CN109849596B - Tyre anti-skid device - Google Patents

Tyre anti-skid device Download PDF

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CN109849596B
CN109849596B CN201910269645.8A CN201910269645A CN109849596B CN 109849596 B CN109849596 B CN 109849596B CN 201910269645 A CN201910269645 A CN 201910269645A CN 109849596 B CN109849596 B CN 109849596B
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ground grabbing
ground
rectangular
linking bridge
wheel
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CN109849596A (en
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王强
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Abstract

The utility model provides a tire antiskid, including grabbing ground mechanism, the linking bridge, two sets of linking bridge include two rectangle sleeve pipes respectively, the dead lever of first set linking bridge is installed at two rectangle sleeve pipe's left side ends, the dead lever of second set linking bridge is installed at two rectangle sheathed tube right side ends, there is straight pinion rack two rectangle sleeve pipes lower left upper portions of second set linking bridge, the middle part has the skewed tooth recess on the front end rectangle sleeve pipe, grab ground mechanism has two sets, first set of ground mechanism of grabbing includes the driving gear, driven gear, the follower gear, the axostylus axostyle, grab ground wheel, second set of ground mechanism of grabbing includes the driving gear, driven gear, the axostylus axostyle, grab ground wheel, first set of ground mechanism of grabbing is installed at first set of linking bridge left side end, second set of ground mechanism of grabbing installs at second set linking bridge right side end, two rectangle sleeve pipe left side pot head of second set linking bridge are in two rectangle sleeve pipes of first set linking bridge. The invention improves the passing performance of the wheels and can safely run on snow covered ground and the like.

Description

Tyre anti-skid device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile supporting equipment, in particular to a tire anti-skid device.
Background
In use of the vehicle, if the vehicle runs on snow or soil, particularly snow, the wheels are very easy to slip, so that operation failure is easy to occur, and dangerous traffic accidents occur. At present, the solution for wheel slip mainly comprises the steps of additionally arranging an anti-skid chain on the surface of a wheel, but the application of the anti-skid chain has the following defects that firstly, the installation is inconvenient, more than two persons are needed for the installation of wheels of a cart, and the time and the labor are wasted; secondly, the anti-skid chain has poor stress and ground grabbing effect, so that the anti-skid effect is poor, and particularly, the phenomenon of wheel skidding still exists when the anti-skid chain goes up and down a slope, and the hidden danger of traffic accidents is caused; thirdly, the anti-skid chains are temporarily bound on the surface of the tire, so that the anti-skid chains are low in stability after being fixed and easy to fall off in running, and a driver is difficult to find due to the fact that the driver is careful to drive the vehicle, so that unpredictable accidents of the running vehicle are easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a tire anti-skid device which is provided with a two-part ground grabbing mechanism capable of being conveniently separated and combined, can be conveniently placed in a trunk of a vehicle or the like when not used at ordinary times, can be combined in a relatively quick time when being used, can realize the follow-up of a ground grabbing wheel under the rotating action of a tire after being arranged at the lower end of the tire, and can effectively contact with snow ground and the like and penetrate into the lower end of the snow and the like by the ground grabbing wheel with tooth-shaped protrusions at the outer side, so that the passing performance of the tire is improved, the vehicle can safely run on the snow ground, and the occurrence of traffic accidents is reduced.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
The utility model provides a tire antiskid, a serial communication port, including grabbing ground mechanism, the linking bridge, two sets of linking bridge include two rectangle sleeve pipes respectively, the dead lever, both ends right side is fixed mounting respectively in the left side end of two rectangle sleeve pipes around the left part dead lever of first set of linking bridge, both ends left side is fixed mounting respectively in the right side end of two rectangle sleeve pipes around the right part dead lever of second set of linking bridge, two left bearing frames are respectively had in two rectangle sleeve pipe left part inboards of first set of linking bridge, two right bearing frames are respectively had in two rectangle sleeve pipe right part inboardly of second set of linking bridge, two trompil are respectively had in left part inboardly between two rectangle sleeve pipes of first set of linking bridge, two trompil are respectively had in right part inboardly between two rectangle sleeve pipes of second set of linking bridge, two rectangle sleeve pipes left ends of second set of linking bridge are The upper parts of the left lower ends of the two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting brackets are respectively and transversely fixedly provided with a section of straight toothed plate, the middle part of the upper end of the rectangular sleeve at the front end of the second set of connecting brackets is provided with a section of helical tooth groove, the ground grabbing mechanism is provided with two sets, the first set of ground grabbing mechanism comprises two driving gears, two driven gears, two shafts and a set of ground grabbing wheel, the middle part of the first shaft is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe, the front side and the rear side of the connecting pipe are respectively and fixedly provided with a conical-shaped and plane-shaped isolation plate, the ground grabbing wheel is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the