CN109858335B - Iris image picture capturing method based on animal management system - Google Patents

Iris image picture capturing method based on animal management system Download PDF

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CN109858335B
CN109858335B CN201811567678.2A CN201811567678A CN109858335B CN 109858335 B CN109858335 B CN 109858335B CN 201811567678 A CN201811567678 A CN 201811567678A CN 109858335 B CN109858335 B CN 109858335B
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iris
animal
animal eyes
eyes
laser ranging
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CN109858335A (en
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于泳波
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Shenzhen Dongbao Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for capturing iris image pictures based on an animal management system, which comprises the following steps: firstly, respectively placing the identified animal eyes and iris identification equipment at two ends of an optical axis in the same horizontal direction; and then, three laser ranging modules are aligned to the periphery of the animal eyes to perform ranging and azimuth adjustment, so that the animal eyes are positioned in the focal length of the shooting system and aligned to the center position of the iris shooting camera, the plane where the animal eyes are positioned is perpendicular to the optical axis, and clear iris image information can be shot by the iris recognition equipment. The problem of poor iris input and recognition effects caused by fuzzy shooting iris images and inclined shooting iris angles in the prior art is avoided, and therefore iris recognition accuracy and efficiency are improved in the iris recognition process.

Description

Iris image picture capturing method based on animal management system
[ field of technology ]
The invention relates to an iris recognition technology field, in particular to a method for capturing iris image pictures based on an animal management system.
[ background Art ]
With the continuous improvement of consumer living standard, leisure and recreation have become a part of the life of a wide range of consumers. However, the pet brings endless joy to the pet owner, so that the pet entertainment is already a part of the leisure entertainment of the consumers. At the same time, pets are becoming more and more popular. However, since pets lack effective supervision means for a long time, a certain pressure is brought to supervision departments, pet owners and resident lives. On one hand, the phenomena of loss and abandonment of domestic dogs are greatly increased, and the wandering animals are frightened and even attack citizens, so that the huge risk of spreading infectious diseases such as deadly rabies and the like exists, thereby leading the supervision of pets to become a great difficulty which puzzles urban sanitation, safety, traffic order and environmental management, seriously threatening the benefits of the public and urban construction, and becoming a potential factor influencing the construction of the harmonious society. On the other hand, the pet is lost or stolen, so that huge mental trauma is brought to the pet owner and the family thereof, and particularly, the shadow of the pet owner is difficult to get rid of for a long time for children and the orphan elderly. Part of pet owners spend a great deal of time and money to find lost pets, and the unrestrained pet rescue mechanism and urban management department face the lost pets, but the pet owners cannot be informed in time due to the lack of effective information checking and pet identity recognition means. To solve this social problem, it is necessary to build a pet information management system, and pet identification is a key problem of the information management system. The biotechnological feature identification has the advantages of good safety, no harm, uniqueness and stability, so that the biotechnological feature identification is accepted by wide consumers and pet owners. Biotechnological feature identification refers to the use of physiological or behavioral features of a person or animal to achieve identity identification. The biotechnology characteristic recognition technology mainly comprises face recognition, fingerprint recognition, vein recognition, iris recognition, palm print recognition, voiceprint recognition, gait recognition and the like. The iris recognition technology has extremely high accuracy, high anti-counterfeiting performance and high stability, and is also reliable biotechnology characteristics of acquirability and non-invasiveness, so that the iris recognition technology is valued by people in the world and is rapidly and widely developed and applied. In order to facilitate the management of pets by consumers, an animal management system based on iris recognition is developed later. The animal management system comprises an iris acquisition handset end and a cloud server which is connected with the iris acquisition handset end in real time or used for data exchange in a wireless communication mode. The iris acquisition handset end comprises an acquisition module, a wireless communication module, a processor, an illumination module and an output or input module. The acquisition module acquires iris graphic information from eyes of the pet, transmits the iris graphic information to the inside of the processor after being processed, and transmits the iris graphic information to the inside of the cloud server through the wireless communication module, the cloud server compares and analyzes the newly received iris graphic information with iris graphic information stored in the inside of the cloud server, and if the iris image information is consistent with the iris image information, the newly acquired iris graphic information is updated or modified through the input or output module so as to be convenient for subsequent use. In the acquisition process of the acquisition module, as the photographed pet has the nature of being active, the brain of the pet rotates flexibly and is not easy to control, so that the plane where the eyes of the photographed pet are located and the imaging optical axis of the photographed camera are difficult to control to be mutually perpendicular, and a deviation angle is generated between the plane where the eyes of the photographed pet are located and the imaging optical axis of the photographed camera. If the range of the deviation angle is not in the focal length control range of the iris recognition equipment, the image on the photographed iris image picture is easy to be blurred, and the image blurring information of the iris image picture is easy to cause the recognition precision in the iris recognition process to be lower
[ invention ]
In view of the above, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a method for capturing iris image pictures based on an animal management system, which can improve iris recognition accuracy and iris input efficiency in the iris recognition process.
