CN109850446A - A kind of garbage holding device that gardens use - Google Patents

A kind of garbage holding device that gardens use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109850446A
CN109850446A CN201811535494.8A CN201811535494A CN109850446A CN 109850446 A CN109850446 A CN 109850446A CN 201811535494 A CN201811535494 A CN 201811535494A CN 109850446 A CN109850446 A CN 109850446A
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China
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slot
driving groove
gear
groove
bung
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CN201811535494.8A
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CN109850446B (en
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秦锦峰
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Zhu Rongmao
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention belongs to environmental sanitation technical fields, more particularly to a kind of garbage holding device that gardens use, it includes containment drum, through slot, T-slot, the first fixing groove, bung, the second fixing groove, the first circular hole, pendulum hole, reseting groove, fixture block, scroll spring, balance staff, pressing buckle, transmission mechanism, is wherein provided with through slot on the bung hole upper end end face of containment drum;The first fixing groove is provided at one bottom center of through slot;The special construction of limit synchronization mechanism limits the opening of the pressing buckle in dustbin or locks;On the one hand guarantee that rubbish will not be encountered unintentionally because of dustbin arbitrarily to spread out out of dustbin and influence environment;If on the other hand only pressing next button, limited block will not enter T-slot, and the bung of dustbin will not be locked or be opened;It is only synchronized when pressing two buttons simultaneously, bung just can be opened or be covered, to ensure that the infull children of intelligence will not pollute environment because dustbin is opened by mistake and then influence physical and mental health.

Description

A kind of garbage holding device that gardens use
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental sanitation technical field more particularly to a kind of garbage holding devices that gardens use.
Background technique
At present in the public places such as the pavilion of Garden Planning, dustbin is that often have gardens corollary equipment, for beauty choosing It is necessary, small dustbin with small-sized garbage holding device is not very big, the space very little occupied, even if when long Between it is dirtier nor make a strong impact using rear appearance, so selecting Miniature dustbin is one of landscaping means.For Traditional Miniature dustbin substantially has two classes, and one kind has lid, another kind of uncovered;Either there are the dustbin of lid or the rubbish of uncovered Rubbish bucket does not all have well to sealing up for safekeeping the property of rubbish;The selectivity of baby or children with certain ability to act to toy It is that very widely, the fresh thing seen to all is all odd very well, if the dustbin for being placed in corner is found by children, children Dustbin can be grasp to play until exhausted;It is once knocked over by the dustbin that children play, the rubbish in dustbin It will spread out and, on the one hand influence the health of environment, on the other hand can make children dirty, influence the health of child;We design one Kind is for the dustbin for avoiding child.The present invention design a kind of garbage holding device that gardens use solve the problems, such as it is as above.
Summary of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of garbage holding device that gardens use, it is It is realized using following technical scheme.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the indicating positions such as term "inner", "lower", "upper" or position are closed System be orientation based on the figure perhaps positional relationship or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put Set relationship, it is only for convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed or operated with specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, art Language " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
A kind of garbage holding device that gardens use, it is characterised in that: it includes containment drum, through slot, T-slot, first solid Determine slot, bung, the second fixing groove, the first circular hole, pendulum hole, reseting groove, fixture block, scroll spring, balance staff, pressing buckle, driver Structure is wherein provided with through slot on the bung hole upper end end face of containment drum;The first fixing groove is provided at one bottom center of through slot;Through slot In be provided at the first fixing groove and be provided with T-slot, and T-slot is vertical with containment drum inner wall communicates;It is solid that pressing buckle is mounted on first Determine in slot;The pendulum hole of perforation is provided between two opposite side end faces of bung one end;It puts and is circumferentially opened at the inner wall center in hole There is reseting groove, and the central axis of reseting groove is overlapped with the central axis in pendulum hole;It is opposite with the pendulum one end in hole is provided on bung The second fixing groove is provided at the lower end surface center of one end;What the upper surface of the second fixing groove communicated there are two opening with bung upper surface First circular hole, and the centerline axis parallel of the line of centres of two the first circular holes and pendulum hole;Two the first circular holes are solid about second The median plane for determining slot is symmetrical;Fixture block is mounted on bung at the lower end surface edge center of one end of the second fixing groove;Bung It is mounted in the through slot on containment drum by balance staff, and the side wall of balance staff both ends and through slot is connected;Scroll spring is located at reseting groove In, and scroll spring is nested on balance staff;One end of scroll spring and balance staff are connected, and the other end and reseting groove inner wall are connected;Peace Fixture block on bung is matched with the pressing buckle being mounted on containment drum;Transmission mechanism is mounted on bung lower end surface In second fixing groove, and transmission mechanism is matched with two the first circular holes in the second fixing groove.
Above-mentioned transmission mechanism includes drive shell, the first driving groove, the second driving groove, the first ladder chute, the second trapezoidal cunning Slot, the first slide opening, the second slide opening, V-type sliding slot, spring groove, the second circular hole, block slots, square slider, the first trapezoidal slide block, One axis, first gear, slide bar, limiting slot, the first limit plate, limited block, the first rack gear, the second trapezoidal slide block, tooth plate, second Axis, second gear, V-type sliding block, the second limit plate, third reset spring, fixed plate, the second rack gear, button, second reset bullet Spring, briquetting, telescopic mast, first back-moving spring are wherein provided with the first driving groove in drive shell;On one inner wall of the first driving groove It is provided with the second driving groove, and the upper surface of the second driving groove and the upper surface of the first driving groove are tangent;The upper end of first driving groove Face is opened there are two the second circular hole, and two the second circular holes are located at the two sides of the second driving groove;The upper surface of first driving groove is provided with V Type sliding slot, and the both ends of V-type sliding slot are laterally communicated with two the second circular holes respectively;Spring is provided at the center of V-type sliding slot top surface Slot;A block slots are had on the top surface at the both ends of V-type sliding slot, and each block slots are lateral with two the second circular holes respectively It communicates;It is provided with the first slide opening in first driving groove on the side wall opposite with the second driving groove, and the upper surface of the first slide opening and the The upper surface of one driving groove is tangent;Opened on the bottom surface of first driving groove there are two the second slide opening, and two the second slide openings respectively with Two the second circular holes are corresponding up and down;It is provided with the first ladder chute on the upper surface of second driving groove, and the first ladder chute prolongs Long line passes through the central axis of V-type sliding slot notch;Second there are two symmetrically being opened on two opposite side walls of the second driving groove Ladder chute;Drive shell by the upper end be embedded in bung lower end surface on the first fixing groove in, and two the first circular holes respectively with Two the second circular hole docking;First trapezoidal slide block is installed on the upper surface of square slider;Square slider passes through the first trapezoidal cunning Block and the first ladder chute are slidably installed in the second driving groove;Limiting slot is provided on the upper surface of slide bar;Slide bar peace On square slider and on the opposite side end face of the first slide opening in the first transmission groove sidewall, and on slide bar not with square slider One end of connection passes through the first slide opening to the outside of drive shell;The upper surface of slide bar and the upper end face contact of the first driving groove are matched It closes;Limiting slot on slide bar is opposite with the spring groove being located above;Length direction in limiting slot along slide bar is equably equipped with Several first limit plates, and all the first limit plate is tilted with identical angle to square slider side;Limited block is mounted on cunning It is stretched out on bar on one end of drive shell, and the upper and lower end face of limited block is provided with T-slot with the upper surface of bung and through slot respectively Bottom surface match;Slide bar and limited block are matched with T-slot;First gear is mounted on the lower end of square slider by first axle On face;It is bearing fit between first gear and first axle;Tooth plate is installed on one side end face of the first rack gear;First rack gear Lower end surface be the flank of tooth;The second trapezoidal slide block is installed on the side end face opposite with the installation side end face of tooth plate on first rack gear; Two the first rack gears being slidably installed by corresponding second trapezoidal slide block and corresponding second ladder chute respectively In the two side walls of two driving grooves;First gear is meshed with the tooth plate on two the first rack gears for being located at its two sides;Telescopic mast One end and the side end face of square slider be connected, the side wall that the first slide opening is provided in the other end and the first driving groove is connected;First Reset spring is nested on telescopic mast, and the both ends of first back-moving spring respectively with the side end face of square slider and the first driving groove Side wall connection.