middle part of the second shaft, the ground grabbing wheel is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of toothed protruding rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the annular ground grabbing wheel at intervals, the two driving gears are respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer side ends of the isolation plate of the first shaft, the two driven gears are respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer side ends of the ground grabbing wheels of the second shaft rod, the two driven gears are respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the two driving gears of the first shaft rod, the front end and the rear end of the first shaft rod and the front end and the rear end of the second shaft rod are respectively sleeved in bearing inner rings of four left bearing seats at the inner sides of the left parts of two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting brackets, the second set of ground grabbing mechanisms are arranged at the right side ends of the second set of connecting brackets, the left side ends of the two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting brackets are sleeved in the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting brackets, a supporting frame is respectively and vertically hinged from top to bottom at the middle parts of the front end and the rear end of the two rectangular sleeves of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms and at the outer sides of the position between the ground grabbing wheels and the driven wheels, the upper ends of the supporting frame are respectively provided with a sliding wheel, the rectangular sleeve at the left side of the lower end of the first set of supporting frame is welded with a limiting plate, a limiting plate is welded on the rectangular sleeve at the right side of the lower end of the second supporting frame.
The second set of ground grabbing mechanism comprises two driving gears, two driven gears, two shaft rods and a set of ground grabbing wheel, wherein a connecting pipe is fixedly installed in the middle of the first shaft rod, a partition plate with the inner side being conical and the outer side being plane is fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the connecting pipe, the ground grabbing wheel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle of the second shaft rod, the ground grabbing wheel is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of toothed protruding rods are welded on the outer surface of the annular ground grabbing wheel at intervals, the two driving gears are respectively and fixedly installed at the outer side ends of the partition plate of the first shaft rod, the two driven gears are respectively and fixedly installed at the outer side ends of the ground grabbing wheel of the second shaft rod, and the front end and the rear end of the first shaft rod and the rear end of the second shaft rod are respectively sleeved in bearing inner rings of four right bearing seats on the inner sides of the right parts of two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting brackets.
The outer diameter of the middle part of the two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting support is smaller than the outer diameter of the right part and smaller than the inner diameter of the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting support, the right sides of the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting support are of an open structure, a rectangular open slot is formed in the upper end of the middle part of the rectangular sleeve at the front end of the first set of connecting support, a supporting plate with a shaft hole at the upper end transversely is arranged on the right side part of the open slot, and the supporting plate is matched with one sleeve headThe lower end of the middle part of the movable clamping plate is provided with a shaft hole which is transversely distributed, the shaft hole at the upper end of the supporting plate is hinged with the shaft hole at the lower end of the movable clamping plate, the lower end of the right side of the movable clamping plate is fixedly provided with a spring, and the lower end of the spring is contacted with the outer side of the front-end rectangular sleeve of the first set of connecting support.
The number of teeth of the driving gear and the driven gear of the first ground grabbing mechanism is respectively consistent with that of the driving gear and the driven gear of the second ground grabbing mechanism, the number of teeth of the driven gear of the first ground grabbing mechanism and the number of teeth of the driven gear of the second ground grabbing mechanism are less than that of the driving gear of the first ground grabbing mechanism and the number of teeth of the driving gear of the second ground grabbing mechanism, the number of teeth of the driven gear of the first ground grabbing mechanism is less than that of the driven gear of the first ground grabbing mechanism, the outer diameters of the ground grabbing wheels of the two ground grabbing mechanisms are larger than that of the driven gears of the two ground grabbing mechanisms, the lower ends of the ground grabbing wheels of the two ground grabbing mechanisms are in contact with the ground, and other parts are separated from the ground by a certain distance.
The left ends of the two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting support are sleeved in the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting support, the lower ends of the follow-up gears in the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting support are respectively positioned at the upper parts of the left lower ends of the two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting support, the upper ends of the two straight toothed plates are transversely distributed and respectively meshed, and the upper ends of the middle parts of the rectangular sleeves of the front end of the first set of connecting supportThe left lower end of the movable clamping plate is clamped in a section of helical tooth groove in the middle of the upper end of the front end rectangular sleeve of the second set of connecting support.