The technical scheme of the invention adopts a method for capturing iris image pictures based on an animal management system, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of firstly arranging the identified animal eyes and iris identification equipment at two ends of the optical axis in the same horizontal direction respectively, then capturing iris areas in the animal eyes by utilizing at least three ranging points in different positions in the iris identification equipment, enabling the iris areas in the animal eyes to be located in a shot focal length range, displaying the iris areas on a screen of display equipment through a software processing system, shooting iris image pictures of the animal eyes, and inputting the iris image pictures into the software processing system.
Further limiting, firstly, respectively placing the identified animal eyes and iris identification equipment at two ends of an optical axis; the animal eyes and the shooting focus inside the iris equipment are positioned in the horizontal line direction of the same optical axis;
then, the iris shooting camera in the iris recognition equipment is aligned to the front azimuth position of the recognized animal eyes so that the recognized animal eyes can enter the visual field range of the iris recognition equipment, and then, the position of the iris recognition equipment is moved so that the animal eyes are positioned at the middle positions of the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5 h;
then, the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h directly measure the position relation between the animal eyes and the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h respectively, and the distances between the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h corresponding to the ranging points; the laser ranging module transmits the measured position relation and the coordinate parameter value of the ranging point to the software processing system, and the software processing system directly displays the transmitted coordinate parameter value on a display screen of the display device in real time;
then, adjusting the distance between the iris recognition device and the plane of the recognized animal eye, and adjusting the vertical angle between the iris recognition device and the plane of the animal eye, wherein the animal eye is positioned between the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h, and the animal eye is driven by the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h to be positioned in the same plane, and the animal eye and the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h are positioned in the focal length range of the iris recognition device;
and then, observing in a display screen of the display screen, photographing iris image pictures of the animal eyes when the three ranging points are equal to the distance between the animal eyes and the distance between the animal eyes respectively and are in the focal length range of the iris recognition device, namely, the positions of the animal eyes which are equidistant between the three ranging points, so that the iris areas inside the animal eyes are in the photographed focal length range, and then inputting the iris image pictures into a software processing system.
Further defined, the iris recognition device comprises an iris shooting camera, at least three laser ranging modules positioned at the periphery of the iris shooting camera, infrared illuminators respectively positioned at the periphery of the laser ranging modules, a software processing system connected with the iris shooting camera, and a display device connected with the other end of the software processing system.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: according to the technical scheme, the three laser ranging modules are adopted to aim at the periphery of the animal eyes to perform ranging and azimuth adjustment, so that the animal eyes are positioned in the focal length of the shooting system and are just aimed at the center of the iris shooting camera, the plane where the animal eyes are positioned is mutually perpendicular to the optical axis, clear iris image information can be shot by the iris recognition equipment, the problem that in the prior art, due to the fact that the shooting iris images are fuzzy and the shooting iris angles are inclined, the iris input and recognition effects are poor is avoided, and therefore the iris recognition precision and efficiency are improved in the iris recognition process.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the examples.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a method for capturing iris image pictures based on an animal management system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an iris recognition apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for capturing iris images according to the present invention;
[ detailed description ] of the invention
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear and obvious, the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a method for capturing iris images based on an animal management system is described below with reference to the embodiment, and the method includes the following steps: firstly, respectively placing the identified animal eyes 1 and the iris identification equipment 2 at two ends of an optical axis 3; so that the photographing focus of the animal eye 1 and the inside of the iris recognition device 2 are located in the horizontal line direction of the same optical axis 3.
Next, the front direction of the identified animal eye 1 is aligned by the iris photographing camera 20 in the iris recognition device 2 so that the identified animal eye 1 can enter the visual field of the iris recognition device 2, and then the position of the iris recognition device 2 is moved so that the animal eye 1 is located at the middle position of the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g,5 h.
Then, the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h directly measure the position relationship between the animal eye 1 and the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h respectively, and the distances between the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h corresponding to the ranging points; the laser ranging module transmits the measured position relationship and the coordinate parameter value of the ranging point to the software processing system 22, and the software processing system 22 directly displays the transmitted coordinate parameter value on the display screen of the display device 23 in real time.
Then, adjusting the distance between the iris recognition device 2 and the plane of the recognized animal eye 1, and adjusting the vertical angle between the iris recognition device 2 and the plane of the animal eye 1, wherein the animal eye 1 is positioned between three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h, and the animal eye 1, the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h are positioned on the same plane, so as to drive the animal eye 1 and the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h to be positioned in the focal distance range of the iris recognition device 2;
then, observing in the display screen, taking an iris image picture of the animal eye 1 when the three ranging points are equal to the distance between the animal eye 1 and the distance between the animal eye 1 respectively and are within the focal distance range of the iris recognition device 2, namely, the animal eye 1 is positioned at the equidistant position between the three ranging points, so that the iris area inside the animal eye 1 is positioned within the focal distance range to be taken, and then inputting the iris image picture into a software processing system.
