CN109848479A - A kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device - Google Patents

A kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109848479A
CN109848479A CN201910194999.0A CN201910194999A CN109848479A CN 109848479 A CN109848479 A CN 109848479A CN 201910194999 A CN201910194999 A CN 201910194999A CN 109848479 A CN109848479 A CN 109848479A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting mechanism
shearing machine
elastic supporting
cutting tool
plate shearing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910194999.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴彦西
王恺显
罗青
钱锋
吴朝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baosteel Central China Wuhan Trade Co Ltd
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Baosteel Central China Wuhan Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Baosteel Central China Wuhan Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Baosteel Central China Wuhan Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910194999.0A priority Critical patent/CN109848479A/en
Publication of CN109848479A publication Critical patent/CN109848479A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device, including work top, fix a cutting tool, bottom tool and elastic supporting mechanism.It is concordant with work top that work top side and the upper surface of bottom tool is arranged in bottom tool, it fixes a cutting tool and is staggered with bottom tool, the side of bottom tool is provided with elastic supporting mechanism, the bottom setting that elastic supporting mechanism face is fixed a cutting tool, the height of the upper surface of elastic supporting mechanism are no more than the height of work top.Elastic supporting mechanism can provide support to shearing steel plate for bottom of fixing a cutting tool, so that the blade fixed a cutting tool successively is contacted with the upper surface of elastic supporting mechanism in line, improve because fix a cutting tool shearing steel plate when, it is sheared steel plate and lacks supporter, being influenced to glide by self gravity leads to the problem of straightness decline, burr become larger at trimming;Elastic supporting mechanism has reset function, can fall in stress pressure-bearing, prevents interference damage cutter of fixing a cutting tool, after shearing, elastic supporting mechanism can reset.

Description

A kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical automation apparatus field more particularly to a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting devices.
Background technique
Laser assembly solder plate has been widely used for auto manufacturing, can not only reduce vehicle using laser assembly solder plate technique Manufacturing cost and complete vehicle weight, and reinforcement quantity can be reduced, simplify installation step, reduces operation quantity, simultaneously Make vehicle body that there is higher intensity, improves the collision energy of vehicle, press machine is welded efficiency and resistance to corrosion.Further, since Reduce the use of sealant, laser assembly solder technology is also more environmentally-friendly.
Laser assembly solder plate is to be welded the steel plate of several different materials, different thicknesses and different coating using Laser Power Supply Together, it needs the steel plate of welding carrying out finish trimming before welding, to guarantee the mass propertys such as straightness, the burr of welding symbol It is merged weldering standard requirements.What the cutting of steel plate generallyd use is hydraulic gate type guillotine shear, and pass through that hydraulic cylinder drives fixes a cutting tool Shearing force is applied to plate, carries out plate cutting using reasonable cutter gap and the angle of shear with fixed bottom tool.It is common The lower section of fixing a cutting tool of lock formula plate shearing machine be not supported to being sheared steel plate, shear history light plate is because of the sagging production of self weight Raw pulling force causes the straightness of steel plate outlet side sheared edge overproof and shears the quality problems that burr becomes larger.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention proposes one kind to realize that resilient support, reduction steel plate sag bent are several to steel plate to be cut Rate improves the lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device that side edge of steel plate straightness is overproof and burr becomes larger.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device, including work top (1), it fixes a cutting tool (2) and bottom tool (3), bottom tool (3) is arranged in the upper surface and work of work top side and bottom tool (3) Table top (1) concordantly, fix a cutting tool (2) be staggered with bottom tool (3), the side of bottom tool (3) is provided with elastic supporting mechanism (4), elastic supporting mechanism (4) face is fixed a cutting tool the bottom setting of (2), and the height of the upper surface of elastic supporting mechanism (4) do not surpass Cross the height of work top (1).
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the elastic supporting mechanism (4) is several, each to flexibly support Mechanism (4) is arranged along the length direction sequence of (1) of fixing a cutting tool, and the upper surface of each elastic supporting mechanism (4) is coplanar, and this is flat The height in face is no more than the height of work top (1).
On the basis of above technical scheme, it is preferred that the elastic supporting mechanism (4) includes supporting block (41), several Reset unit (42) and position-limiting unit (43), supporting block (41) bottom are provided with several reset units (42), reset unit (42) Upper surface connect with the bottom surface of supporting block (41);The side of supporting block (41) is fixedly installed position-limiting unit (43).
