CN109849292B - Demoulding mechanism of injection mould for automobile column interior trimming panel - Google Patents

Demoulding mechanism of injection mould for automobile column interior trimming panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109849292B
CN109849292B CN201811350334.6A CN201811350334A CN109849292B CN 109849292 B CN109849292 B CN 109849292B CN 201811350334 A CN201811350334 A CN 201811350334A CN 109849292 B CN109849292 B CN 109849292B
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sliding block
edge
sliding
strip
movable
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CN109849292A (en
Inventor
王一栋
方永杰
胡迪
俞方敏
薛东波
仇碧波
章泽锋
陈志军
叶宗明
周华民
黄志高
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Ningbo Fangzheng Tool Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fangzheng Tool Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a demoulding mechanism of an injection mould of an automotive stand column interior trimming panel, which is characterized in that: including bilateral symmetry's two movable mould pieces, the lateral wall of the inner chamber of plaque in every movable mould piece is regarded as shaping car stand, be equipped with a slider between two movable mould pieces and drive the reciprocal actuating mechanism who stretches out and draws back of slider straight line, two movable mould pieces are located the both sides of slider respectively, two movable mould pieces of synchronous drive of slider ability are moved the module and are in the drawing of patterns and are relatively being close to or reverse when the die sinking and keep away from. The demoulding mechanism has compact appearance and simple structure, and two groups of products can ensure synchronous demoulding in X direction, Y direction and Z direction, thereby greatly reducing the processing cost.

Description

Demoulding mechanism of injection mould for automobile column interior trimming panel
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of injection molds, in particular to a demolding mechanism of an injection mold for an automotive pillar trim panel.
Background
In the field of automobiles, a general automobile upright column is generally divided into an A column, a B column and a C column, wherein the A column is arranged between an engine compartment and a cab and above a left rearview mirror and a right rearview mirror, and can block a part of turning vision, particularly left turning, so that the discussion is more. The B column is arranged between the front seat and the rear seat of the cab, namely the longitudinal bar between the two doors at two sides, extends from the roof to the bottom of the vehicle, and the safety belt is arranged on the B column when viewed from the inner side. The C columns are arranged on two sides of the back seat headrest. In summary, the A, B and C pillars are the primary part of the structural strength of the supporting vehicle.
At present, an injection mold for an automotive pillar trim panel serving as an A-pillar generally adopts one mold and two molds, needs locking force in the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction when the molds are locked, and also needs to be smoothly separated from the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction when the molds are released, so that the integrity of the molded automotive pillar trim panel is ensured. At present, oil cylinders are mostly adopted in the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction, so that six oil cylinders are needed for a single demoulding mechanism of a pair of injection moulds, and the appearance of the whole pair of moulds is too large and complex. In addition, when demoulding, the synchronism of the oil cylinders is required to be accurately adjusted, and in order to achieve the effect, the mould is required to have higher matching precision, so that the processing cost is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the demoulding mechanism of the injection mould of the automotive pillar trim panel, which has compact appearance and simple structure, can ensure synchronous demoulding of two groups of products in X direction, Y direction and Z direction, and greatly reduces the processing cost.
The technical scheme includes that the demolding mechanism of the injection mold for the automotive pillar trim panel comprises two movable modules which are bilaterally symmetrical, one side of each movable module is used as the side wall of an inner cavity of the automotive pillar trim panel, a sliding block and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding block to linearly and reciprocally stretch are arranged between the two movable modules, the two movable modules are respectively two sides of the sliding block, and the sliding block can synchronously drive the two movable modules to be close to each other in demolding or to be away from each other in opposite direction in mold opening.