Based on the above, the identified animal eyes 1 and the iris identification device 2 are respectively placed at two ends of the optical axis 3 in the same horizontal direction, then the iris areas inside the animal eyes are captured by utilizing the ranging points of at least three different positions inside the iris identification device 2, so that the iris areas inside the animal eyes are positioned in the shot focal length range, the iris images are displayed on the display screen of the display device 23 through the software processing system 22, the iris image pictures of the animal eyes 1 are shot, and then the iris image pictures are input into the software processing system 22. In the capturing method, the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h are adopted to aim at the periphery of the animal eye 1 to carry out ranging and azimuth adjustment, so that the animal eye 1 is positioned in the focal length of a shooting system and is just aimed at the center of the iris shooting camera 20, the plane where the animal eye 1 is positioned is mutually perpendicular to the optical axis 3, clear iris image information can be shot by the iris recognition equipment 2, the problem that in the prior art, iris input and recognition effects are poor due to fuzzy shooting iris images and inclined shooting iris angles is avoided, and the iris recognition precision and efficiency are improved in the iris recognition process.
The iris recognition device 2 used in the three-point capturing method of the present embodiment includes an iris shooting camera 20, three laser ranging modules 5f,5g,5h located at the periphery of the iris shooting camera 20, an infrared illuminator 21 located at the periphery of the laser ranging modules 5f,5g,5h, respectively, a software processing system 22 connected to the iris shooting camera 20, and a display device 23 connected to the other end of the software processing system 22. The infrared illuminator 21 is mainly used for providing an infrared illumination function when taking a picture. The iris photographing camera 20 mainly photographs iris images. The software processing system 22 is mainly used for controlling the iris shooting camera 20 to shoot images and simultaneously controlling the function of turning on the infrared illuminator 21 to turn on infrared illumination. The three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h can measure the distance between the nearest reflecting surface and the ranging module, and distance information is obtained from the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h and analyzed and processed. During the recording process, after capturing the animal image, the software processing system 22 can extract, encode and store the iris information of the animal's eye. In the identification process, after the animal image is shot, the software processing system 22 can extract iris information of the animal eyes, encode and compare and give a comparison result; the software processing system 22 simultaneously displays the image photographed in real time by the iris photographing camera 20 and the ranging distance and position on the display device 23.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and thus do not limit the scope of the claims of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. A method for capturing iris image pictures based on an animal management system comprises the following steps: firstly, respectively placing the identified animal eyes and iris identification equipment at two ends of the optical axis in the same horizontal direction, then capturing iris areas in the animal eyes by utilizing at least three ranging points in different positions in the iris identification equipment, enabling the iris areas in the animal eyes to be positioned in a shot focal length range, displaying the iris areas on a screen of display equipment through a software processing system, realizing shooting iris image pictures of the animal eyes, and inputting the iris image pictures into the software processing system;
firstly, respectively placing the identified animal eyes and iris identification equipment at two ends of an optical axis; the animal eyes and the shooting focus inside the iris equipment are positioned in the horizontal line direction of the same optical axis;
then, the iris shooting camera in the iris recognition equipment is aligned to the front direction of the recognized animal eyes so that the recognized animal eyes can enter the visual field range of the iris recognition equipment, and then, the position of the iris recognition equipment is moved so that the animal eyes are positioned at the middle positions of the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5 h;
then, the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h directly measure the position relation between the animal eyes and the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h respectively, and the distances between the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h corresponding to the ranging points; the laser ranging module transmits the measured position relation and the coordinate parameter value of the ranging point to the software processing system, and the software processing system directly displays the transmitted coordinate parameter value on a display screen of the display device in real time;
then, adjusting the distance between the iris recognition device and the plane of the recognized animal eye, and adjusting the vertical angle between the iris recognition device and the plane of the animal eye, wherein the animal eye is positioned between the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h, and the animal eye is driven by the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h to be positioned in the same plane, and the animal eye and the three laser ranging modules 5f,5g and 5h are positioned in the focal length range of the iris recognition device;
and then, observing in a display screen of the display screen, photographing iris image pictures of the animal eyes when the three ranging points are equal to the distance between the animal eyes and the distance between the animal eyes respectively and are in the focal length range of the iris recognition device, namely, the positions of the animal eyes which are equidistant between the three ranging points, so that the iris areas inside the animal eyes are in the photographed focal length range, and then inputting the iris image pictures into a software processing system.
2. The method for capturing iris image pictures based on an animal management system according to claim 1, wherein: the iris recognition device comprises an iris shooting camera, at least three laser ranging modules positioned on the periphery of the iris shooting camera, infrared illuminators respectively positioned on the periphery of the laser ranging modules, a software processing system connected with the iris shooting camera, and a display device connected with the other end of the software processing system.
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