It is further preferred that the reset unit (42) is nitrogen gas spring or reset spring.
Still more preferably, supporting block (41) bottom is additionally provided with several sliding slots (411), is set in sliding slot (411) It is equipped with reset unit (42), the top surface of sliding slot (411) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of reset unit (42);Sliding slot (411) and multiple The lateral surface of bit location (42) is slidably connected.
Still further preferably, the reset unit (42) includes sleeve (421), connecting rod (422), sliding block (423) and One compressed spring (424), sleeve (421) is interior to be provided with sliding block (423), and one end of sliding block (423) top surface and connecting rod (422) connects It connects, the other end of connecting rod (422) is fixedly connected with the top surface of sliding slot (411);The bottom surface of sliding block (423) and the first compressed spring (424) one end connection, the other end of the first compressed spring (424) are connect with sleeve (421) bottom.
Still further preferably, annular convex platform (425) are provided on sleeve (421) inner wall above the sliding block (423), It is provided on annular convex platform (425) perforative through-hole (426), the diameter of through-hole (426) is greater than the diameter of connecting rod (422).
Still further preferably, is arranged on the connecting rod (422) between the sliding block (423) and annular convex platform (425) Two compressed springs (427).
On the basis of above technical scheme, still more preferably, the sleeve (421) on inner wall if be fixedly installed Dry cushion (428), cushion (428) surface are connect with sliding block (423) side, and cushion (428) is elastic material.
Still more preferably, the position-limiting unit (43) includes limiting slot (431) and fixed link (432), limiting slot (431) surface of the circumferential setting in supporting block (41);It is provided with fixed link (432) in limiting slot (431), fixed link (432) is high Degree is fixed and medial surface is slidably connected with limiting slot (431);The height of limiting slot (431) is greater than the height of fixed link (432).
A kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device provided by the invention has following compared with the existing technology
The utility model has the advantages that
(1) elastic supporting mechanism can provide support to shearing steel plate for bottom of fixing a cutting tool so that the blade fixed a cutting tool according to It is secondary to be contacted with the upper surface of elastic supporting mechanism in line, improve because fix a cutting tool shearing steel plate when, be sheared steel plate shortage supporter, It is influenced to glide by self gravity and leads to the problem of straightness decline, burr become larger at trimming;
(2) elastic supporting mechanism has reset function, can fall in stress pressure-bearing, prevents interference damage knife of fixing a cutting tool Tool, after shearing, elastic supporting mechanism, which can reset and treat cutting steel plate again, to be supported;
(3) reset unit inner elastomeric element effect dampened slowly drives supporting block to return to elemental height, will not be to steel It causes to impact in board bottom face;
It (4) can be according to steel plate actual size and the size fixed a cutting tool, if along the length direction configuration dry elasticity fixed a cutting tool Supporting mechanism cuts out operation to adapt to the steel plate of different width specifications.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of right view of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 faces half sectional view for a kind of lower supporting mechanism of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of positive section view of the reset unit of the lower supporting mechanism of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device of the present invention Figure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly and completely Description, it is clear that described embodiment is only some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all Other embodiments shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 with Figure 2, the present invention provides a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting devices, including work top 1, it fixes a cutting tool 2, bottom tool 3 and elastic supporting mechanism 4.Bottom tool 3 be arranged in work top side and the upper surface of bottom tool 3 with Work top 1 is concordant, and fix a cutting tool 2 is staggered with bottom tool 3, and the side of bottom tool 3 is provided with elastic supporting mechanism 4, elastic 4 face of supporting mechanism fix a cutting tool 2 bottom setting, the height of the upper surface of elastic supporting mechanism 4 is no more than the height of work top 1 Degree.
The upper surface of work top 1 and bottom tool 3 constitutes the supporting surface that lock formula plate shearing machine waits for shearing steel plate.Resilient support The setting of mechanism 4 is being fixed a cutting tool immediately below 1, can provide support function for 1 lower section shear-steel plate to be cut of fixing a cutting tool, and is avoided fixing a cutting tool under 1 The steel plate of side influences trimming quality when cutting because self weight bends.