The two driving gears and the two driven gears of the first ground grabbing mechanism are respectively meshed, and the two driving gears and the two driven gears of the second ground grabbing mechanism are respectively meshed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can be matched with a plurality of sets for use, and can be placed in a trunk of a vehicle or the like at ordinary times, and the invention can be installed on a plurality of wheels for use in application, so that the effect is better. When the two rectangular sleeve pipe rear sides of the first set of connecting support are placed at the left and right front sides of the wheel, the front sides of the two rectangular sleeve pipes of the second set of connecting support are placed at the left and right rear sides of the wheel, the left side ends of the two rectangular sleeve pipes of the second set of connecting support are sleeved in the two rectangular sleeve pipes of the first set of connecting support, and the middle connecting pipes of the first shaft rods of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms are respectively in close contact with the outer sides of the front and rear parts of the lower end of the wheel. When the vehicle advances, the cover tyre of the wheel drives the driving gears of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms to rotate, the driving gears drive the driven gears and the ground grabbing wheels to rotate, after the ground grabbing wheels rotate, the outer surfaces of the annular ground grabbing wheels are welded with a plurality of toothed protruding rods at intervals, and after the lower ends of the ground grabbing wheels of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms are contacted with the ground, other parts of the ground grabbing mechanisms are spaced at intervals, so that the ground grabbing wheels with the toothed protrusions can effectively contact with snow covered ground and the like and penetrate into the lower ends of snow covered ground and the like, thereby improving the passing performance of the wheels, ensuring that the vehicle can safely run on the snow covered ground and the like, and reducing the occurrence of traffic accidents. Based on the above, the invention has good application prospect.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention in a plan view.
Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention in a front view.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a planar partial structure in a front view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
1,2 And 3, a tire anti-skid device comprises ground grabbing mechanisms 101 and 102 and connecting supports 301 and 302, wherein the two sets of connecting supports 301 and 302 respectively comprise two rectangular sleeves and fixing rods, the left side ends of the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 are respectively welded on the right sides of the front end and the rear end of the left fixing rod 301-1 of a first set of connecting support 301, the right side ends of the two rectangular sleeves 302-2 are respectively welded on the left sides of the front end and the rear end of the right fixing rod 302-1 of a second set of connecting support 302, two left bearing seats are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the left sides of the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting support 301 at a certain distance from left to right, one bearing is respectively arranged in the left bearing seats, one bearing is respectively arranged in the right bearing seats at a certain distance from left side to right side, two openings 301-3 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the left sides of the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 of the first set of connecting support 301, two openings 301-3 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the left sides of the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 of the second set of connecting support 302, two rectangular sleeves 302-2 are respectively connected with the two openings 302-2 of the right sides of the second set of connecting support 302, and two openings 302-2 are respectively arranged on the right sides of the two rectangular sleevesThe structure 302-4 is formed by transversely welding a section of straight toothed plate 302-5 on the upper part of the left lower end of two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of a second set of connecting support, a section of helical tooth groove 302-6 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the rectangular sleeve at the front end of the second set of connecting support, the vertical part of each helical tooth groove 302-6 is left, the inclined part of each helical tooth groove 302-6 is right, the ground grabbing mechanism is provided with two sets, the first set of ground grabbing mechanism comprises two driving gears 101-1, two driven gears 101-2, two follower gears 101-3, two shafts 101-4 and one ground grabbing wheel 101-5, a connecting pipe 101-6 is welded on the middle part of the first shaft 101-4, a separation plate 101-7 with a conical inner side and a plane outer side is welded on the front side and the rear side of the connecting pipe, the distance between the conical lower ends of the inner sides of the two isolation plates 101-7 is slightly smaller than the length of the left and right transverse directions of the automobile tire, the distance between the conical upper ends of the inner sides of the two isolation plates 101-7 is slightly larger than the length of the left and right transverse directions of the automobile tire, the ground grabbing wheel 101-5 is welded on the outer side of the middle part of the second shaft rod 101-4, the ground grabbing wheel 101-5 is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of tooth-shaped protruding rods 101-8 are welded on the outer surface of the annular ground grabbing wheel 101-5 at intervals, the transverse length of the ground grabbing wheel 101-5 is slightly shorter than the length of the transverse