CN109859864A - A kind of liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration - Google Patents

A kind of liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109859864A
CN109859864A CN201811422144.0A CN201811422144A CN109859864A CN 109859864 A CN109859864 A CN 109859864A CN 201811422144 A CN201811422144 A CN 201811422144A CN 109859864 A CN109859864 A CN 109859864A
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
plunger
conductive column
wall
support
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CN201811422144.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109859864B (en
Inventor
沙正峰
吴永锡
宋广全
陆炯
陆晟
刘畅
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Wuxi Sea Nuclear Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Wuxi Sea Nuclear Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN109859864A publication Critical patent/CN109859864A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of nuclear reactor safety shell component, specifically liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration.It includes sleeve, the oral area of sleeve is provided with plunger, it is connected between plunger and sleeve in seal shape, there is conductive column in sleeve, there is gap between conductive column and the inner wall of sleeve, the both ends of conductive column are each passed through plunger and the cylinder bottom of sleeve extends, and connect between conductive column and plunger and sleeve cylinder bottom in seal shape.Its main feature is that being filled with dielectric in the sleeve, it is provided with liquid level mouth in sleeve lateral wall, there is liquidometer in liquid level mouth, connected between the outer wall of liquidometer and the inner wall of liquid level mouth in seal shape.The sealing effect of the electrical penetration is good, avoids security risk, and use scope light, small in size, the space occupied is smaller.

Description

A kind of liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nuclear reactor safety shell components, and specifically liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrically runs through Part.
Background technique
Containment is the structures for containing reactor and some important equipments, is the important screen for preventing radioactive substance from leaking Barrier, and internal unit is protected to resist external event.A part as containment boundary of containment penetration, structure design On should meet containment intensity requirement and slip requirement.
Currently, the containment penetration used in industry includes sleeve, the oral area of sleeve is provided with plunger, plunger and sleeve Between connected in fixing seal shape, have conductive column in sleeve, there is gap, the both ends point of conductive column between conductive column and the inner wall of sleeve Not Chuan Guo the cylinder bottom of plunger and sleeve extend, and connect, lead in sealed solid shape between conductive column and plunger and sleeve cylinder bottom There is connecting terminal on the overhanging end of electric column.Solid sealing material is filled in the sleeve.However, solid sealing material and set Cylinder and conductive intercolumniation meeting gap, cause sealing effect bad, there are some potential safety problemss, are not available the anti-of marine environment It answers on heap containment, use scope is small.Moreover, solid sealing material needs covered with inflated with nitrogen equipment to guarantee air-tightness Nitrogen is filled in pipe, and install pressure gauge carry out air-tightness monitoring, cause the volume of entire penetration piece larger, the space occupied compared with Greatly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetrations, this is electrical The sealing effect of penetration piece is good, avoids security risk, and use scope light, small in size, the space occupied is smaller.
To solve the above problems, the following technical schemes are provided:
Liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration of the invention includes sleeve, and the oral area of sleeve is provided with plunger, plunger It is connect between sleeve in seal shape, has conductive column in sleeve, there is gap, the both ends of conductive column between conductive column and the inner wall of sleeve The cylinder bottom for being each passed through plunger and sleeve extends, and connects between conductive column and plunger and sleeve cylinder bottom in seal shape.It is special Point is in the sleeve filled with dielectric, is provided with liquid level mouth in sleeve lateral wall, there is liquidometer in liquid level mouth, liquidometer it is outer It is connected between wall and the inner wall of liquid level mouth in seal shape.
Wherein, the plunger includes two support columns, and two support columns are arranged concentrically in sleeve, two support intercolumniations There is gap, there is casing between the opposite end of two support columns, is in be tightly connected between the inner wall of casing and the outer wall of two support columns, two There is support plate in the casing of a support intercolumniation, the plate face of support plate and the axis of casing are vertical, between the surrounding and casing of support plate In sealed connection.There is resigning mouthful in the corresponding support column of the conductive column and support plate, two between support column and support plate Through there is support tube in relief hole, corresponding that section of conductive column of plunger is located in support tube, and in close between conductive column and support tube Envelope connection.
That section of sleeve outer diameter between the inner end and sleeve cylinder bottom of the plunger is gradually reduced.
There is evacuation port on the side wall of the sleeve, has exhaust-valve on evacuation port.
The above scheme has the following advantages:
Due to being filled with dielectric in the casing of liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration of the invention, in sleeve lateral wall It is provided with liquid level mouth, there is liquidometer in liquid level mouth, is connected between the outer wall of liquidometer and the inner wall of liquid level mouth in seal shape.This electricity Gas penetration piece is filled into sleeve using dielectric, due to the characteristic of liquid, dielectric and sleeve and conduction intercolumniation there is no Gap.To substantially increase sealing effect, the security risk of nuclear leakage is avoided, available to the reactor safety of marine environment On shell, widened use scope.Moreover, without matching inflated with nitrogen equipment, so that the small volume of entire penetration piece, occupies Space it is smaller.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A of Fig. 1 to schematic cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration of the invention includes sleeve 1, sleeve 1 Oral area be provided with plunger, connected between plunger and sleeve 1 in seal shape, there is conductive column 4 in sleeve 1, conductive column 4 and sleeve 1 There is gap between inner wall, the both ends of conductive column 4 are each passed through plunger and the cylinder bottom of sleeve 1 extends, and conductive column 4 and plunger It is connected between 1 bottom of sleeve in seal shape.It is filled with dielectric 7 in the sleeve 1, is provided with liquid level mouth 3 on 1 side wall of sleeve, There is liquidometer 2 in liquid level mouth 3, is connected between the outer wall of liquidometer 2 and the inner wall of liquid level mouth 3 in seal shape.
The plunger includes two support columns 8, and two support columns 8 are arranged concentrically in sleeve 1, between two support columns 8 There is gap, there is casing 9 between the opposite end of two support columns 8, connects between the inner wall of casing 9 and the outer wall of two support columns 8 in sealing It connects, has support plate 11 in the casing 9 between two support columns 8, the plate face of support plate 11 is vertical with the axis of casing 9, support plate 11 Surrounding and casing 9 between in be tightly connected;There is resigning mouthful on the corresponding support column 8 of the conductive column 4 and support plate 11, two Through there is support tube 10 in relief hole between support column 8 and support plate 11, corresponding that section of conductive column 4 of plunger is located at support tube 10 It is interior, and in sealed connection between conductive column 4 and support tube 10.
1 outer diameter of that section of sleeve between 1 bottom in inner end and sleeve of the plunger is gradually reduced.
There is evacuation port 6 on the side wall of the sleeve 1, there is exhaust-valve 5 on evacuation port 6.
Liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration of the invention is filled into sleeve 1 using dielectric 7, due to liquid The characteristic of body, there is no gaps between dielectric 7 and sleeve 1 and conductive column 4.To substantially increase sealing effect, avoid The security risk of nuclear leakage, available on the reactor containment vessel of marine environment, widened use scope.Moreover, without mating Using inflated with nitrogen equipment, so that the small volume of entire penetration piece, the space occupied are smaller.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration, including sleeve (1), the oral area of sleeve (1) are provided with plunger, It connect between plunger and sleeve (1) in seal shape, has conductive column (4) in sleeve (1), between conductive column (4) and the inner wall of sleeve (1) Have gap, the both ends of conductive column (4) are each passed through plunger and the cylinder bottom of sleeve (1) extends, and conductive column (4) and plunger and It is connected between sleeve (1) cylinder bottom in seal shape;It is characterized in that dielectric (7) are filled in the sleeve (1), sleeve (1) side wall On be provided with liquid level mouth (3), have liquidometer (2) in liquid level mouth (3), be between the outer wall of liquidometer (2) and the inner wall of liquid level mouth (3) Seal shape connection.
2. liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the plunger includes Two support columns (8), two support columns (8) are arranged concentrically in sleeve (1), there is gap, two branch between two support columns (8) Have between the opposite end of dagger (8) casing (9), is in be tightly connected between the inner wall of casing (9) and the outer wall of two support columns (8), two Have support plate (11) in casing (9) between a support column (8), the plate face of support plate (11) is vertical with the axis of casing (9), support In sealed connection between the surrounding and casing (9) of plate (11);On the corresponding support column (8) of the conductive column (4) and support plate (11) Have resigning mouthful, through having support tube (10) in the relief hole between two support columns (8) and support plate (11), plunger it is corresponding that Section conductive column (4) is located in support tube (10), and in sealed connection between conductive column (4) and support tube (10).
3. the liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration as described in weighing and require 1, it is characterised in that the inner end of the plunger That section of sleeve (1) outer diameter between sleeve (1) cylinder bottom is gradually reduced.
4. liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that institute State has evacuation port (6) on the side wall of sleeve (1), there is exhaust-valve (5) on evacuation port (6).
CN201811422144.0A 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Liquid seal type nuclear reactor containment shell electric penetration piece Active CN109859864B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811422144.0A CN109859864B (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Liquid seal type nuclear reactor containment shell electric penetration piece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811422144.0A CN109859864B (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Liquid seal type nuclear reactor containment shell electric penetration piece