Elastic supporting mechanism 4 can be with more than one, and each elastic supporting mechanism 4 is arranged along the 1 length direction sequence of fixing a cutting tool Column, the upper surface of each elastic supporting mechanism 4 is coplanar, and the height of the plane is no more than the height of work top 1.It can basis Steel plate actual size and fix a cutting tool 1 size, along fixing a cutting tool, 1 length direction configures several elastic supporting mechanisms 4, to adapt to The steel plate of different width specifications cuts out operation.When fix a cutting tool 1 pushing when, successively contacted with each 4 upper surface of elastic supporting mechanism.
As shown in Fig. 1 combination Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, above-mentioned elastic supporting mechanism 4 includes supporting block 41,42 and of several reset units Position-limiting unit 43,41 bottom of supporting block are provided with several reset units 42, the upper surface of reset unit 42 and the bottom of supporting block 41 Face connection;The side of supporting block 41 is fixedly installed position-limiting unit 43.
Reset unit 42 in the present invention can be nitrogen gas spring or reset spring.
As shown in figure 3, as a further improvement of the present invention, 41 bottom of supporting block is additionally provided with several sliding slots 411, sliding slot Reset unit 42 is provided in 411, the top surface of sliding slot 411 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of reset unit 42;Sliding slot 411 and reset The lateral surface of unit 42 is slidably connected.
As shown in figure 3, another structure as reset unit 42, reset unit 42 includes sleeve 421, connecting rod 422, slides Block 423 and the first compressed spring 424 are provided with sliding block 423 in sleeve 421, and 423 top surface of sliding block is connect with one end of connecting rod 422, The other end of connecting rod 422 is fixedly connected with the top surface of sliding slot 411;The bottom surface of sliding block 423 and one end of the first compressed spring 424 connect It connects, the other end of the first compressed spring 424 is connect with 421 bottom of sleeve.
For the stroke for limiting sliding block 423, annular convex platform 425, ring are provided on 421 inner wall of sleeve above sliding block 423 Perforative through-hole 426 is provided on shape boss 425, the diameter of through-hole 426 is greater than the diameter of connecting rod 422.Sliding block 423 and convex annular The second compressed spring 427 is arranged on connecting rod 422 between platform 425.
Several cushions 428 are fixedly installed on 421 inner wall of sleeve, 428 surface of cushion is connect with 423 side of sliding block, Cushion 428 is made of elastic material, such as rubber ring.First compressed spring 424, the second compressed spring 427 and cushion 428 When combination can be such that sliding block 423 moves along sleeve 421, damping is generated, achievees the purpose that delay decline and delay rise, prevents When only steel plate is cut, because being sheared steel plate because drop is big and self weight reason causes swarf straightness overproof bad and burr increases Big phenomenon.
As shown in figure 3, position-limiting unit 43 includes limiting slot 431 and fixed link 432, the circumferential setting of limiting slot 431 is being supported The surface of block 41;Fixed link 432 is provided in limiting slot 431, fixed link 432 is highly fixed and medial surface and limiting slot 431 are sliding Dynamic connection;The height of limiting slot 431 is greater than the height of fixed link 432.To fix fixed link 332,432 outside of fixed link is also set Several columns 433 are equipped with, the medial surface of column 433 is fixedly connected with the lateral surface of fixed link 432.
Lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device of the present invention can also add a briquetting at the top of bottom tool 3, to cut out Cropped steel plate is compressed when cutting operation, and steel plate is prevented to be subjected to displacement when cutting.
The foregoing is merely better embodiments of the invention, are not intended to limit the invention, all of the invention Within spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device, including work top (1), fix a cutting tool (2) and bottom tool (3), bottom tool (3) setting is concordant with work top (1) in the upper surface of work top side and bottom tool (3), fix a cutting tool (2) and bottom tool (3) it is staggered, it is characterised in that: the side of the bottom tool (3) is provided with elastic supporting mechanism (4), elastic supporting mechanism (4) face is fixed a cutting tool the bottom setting of (2), and the height of the upper surface of elastic supporting mechanism (4) is no more than the height of work top (1) Degree.
2. a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic supporting mechanism (4) be several, each elastic supporting mechanism (4) along fix a cutting tool (1) length direction sequence arrange, each elastic supporting mechanism (4) upper surface is coplanar, and the height of the plane is no more than the height of work top (1).