V-type sliding block is embedded in the V-type sliding slot in the first driving groove;Third is installed at the center of the upper surface of V-type sliding block Reset spring, and the upper end of third reset spring and the top surface of spring groove connect;Along slide bar at the center of the lower end surface of V-type sliding block Length direction is equably equipped with several second limit plates, and all the second limit plate with identical angle to being installed on slide bar Limited block side inclination;Several first limits on several second limit plates and slide bar upper surface on V-type sliding block lower end surface Plate matches.
Two second gears pass through the second axis respectively and are mounted in the first driving groove, and two second gears respectively be located at Two the first rack gears of top are meshed;Sliding square hole is provided in fixed plate;Two fixed plates are symmetrically mounted at the first transmission In slot in the two side walls of the second driving groove two sides;The lower end of two the second rack gears successively passes through phase from top to down respectively The sliding square hole and corresponding second slide opening in fixed plate are answered, two the second rack gears are meshed with two second gears respectively;Two A button sequentially passes through the first circular hole and the second circular hole from top to down respectively and the upper end of two the second rack gears is connected;Two Two reset springs are respectively nested on two the second rack gears;One end of each second back-moving spring and corresponding dead plate upper end face Connection, the other end are connected with the lower end surface of corresponding button;Two briquettings are separately mounted on the periphery of two buttons, and two A briquetting is located in two block slots;Upper surface of the lower end surface of two briquettings respectively with V-type sliding block both ends is engaged.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned first back-moving spring is compressed spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned second back-moving spring is compressed spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned third reset spring is extension spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, far from the first transmission in the meshing point and tooth plate of above-mentioned tooth plate and first gear The distance of one end of slot is equal to the 1/2 of the length difference of the second ladder chute and the first rack gear.
As the further improvement of this technology, close to the first transmission in the meshing point and tooth plate of above-mentioned tooth plate and first gear The distance of one end of slot is greater than the length difference of the second ladder chute and the first rack gear.
As the further improvement of this technology, the length difference of above-mentioned second ladder chute and the first rack gear be equal to limited block with The distance between T-slot.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned first limit plate and the second limit plate all have elasticity.
The purpose of design of transmission mechanism is in the present invention, when need to open dustbin inwardly throw away rubbish when, if first pressed For one button to extreme position, button passes through the corresponding second gear rotation of the second rack drives being attached thereto accordingly;Quilt The button of pressing passes through the briquetting being mounted thereon and drives V-type sliding block along V-type sliding slot slide downward, and third reset spring is drawn It stretches;Since several second limit plates for being installed on several first limit plates of V-type sliding block lower end surface and being installed on slide bar all have It is flexible, thus several first limit plates and several second limit plates interaction and deformation occurs, several first limit plates with Several second limit plates are staggered in turn;Meanwhile second gear corresponding with the button being pressed passes through corresponding first Rack gear and tooth plate drive first gear rotation;Relative rectilinear fortune occurs while first gear rotation with another first rack gear Dynamic, first gear drives square slider to slide along the first ladder chute to the direction of the first slide opening by first axle, and telescopic mast is received Contracting, first back-moving spring are compressed;At this point, the absolute speed of slippage of the first rack gear is twice of gear point-to-point speed;By In tooth plate in the meshing point of first gear and tooth plate far from the first driving groove one end at a distance from be equal to the second ladder chute with The length difference 1/2 of first rack gear, so the first rack gear corresponding with the button being pressed is sliding along corresponding second ladder chute Move to extreme position, the tooth plate and first gear on the first rack gear corresponding with the button being pressed just off;At this point, the The distance that one gear drives square slider to slide along the first ladder chute is the first rack gear corresponding with the button that is pressed sliding The 1/2 of displacement, slide bar drive limited block to slide distance identical with square slider;Due to the second ladder chute and the first rack gear Length difference is equal to the distance between limited block and T-slot, so limited block has only walked one under the drive of square slider and slide bar Half trip, limited block and T-slot are also at a distance of half stroke at this time;Due to several first limits being mounted on V-type sliding block lower end surface Position plate is staggered with the second limit plate being mounted on slide bar, several first limit plates and several second limit plate phase interactions With so that slide bar will not should be the effect of first back-moving spring and square slider and first gear is driven to reset, so working as and pressing Under corresponding first rack gear of button on tooth plate and first gear be detached from after, first gear and square slider are remain stationary not It is dynamic;Since tooth plate is greater than the second trapezoidal cunning at a distance from one end of the first driving groove close in the meshing point of first gear and tooth plate The length difference of slot and the first rack gear, so when the tooth plate on the first rack gear corresponding with the button being pressed takes off with first gear From rear, the tooth plate on another first rack gear is still meshed with first gear;The button being pressed continues to keep being pressed, after Continuous when pressing second button, no matter which kind of degree second button press to, second button pass through corresponding second rack gear, Second gear, the first rack gear and tooth plate band moving gear generate idle running, and first gear will not be further continued for together with direction sliding block along the One ladder chute is slided to the direction of the first slide opening;Slide bar and limited block do not continue to move to T-slot yet;Limited block is still protected Hold the limitation to bung to lower swing;Generation interaction will not be buckled with pressing by being installed on fixture block on bung, and pressing buckle is not Fixture block can be unlocked, bung will not be opened;If pressing second button again before pressing next button to extreme position, Two tooth plates of the first gear on two the first rack gears move no longer to stop rotating under collective effect;First gear and direction sliding block The common drive lower edge of two tooth plates of the meeting on the basis of distance moved before pressing second button on two the first rack gears First ladder chute continues to slide to the direction of the first slide opening;When button under being pressed in the ban reaches the limit of position, phase therewith Corresponding second rack gear, second gear, the first rack gear and tooth plate move to extreme position and do not continue to move simultaneously;It is pressed afterwards Under button continue to move to extreme position;Under the action of tooth plate corresponding with the button being first pressed, after press by Button passes sequentially through corresponding second rack gear, second gear, and the first rack gear and tooth plate drive first gear rotation;First gear rotation While and along another tooth plate to the direction of the first slide opening move along a straight line;Due to the meshing point and tooth plate of tooth plate and first gear The distance of upper one end far from the first driving groove is equal to the 1/2 of the length difference of the second ladder chute and the first rack gear, tooth plate and the The meshing point of one gear be greater than the second ladder chute and the first rack gear on tooth plate at a distance from one end of the first driving groove The length difference of length difference, the second ladder chute and the first rack gear is equal to the distance between limited block and T-slot, so when pressing with after Under button corresponding first rack gear when sliding into extreme position along corresponding second ladder chute, first gear passes through direction Sliding block and slide bar drive limited block just to move to above T-slot and enter T-slot;In the case where continuing pressure, fixture