CN109851178A - A kind of multistage Fenton reagent method processing aldehyde, ketone resin waster water process - Google Patents
A kind of multistage Fenton reagent method processing aldehyde, ketone resin waster water process Download PDFInfo
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- CN109851178A CN109851178A CN201910279904.5A CN201910279904A CN109851178A CN 109851178 A CN109851178 A CN 109851178A CN 201910279904 A CN201910279904 A CN 201910279904A CN 109851178 A CN109851178 A CN 109851178A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multistage Fenton reagent methods to handle aldehyde, ketone resin waster water process, comprises the following processes: (1) washing water investment lime reaction, supernatant will enter conditioning tank for the first time;(2) all other waste water in production process is introduced directly into conditioning tank, and the reaction of level-one Fenton reagent is carried out after homogeneous average;(3) waste water enters UASB anaerobism after hydrolysis acidification, rear to carry out level-one aerobic reaction, then carries out second level Fenton reagent reaction;(4) water outlet supernatant after precipitation process carries out second level aerobic reaction;Water outlet supernatant after precipitation process carries out the reaction of three-level Fenton reagent;(5) water outlet supernatant after precipitation process enters clear water reserviors, and dredge pump enters sludge drying system.The present invention first carries out the most sulfate radicals of Lime Pretreatment elimination to the effluent of washing for the first time of aldehyde, ketone resin production and flocculation intercepts resin, pass through multistage Fenton reagent reaction and multi-stage aerobic reaction treatment again, final outflow water COD:200~500mg/L, it is discharged as clear as crystal, meets indirect emission request.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technique for treating industrial wastewater, in particular to the treatment process of a kind of aldehyde, ketone resin waste water.
Background technique
Aldehyde, ketone resin are to urge using urea and isobutylaldehyde, cyclohexanone and formaldehyde as primary raw material in the concentrated sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide
Change acts on polymer made of lower polycondensation reaction, there is a very wide range of purposes.Wastewater produced master in aldehyde, ketone resin production process
Pollution factor is wanted to have pH, CODcr, BOD5, SS, ammonia nitrogen, sulfate radical and formaldehyde etc., and in production process it is completely anti-
The supplementary material and minute quantity product answered can also enter in waste water in product washing, purification and forming process.Aldehyde, ketone resin are useless
Water has that poly bulk concentration is high, complicated component, concentration of emission and water fluctuation is larger and pH value is uneven, biodegradability can be poor
The features such as, belong to the extremely difficult high sulfate radical organic wastewater with difficult degradation thereby of processing high concentration.
It is existing processing aldehyde, ketone resin waste water technology have the " city Song Li of Guangzhou Hua Hao energy environment protection Group Co., Ltd
City's Construction Theory research (electronic edition) " " ketone, urea formaldehyde wastewater treatment project are practiced " paper for being delivered on 10 phases in 2013,
The treatment process of offer are as follows: Lime Pretreatment (effect is formaldehyde condensation polymer into polysaccharide)+hydrolysis acidification+UASB+ catalytic oxidation.Due to
Raising of the country to environmental requirement, emission request were greatly improved than 2013, due to aldehyde, ketone resin waste water BOD5/ CODcr exists
0.05~0.12, biochemical very poor, treated that waste water has been unable to reach existing emission request for the treatment process, seriously
When also affect the normal operation for the treatment of process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multistage Fenton reagent methods to handle aldehyde, ketone resin waster water process, washes first
It washs effluent to carry out pretreatment neutralization, reduce high sulfate radical and flocculation interception polymer, carries out multistage Fenton reagent reaction, mention
High aldehyde, ketone resin waste water BOD5/ CODcr is biochemical good 0.35 or more, carries out anaerobism and multi-stage aerobic reaction treatment, finally
Water outlet meets qualified discharge requirement.
Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of multistage Fenton reagent method processing aldehyde, ketone resin waster water process, feature
It is to comprise the following processes: (1) effluent of washing for the first time that aldehyde, ketone resin gap produce is collected in reaction tank, Xiang Fanying
It puts under lime under agitation and reacts in pond, stratification, supernatant enters conditioning tank, liquid of lower layer's solid-liquid object after being separated by solid-liquid separation
Also enter conditioning tank;
(2) all other waste water in production process is introduced directly into conditioning tank, and level-one Fenton reagent is entered after homogeneous average
Reaction member carries out the reaction of level-one Fenton reagent and stops 1~2 hour, and water outlet after the reaction was completed is into hydrolysis acidification pool, dredge pump
Enter sludge drying system;
(3) waste water enters UASB anaerobism in hydrolysis acidification pool after hydrolysis acidification, stops 48~72 hours, and it is aerobic to enter level-one afterwards
Duan Jinhang level-one aerobic reaction, supernatant of the water outlet after precipitation process after level-one aerobic reaction enter second level Fenton reagent
Reaction member reaction stops 1~2 hour;
(4) water outlet supernatant after precipitation process enters second level aerobic section progress second level aerobic reaction, and dredge pump enters sludge drying system
System;Water outlet supernatant after precipitation process enters the reaction of three-level Fenton reagent reaction member and stops 1~2 hour;
(5) water outlet supernatant after precipitation process enters clear water reserviors, and dredge pump enters sludge drying system.
The injected volume of lime is the molal quantity of the concentrated sulfuric acid during production in the step (1).
The Fenton reagent be ferrous sulfate and hydrogen peroxide, wherein in step (2) ferrous sulfate and hydrogen peroxide addition
Amount is the 6 ‰ of waste water total amount, and the additional amount of ferrous sulfate and hydrogen peroxide is 4~the 5 ‰ of waste water total amount in step (3), step
Suddenly the additional amount of ferrous sulfate and hydrogen peroxide is 2~the 4 ‰ of waste water total amount in (4), and the waste water total amount is wastewater treatment work
The total weight of skill fluidised form.
The level-one aerobic reaction time is more than or equal to 24 hours, and the second level aerobic reaction time is more than or equal to 12
Hour.
Aldehyde, ketone resin are produced as noncontinuity technique, and aldehyde, ketone resin waste water are divided into two classes by the present invention, and one kind is aldehyde, ketone
The washing effluent for the first time of production of resins, one kind are all other waste water during production.Then to washing effluent for the first time
It is pre-processed, neutralizes, reduces and wash high sulfate radical in effluent for the first time, polymer is intercepted, to reduce aldehyde, ketone resin waste water
Treatment agent expense and operating cost during processing;It is mixed again with two class aldehyde, ketone resin waste water and carries out multistage Fenton
Reagent reaction improve BOD5/CODcr value to 0.35 or more and carry out multi-stage aerobic reaction treatment so that final outflow water meet it is up to standard
Emission request.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is process flow chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is described in detail:
From fig. 1, it can be seen that the present invention is a kind of multistage processing of Fenton reagent method aldehyde, ketone resin waster water process, comprise the following processes:
(1) effluent of washing for the first time that gap produces is collected in a reaction tank, by the equimolar amounts of the concentrated sulfuric acid in production process
Lime is put into, is stirred lower reaction 2 hours, stratification, supernatant enters conditioning tank, and lower layer's solid-liquid object is pumped into separation of solid and liquid and sets
Standby, the liquid after separation of solid and liquid still enters conditioning tank, and solid enters sludge drying system;
(2) all other waste water in production process is fully incorporated conditioning tank, and level-one Fenton reagent is entered after homogeneous average
Reaction member reaction stop 1~2 hour, wherein the additional amount of ferrous sulfate and hydrogen peroxide is the 6 ‰ of waste water total amount, be discharged into
Hydrolysis acidification pool, mud enter sludge drying system, and the waste water total amount is the total weight of waste water treatment process fluidised form, below useless
Water inventory refers both to the total weight under technique fluidised form;
(3) after waste water stops 12~24 hours in hydrolysis acidification pool, UASB anaerobism is entered back into, is stopped 48~72 hours, then into
Enter level-one aerobic section and carry out level-one aerobic reaction more than or equal to 24 hours, water outlet supernatant after precipitation process enters second level
The reaction of Fenton reagent reaction member stops 1~2 hour, and wherein the additional amount of ferrous sulfate and hydrogen peroxide is waste water total amount
4~5 ‰;
(4) water outlet supernatant after precipitation process enters second level aerobic section progress second level aerobic reaction and is greater than or equal to 12 hours,
Dredge pump enters sludge drying system, and supernatant of the water outlet after precipitation process after second level aerobic reaction enters three-level Fenton reagent
Reaction member reaction, stops 1~2 hour, wherein the additional amount of ferrous sulfate and hydrogen peroxide is 2~the 4 ‰ of waste water total amount;
(5) water outlet of three-level Fenton reagent reaction supernatant after precipitation process enters clear water reserviors, and dredge pump enters sludge drying system
System.