3. a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic supporting mechanism It (4) include supporting block (41), several reset units (42) and position-limiting unit (43), supporting block (41) bottom is provided with several resets The upper surface of unit (42), reset unit (42) is connect with the bottom surface of supporting block (41);The side of supporting block (41) is fixedly installed There are position-limiting unit (43).
4. a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the reset unit (42) For nitrogen gas spring or reset spring.
5. a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: supporting block (41) bottom Portion is additionally provided with several sliding slots (411), is provided with reset unit (42) in sliding slot (411), and the top surface of sliding slot (411) and reset are single The upper surface of first (42) is fixedly connected;Sliding slot (411) and the lateral surface of reset unit (42) are slidably connected.
6. a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the reset unit (42) Including sleeve (421), connecting rod (422), sliding block (423) and the first compressed spring (424), sliding block is provided in sleeve (421) (423), sliding block (423) top surface is connect with one end of connecting rod (422), and the other end of connecting rod (422) and the top surface of sliding slot (411) are solid Fixed connection;The bottom surface of sliding block (423) is connect with one end of the first compressed spring (424), the other end of the first compressed spring (424) It is connect with sleeve (421) bottom.
7. a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: on the sliding block (423) It is provided with annular convex platform (425) on sleeve (421) inner wall of side, is provided with perforative through-hole on annular convex platform (425) (426), the diameter of through-hole (426) is greater than the diameter of connecting rod (422).
8. a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the sliding block (423) with The second compressed spring (427) are arranged on connecting rod (422) between annular convex platform (425).
9. a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: in the sleeve (421) It is fixedly installed on wall several cushions (428), cushion (428) surface is connect with sliding block (423) side, cushion (428) For elastic material.
10. a kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the position-limiting unit It (43) include limiting slot (431) and fixed link (432), limiting slot (431) is circumferentially arranged on the surface of supporting block (41);Limiting slot (431) it is provided with fixed link (432) in, fixed link (432) height is fixed and medial surface is slidably connected with limiting slot (431);Limit The height of position slot (431) is greater than the height of fixed link (432).
CN201910194999.0A 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 A kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device Pending CN109848479A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910194999.0A CN109848479A (en) 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 A kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910194999.0A CN109848479A (en) 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 A kind of lock formula plate shearing machine cutter material-supporting device

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CN109848479A true CN109848479A (en) 2019-06-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110270626A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-24 杭州结达激光刀模有限公司 Lithium battery cutting mould material carrying mechanism
CN110508855A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-29 马鞍山市国菱机械刃模有限公司 A kind of plate shearing machine mass cutting auxiliary device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61214910A (en) * 1985-03-20 1986-09-24 Amada Co Ltd Shearing machine
CN201098757Y (en) * 2007-11-10 2008-08-13 黄石华信机械设备有限公司 Plate shearing machine flowing material-carrying device
CN204565270U (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-08-19 江苏国力锻压机床有限公司 A kind of plate shearing machine plate retainer device
CN204802586U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-11-25 兴威电脑(昆山)有限公司 A pay -off is held in palm and is expected device for plate shearing machine
CN204843120U (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-09 湖北力帝机床股份有限公司 Gate -type steel scrap shearing machine spring props material device
CN207500387U (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-06-15 张智勇 A kind of electromechanical equipment damping device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61214910A (en) * 1985-03-20 1986-09-24 Amada Co Ltd Shearing machine
CN201098757Y (en) * 2007-11-10 2008-08-13 黄石华信机械设备有限公司 Plate shearing machine flowing material-carrying device
CN204565270U (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-08-19 江苏国力锻压机床有限公司 A kind of plate shearing machine plate retainer device
CN204802586U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-11-25 兴威电脑(昆山)有限公司 A pay -off is held in palm and is expected device for plate shearing machine
CN204843120U (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-09 湖北力帝机床股份有限公司 Gate -type steel scrap shearing machine spring props material device
CN207500387U (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-06-15 张智勇 A kind of electromechanical equipment damping device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110270626A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-24 杭州结达激光刀模有限公司 Lithium battery cutting mould material carrying mechanism
CN110270626B (en) * 2019-07-22 2024-04-02 杭州结达激光刀模有限公司 Lithium battery cutting die holds in palm material mechanism
CN110508855A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-29 马鞍山市国菱机械刃模有限公司 A kind of plate shearing machine mass cutting auxiliary device

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Application publication date: 20190607

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