block with Pressing buckle interaction, pressing buckle are unlocked fixture block, the pressure being applied on bung are then removed, in scroll spring Under the action of, bung is put and is opened on balance staff central axis;If when throwing away rubbish while pressing two buttons to pole When extreme position, because the movement of two buttons is synchronous, the collective effect of two tooth plates on two the first rack gears Under, first gear does not rotate;Two tooth plates drive first gear and direction sliding block to move to the direction of the first slide opening jointly To extreme position;Limited block moves to the top of T-slot and enters in T-slot;In the case where continuing pressure, fixture block and pressing Buckle interaction, pressing buckle are unlocked fixture block, the pressure being applied on bung are then removed, in the work of scroll spring Under, bung is put and is opened on balance staff central axis;After putting rubbish into dustbin, bung is pressed with hand and is put to pressing At buckle;Two buttons are pressed simultaneously to extreme position, and limited block moves to the top of T-slot and enters T-slot;Continue to apply It presses, fixture block enters pressing and buckles and further interact, and pressing buckle is self-locking to fixture block progress, then removes and is applied to bung On pressure bung be covered;Two buttons be pressed into simultaneously extreme position or a button be pressed into extreme position it Preceding when pressing another button again and successively reaching the limit of position, dustbin bung just can be opened or shut, due to children's The length of finger and brain opponent refer to the common limitation of the shortcoming of control ability, so that children can not be made with two fingers simultaneously Dustbin cover is run simultaneously and opens for two buttons, so that the children for avoiding intelligence incomplete arbitrarily open dustbin, in turn It ensure that children will not be unhealthful because of opening by mistake.
In conclusion beneficial effects of the present invention: the special construction for limiting synchronization mechanism limits pressing in dustbin The opening of buckle is locked;On the one hand guarantee that rubbish will not be encountered unintentionally because of dustbin arbitrarily to spread out and shadow out of dustbin Ring environment;If on the other hand only press next button, limited block will not will not be locked into T-slot, the bung of dustbin or It opens;It is only synchronized when pressing two buttons simultaneously, bung just can be opened or be covered, to ensure that the infull children of intelligence It will not be unhealthful because dustbin is opened by mistake;The configuration of the present invention is simple has preferable using effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is dustbin perspective diagram.
Fig. 2 is transmission mechanism, bung and containment drum cooperation diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 3 is bung, containment drum, balance staff and scroll spring cooperation diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 4 is button, the second rack gear, second back-moving spring, fixed plate, the first rack gear, second gear, first gear, bucket Lid and containment drum cooperate diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 5 is square slider, the first trapezoidal slide block, first gear, first axle, the first rack gear, the second trapezoidal slide block, bung And containment drum cooperates diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 6 is bung perspective diagram.
Fig. 7 is bung exploded perspective schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is containment drum schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the first fixing groove and T-slot perspective diagram in containment drum.
Figure 10 is transmission mechanism perspective diagram.
Figure 11 is square slider in transmission mechanism, the first trapezoidal slide block, first axle, first gear, telescopic mast, the first reset Spring, slide bar, V-type sliding block and third reset spring cooperate diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 12 is button, second back-moving spring, slide bar, the first rack gear, the second rack gear and telescopic mast cooperation diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 13 is drive shell in transmission mechanism, V-type sliding block and snap fit diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 14 is button, briquetting, V-type sliding block and third reset spring cooperation diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 15 is drive shell perspective diagram.
Figure 16 is the first ladder chute in drive shell, the first driving groove, the second driving groove and the first slide opening diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 17 is the first circular hole in drive shell, the first driving groove, the second slide opening, V-type sliding slot and block slots diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 18 is V-type sliding slot and the second circular hole diagrammatic cross-section in drive shell.
Figure 19 is the first driving groove and the second driving groove diagrammatic cross-section in drive shell.
Figure 20 is block slots in drive shell, the second circular hole, V-type sliding slot and spring groove diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 21 is internal drive schematic diagram in transmission mechanism.
Figure 22 is V-type sliding block and the second limit plate cooperation schematic diagram.
Figure 23 is slide bar and the first limit plate cooperation schematic diagram.
Figure 24 is the first rack gear, the first trapezoidal slide block, drive shell and first gear cooperation diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure label title: 1, containment drum;2, through slot;3, T-slot;4, the first fixing groove;5, bung;6, second is fixed Slot;7, the first circular hole;8, hole is put;9, reseting groove;10, fixture block;11, scroll spring;12, balance staff;13, pressing buckle;14, it is driven Mechanism;15, drive shell;16, the first driving groove;17, the second driving groove;18, the first ladder chute;19, the second ladder chute; 20, the first slide opening;21, the second slide opening;22, V-type sliding slot;23, spring groove;24, the second circular hole;25, block slots;26, rectangular cunning Block;27, the first trapezoidal slide block;28, first axle;29, first gear;30, slide bar;31, limiting slot;32, the first limit plate;33, Limited block;34, the first rack gear;35, the second trapezoidal slide block;36, tooth plate;37, the second axis;38, second gear;39, V-type sliding block; 40, the second limit plate;41, third reset spring;42, fixed plate;43, the second rack gear;44, button;45, second back-moving spring; 46, briquetting;47, telescopic mast;48, first back-moving spring.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, it includes containment drum 1, through slot 2, T-slot 3, the first fixing groove 4, bung 5, the second fixing groove 6, the first circular hole 7, pendulum hole 8, reseting groove 9, fixture block 10, scroll spring 11, balance staff 12, pressing buckle 13, transmission mechanism 14, wherein As shown in figure 8, being provided with through slot 2 on the bung hole upper end end face of containment drum 1;As shown in figure 9, being opened at a bottom center of through slot 2 There is the first fixing groove 4;It is provided in through slot 2 at first fixing groove 4 and is provided with T-slot 3, and the phase vertical with 1 inner wall of containment drum of T-slot 3 It is logical;As shown in Fig. 2, pressing buckle 13 is mounted in the first fixing groove 4;As shown in fig. 6, two opposite sides of 5 one end of bung The pendulum hole 8 of perforation is provided between end face;As shown in fig. 7, being circumferentially provided with reseting groove 9, and reseting groove at the inner wall center in pendulum hole 8 9 central axis is overlapped with the central axis in pendulum hole 8;On bung 5 in the lower end surface of one end opposite with the pendulum one end in hole 8 is provided with The second fixing groove 6 is provided at the heart;As shown in fig. 6, the upper surface of the second fixing groove 6 is opened, there are two communicated with 5 upper surface of bung First circular hole 7, and the centerline axis parallel of the line of centres of two the first circular holes 7 and pendulum hole 8;Two the first circular holes 7 are about The median plane of two fixing grooves 6 is symmetrical;Fixture block 10 is mounted on bung 5 in the lower end surface edge of one end of the second fixing groove 6 At the heart;As shown in Figure 1,3, bung 5 is mounted in the through slot 2 on containment drum 1 by balance staff 12, and 12 both ends of balance staff and through slot 2 Side wall be connected;Scroll spring 11 is located in reseting groove 9, and scroll spring 11 is nested on balance staff 12;The one of scroll spring 11 End is connected with balance staff 12, and the other end and 9 inner wall of reseting groove are connected;As shown in Fig. 2, the fixture block 10 being mounted on bung 5 and installation Pressing buckle 13 on containment drum 1 matches;As shown in Figure 4,5, transmission mechanism 14 is mounted on second on 5 lower end surface of bung In fixing groove 6, and transmission mechanism 14 is matched with two the first circular holes 7 in the second fixing groove 6.