Whole process of the present invention detection can be without if the water outlet CODcr after second level aerobic reaction reaches discharge index
Three-level Fenton reagent reaction member and direct emission.
The present invention through multiple comparative experiments, using old technology and new process of the present invention respectively to same COD:10000~
30000mg/L water inlet is handled, and concrete condition is shown in Table 1.
COD comparison (unit: mg/L) in Inlet and outlet water before and after 1 Sewage Disposal technology upgrading of table
Influent COD | The water outlet COD of old technology | The water outlet COD of new process |
<10000 | 2003 | 286 |
16489 | 2121 | 319 |
25687 | 4132 | 399 |
34655 | 7944 | 487 |
Note: data press water inlet < 10000 respectively in table 1;10000~20000;20000~30000;>30000.Wherein >
The water inlet data of 30000mg/L are less, and when encountering such water inlet, in order to ensure outlet effect, operator is generally carried out
Dilution processing.
Can be found that from upper table: final outflow water COD is both greater than 2000mg/L after being handled using old technology, runs between being not achieved
Put standard.And after present invention processing, final outflow water COD is 200~500mg/L, and water outlet is as clear as crystal, reaches indirect discharge
Standard.
Finally, it should be noted that above implement to be merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although ginseng
According to previous embodiment, invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be with
It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And
These are modified or replaceed, the spirit and model of technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of multistage Fenton reagent method handles aldehyde, ketone resin waster water process, it is characterised in that comprise the following processes: (1) will
The effluent of washing for the first time that aldehyde, ketone resin gap produce is collected in reaction tank, is put under lime under agitation and is reacted into reaction tank,
Stratification, supernatant enter conditioning tank, and liquid of lower layer's solid-liquid object after being separated by solid-liquid separation also enters conditioning tank;
(2) all other waste water in production process is introduced directly into conditioning tank, and level-one Fenton reagent is entered after homogeneous average
Reaction member carries out the reaction of level-one Fenton reagent and stops 1~2 hour, and water outlet after the reaction was completed is into hydrolysis acidification pool, dredge pump
Enter sludge drying system;
(3) waste water enters UASB anaerobism in hydrolysis acidification pool after hydrolysis acidification, stops 48~72 hours, and it is aerobic to enter level-one afterwards
Duan Jinhang level-one aerobic reaction, supernatant of the water outlet after precipitation process after level-one aerobic reaction enter second level Fenton reagent
Reaction member reaction stops 1~2 hour;
(4) water outlet supernatant after precipitation process enters second level aerobic section progress second level aerobic reaction, and dredge pump enters sludge drying system
System;Water outlet supernatant after precipitation process enters the reaction of three-level Fenton reagent reaction member and stops 1~2 hour;
(5) water outlet supernatant after precipitation process enters clear water reserviors, and dredge pump enters sludge drying system.
2. multistage Fenton reagent method according to claim 1 handles aldehyde, ketone resin waster water process, it is characterised in that: institute
The injected volume for stating lime in step (1) is the molal quantity of the concentrated sulfuric acid during production.
3. multistage Fenton reagent method according to claim 1 handles aldehyde, ketone resin waster water process, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating Fenton reagent is ferrous sulfate and hydrogen peroxide, and wherein the additional amount of ferrous sulfate and hydrogen peroxide is waste water in step (2)
The 6 ‰ of total amount, the additional amount of ferrous sulfate and hydrogen peroxide is 4~the 5 ‰ of waste water total amount in step (3), sulfuric acid in step (4)
Ferrous and hydrogen peroxide additional amount is 2~the 4 ‰ of waste water weight, and the waste water total amount is the gross weight of waste water treatment process fluidised form
Amount.
4. multistage Fenton reagent method processing according to claim 1, ketone resin waster water process, it is characterised in that: described
The level-one aerobic reaction time is more than or equal to 24 hours, and the second level aerobic reaction time is more than or equal to 12 hours.
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Cited By (2)
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CN110729068A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-24 | 华中科技大学 | Reaction device and method for degrading radioactive waste resin based on Fenton method |
CN114394721A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-04-26 | 岳阳天河环保科技有限公司 | Glutaraldehyde production wastewater treatment process |
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