directions of the automobile tire, the two driving gears 101-1 are respectively fixed on the outer side ends of the isolation plates 101-7 of the first shaft rod, the two driven gears 101-2 are respectively fixed on the outer side ends of the ground grabbing wheel 101-5 of the second shaft rod, and the first shaft rod 101-4, the front end and the rear end of the second shaft rod 101-4 penetrate into the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting support 301 through four openings 301-3 on the inner side of the left part between the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting support respectively, the two follow-up gears 101-3 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two driving gears 101-1 of the first shaft rod 101-4 respectively, the front end and the rear end of the first shaft rod 101-4 and the rear end of the second shaft rod 101-4 are sleeved in bearing inner rings of four left bearing seats on the inner side of the left part of the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 of the first set of connecting support respectively, the second set of ground grabbing mechanism 102 is arranged at the right end of the second set of connecting support 302, and the left end of the two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of the second set of connecting support are sleeved in the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 of the first set of connecting support. The first shaft rod 101-4 is positioned on the right side of the second shaft rod 101-4, the middle parts of the front end and the rear end of two rectangular sleeves of two ground grabbing mechanisms and the outer sides of the positions between the ground grabbing wheels and the driven wheels are respectively and vertically hinged with one support frame 5 from top to bottom, the upper ends of the support frames 5 are respectively provided with a sliding wheel 6, the rectangular sleeves at the left side of the lower end of the first support frame 5 are welded with a limiting plate 51, the rectangular sleeves at the right side of the lower end of the second support frame 5 are welded with a limiting plate 51, the lower ends of the support frames 5 of the first connecting support at the left end cannot move leftwards in a vertical state, the rectangular sleeves can move rightwards in a horizontal position and can be conveniently accommodated in a vehicle, and the lower ends of the support frames 5 of the second connecting support at the right end cannot move rightwards in a vertical state and can move leftwards in a horizontal position and do not occupy a large space in the vehicle.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the second set of ground grabbing mechanism comprises two driving gears 102-1, two driven gears 102-2, two shaft rods 102-3 and a set of ground grabbing wheels 102-4, one connecting pipe 102-5 is welded at the middle part of the first shaft rod 102-3, two partition boards 102-6 with conical inner sides and planar outer sides are welded at the front side and the rear side of the connecting pipe 102-5 respectively, the space between the conical lower ends of the inner sides of the two partition boards 102-6 is slightly smaller than the length of the automobile tire in the left-right transverse direction, the space between the conical upper ends of the inner sides of the two partition boards 102-6 is slightly larger than the length of the automobile tire in the left-right transverse direction, the ground grabbing wheels 102-4 are welded at the outer sides of the middle part of the second shaft rod, the ground grabbing wheel 102-4 is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of tooth-shaped protruding rods 102-7 are welded on the outer surface of the annular ground grabbing wheel 102-4 at intervals, the transverse length of the ground grabbing wheel 102-4 is slightly shorter than that of an automobile tire, two driving gears 102-1 are respectively fixed at the outer side ends of a partition plate 102-6 of a first shaft rod, two driven gears 102-2 are respectively fixed at the outer side ends of the ground grabbing wheel 102-4 of a second shaft rod, the front end and the rear end of the first shaft rod 102-3 and the front end and the rear end of the second shaft rod 102-3 penetrate into two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of a second set of connecting support through four openings 302-3 on the inner side of the right part between two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of the second set of connecting support, and the first shaft rod 102-3, the front end and the rear end of the second shaft rod 102-3 are respectively sleeved in the bearing inner rings of the four right bearing seats on the inner sides of the right parts of the two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of the second set of connecting brackets. The first shaft 102-3 is located to the left of the second shaft 102-3.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the outer diameter of the middle part of two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of the second set of connecting brackets is smaller than the outer diameter of the right part and smaller than the inner diameter of two rectangular sleeves 301-2 of the first set of connecting brackets by 1mm, the right sides of the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 of the first set of connecting brackets are of an open structure, a rectangular open slot 301-4 is arranged at the upper end of the middle part of the front end rectangular sleeve 301-2 of the first set of connecting brackets, a supporting plate 301-5 with a shaft hole at the upper end transversely is arranged at the right side end of the open slot 301-4, and the supporting plate 301-5 is matched with one sleeve headThe middle lower end of the movable clamping plate 301-6 is provided with a shaft hole which is transversely distributed, the shaft hole at the upper end of the supporting plate 301-5 is hinged with the shaft hole at the lower end of the movable clamping plate 301-6, the lower