As shown in Figure 10,11,12, above-mentioned transmission mechanism 14 includes drive shell 15, the first driving groove 16, the second driving groove 17, the first ladder chute 18, the second ladder chute 19, the first slide opening 20, the second slide opening 21, V-type sliding slot 22, spring groove 23, Two circular holes 24, block slots 25, square slider 26, the first trapezoidal slide block 27, first axle 28, first gear 29, slide bar 30, limiting slot 31, the first limit plate 32, limited block 33, the first rack gear 34, the second trapezoidal slide block 35, tooth plate 36, the second axis 37, second gear 38, V-type sliding block 39, the second limit plate 40, third reset spring 41, fixed plate 42, the second rack gear 43, button 44, second reset Spring 45, briquetting 46, telescopic mast 47, first back-moving spring 48, wherein as shown in figure 16, the first driving groove is provided in drive shell 15 16;The second driving groove 17, and the upper surface of the second driving groove 17 and the first transmission are provided on one inner wall of the first driving groove 16 The upper surface of slot 16 is tangent;As shown in Figure 15,16, the upper surface of the first driving groove 16 is opened there are two the second circular hole 24, and two Second circular hole 24 is located at the two sides of the second driving groove 17;As shown in Figure 17,18, it is sliding that the upper surface of the first driving groove 16 is provided with V-type Slot 22, and the both ends of V-type sliding slot 22 are laterally communicated with two the second circular holes 24 respectively;As shown in figure 16, V-type sliding slot 22 top surface Spring groove 23 is provided at center;As shown in figure 20, a block slots 25 are had on the top surface at the both ends of V-type sliding slot 22, and Each block slots 25 are laterally communicated with two the second circular holes 24 respectively;As shown in Figure 16,19, passed in the first driving groove 16 with second The first slide opening 20, and the upper surface phase of the upper surface of the first slide opening 20 and the first driving groove 16 are provided on the opposite side wall of dynamic slot 17 It cuts;It as shown in Figure 16,17, is opened on the bottom surface of the first driving groove 16 there are two the second slide opening 21, and two the second slide openings 21 difference It is corresponding with two the second about 24 circular holes;As shown in figure 16, it is provided with the first ladder chute 18 on the upper surface of the second driving groove 17, And first ladder chute 18 extended line pass through 22 notch of V-type sliding slot central axis;As shown in figure 19, second driving groove 17 Second ladder chute 19 there are two symmetrically being opened on two opposite side walls;As shown in figure 4, drive shell 15 is embedded in by the upper end In the first fixing groove 4 on 5 lower end surface of bung, and two the first circular holes 7 are docked with two the second circular holes 24 respectively;Such as Figure 21 institute Show, the first trapezoidal slide block 27 is installed on the upper surface of square slider 26;As shown in Fig. 5,11, square slider 26 passes through the first ladder Shape sliding block 27 and the first ladder chute 18 are slidably installed in the second driving groove 17;As shown in figure 23, slide bar 30 is upper Limiting slot 31 is provided on end face;As shown in Fig. 2, slide bar 30 is mounted on square slider 26 and on 16 side wall of the first driving groove On the opposite side end face of one slide opening 20, and the one end not connecting with square slider 26 on slide bar 30 passes through the first slide opening 20 to transmission The outside of shell 15;The upper surface of slide bar 30 and the upper surface of the first driving groove 16 are engaged;Limiting slot 31 on slide bar 30 with The spring groove 23 being located above is opposite;As shown in figure 23, if the length direction in limiting slot 31 along slide bar 30 is equably equipped with Dry first limit plate 32, and all the first limit plate 32 is tilted with identical angle to 26 side of square slider;Such as Fig. 2,21 institutes Show, limited block 33 be mounted on slide bar 30 stretch out drive shell 15 one end on, and the upper and lower end face of limited block 33 respectively with bung The bottom surface that T-slot 3 is provided in 5 upper surface and through slot 2 matches;Slide bar 30 and limited block 33 are matched with T-slot 3;Such as figure 5, shown in 21, first gear 29 is mounted on the lower end surface of square slider 26 by first axle 28;First gear 29 and first axle It is bearing fit between 28;As shown in Fig. 4,12, tooth plate 36 is installed on a side end face of the first rack gear 34;First rack gear 34 Lower end surface be the flank of tooth;As shown in Fig. 5,21, pacify on the side end face opposite with the installation side end face of tooth plate 36 on the first rack gear 34 Equipped with the second trapezoidal slide block 35;Two the first rack gears 34 are trapezoidal by corresponding second trapezoidal slide block 35 and corresponding second respectively Sliding slot 19 is slidably installed in the two side walls of the second driving groove 17;First gear 29 be located at two of its two sides the Tooth plate 36 on one rack gear 34 is meshed;As shown in Fig. 2, one end of telescopic mast 47 and the side end face of square slider 26 are connected, separately The side wall that the first slide opening 20 is provided in one end and the first driving groove 16 is connected;First back-moving spring 48 is nested on telescopic mast 47, And the both ends of first back-moving spring 48 are connect with the side wall of the side end face of square slider 26 and the first driving groove 16 respectively.
