CN109858185B - Indoor decoration design method based on AR virtual reality technology - Google Patents
Indoor decoration design method based on AR virtual reality technology Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an indoor decoration design method based on an AR virtual reality technology, which belongs to the field of decoration design and comprises the following steps: collecting decoration layout schemes of different house decoration styles; decomposing each decoration layout scheme to obtain decoration modules; decomposing the decoration module effect to obtain an independent effect element, and constructing a performance model; collecting corresponding independent decoration elements according to the independent effect elements, and establishing an independent effect element and independent decoration element model; finding out all independent decoration elements from the effect model, the independent effect elements and the independent decoration element model according to the information input by the user; and combining all the independent decoration units into decoration modules, and combining all the decoration modules into a decoration layout scheme. Decompose through fitment layout scheme and obtain the fitment module, carry out first yuan to the effect of fitment module, obtain the effect first yuan of bottommost, collect corresponding fitment yuan again according to the effect first yuan to make the scheme of fitment more reasonable, accord with the demand of user's fitment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of decoration design, in particular to an indoor decoration design method based on an AR virtual reality technology.
Background
With the continuous improvement of living standard, the requirement of people on indoor decoration design is higher and higher. Usually, the designer communicates with the customer before making the decoration layout plan, and after knowing the customer's needs, makes several different styles of decoration layout plans for the customer to choose. The existing decoration layout scheme generally shows decoration styles or decoration details in the form of pictures, however, information to be expressed by the pictures is very limited, so that a customer cannot feel decoration effects on the whole, and the customer always feels that the effects designed by a designer are greatly different from those imagined by the customer. In addition, before finalizing the decoration layout scheme, designers are inevitable to modify the scheme content for countless times according to client opinions, even redesign the decoration style, give a new budget amount and the like, so that the workload is large, the efficiency is low, and the satisfaction of clients cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, a decoration design method is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an indoor decoration design method based on an AR virtual reality technology, and the technical problems that the existing decoration design method cannot meet decoration requirements of users and cannot be designed and combined into a corresponding decoration layout scheme according to ideas are solved.
An interior decoration design method based on an AR virtual reality technology comprises the following steps:
step 1: collecting decoration layout schemes of different house decoration styles;
step 2: decomposing each decoration layout scheme to obtain decoration modules;
and step 3: collecting decoration module effects of all decoration modules;
and 4, step 4: decomposing the decoration module effect to obtain an independent effect element, and constructing a performance model;
and 5: collecting corresponding independent decoration elements according to the independent effect elements, and establishing an independent effect element and independent decoration element model;
step 6: displaying the decoration independent effect element or the independent decoration element by using an AR technology, and inputting the required decoration independent effect element or the required independent decoration element by a user according to the required independent decoration element;
and 7: finding out all independent decoration elements in the effect model, the independent effect elements and the independent decoration element model according to the information input by the user;
and 8: combining all the independent decoration units into decoration modules, and then combining all the decoration modules into a decoration layout scheme;
and step 9: and generating a three-dimensional model for all decoration schemes, and generating a three-dimensional decoration style by using AR for a user to select.
Further, the different houses in the step 1 comprise commodity living houses, hotel rooms, writing buildings, supermarkets and storefronts, wherein the commodity living houses further comprise one house, two houses and three houses, and the different decoration styles comprise Chinese style, European style and mixed style.
Furthermore, the decoration layout scheme decomposition in the step 2 is to decompose according to the independent space or the independent function area of the decorated house, decompose all decoration layout schemes by taking the minimum decoration module as a unit to obtain a decoration decomposition module, analyze the effect of the decoration decomposition module, find the decoration module with the target element by taking the effect as the target element, and collect and summarize the decoration decomposition module to obtain the decoration module.
Further, the decoration module effect of the decoration module in the step 3 includes an aesthetic feeling effect and a layout effect, and the query and collection are performed in the corresponding decoration material database through the aesthetic feeling effect or the layout effect.
Further, the decoration module effects of each decoration module are collected in the step 4, the decoration module effects of the decoration modules are described based on the use case diagram of the UML, the effect of each decoration module is decomposed into effect elements with the minimum granularity until all decoration module effects are divided into effect elements which can not be divided, the obtained effect elements are independent from each other, and the effect elements can not have the same effect information and the effect elements with overlapped semanteme
The following relation is satisfied between the effect elements:
in the formula, R represents a superior effect to be divided, and R1, R2, R3, R represents n effect elements obtained after decomposition, so as to obtain an initial personalized effect model.
Further, in the step 5, the independent decoration elements capable of realizing the same or similar effect elements are collected into a group, a mapping relation is established between each independent decoration element and the effect element, and the effect elements, the mapping relation and the independent decoration elements form an independent effect element and independent decoration element model.
