combustibles explosion can melt Disconnected alloy wire.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this wirewound resistor embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of one porcelain stick of this wirewound resistor embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of this wirewound resistor embodiment two.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 along sectional view along A-A.
Fig. 5 is the portion the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of two porcelain stick of this wirewound resistor embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
It (for the clearer structure through this wirewound resistor, is omitted in Fig. 1 on the outside of porcelain stick and cap as shown in Fig. 1 to 2 Insulating lacquer layer).
This wirewound resistor includes porcelain stick 1,5, two conducting wires 4 of alloy wire and two caps 3.
Porcelain stick 1 uses 50% porcelain stick 1 of aluminum content, specification 2*7.5mm, and 1 side wall of porcelain stick middle part is provided with fusing slot 11, fusing Slot 11 extends in 1 circumferential direction of porcelain stick, and projection of shape of the fusing slot 11 in 1 section of porcelain stick is annular, and fusing 11 memory of slot is placed with Combustibles 2.
The preparation method of combustibles 2 is the following steps are included: take 40 parts by weight of potassium hyperchlorate, 1 parts by weight of carbon black, potassium bichromate 5 parts by weight, 15 parts by weight of charcoal, 10 parts by weight of sulphur, 5 parts by weight of Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate and 35 parts of calcium nitrate, will be above-mentioned Raw material is incorporated into epoxy resin liquid, and the total weight and epoxy resin liquid weight ratio of raw material are 0.3:1, stirs 4 hours Afterwards, combustibles 2 are obtained, above-mentioned epoxy resin liquid is commercial product, and the brand of epoxy resin liquid is NORMIC/ promise Mick, Viscosity is 8000-12000(mPas).
The material of cap 3 is irony, and it is highly 1.90mm, with a thickness of 0.25mm, conducting wire 4 is adopted that specification internal diameter, which is 2.46mm, With tinned wird, line footpath 0.6mm, length 25mm, alloy wire 5 has insulating layer (i.e. enameled wire) outside, the diameter of alloy wire 5 For 0.07mm.
Two caps 3 are pressed together on 1 both ends of porcelain stick respectively, and alloy wire 5 is wound on 1 side wall of porcelain stick by automatic winding equipment On, 5 both ends of alloy wire are welded with two caps 3 respectively, and two conducting wires 4 are respectively welded on two caps 3, are wound on porcelain stick 1 Aperture position of the alloy wire 5 by fusing slot 11 on side wall, the insulation of porcelain stick 1 and 3 eight layers of special operation of outer application of cap Paint layer (not shown).
When this wirewound resistor normal use, circuit is closed in case of short circuit, this wirewound resistor by big energy load Spun gold 5 rapidly generate heat, after the heat of alloy wire 5 reaches certain numerical value, fuse slot 11 in combustibles 2 burst, combustibles 2 it is quick-fried Fried range very little fuses to the alloy wire 5 by fusing 11 opening of slot, causes this wirewound resistor to fail, avoid alloy wire 5 Whole fever is burst, and is reduced the release of energy, is realized explosion-proof effect.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 3 to 6
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are only that: the porcelain stick 1a side wall of this wirewound resistor is opened there are two the slot that fuses, point It is not the fusing of the first fusing slot 11a and second slot 12a, the center line of the center line of the first fusing slot 11a and the second fusing slot 12a Perpendicular relationship is wound on the alloy wire 5a on porcelain stick 1a side wall by the opening of the first fusing slot 11a or the second fusing slot 12a Position, the first fusing slot 11a are connected to the second fusing middle position slot 12a;
Being placed with first group of combustibles 21a, first group of combustibles 21a in first fusing slot 11a includes the potassium hyperchlorate of 40g, 10g Sulphur, the potassium bichromate of 5g, 1g carbon black, be sufficiently mixed between first group of combustibles 21a;
Being placed with second group of combustibles 22a, second group of combustibles 22a in second fusing slot 12a includes the calcium nitrate of 35g, 15g The Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate of charcoal, 5g is sufficiently mixed between second group of combustibles 22a;
First fusing slot 11a and the second fusing slot 12a connectivity part are separated by wax layer 6a, and the first fusing slot 11a is in porcelain stick 1a The opening that the opening of side wall and the second fusing slot 12a are in porcelain stick 1a side wall is sealed also by wax layer 6a.
Combustibles be individually positioned in the first fusing slot 11a and second fusing slot 12a in, circuit occur short circuit when, this line around When the alloy wire 5a fever of resistor reaches certain temperature, wax layer 6a melts, substance and the second fusing in the first fusing slot 11a Material mixing in slot 12a forms combustibles, and combustibles explode after reaching burning point, and the energy of combustibles explosion can fuse Alloy wire 5a.
Above-described is only two kinds of embodiments of the invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several variations and modifications can also be made, these also should be regarded as belonging to this hair Bright protection scope, for example, combustibles are using other proportions etc..