right end of the movable clamping plate 301-6 is fixedly provided with a spring 301-7 (the lower right end of the movable clamping plate 301-6 is welded with the upper end of the spring 301-7), and the lower end of the spring 301-7 is contacted with the outer side of the upper end of the front rectangular sleeve 301-2 of the first set of connecting support. The number of teeth of a driving gear 101-1 and a driven gear 101-2 of the first ground grabbing mechanism are respectively identical with that of the driving gear 102-1 and the driven gear 102-2 of the second ground grabbing mechanism, the number of teeth of the driven gear 101-2 of the first ground grabbing mechanism and the number of teeth of the driven gear 102-2 of the second ground grabbing mechanism are smaller than that of the driving gear 101-1 of the first ground grabbing mechanism and the number of teeth of the driving gear 102-1 of the second ground grabbing mechanism, the number of teeth of a following gear 101-3 of the first ground grabbing mechanism is smaller than that of the driven gear 101-2 of the first ground grabbing mechanism, the outer diameters of the ground grabbing wheels 101-5 and 102-4 of the two ground grabbing mechanisms are larger than that of the driven gears 101-2 and 102-2 of the two ground grabbing mechanisms, and when the ground grabbing mechanism is positioned on the ground, the lower ends of the ground grabbing wheels 101-5 and 102-4 of the two ground grabbing mechanisms are in contact with the ground, and the rest parts are separated from the ground by a certain distance. After the left side ends of the two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of the second set of connecting brackets are sleeved in the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 of the first set of connecting brackets, the lower ends of the follow-up gears 101-3 in the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting brackets are just respectively positioned at the upper ends of the two straight toothed plates 302-5 transversely distributed at the upper parts of the left lower ends of the two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting brackets and are respectively meshed with the upper ends of the two straight toothed plates 302-5 transversely distributed at the upper parts of the middle parts of the rectangular sleeves at the front ends of the first set of connecting brackets/>The left lower end of the movable clamping plate 301-6 is clamped in a section of helical tooth groove 302-6 in the middle of the upper end of the front-end rectangular sleeve of the second set of connecting support. The two driving gears 101-1 and the two driven gears 101-2 of the first set of ground grabbing mechanism are respectively meshed, the two driving gears 102-1 and the two driven gears 102-2 of the second set of ground grabbing mechanism are respectively meshed, the following gears 101-3 in the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting brackets rotate clockwise to a dead point to drive the two straight toothed plates 302-5 transversely distributed on the upper parts of the left lower ends of the two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting brackets to move leftwards to the dead point, and at the moment, the distance between the left inner ends and the right inner ends of the connecting pipes 101-6 and 102-5 of the middle parts of the first shafts of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms is smaller than the length of the contact parts with the front end and the rear end of the lower parts of the wheels 2.
As shown in fig. 1,2 and 3, the invention is matched with a plurality of sets of wheels for use, and is placed in a trunk of a vehicle or the like at ordinary times, and the invention can be installed on a plurality of wheels for use in application, so that the effect is better. When the vehicle is used, the rear sides of the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 of the first set of connecting brackets are placed at the left and right ends of the front side of the wheel 2, the front sides of the two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of the second set of connecting brackets are placed at the left and right ends of the rear side of the wheel 2, the front sides of the two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of the second set of connecting brackets are sleeved in the rear ends of the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 of the first set of connecting brackets by hands, the outer sides of the first shaft lever middle connecting pipes 101-6 and 102-5 of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms are respectively in close contact with the outer sides of the front and rear parts of the lower ends of the wheel 2 (the distance between the left and right sides of the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 and 302-2 of the first set of connecting brackets and the distance between the left and right sides of the second set of connecting brackets is larger than the distance between the left and right sides of the wheel 2), the tire of the wheel 2 can be sleeved in the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 and 302-2 of the first set of connecting brackets and the second set of connecting brackets, and the outer sides of the wheel 2 can not contact with the left and right inner sides of the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 and 302-2 of the first set of connecting brackets and the left and right sides of the left sides of the connecting brackets when the wheel 2 rotates, so that the vehicle is not blocked from going forward; the front ends of the two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of the second set of connecting brackets are sleeved in the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 of the first set of connecting brackets, and when the front ends of the two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of the second set of connecting brackets move forwards along the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 of