As shown in figure 13, V-type sliding block 39 is embedded in the V-type sliding slot 22 in the first driving groove 16;As shown in figure 14, V-type is sliding Third reset spring 41, and the top of the upper end of third reset spring 41 and spring groove 23 are installed at the center of the upper surface of block 39 Face connection;As shown in Figure 21,22, if being equably equipped at the center of the lower end surface of V-type sliding block 39 along 30 length direction of slide bar Dry second limit plate 40, and all the second limit plate 40 is rolled with identical angle to the limited block 33 1 being installed on slide bar 30 Tiltedly;Several first on several second limit plates 40 and 30 upper surface of slide bar as shown in Fig. 2,21, on 39 lower end surface of V-type sliding block Limit plate 32 matches.
As shown in figure 12, two second gears 38 are mounted in the first driving groove 16 by the second axis 37 respectively, and two Second gear 38 is meshed with two the first rack gears 34 being located above respectively;Sliding square hole is provided in fixed plate 42;Two solid Fixed board 42 is symmetrically mounted in the first driving groove 16 in the two side walls of 17 two sides of the second driving groove;Two the second rack gears 43 lower end successively passes through sliding square hole and corresponding second slide opening 21 in corresponding fixed plate 42 from top to down respectively, and two Second rack gear 43 is meshed with two second gears 38 respectively;Two buttons 44 sequentially pass through the first circular hole from top to down respectively 7 and second the upper end of circular hole 24 and two the second rack gears 43 be connected;Two second back-moving springs 45 are respectively nested in two second On rack gear 43;One end of each second back-moving spring 45 is connected with corresponding 42 upper surface of fixed plate, and the other end is pressed with corresponding The lower end surface of button 44 connects;As shown in Figure 14,21, two briquettings 46 are separately mounted on the periphery of two buttons 44, and two A briquetting 46 is located in two block slots 25;The lower end surface of two briquettings 46 upper surface with 39 both ends of V-type sliding block respectively It is engaged.
As shown in figure 21, above-mentioned first back-moving spring 48 is compressed spring.As shown in figure 21, above-mentioned second back-moving spring 45 For compressed spring.As shown in figure 21, above-mentioned third reset spring 41 is extension spring.
As shown in figure 24, above-mentioned tooth plate 36 and separate first driving groove 16 in the meshing point and tooth plate 36 of first gear 29 The distance of one end is equal to the 1/2 of the length difference of the second ladder chute 19 and the first rack gear 34.
As shown in figure 24, above-mentioned tooth plate 36 and close first driving groove 16 in the meshing point and tooth plate 36 of first gear 29 The distance of one end is greater than the length difference of the second ladder chute 19 and the first rack gear 34.
As shown in Fig. 2,24, the length difference of above-mentioned second ladder chute 19 and the first rack gear 34 is equal to limited block 33 and T-type The distance between slot 3.
As shown in Figure 22,23, above-mentioned first limit plate 32 and the second limit plate 40 all have elasticity.
The purpose of design of transmission mechanism 14 is in the present invention, when need to open dustbin inwardly throw away rubbish when, if first pressed Next button 44 arrives extreme position, and button 44 passes through the second rack gear 43 being attached thereto accordingly and drives corresponding second gear 38 rotations;The button 44 being pressed passes through the briquetting 46 that is mounted thereon and drives V-type sliding block 39 along 22 slide downward of V-type sliding slot, Third reset spring 41 is stretched;Due to being installed on several first limit plates 32 of 39 lower end surface of V-type sliding block and being installed on slide bar Several second limit plates 40 on 30 all have elasticity, so several first limit plates 32 and several second limit plate, 40 phase interactions With simultaneously deformation occurs, several first limit plates 32 are staggered in turn with several second limit plates 40;Meanwhile be pressed by The corresponding second gear 38 of button 44 drives first gear 29 to rotate by corresponding first rack gear 34 and tooth plate 36;First gear Linear relative movement occurs while 29 rotation with another first rack gear 34, first gear 29 drives rectangular by first axle 28 Sliding block 26 is slided along the first ladder chute 18 to the direction of the first slide opening 20, and telescopic mast 47 is shunk, and first back-moving spring 48 is pressed Contracting;At this point, the absolute speed of slippage of the first rack gear 34 is twice of gear point-to-point speed;Due to tooth plate 36 and first gear 29 meshing point is equal to the second ladder chute 19 and the first rack gear at a distance from one end on tooth plate 36 far from the first driving groove 16 34 length difference 1/2, so sliding along corresponding second ladder chute 19 with corresponding first rack gear 34 of button 44 being pressed It moves to extreme position, the tooth plate 36 on the first rack gear 34 corresponding with the button 44 being pressed and first gear 29 are just de- From;At this point, the distance that drives square slider 26 slide along the first ladder chute 18 of first gear 29 for and 44 phase of button that is pressed The 1/2 of corresponding first rack gear, 34 slide displacement, slide bar 30 drive limited block 33 to slide distance identical with square slider 26;By It is equal to the distance between limited block 33 and T-slot 3 in the length difference of the second ladder chute 19 and the first rack gear 34, so limited block 33 have only walked half stroke under the drive of square slider 26 and slide bar 30, and limited block 33 and T-slot 3 are also at a distance of a hemistich at this time Journey;Due to several first limit plates 32 being mounted on 39 lower end surface of V-type sliding block and the second limit plate being mounted on slide bar 30 40 are staggered, and several first limit plates 32 interact with several second limit plates 40, so that slide bar 30 will not should be first The effect of reset spring 48 and drive square slider 26 and first gear 29 to reset, so when corresponding with the button 44 pressed After tooth plate 36 on first rack gear 34 and first gear 29 are detached from, first gear 29 and square slider 26 remain stationary motionless;By It is greater than the second ladder at a distance from one end of the first driving groove 16 close in the meshing point of first gear 29 and tooth plate 36 in tooth plate 36 The length difference of shape sliding slot 19 and the first rack gear 34, so when the tooth plate on the first rack gear 34 corresponding with the button 44 being pressed After 36 are detached from first gear 29, the tooth plate 36 on another first rack gear 34 is still meshed with first gear 29;It is pressed Button 44 continue keep be pressed, when continuing to press second button 44, no matter which kind of degree second button 44 is pressed to, Second button 44 is generated by corresponding second rack gear 43, second gear 38, the first rack gear 34 and tooth plate 36 with moving gear empty Turn, first gear 29 will not be further continued for sliding along the first ladder chute 18 to the direction of the first slide opening 20 together with direction sliding block; Slide bar 30 and limited block 33 do not continue to move to T-slot 3 yet;Limited block 33 still maintains the limitation to bung 5 to lower swing; Interaction will not be generated with pressing buckle 13 by being installed on fixture block 10 on bung 5, and pressing buckle 13 will not unlock fixture block 10, bucket Lid 5 will not be opened;If pressing second button 44, first gear 29 again before pressing next button 44 to extreme position It no longer stops rotating in the case where two tooth plates 36 on two the first rack gears 34 move collective effect;First gear 29 and direction sliding block meeting The common drive of two tooth plates 36 on the basis of the distance moved before pressing second button 44 on two the first rack gears 34 The first ladder chute of lower edge 18 continues to slide to the direction of the first