Claims (5)

  1. Explosion-proof wirewound resistor, including porcelain stick, alloy wire, two conducting wires and two caps 1. a kind of high anti-lightning low current fuses Lid, two caps are pressed together on porcelain stick both ends respectively, and alloy wire is wound on porcelain stick side wall, alloy wire both ends respectively with two caps Lid welding, two conducting wires are respectively welded on two caps, and porcelain stick and cap outer application have insulating lacquer layer;
    It is characterized in that:
    Porcelain stick side wall is provided at least one fusing slot, is wound on the alloy wire on porcelain stick side wall by the opening position of the fusing slot It sets, fusing slot memory is placed with combustibles.
  2. The explosion-proof wirewound resistor 2. high anti-lightning low current according to claim 1 fuses, it is characterized in that:
    The fusing slot extends in porcelain stick circumferential direction, and projection of shape of the fusing slot in porcelain stick section is annular.
  3. The explosion-proof wirewound resistor 3. high anti-lightning low current according to claim 1 fuses, it is characterized in that:
    Insulated paint covering is enclosed on the outside of alloy wire.
  4. The explosion-proof wirewound resistor 4. high anti-lightning low current according to claim 2 fuses, it is characterized in that:
    The preparation methods of the combustibles the following steps are included:
    Take 40 parts by weight of potassium hyperchlorate, 1 parts by weight of carbon black, 5 parts by weight of potassium bichromate, 15 parts by weight of charcoal, 10 parts by weight of sulphur, 35 parts by weight of 5 parts by weight of Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate and calcium nitrate, above-mentioned raw materials are incorporated into epoxy resin liquid, raw material Total weight and epoxy resin liquid weight ratio are that 0.3:1 obtains combustibles after stirring 4 hours.
  5. The explosion-proof wirewound resistor 5. high anti-lightning low current according to claim 1 fuses, it is characterized in that:
    Porcelain stick side wall is opened there are two the slot that fuses, and is the first fusing slot and the second fusing slot, the conjunction being wound on porcelain stick side wall respectively Spun gold is connected to by the first fusing slot or the aperture position of the second fusing slot, the first fusing slot with the second fusing slot;
    First fusing slot memory is placed with the potassium hyperchlorate of 40 parts by weight, the sulphur of 10 parts by weight, the potassium bichromate of 5 parts by weight, 1 weight Measure the carbon black of part;
    Second fusing slot memory be placed with the calcium nitrate of 35 parts by weight, the charcoal of 15 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight hydrogen phthalate Potassium;
    First fusing slot and the second fusing slot connectivity part are separated by wax layer, the first fusing slot be in the opening of porcelain stick side wall with The opening that second fusing slot is in porcelain stick side wall is sealed also by wax layer.
CN201910262928.XA 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 The explosion-proof wirewound resistor of high anti-lightning low current fusing Pending CN109859915A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112927874A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-08 卢东生 Cross wire-wound high-voltage low-inductance wire-wound resistor
CN113035663A (en) * 2021-02-06 2021-06-25 安徽省昌盛电子有限公司 Multi-point fusing type low-temperature fusing wire-wound resistor
CN114823016A (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-07-29 安徽省昌盛电子有限公司 Resistor for resisting instant overload current

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GB506529A (en) * 1937-11-29 1939-05-30 Charles Tate Scarf Improvements in flame-proof rheostatic and like resistances for use in mines
GB738240A (en) * 1953-09-24 1955-10-12 Welwyn Electrical Lab Ltd Improvements in or relating to resistors
GB1359790A (en) * 1971-07-13 1974-07-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Flame-proof resistors
US20130293343A1 (en) * 2010-12-31 2013-11-07 Xiamen Set Electronics Co., Ltd. Device combining a thermal fuse and a resistor
CN206388576U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-08-08 东莞市星瑞机电有限公司 A kind of half short-circuit low temperature fusing Anti-explosion fuse resistor
CN206595101U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-10-27 安徽省昌盛电子有限公司 Explosion-proof MELF wirewound resistors
CN206657686U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-11-21 深圳钰洲信电子有限公司 A kind of half short-circuit resistance with anti-lightning
CN107978402A (en) * 2016-10-24 2018-05-01 天津市汉陆电子有限公司 Compound quick fuse wire wound resistor
CN108010648A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-08 安徽省昌盛电子有限公司 Half short circuit fixed point fusing anti-lightning surge wirewound resistor
US20180254163A1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2018-09-06 First Resistor & Condenser Co., Ltd. Wire-wound fuse resistor and method for manufacturing same

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB506529A (en) * 1937-11-29 1939-05-30 Charles Tate Scarf Improvements in flame-proof rheostatic and like resistances for use in mines
GB738240A (en) * 1953-09-24 1955-10-12 Welwyn Electrical Lab Ltd Improvements in or relating to resistors
GB1359790A (en) * 1971-07-13 1974-07-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Flame-proof resistors
US20130293343A1 (en) * 2010-12-31 2013-11-07 Xiamen Set Electronics Co., Ltd. Device combining a thermal fuse and a resistor
US20180254163A1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2018-09-06 First Resistor & Condenser Co., Ltd. Wire-wound fuse resistor and method for manufacturing same
CN107978402A (en) * 2016-10-24 2018-05-01 天津市汉陆电子有限公司 Compound quick fuse wire wound resistor
CN206388576U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-08-08 东莞市星瑞机电有限公司 A kind of half short-circuit low temperature fusing Anti-explosion fuse resistor
CN206595101U (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-10-27 安徽省昌盛电子有限公司 Explosion-proof MELF wirewound resistors
CN206657686U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-11-21 深圳钰洲信电子有限公司 A kind of half short-circuit resistance with anti-lightning
CN108010648A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-08 安徽省昌盛电子有限公司 Half short circuit fixed point fusing anti-lightning surge wirewound resistor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112927874A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-08 卢东生 Cross wire-wound high-voltage low-inductance wire-wound resistor
CN113035663A (en) * 2021-02-06 2021-06-25 安徽省昌盛电子有限公司 Multi-point fusing type low-temperature fusing wire-wound resistor
CN113035663B (en) * 2021-02-06 2023-09-15 安徽省昌盛电子有限公司 Multi-point fusing type low-temperature fusing wire-wound resistor
CN114823016A (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-07-29 安徽省昌盛电子有限公司 Resistor for resisting instant overload current

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