Further, in the step 7, when the user inputs the decoration independent effect element, all the independent decoration elements capable of realizing the decoration independent effect element are collected, and when the user inputs the independent decoration element, the decoration independent effect element realized by the independent decoration element is analyzed, and all the independent decoration elements realizing the decoration independent effect element are searched together.
Further, the specific process of step 8 is as follows:
and arranging the independent decoration units in a combined arrangement mode to form decoration modules, and then secondarily arranging the decoration modules to form a decoration layout scheme.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following technical effects:
the invention decomposes the layout scheme to obtain the decoration module, performs initial treatment on the effect of the decoration module to obtain the initial effect of the bottommost layer, collects the corresponding decoration elements according to the initial effect, thereby ensuring that the decoration scheme is more reasonable and meets the decoration requirements of users, simultaneously displays the decoration elements to users by using AR technology, selects the corresponding decoration elements or decoration effect elements by the users, generates the corresponding scheme according to the information selected by the users, arranges the generated scheme by using an arrangement and combination mode to generate a plurality of decoration layout schemes, displays the decoration layout schemes to the users by using AR technology, selects the corresponding decoration models by the users, simultaneously displays the corresponding decoration prices after selection, and better meets the requirements of the users.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of examples of preferred embodiments. It should be noted, however, that the numerous details set forth in the description are merely for the purpose of providing the reader with a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of the present invention, which may be practiced without these specific details.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides an interior decoration design method based on AR virtual reality technology, the method includes the following steps:
step 1: and collecting decoration layout schemes of different house decoration styles. The different houses comprise commodity living houses, hotel houses, writing buildings, supermarkets and storefronts, wherein the commodity living houses further comprise one house, two houses and three houses, and the different decoration styles comprise Chinese style, European style and mixed style. For example, a commodity housing with three rooms has three different decoration layout schemes according to a Chinese style, a European style and a mixed style.
Step 2: and decomposing each decoration layout scheme to obtain decoration modules. The decoration layout scheme decomposition is to decompose according to decoration house independent space or independent function area, decomposes all decoration layout schemes with minimum decoration module as the unit, obtains the decoration and decomposes the module, analyzes the effect that the decoration decomposed the module simultaneously, uses the effect as the target unit, seeks the decoration module that has the target unit, and collects and decorates and decompose the module and gather and obtain the decoration module. For example, a kitchen can be disassembled as a decoration module, for example, a commercial living room is generally disassembled according to the kitchen, a toilet, a living room, a dining room, a master bedroom, a guest bedroom, a child bedroom and the like.
And step 3: and collecting decoration module effects of all decoration modules. The decoration module effect of the decoration module comprises an aesthetic feeling effect and a layout effect, and the aesthetic feeling effect or the layout effect is inquired and collected in a corresponding decoration material database. Such as toilet needs, the effect is that the light is brighter or the effect of dry-wet separation, etc. Layout effects such as the orientation of the toilet disposed at the inlet, the location of the tub, the location of the clothes hanger, etc.
And 4, step 4: and decomposing the decoration module effect to obtain an independent effect element, and constructing a performance model. Collecting decoration module effects of each decoration module, describing decoration module effects of the decoration modules based on the UML use case diagram, decomposing effect elements with minimum granularity to each decoration module effect until all decoration module effects are divided into effects which can not be subdivided, obtaining effect elements which are independent of each other, and having no effect information and semantic overlapping effect between the effect elements
The following relation is satisfied between the effect elements:
in the formula, R represents a superior effect to be divided, and R1, R2, R3, R represents n effect elements obtained after decomposition, so as to obtain an initial personalized effect model.
And 5: and collecting corresponding independent decoration elements according to the independent effect elements, and establishing an independent effect element and independent decoration element model. The independent decoration elements capable of realizing the same or similar effect elements are collected into a group, a mapping relation is established between each independent decoration element and each effect element, and the effect elements, the mapping relations and the independent decoration elements form an independent effect element and independent decoration element model. For example, what the minimum improved schemes for decoration of toilet light with a relatively large amount can be realized are searched out and corresponded.
Step 6: and displaying the decoration independent effect element or the independent decoration element by using the AR technology, and inputting the required decoration independent effect element or the required independent decoration element by the user according to the required independent decoration element. The decoration independent effect element or the independent decoration element is displayed by replacing animation pictures through the AR technology, and the AR technology generates a three-dimensional decoration theme feeling for a user to select required information. The selection is mainly a selection input using a touch display screen.