The two sides of the sliding block are bilaterally symmetrical first inclined planes, the two movable modules are respectively positioned on the two sides of the sliding block, and the side edge of each movable module is a second inclined plane attached to the first inclined plane; the top of the sliding block is provided with a first long groove arranged along the sliding direction, the first sliding guide strip is embedded in the first groove, and the sliding block slides along the first sliding guide strip; the bottom of the sliding block is provided with a second guide sliding strip, the bottom of the sliding block is provided with a long hole arranged along the sliding direction, the second guide sliding strip penetrates through the long hole, and the length of the second guide sliding strip is shorter than that of the long hole; the second guide sliding strip extends out of the bottom of the sliding block; at least one pressing strip is arranged on each of two side edges of the bottom of the sliding block, a second long groove parallel to a second inclined plane is arranged at the bottom of the movable module, the cross section of each pressing strip is L-shaped and comprises a first edge and a second edge, the first edge is fixed on the sliding block, the second edge is movably embedded into the second long groove on the corresponding side, and the top surfaces of the first edge and the second edge are attached to the bottom surface of the edge of the movable module; when the die is closed, the driving mechanism is in an extended state, and two sides of the sliding block push one side of the two movable modules to be tightly attached to the side wall of the inner cavity of the formed automobile upright post interior trimming panel; the top surface of the first edge is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the movable module, the inner side wall of the second edge is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the second long groove of the movable module, and a gap is formed between the top surface of the second edge and the bottom surface of the second long groove of the movable module; the second guide sliding strip is abutted and positioned against the end part of the long hole at one end close to the driving mechanism; when the die is opened, the driving mechanism is in a contracted state, the slide block is pulled to be close to the driving mechanism backwards, and the slide block synchronously drives the two movable modules to be far away from the surface of the formed automobile upright post interior trim panel; and the second guide sliding strip is abutted and positioned against the end part of the other end of the long hole at one end far away from the driving mechanism.
The side walls of the two sides of the sliding block are respectively provided with a plurality of wear-resistant blocks, each wear-resistant block protrudes out of the side wall of the sliding block, and the protruding heights of the wear-resistant blocks are consistent; and the side surfaces of each wear-resistant block and the corresponding movable module are in surface-to-surface sliding connection.
Each pressing strip is embedded in the third long groove on the side wall of the two sides of the sliding block, and the two ends of each pressing strip are abutted against the two ends of the third long groove.
The driving mechanism is an oil cylinder, and the sliding block is connected with a piston rod of the oil cylinder.
The included angle between the first inclined plane and the axis of the piston rod of the oil cylinder is 6 degrees. After adopting the structure, the invention has the following advantages: because the sliding block is pushed and pulled back and forth by the oil cylinder, the inclined planes on the two sides of the sliding block push or pull the movable modules to swing, the piston rod of the oil cylinder stretches, the sliding block synchronously pushes the two movable modules, and the movable modules serve as a part of the cavity and can be locked. And when a piston rod of the oil cylinder contracts, the sliding block synchronously pulls the movable module to demould the product. The invention can realize synchronous demoulding in three directions by only using one oil cylinder, thereby ensuring that the whole pair of moulds has simple and compact structure. And in addition, when in processing, the sliding block and the oil cylinder are fixedly connected, and the matching precision of the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane is only needed to be considered in the design, so that the processing cost can be greatly reduced. In addition, the sliding block slides along the first guide sliding strip; the bottom of slider is equipped with the second and leads the draw runner and can guarantee that the slider has fine left and right sides and upper and lower limiting displacement when sliding. And because the top surface of the first edge of the pressing strip is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the movable module, the inner side wall of the second edge is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the second long groove of the movable module, and a gap is formed between the top surface of the second edge and the bottom surface of the second long groove of the movable module, the pressing strip can also have the mode locking effect on the movable module in the x direction and the z direction when the movable module is locked, and the mode locking effect is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamped-state top of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mold clamping state bottom of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the top of the mold-open state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of the mold-open state of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Shown in the figure:
1. the device comprises a movable module, 2, a sliding block, 2.1, a first inclined plane, 2.2, a long hole, 3, a first guide sliding strip, 4, a second guide sliding strip, 5, a pressing strip, 5.1, a first edge, 5.2, a second edge, 6, a wear-resistant block, 7 and an oil cylinder.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the demolding mechanism of the injection mold for the automotive pillar trim panel comprises two movable modules 1 which are bilaterally symmetrical, one side of each movable module 1 is used as the side wall of an inner cavity of the molded automotive pillar trim panel, a slide block 2 and a driving mechanism for driving the slide block 2 to linearly and reciprocally extend and retract are arranged between the two movable modules 1, the two movable modules 1 are respectively positioned at two sides of the slide block 2, and the slide block 2 can synchronously drive the two movable modules 1 to be relatively close to each other during demolding or be reversely far away from each other during mold opening. The driving mechanism is an oil cylinder 7, and the sliding block 2 is connected with a piston rod of the oil cylinder 7. The piston rod of the oil cylinder 7 is extended to push the slide block 2, and is contracted to pull the slide block 2. The two sides of the sliding block 2 are bilaterally symmetrical first inclined planes 2.1, the two movable modules 1 are respectively positioned on the two sides of the sliding block 2, and the side edge of each movable module 1 is a second inclined plane attached to the first inclined plane 2.1; the top of the sliding block 2 is provided with a first guide sliding strip 3, the top of the sliding block 2 is provided with a first long groove arranged along the sliding direction, the first guide sliding strip 3 is embedded in the first groove, and the sliding block 2 slides along the first guide sliding strip 3; the bottom of the sliding block 2 is provided with a second guide sliding strip 4, the bottom of the sliding block 2 is provided with a long hole 2.2 arranged along the sliding direction, the second guide sliding strip 4 penetrates through the long hole 2.2, and the length of the second guide sliding strip 4 is shorter than that of the long hole 2.2; the second guide sliding strip 4 extends out of the bottom of the sliding block 2; two side edges of the bottom of the sliding block 2 are respectively provided with at least one pressing strip 5, the bottom of the movable module 1 is provided with a second long groove parallel to a second inclined plane, the cross section of each pressing strip 5 is L-shaped and comprises a first edge 5.1 and a second edge 5.2, the first edge 5.1 is fixed on the sliding block 2, the second edge 5.2 is movably embedded into the second long groove on the corresponding side, and the top surfaces of the first edges 5.1 and the movable module 1 are attached to the bottom surface of the edge of the movable module 1;
when the die is closed, the driving mechanism is in an extending state, and two sides of the sliding block 2 push one side of the two movable modules 1 to be tightly attached to the side wall of the inner cavity of the formed automobile upright post interior trim panel; the top surface of the first edge 5.1 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the movable module 1, namely the top surface of the first edge 5.1 provides a locking pressure for the bottom surface of the movable module 1, the inner side wall of the second edge 5.2 is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the second long groove of the movable module 1, namely the inner side wall of the second edge 5.2 has a locking pressure for the movable module 1, and a gap is formed between the top surface of the second edge 5.2 and the bottom surface of the second long groove of the movable module 1; i.e. the top surface of the second edge 5.2 has a locking pressure against the moving module 1, and the second guide slide 4 is positioned against the end of the elongated hole 2.2 close to the end of the driving mechanism.
When the die is opened, the driving mechanism is in a contracted state, the sliding block 2 is pulled to be close to the driving mechanism backwards, and the sliding block 2 synchronously drives the two movable modules 1 to be far away from the surface of the formed automobile upright post interior trim panel through the pressing strip 5; namely, the two movable modules 1 move simultaneously and are far away from the surface of the formed automobile upright post interior trim panel, and the second guide sliding strip 4 is abutted and positioned with the end part of the other end of the long hole 2.2 at one end far away from the driving mechanism. The included angle between the first inclined plane 2.1 and the axis of the piston rod of the oil cylinder 7 is 6 degrees. When the mold is opened, the oil cylinder 7 is drawn out by 95mm, the slide block is driven to be drawn out by 10mm
The side walls of the two sides of the sliding block 2 are respectively provided with a plurality of wear-resistant blocks 6, each wear-resistant block 6 protrudes out of the side wall of the sliding block 2, and the protruding heights are consistent; the side surfaces of each wear-resistant block 6 and the corresponding movable module 1 are in surface-to-surface sliding connection, the wear-resistant blocks 6 are connected with the sliding blocks 2 through bolts, and the wear-resistant blocks are replaced to a certain extent.