the first set of connecting brackets, one section of helical tooth groove 302-6 in the middle of the upper end of the rectangular sleeve at the front end of the second set of connecting brackets pushes the upper end of the middle of the rectangular sleeve of the first set of connecting bracketsThe front side of the movable clamping plate 301-6 overcomes the upward movement of the spring 301-7 at the rear lower end thereof, thus ensuring that the front side end of the rectangular sleeve 302-2 of the second set of connecting brackets can move forward along the inside of the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 of the first set of connecting brackets, and when the two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of the second set of connecting brackets are not pushed by hands any more, the upper end/>, at the middle part of the rectangular sleeve of the first set of connecting bracketsThe front lower end of the movable clamping plate 301-6 is clamped in a section of helical tooth groove 302-6 in the middle of the upper end of the rectangular sleeve of the second set of connecting support under the elastic action of the spring 301-7, so that the two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of the second set of connecting support are prevented from influencing the work of the invention due to the backward movement during the work. When the vehicle moves forward, because the middle connecting pipes 101-6 and 102-5 of the first shaft rods of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms are respectively in close contact with the outer sides of the front and rear parts of the lower ends of the wheels 2, the lower parts of the outer tyres of the wheels 2 can drive the shaft rods 101-4 and 102-3 of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms to rotate, the driving gears 101-1 and 102-1 of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms rotate along with the rotation, the driven gears 101-2 and 102-2 of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms are respectively driven by the driven gears 101-2 and 102-2 of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms to rotate, the ground grabbing wheels 101-5 and 102-4 of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms rotate anticlockwise, after the wheels 101-5 and 102-4 rotate in accordance with the steering direction of the wheels 2, as a plurality of toothed protruding rods 101-8 and 102-7 are welded on the outer surfaces of the annular wheels 101-5 and 102-4 at a certain distance, the lower ends of the wheels 101-5 and 102-4 of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms are contacted with the ground, and the other parts of the wheels are spaced at a certain distance (about 8 cm) from the ground, so that the wheels 101-5 and 102-4 with the toothed protrusions can effectively contact with the snow ground and enter the lower ends of snow and the like, thereby improving the passing performance of the wheels, ensuring that the vehicle can safely run on the snow ground and the like, and reducing traffic accidents. In practical application, when the two driving gears 101-1 of the first set of ground grabbing mechanism are driven by the wheels 2 to rotate clockwise, the two driving gears 101-1 respectively drive the two following gears 101-3 to rotate clockwise, the two following gears 101-3 respectively drive the two straight toothed plates 302-5 at the upper parts of the left lower ends of the two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting brackets to move forwards, the distance between the front inner ends and the rear inner ends of the first shaft rod middle connecting pipes 101-6 and 102-5 of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms is smaller than the length of the contact parts between the front inner ends and the rear inner ends of the lower parts of the wheels 2, so that the tight contact between the front outer sides and the rear outer sides of the first shaft rod middle connecting pipes 101-6 and 102-5 of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms and the front outer sides and rear outer sides of the wheels 2 can be effectively ensured, and the power of the wheels is effectively transmitted to the first shaft rod middle connecting pipes 101-6 and 102-5 of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms. When the connecting bracket is used and needs to be disassembled, an operator presses the upper end of the middle part of the rectangular sleeve at the front end of the first set of connecting bracket by hand/>Rear upper end of movable clamping plate 301-6, upper end of middle part of rectangular sleeveThe rear end of the movable clamping plate 301-6 moves downwards against the elastic force of the spring 301-7, the front part moves upwards, and the upper end/>, at the middle part, of the rectangular sleeve pipeThe front lower part of the movable clamping plate 301-6 and the middle section of the helical tooth groove 302-6 in the middle of the front end of the rectangular sleeve of the second set of connecting brackets are separated from each other, and are not clamped into the middle section of the helical tooth groove 302-6 in the middle of the upper end of the rectangular sleeve any more, so that an operator can pull out the two rectangular sleeves 302-2 of the second set of connecting brackets from the two rectangular sleeves 301-2 of the first set of connecting brackets by slightly exerting force on the rear side, and the purpose of disassembly is achieved. The disassembled parts are placed in a trunk and the like in the vehicle. The invention is used for a plurality of sets, and a plurality of wheels are respectively installed and have better passing performance. 4 is the ground. After the support frame 5 and the sliding wheels 6 are in a vertical state, the wheels can contact the rear sides of the front sliding wheels 6 when moving forwards too much, the wheels can contact the front sides of the rear sliding wheels 6 when moving backwards too much, and the sliding wheels 6 play a role in positioning the wheels.