And 7: and finding out all independent decoration elements in the effect model, the independent effect elements and the independent decoration element model according to the information input by the user. When the user inputs the decoration independent effect element, all independent decoration elements capable of realizing the decoration independent effect element are collected, when the user inputs the independent decoration element, the decoration independent effect element realized by the independent decoration element is analyzed, and all the independent decoration elements realizing the decoration independent effect element are searched together. All queries associated with the selection are queried.
And 8: and combining all the independent decoration units into decoration modules, and combining all the decoration modules into a decoration layout scheme. And arranging the independent decoration units in a combined arrangement mode to form decoration modules, and then secondarily arranging the decoration modules to form a decoration layout scheme.
And step 9: and generating a three-dimensional model for all decoration schemes, and generating a three-dimensional decoration style by using AR for a user to select. The three-dimensional model is a three-dimensional decoration animation, a playing mode is used for selection of a user, the user inputs a selected decoration layout scheme on the touch display screen after seeing the three-dimensional model, then corresponding decoration expenses come out, and the related expenses are embedded into the independent decoration element and the decoration module.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An interior decoration design method based on an AR virtual reality technology is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: collecting decoration layout schemes of different house decoration styles;
step 2: decomposing each decoration layout scheme to obtain decoration modules;
and step 3: collecting decoration module effects of all decoration modules;
and 4, step 4: decomposing the decoration module effect to obtain an independent effect element, and constructing a performance model;
and 5: collecting corresponding independent decoration elements according to the independent effect elements, and establishing an independent effect element and independent decoration element model;
and 6: displaying the decoration independent effect element or the independent decoration element by using an AR technology, and inputting the required decoration independent effect element or the independent decoration element by a user according to the independent decoration element;
and 7: finding out all independent decoration elements in the effect model, the independent effect elements and the independent decoration element model according to the information input by the user;
and 8: combining all the independent decoration units into decoration modules, and then combining all the decoration modules into a decoration layout scheme;
and step 9: generating three-dimensional models of all decoration schemes, and generating three-dimensional decoration styles by using AR for users to select;
collecting decoration module effects of each decoration module in the step 4, describing the decoration module effects of the decoration modules based on the UML use case diagram, decomposing the decoration module effects into effect elements with minimum granularity until all decoration module effects are divided into effect elements which can not be divided, obtaining the effect elements which are independent from each other, and obtaining the effect elements which can not have the same effect information and semantic overlapping effect;
the following relation is satisfied between the effect elements:
wherein R represents an upper effect to be divided, R 1 ，r 2 ，r 3 ，···，r i ，···，r n Representing n effect elements obtained after decomposition, and obtaining an initial personalized effect model according to the n effect elements.
2. The interior decoration design method based on the AR virtual reality technology of claim 1, wherein: the different houses in the step 1 comprise commodity living houses, hotel rooms, office buildings, supermarkets and storefronts, wherein the commodity living houses further comprise one house, two houses and three houses, and the different decoration styles comprise Chinese style, European style and mixed style.
3. The interior decoration design method based on the AR virtual reality technology of claim 1, wherein: in step 2, the decoration layout scheme decomposition is carried out according to independent spaces or independent functional areas of decoration houses, all decoration layout schemes are decomposed by taking the minimum decoration module as a unit, a decoration decomposition module is obtained, the effect of the decoration decomposition module is analyzed, the effect is taken as a target element, a decoration module with the target element is found, and the decoration module is collected and summarized to obtain the decoration module.
4. The interior decoration design method based on the AR virtual reality technology of claim 1, wherein: and 3, inquiring and collecting the decoration module effect of the decoration module in the step 3 in a corresponding decoration material database through the aesthetic feeling effect or the layout effect.
5. The interior decoration design method based on the AR virtual reality technology of claim 1, wherein: in the step 5, the independent decoration elements capable of realizing the same or similar effect elements are collected into a group, a mapping relation is established between each independent decoration element and each effect element, and the effect elements, the mapping relations and the independent decoration elements form an independent effect element and independent decoration element model.
6. The interior decoration design method based on the AR virtual reality technology of claim 1, wherein: and 7, when the user inputs the decoration independent effect element, collecting all independent decoration elements capable of realizing the decoration independent effect element, analyzing the decoration independent effect element realized by the independent decoration element when the user inputs the independent decoration element, and searching all the independent decoration elements realizing the decoration independent effect element together.
7. The interior decoration design method based on the AR virtual reality technology of claim 1, wherein: the specific process of the step 8 is as follows:
and arranging the independent decoration units in a combined arrangement mode to form decoration modules, and then secondarily arranging the decoration modules to form a decoration layout scheme.
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| CN111599020B (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2023-10-27 | 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 | House display method and device and electronic equipment |
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