slide opening 20;Button 44 under being pressed in the ban reaches the limit of position When, corresponding second rack gear 43, second gear 38, the first rack gear 34 and tooth plate 36 move to simultaneously extreme position without It is further continued for moving;The button 44 being pressed afterwards continues to move to extreme position;In tooth corresponding with the button 44 being first pressed Under the action of plate 36, after the button 44 pressed pass sequentially through corresponding second rack gear 43, second gear 38, the first rack gear 34 and tooth Plate 36 drives first gear 29 to rotate;To the direction of the first slide opening 20 while 29 rotation of first gear and along another tooth plate 36 Linear motion;Since tooth plate 36 is at a distance from one end far from the first driving groove 16 in the meshing point of first gear 29 and tooth plate 36 Equal to the 1/2 of the second ladder chute 19 and the length difference of the first rack gear 34, the meshing point and tooth plate of tooth plate 36 and first gear 29 It is greater than the length difference of the second ladder chute 19 and the first rack gear 34, the second ladder on 36 close to the distance of one end of the first driving groove 16 The length difference of shape sliding slot 19 and the first rack gear 34 be equal to the distance between limited block 33 and T-slot 3, so when with after press by When corresponding first rack gear 34 of button 44 slides into extreme position along corresponding second ladder chute 19,29 side of passing through of first gear It drives limited block 33 just to move to 3 top of T-slot to sliding block and slide bar 30 and enters T-slot 3;The case where continuing pressure Under, 13 interaction of fixture block 10 and pressing buckle, pressing 13 pairs of fixture blocks 10 of buckle are unlocked, then remove and be applied to bung 5 On pressure, under the action of scroll spring 11, bung 5 is put and is opened on 12 central axis of balance staff;If what is thrown away rubbish When pressing two buttons 44 simultaneously to extreme position because the movement of two buttons 44 be it is synchronous, at two the Under the collective effect of two tooth plates 36 on one rack gear 34, first gear 29 is not rotated;Two tooth plates 36 drive the jointly One gear 29 and direction sliding block move to extreme position to the direction of the first slide opening 20;Limited block 33 moves to the top of T-slot 3 And enter in T-slot 3;In the case where continuing pressure, 13 interaction of fixture block 10 and pressing buckle, pressing 13 pairs of fixture blocks of buckle 10 are unlocked, and then remove the pressure being applied on bung 5, and under the action of scroll spring 11, bung 5 is around 12 center of balance staff It puts and opens on axis;After putting rubbish into dustbin, pressed at the pendulum of bung 5 to pressing buckle 13 with hand;Then it presses To extreme position, limited block 33 moves to the top of T-slot 3 and enters T-slot 3 two buttons 44;Continue to press, fixture block 10 into Enter pressing buckle 13 and further to interact, pressing 13 pairs of fixture blocks 10 of buckle carry out self-locking, then remove and are applied on bung 5 Pressure bung 5 be covered;Two buttons 44 are pressed into extreme position or are pressed into limit position in a button 44 simultaneously When pressing another button 44 again before setting and successively reach the limit of position, dustbin bung 5 just can be opened or shut, due to The length of the finger of children and brain opponent refer to the common limitation of the shortcoming of control ability, so that children can not be simultaneously with two Finger acts on two buttons 44 and runs simultaneously and open dustbin cover 5, so that the children for avoiding intelligence incomplete arbitrarily open rubbish Rubbish bucket, and then ensure that children will not be unhealthful because of opening by mistake.
Workflow of the invention: when need to open dustbin inwardly throw away rubbish when, arrived if first pressing next button 44 Extreme position, button 44 pass through the second rack gear 43 being attached thereto accordingly and corresponding second gear 38 are driven to rotate;It is pressed Button 44 pass through the briquetting 46 that is mounted thereon and drive V-type sliding block 39 along 22 slide downward of V-type sliding slot, third reset spring 41 It is stretched;Due to be installed on 39 lower end surface of V-type sliding block several first limit plates 32 and be installed on slide bar 30 several second Limit plate 40 all has elasticity, so simultaneously deformation occurs for several first limit plates 32 and the interaction of several second limit plates 40, Several first limit plates 32 are staggered in turn with several second limit plates 40;Meanwhile it is corresponding with the button 44 being pressed Second gear 38 drives first gear 29 to rotate by corresponding first rack gear 34 and tooth plate 36;While 29 rotation of first gear Linear relative movement occurs with another first rack gear 34, first gear 29 drives square slider 26 along first by first axle 28 Ladder chute 18 is slided to the direction of the first slide opening 20, and telescopic mast 47 is shunk, and first back-moving spring 48 is compressed;At this point, first The absolute speed of slippage of rack gear 34 is twice of gear point-to-point speed;Due to tooth plate 36 and first gear 29 meshing point with The distance of one end on tooth plate 36 far from the first driving groove 16 is equal to the length difference 1/ of the second ladder chute 19 and the first rack gear 34 2, so extreme position is slid into along corresponding second ladder chute 19 with corresponding first rack gear 34 of button 44 being pressed, Tooth plate 36 on the first rack gear 34 corresponding with the button 44 being pressed and first gear 29 just off;At this point, the first tooth 29 drive square slider 26 of wheel is the first rack gear corresponding with the button 44 that is pressed along the distance that the first ladder chute 18 slides The 1/2 of 34 slide displacements, slide bar 30 drive limited block 33 to slide distance identical with square slider 26;Due to the second ladder chute 19 and first rack gear 34 length difference be equal to the distance between limited block 33 and T-slot 3, so limited block 33 is in square slider 26 Half stroke is only walked under drive with slide bar 30, limited block 33 and T-slot 3 are also at a distance of half stroke at this time;Due to being mounted on V Several first limit plates 32 on 39 lower end surface of type sliding block are staggered with the second limit plate 40 being mounted on slide bar 30, several First limit plate 32 interacts with several second limit plates 40, so that slide bar 30 will not should be the effect of first back-moving spring 48 And square slider 26 and first gear 29 is driven to reset, so when the tooth on the first rack gear 34 corresponding with the button 44 pressed After plate 36 and first gear 29 are detached from, first gear 29 and square slider 26 remain stationary motionless;Due to tooth plate 36 and the first tooth The meshing point of wheel 29 is greater than the second ladder chute 19 and the first tooth at a distance from one end of the first driving groove 16 close on tooth plate 36 The length difference of item 34, so when the tooth plate 36 on the first rack gear 34 corresponding with the button 44 being pressed takes off with first gear 29 From rear, the tooth plate 36 on another first rack gear 34 is still meshed with first gear 29;The button 44 being pressed continues to keep It is pressed, when continuing to press second button 44, no matter which kind of degree second button 44 is pressed to, and second button 44 passes through Corresponding second rack gear 43, second gear 38, the first rack gear 34 and tooth plate 36 with moving gear generate idle running, first gear 29 together with Direction sliding block will not be further continued for sliding along the first ladder chute 18 to the direction of the first slide opening 20;Slide bar 30 and limited block 33 It does not continue to move to T-slot 3;Limited block 33 still maintains the limitation to bung 5 to lower swing;It is installed on fixture block on bung 5 10 will not generate interaction with pressing buckle 13, and pressing buckle 13 will not unlock fixture block 10, and bung 5 will not be opened.