Each pressing strip 5 is embedded into the third long groove on the side wall of the two sides of the sliding block 2, and the two ends of each pressing strip 5 are abutted against the two ends of the third long groove, so that the firmness of the pressing strips 5 is better.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a plaque injection mold's demoulding mechanism in automobile stand which characterized in that: the automobile upright post inner decoration plate forming device comprises two movable modules which are bilaterally symmetrical, wherein one side of each movable module is used as the side wall of an inner cavity of a formed automobile upright post inner decoration plate, a sliding block and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding block to linearly and reciprocally extend are arranged between the two movable modules, the two movable modules are respectively positioned on two sides of the sliding block, and the sliding block can synchronously drive the two movable modules to be relatively close to each other during demolding or be reversely far away during mold opening; the two sides of the sliding block are bilaterally symmetrical first inclined planes, the two movable modules are respectively positioned on the two sides of the sliding block, and the side edge of each movable module is a second inclined plane attached to the first inclined plane; the top of the sliding block is provided with a first long groove arranged along the sliding direction, the first sliding guide strip is embedded in the first groove, and the sliding block slides along the first sliding guide strip; the bottom of the sliding block is provided with a second guide sliding strip, the bottom of the sliding block is provided with a long hole arranged along the sliding direction, the second guide sliding strip penetrates through the long hole, and the length of the second guide sliding strip is shorter than that of the long hole; the second guide sliding strip extends out of the bottom of the sliding block; at least one pressing strip is arranged on each of two side edges of the bottom of the sliding block, a second long groove parallel to a second inclined plane is arranged at the bottom of the movable module, the cross section of each pressing strip is L-shaped and comprises a first edge and a second edge, the first edge is fixed on the sliding block, the second edge is movably embedded into the second long groove on the corresponding side, and the top surfaces of the first edge and the second edge are attached to the bottom surface of the edge of the movable module; when the die is closed, the driving mechanism is in an extended state, and two sides of the sliding block push one side of the two movable modules to be tightly attached to the side wall of the inner cavity of the formed automobile upright post interior trimming panel; the top surface of the first edge is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the movable module, the inner side wall of the second edge is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the second long groove of the movable module, and a gap is formed between the top surface of the second edge and the bottom surface of the second long groove of the movable module; the second guide sliding strip is abutted and positioned against the end part of the long hole at one end close to the driving mechanism; when the die is opened, the driving mechanism is in a contracted state, the slide block is pulled to be close to the driving mechanism backwards, and the slide block synchronously drives the two movable modules to be far away from the surface of the formed automobile upright post interior trim panel; and the second guide sliding strip is abutted and positioned against the end part of the other end of the long hole at one end far away from the driving mechanism.
2. The demolding mechanism of the injection mold for the automotive pillar trim panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side walls of the two sides of the sliding block are respectively provided with a plurality of wear-resistant blocks, each wear-resistant block protrudes out of the side wall of the sliding block, and the protruding heights of the wear-resistant blocks are consistent; and the side surfaces of each wear-resistant block and the corresponding movable module are in surface-to-surface sliding connection.
3. The demolding mechanism of the injection mold for the automotive pillar trim panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: each pressing strip is embedded in the third long groove on the side wall of the two sides of the sliding block, and the two ends of each pressing strip are abutted against the two ends of the third long groove.
4. The demolding mechanism of the injection mold for the automotive pillar trim panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism is an oil cylinder, and the sliding block is connected with a piston rod of the oil cylinder.
5. The demolding mechanism of the injection mold for the automotive pillar trim panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the first inclined plane and the axis of the piston rod of the oil cylinder is 6 degrees.
CN201811350334.6A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Demoulding mechanism of injection mould for automobile column interior trimming panel Active CN109849292B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109849292B true CN109849292B (en) 2020-11-10

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106335166A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-01-18 台州市黄岩宏特精工模具有限公司 Injection mold for automobile bumper
CN206048713U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-29 福州蓝卡潞工业有限公司 Angled-lift splits side loose core of oil cylinder mould-locking structure
CN107336386A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-10 宁海金辉模塑有限公司 The back-off stripper apparatus of complicated shape product
CN207256788U (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-04-20 上海奔旭精密模具有限公司 Lifter demoulding mechanism is walked in a kind of sliding block

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206048713U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-29 福州蓝卡潞工业有限公司 Angled-lift splits side loose core of oil cylinder mould-locking structure
CN106335166A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-01-18 台州市黄岩宏特精工模具有限公司 Injection mold for automobile bumper
CN107336386A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-10 宁海金辉模塑有限公司 The back-off stripper apparatus of complicated shape product
CN207256788U (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-04-20 上海奔旭精密模具有限公司 Lifter demoulding mechanism is walked in a kind of sliding block

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