While the fundamental and principal features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a tire antiskid, a serial communication port, including grabbing ground mechanism, the linking bridge, two sets of linking bridge include two rectangle sleeve pipes respectively, the dead lever, both ends right side is fixed mounting respectively in the left side end of two rectangle sleeve pipes around the left part dead lever of first set of linking bridge, both ends left side is fixed mounting respectively in the right side end of two rectangle sleeve pipes around the right part dead lever of second set of linking bridge, two left bearing frames are respectively had in two rectangle sleeve pipe left part inboards of first set of linking bridge, two right bearing frames are respectively had in two rectangle sleeve pipe right part inboardly of second set of linking bridge, two trompil are respectively had in left part inboardly between two rectangle sleeve pipes of first set of linking bridge, two trompil are respectively had in right part inboardly between two rectangle sleeve pipes of second set of linking bridge, two rectangle sleeve pipes left ends of second set of linking bridge areThe upper parts of the left lower ends of the two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting brackets are respectively and transversely fixedly provided with a section of straight toothed plate, the middle part of the upper end of the rectangular sleeve at the front end of the second set of connecting brackets is provided with a section of helical tooth groove, the ground grabbing mechanism is provided with two sets, the first set of ground grabbing mechanism comprises two driving gears, two driven gears, two shafts and a set of ground grabbing wheel, the middle part of the first shaft is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe, the front side and the rear side of the connecting pipe are respectively and fixedly provided with a conical-shaped and plane-shaped isolation plate, the ground grabbing wheel is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the middle part of the second shaft, the ground grabbing wheel is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of toothed protruding rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the annular ground grabbing wheel at intervals, the two driving gears are respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer side ends of the isolation plate of the first shaft, the two driven gears are respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer side ends of the ground grabbing wheels of the second shaft rod, the two driven gears are respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the two driving gears of the first shaft rod, the front end and the rear end of the first shaft rod and the front end and the rear end of the second shaft rod are respectively sleeved in bearing inner rings of four left bearing seats at the inner sides of the left parts of two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting brackets, the second set of ground grabbing mechanisms are arranged at the right side ends of the second set of connecting brackets, the left side ends of the two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting brackets are sleeved in the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting brackets, a supporting frame is respectively and vertically hinged from top to bottom at the middle parts of the front end and the rear end of the two rectangular sleeves of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms and at the outer sides of the position between the ground grabbing wheels and the driven wheels, the upper ends of the supporting frame are respectively provided with a sliding wheel, the rectangular sleeve at the left side of the lower end of the first set of supporting frame is welded with a limiting plate, a limiting plate is welded on the rectangular sleeve at the right side of the lower end of the second supporting frame; the second set of ground grabbing mechanism comprises two driving gears, two driven gears, two shaft rods and a set of ground grabbing wheel, wherein a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first shaft rod, a partition plate with a conical inner side and a planar outer side is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the connecting pipe respectively, the ground grabbing wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the middle of the second shaft rod, the ground grabbing wheel is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of tooth-shaped protruding rods are welded on the outer surface of the annular ground grabbing wheel at intervals, the two driving gears are respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer side ends of the partition plate of the first shaft rod, the two driven gears are respectively and fixedly arranged at the outer side ends of the ground grabbing wheel of the second shaft rod, and the front end and the rear end of the first shaft rod and the rear end of the second shaft rod are respectively sleeved in bearing inner rings of four right bearing seats on the inner sides of two rectangular sleeve pipes of the second set of connecting brackets; the outer diameter of the middle part of the two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting support is smaller than the outer diameter of the right part and smaller than the inner diameter of the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting support, the right sides of the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting support are of an open structure, a rectangular open slot is formed in the upper end of the middle part of the front rectangular sleeve of the first set of connecting support, a supporting plate with a shaft hole at the upper end transversely is arranged on the right side part of the open slot, and the head of the supporting plate is matched with the first rectangular sleeveThe lower end of the middle part of the movable clamping plate is provided with a shaft hole which is transversely distributed, the shaft hole at the upper end of the supporting plate is hinged with the shaft hole at the lower end of the movable clamping plate, the lower end of the right side of the movable clamping plate is fixedly provided with a spring, and the lower end of the spring is contacted with the outer side of the front-end rectangular sleeve of the first set of connecting support.