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CN109859864A true CN109859864A (en) 2019-06-07
CN109859864B CN109859864B (en) 2024-03-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112102971A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-18 中国核动力研究设计院 Capillary penetration piece of nuclear power device and installation method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200953255Y (en) * 2006-09-21 2007-09-26 中国核动力研究设计院 Encapsulation assembly type low-voltage electric penetration piece
CN203118513U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-08-07 中国核动力研究设计院 Shell and flange assembly type cable penetration equipment for double-wall containment of reactor
CN203645291U (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-06-11 大连深蓝泵业有限公司 Low-temperature glass encapsulation electric penetrating seal joint
CN106128523A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-16 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of underground nuclear power station fluid-tight electrical penetration system
CN106653123A (en) * 2015-11-02 2017-05-10 中科华核电技术研究院有限公司 Refuelling method used for overland miniature reactor and refuelling apparatus
FR3048116A1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-08-25 Soc Technique Pour L'energie Atomique TANK PENETRATION ASSEMBLY OF A NUCLEAR REACTOR
CN209525932U (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-10-22 无锡海核装备科技有限公司 A kind of liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200953255Y (en) * 2006-09-21 2007-09-26 中国核动力研究设计院 Encapsulation assembly type low-voltage electric penetration piece
CN203118513U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-08-07 中国核动力研究设计院 Shell and flange assembly type cable penetration equipment for double-wall containment of reactor
CN203645291U (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-06-11 大连深蓝泵业有限公司 Low-temperature glass encapsulation electric penetrating seal joint
CN106653123A (en) * 2015-11-02 2017-05-10 中科华核电技术研究院有限公司 Refuelling method used for overland miniature reactor and refuelling apparatus
FR3048116A1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-08-25 Soc Technique Pour L'energie Atomique TANK PENETRATION ASSEMBLY OF A NUCLEAR REACTOR
CN106128523A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-16 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of underground nuclear power station fluid-tight electrical penetration system
CN209525932U (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-10-22 无锡海核装备科技有限公司 A kind of liquid-seal type nuclear reactor safety shell electrical penetration

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112102971A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-18 中国核动力研究设计院 Capillary penetration piece of nuclear power device and installation method
CN112102971B (en) * 2020-09-23 2022-08-05 中国核动力研究设计院 Capillary penetration piece of nuclear power device and installation method

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