If pressing second button 44 again before pressing next button 44 to extreme position, first gear 29 is at two Two tooth plates 36 on first rack gear 34 move no longer to stop rotating under collective effect;First gear 29 and direction sliding block can pressed The common drive lower edge of two tooth plates 36 on the basis of the distance moved before second button 44 on two the first rack gears 34 One ladder chute 18 continues to slide to the direction of the first slide opening 20;When button 44 under being pressed in the ban reaches the limit of position, with Corresponding second rack gear 43, second gear 38, the first rack gear 34 and tooth plate 36 simultaneously move to extreme position without followed by Reforwarding is dynamic;The button 44 being pressed afterwards continues to move to extreme position;In tooth plate 36 corresponding with the button 44 being first pressed Under the action of, after the button 44 pressed pass sequentially through corresponding second rack gear 43, second gear 38, the first rack gear 34 and tooth plate 36 First gear 29 is driven to rotate;To the direction straight line of the first slide opening 20 while 29 rotation of first gear and along another tooth plate 36 Movement;Since tooth plate 36 is equal at a distance from the meshing point of first gear 29 and one end on tooth plate 36 far from the first driving groove 16 In the meshing point and tooth plate 36 of the 1/2 of the length difference of second ladder chute 19 and the first rack gear 34, tooth plate 36 and first gear 29 It is greater than the length difference of the second ladder chute 19 and the first rack gear 34, the second trapezoidal cunning close to the distance of one end of the first driving groove 16 The length difference of slot 19 and the first rack gear 34 is equal to the distance between limited block 33 and T-slot 3, thus when with after the button 44 pressed When corresponding first rack gear 34 slides into extreme position along corresponding second ladder chute 19, first gear 29 is sliding by direction Block and slide bar 30 drive limited block 33 just to move to 3 top of T-slot and enter T-slot 3;In the case where continuing pressure, card 13 interaction of block 10 and pressing buckle, pressing 13 pairs of fixture blocks 10 of buckle are unlocked, and then remove the pressure being applied on bung 5 Power, under the action of scroll spring 11, bung 5 is put and is opened on 12 central axis of balance staff.
If when throwing away rubbish while when pressing two buttons 44 to extreme position, because of the movement of two buttons 44 It is synchronous, so first gear 29 does not rotate under the collective effect of two tooth plates 36 on two the first rack gears 34; Two tooth plates 36 drive first gear 29 and direction sliding block to move to extreme position to the direction of the first slide opening 20 jointly;Limited block 33 move to the top of T-slot 3 and enter in T-slot 3;In the case where continuing pressure, fixture block 10 and pressing buckle 13 are mutually Effect, pressing 13 pairs of fixture blocks 10 of buckle are unlocked, and the pressure being applied on bung 5 are then removed, in the work of scroll spring 11 Under, bung 5 is put and is opened on 12 central axis of balance staff.
After putting rubbish into dustbin, pressed at the pendulum of bung 5 to pressing buckle 13 with hand;Then two buttons are pressed 44 to extreme position, and limited block 33 moves to the top of T-slot 3 and enters T-slot 3;Continue to press, fixture block 10 enters pressing card Button 13 and further interacts, and pressing buckles 13 pairs of fixture blocks 10 and carries out self-locking, then removes the pressure pot being applied on bung 5 Lid 5 is covered;Two buttons 44 be pressed into simultaneously extreme position or before a button 44 is pressed into extreme position again When pressing another button 44 and successively reaching the limit of position, dustbin bung 5 just can be opened or shut, due to the hand of children The length of finger and brain opponent refer to the common limitation of the shortcoming of control ability, so that children can not be acted on two fingers simultaneously It is run simultaneously in two buttons 44 and opens dustbin cover 5, so that the children for avoiding intelligence incomplete arbitrarily open dustbin, in turn It ensure that children will not be unhealthful because of opening by mistake.
In conclusion beneficial effects of the present invention: the special construction for limiting synchronization mechanism limits pressing in dustbin The opening of buckle 13 is locked;On the one hand guarantee that rubbish will not be encountered unintentionally because of dustbin and arbitrarily spread out out of dustbin and Influence environment;If on the other hand only pressing next button 44, limited block 33 will not enter T-slot 3, and the bung 5 of dustbin is not It can lock or open;It is only synchronized when pressing two buttons 44 simultaneously, bung 5 just can be opened or be covered, to ensure that the heart The infull children of intelligence will not be unhealthful because dustbin is opened by mistake.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of garbage holding device that gardens use, it is characterised in that: it includes containment drum, through slot, T-slot, the first fixation Slot, bung, the second fixing groove, the first circular hole, pendulum hole, reseting groove, fixture block, scroll spring, balance staff, pressing buckle, transmission mechanism, Wherein through slot is provided on the bung hole upper end end face of containment drum;The first fixing groove is provided at one bottom center of through slot;In through slot It is provided at the first fixing groove and is provided with T-slot, and T-slot is vertical with containment drum inner wall communicates;It is fixed that pressing buckle is mounted on first In slot;The pendulum hole of perforation is provided between two opposite side end faces of bung one end;It puts and is circumferentially provided at the inner wall center in hole Reseting groove, and the central axis of reseting groove is overlapped with the central axis in pendulum hole;On bung be provided with pendulum the one end in hole it is opposite one The second fixing groove is provided at the lower end surface center at end;The upper surface of second fixing groove opens that there are two the communicated with bung upper surface One circular hole, and the centerline axis parallel of the line of centres of two the first circular holes and pendulum hole;Two the first circular holes are fixed about second The median plane of slot is symmetrical;Fixture block is mounted on bung at the lower end surface edge center of one end of the second fixing groove;Bung is logical It crosses in the through slot that balance staff is mounted on containment drum, and the side wall of balance staff both ends and through slot is connected;Scroll spring is located in reseting groove, And scroll spring is nested on balance staff;One end of scroll spring and balance staff are connected, and the other end and reseting groove inner wall are connected;It is mounted on Fixture block on bung is matched with the pressing buckle being mounted on containment drum;Transmission mechanism is mounted on second on bung lower end surface In fixing groove, and transmission mechanism is matched with two the first circular holes in the second fixing groove;
Above-mentioned transmission mechanism includes drive shell, the first driving groove, the second driving groove, the first ladder chute, the second ladder chute, One slide opening, the second slide opening, V-type sliding slot, spring groove, the second circular hole, block slots, square slider, the first trapezoidal slide block, first axle, First gear, slide bar, limiting slot, the first limit plate, limited block, the first rack gear, the second trapezoidal slide block, tooth plate, the second axis, second Gear, V-type sliding block, the second limit plate, third reset spring, fixed plate, the second rack gear, button, second back-moving spring, briquetting, Telescopic mast, first back-moving spring are wherein provided with the first driving groove in drive shell;Second is provided on one inner wall of the first driving groove Driving groove, and the upper surface of the second driving groove and the upper surface of the first driving groove are tangent;The upper surface of first driving groove is provided with two A second circular hole, and two the second circular holes are located at the two sides of the second driving groove;The upper surface of first driving groove is provided with V-type sliding slot, And the both ends of V-type sliding slot are laterally communicated with two the second circular holes respectively;Spring groove is provided