2. The tire anti-skid device according to claim 1, wherein the number of teeth of the driving gear and the driven gear of the first set of ground grabbing mechanism are respectively identical to the number of teeth of the driving gear and the driven gear of the second set of ground grabbing mechanism, the number of teeth of the driven gear of the first set of ground grabbing mechanism and the number of teeth of the driven gear of the second set of ground grabbing mechanism are smaller than those of the driving gear of the first set of ground grabbing mechanism, the number of teeth of the driven gear of the first set of ground grabbing mechanism is smaller than that of the driven gear of the first set of ground grabbing mechanism, the outer diameters of the ground grabbing wheels of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms are larger than those of the driven gears of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms, the lower ends of the ground grabbing wheels of the two sets of ground grabbing mechanisms are in contact with the ground, and the rest parts are separated from the ground by a certain distance.
3. The tire anti-skid device according to claim 1, wherein the left ends of the two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting brackets are sleeved in the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting brackets, the lower ends of the following gears in the two rectangular sleeves of the first set of connecting brackets are respectively positioned at the upper parts of the left lower ends of the two rectangular sleeves of the second set of connecting brackets, the upper ends of the two straight toothed plates are transversely distributed and respectively meshed, and the middle upper ends of the rectangular sleeves of the front ends of the first set of connecting bracketsThe left lower end of the movable clamping plate is clamped in a section of helical tooth groove in the middle of the upper end of the front end rectangular sleeve of the second set of connecting support.
4. A tyre anti-skid device according to claim 1, wherein the two driving gears and the two driven gears of the first set of ground gripping means are respectively engaged, and the two driving gears and the two driven gears of the second set of ground gripping means are respectively engaged.
CN201910269645.8A 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Tyre anti-skid device Active CN109849596B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111923668B (en) * 2020-08-25 2023-05-30 安阳职业技术学院 Electric control anti-skid device for automobile

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR358963A (en) * 1905-10-28 1906-03-13 Marie Edmond Philbert Chaboche Non-slip rim wheel
DD139417A5 (en) * 1977-11-09 1980-01-02 Niveau Ag DEVICE FOR INCREASING THE GRIP OF VEHICLE TRAILERS
JPS60215405A (en) * 1984-04-10 1985-10-28 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Antiskid device for tire
JPH0648126A (en) * 1992-03-12 1994-02-22 Sanpei Takayama Travel assisting device for vehicle
CN2900211Y (en) * 2006-04-30 2007-05-16 巨力集团有限公司 Portable automobile anti-slip chain
CN103770587A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-05-07 南京航空航天大学 Tire web for preventing tire from sinking into sand land
CN105015285A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-04 李健 Emergency sliding prevention device for vehicle and fixing method for arranging emergency sliding prevention device on wheel
CN105856987A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-17 葛强林 Sleigh type vehicle wheel anti-skid and anti-subsidence clamping plate
CN207106073U (en) * 2017-06-15 2018-03-16 贾继梅 A kind of anti-skid device for car tyre
CN209756666U (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-12-10 王强 Tire antiskid device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR358963A (en) * 1905-10-28 1906-03-13 Marie Edmond Philbert Chaboche Non-slip rim wheel
DD139417A5 (en) * 1977-11-09 1980-01-02 Niveau Ag DEVICE FOR INCREASING THE GRIP OF VEHICLE TRAILERS
JPS60215405A (en) * 1984-04-10 1985-10-28 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Antiskid device for tire
JPH0648126A (en) * 1992-03-12 1994-02-22 Sanpei Takayama Travel assisting device for vehicle
CN2900211Y (en) * 2006-04-30 2007-05-16 巨力集团有限公司 Portable automobile anti-slip chain
CN103770587A (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-05-07 南京航空航天大学 Tire web for preventing tire from sinking into sand land
CN105015285A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-04 李健 Emergency sliding prevention device for vehicle and fixing method for arranging emergency sliding prevention device on wheel
CN105856987A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-17 葛强林 Sleigh type vehicle wheel anti-skid and anti-subsidence clamping plate
CN207106073U (en) * 2017-06-15 2018-03-16 贾继梅 A kind of anti-skid device for car tyre
CN209756666U (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-12-10 王强 Tire antiskid device

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