at the center of V-type sliding slot top surface;V-type is sliding A block slots are had on the top surface at the both ends of slot, and each block slots are laterally communicated with two the second circular holes respectively;The The first slide opening, and the upper surface of the first slide opening and the first driving groove are provided in one driving groove on the side wall opposite with the second driving groove Upper surface it is tangent;Opened on the bottom surface of first driving groove there are two the second slide opening, and two the second slide openings respectively with two second Circular hole is corresponding up and down;The first ladder chute is provided on the upper surface of second driving groove, and the extended line of the first ladder chute passes through V The central axis of type sliding slot notch;Second ladder chute there are two symmetrically being opened on two opposite side walls of the second driving groove; Drive shell is embedded in the first fixing groove on bung lower end surface by the upper end, and two the first circular holes are round with two second respectively Hole docking;First trapezoidal slide block is installed on the upper surface of square slider;Square slider passes through the first trapezoidal slide block and the first ladder Shape sliding slot is slidably installed in the second driving groove;Limiting slot is provided on the upper surface of slide bar;Slide bar is mounted on rectangular cunning On block on the side end face opposite with the first slide opening in the first transmission groove sidewall, and the one end not connect with square slider on slide bar Across the outside of the first slide opening to drive shell;The upper surface of slide bar and the upper surface of the first driving groove are engaged;On slide bar Limiting slot is opposite with the spring groove being located above;Length direction in limiting slot along slide bar is equably equipped with several first limits Plate, and all the first limit plate is tilted with identical angle to square slider side;Limited block, which is mounted on slide bar, stretches out transmission On one end of shell, and the upper and lower end face of limited block matches with the bottom surface for being provided with T-slot in the upper surface of bung and through slot respectively It closes;Slide bar and limited block are matched with T-slot;First gear is mounted on the lower end surface of square slider by first axle;First It is bearing fit between gear and first axle;Tooth plate is installed on one side end face of the first rack gear;The lower end surface of first rack gear For the flank of tooth;The second trapezoidal slide block is installed on the side end face opposite with the installation side end face of tooth plate on first rack gear;Two first Rack gear being slidably installed in the second driving groove by corresponding second trapezoidal slide block and corresponding second ladder chute respectively Two side walls on;First gear is meshed with the tooth plate on two the first rack gears for being located at its two sides;One end of telescopic mast with The side end face of square slider is connected, and the side wall that the first slide opening is provided in the other end and the first driving groove is connected;First back-moving spring It is nested on telescopic mast, and the both ends of first back-moving spring connect with the side wall of the side end face of square slider and the first driving groove respectively It connects;
V-type sliding block is embedded in the V-type sliding slot in the first driving groove;Third reset is installed at the center of the upper surface of V-type sliding block Spring, and the upper end of third reset spring and the top surface of spring groove connect;Along slide bar length at the center of the lower end surface of V-type sliding block Direction is equably equipped with several second limit plates, and all the second limit plate with identical angle to the limit being installed on slide bar The inclination of position block side;Several second limit plates on V-type sliding block lower end surface and several first limit plate phases on slide bar upper surface Cooperation;
Two second gears pass through the second axis respectively and are mounted in the first driving groove, and two second gears respectively be located above Two the first rack gears be meshed;Sliding square hole is provided in fixed plate;Two fixed plates are symmetrically mounted in the first driving groove In the two side walls of the second driving groove two sides;The lower end of two the second rack gears successively passes through corresponding solid from top to down respectively Sliding square hole and corresponding second slide opening on fixed board, two the second rack gears are meshed with two second gears respectively;Two are pressed Button sequentially passes through the first circular hole and the second circular hole from top to down respectively and the upper end of two the second rack gears is connected;Two second multiple Position spring is respectively nested on two the second rack gears;One end of each second back-moving spring connects with corresponding dead plate upper end face It connects, the other end is connected with the lower end surface of corresponding button;Two briquettings are separately mounted on the periphery of two buttons, and two Briquetting is located in two block slots;Upper surface of the lower end surface of two briquettings respectively with V-type sliding block both ends is engaged.
2. the garbage holding device that a kind of gardens according to claim 1 use, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned first resets bullet Spring is compressed spring.
3. the garbage holding device that a kind of gardens according to claim 1 use, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned second resets bullet Spring is compressed spring.
4. the garbage holding device that a kind of gardens according to claim 1 use, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned third resets bullet Spring is extension spring.
5. the garbage holding device that a kind of gardens according to claim 1 use, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned tooth plate and first The meshing point of gear is equal to the length of the second ladder chute and the first rack gear at a distance from one end on tooth plate far from the first driving groove Spend poor 1/2.
6. the garbage holding device that a kind of gardens according to claim 5 use, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned tooth plate and first The meshing point of gear and the length for being greater than the second ladder chute and the first rack gear on tooth plate at a distance from one end of the first driving groove It is poor to spend.
7. the garbage holding device that a kind of gardens according to claim 6 use, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned second trapezoidal cunning The length difference of slot and the first rack gear is equal to the distance between limited block and T-slot.
8. the garbage holding device that a kind of gardens according to claim 1 use, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned first limit plate All there is elasticity with the second limit plate.
CN201811535494.8A 2018-12-14 2018-12-14 Garbage containing device for gardens Active CN109850446B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260759A (en) * 2008-04-23 2008-09-10 哈尔滨飞云实业有限公司 Gear rack transmission type automatic locking device
FR2916468B1 (en) * 2007-05-22 2012-04-27 Piolax Inc COVER OPENING AND CLOSING SYSTEM
CN207844013U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-09-11 李海平 A kind of daily life dustbin convenient for toppling over
CN108792356A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-13 广州奇达瑞盛环保科技有限公司 A kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection mobile device
CN108868348A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-23 潘政 Low-power consumption safety lock based on photo resistance coding and decoding

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2916468B1 (en) * 2007-05-22 2012-04-27 Piolax Inc COVER OPENING AND CLOSING SYSTEM
CN101260759A (en) * 2008-04-23 2008-09-10 哈尔滨飞云实业有限公司 Gear rack transmission type automatic locking device
CN207844013U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-09-11 李海平 A kind of daily life dustbin convenient for toppling over
CN108868348A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-23 潘政 Low-power consumption safety lock based on photo resistance coding and decoding
CN108792356A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-13 广州奇达瑞盛环保科技有限公司 A kind of Environmental-protection garbage collection mobile device

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