A kind of dust processing equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of industrial production, in particular to a kind of dust processing equipment.
Background technique
Thin-film solar cells (such as: CIGS, CdTe, micro-crystalline silicon cell, amorphous silicon battery etc.) is generally in substrate material
Upper (such as: soda-lime glass, stainless steel, PI etc.) forms substrate battery, then pass through envelope by either physically or chemically, plating multilayer film
Dress technology forms the Thinfilm solar cell assembly that can be generated electricity.Thin-film solar cell substrate production last one of technique, be
Air-tight packaging is carried out to substrate, in order to prevent battery short circuit and better air-tight packaging, under normal circumstances, battery circumferential is about
The film needs in the region 10mm to 15mm or so are cleaned out, and referred to as clear side or side are swept in the industry, earliest using sandblasting
Method, the method for also thering are numerous cell production companies to use laser clear side at present.
But either sandblasting clear side or laser clear side can generate a large amount of dust, a large amount of huge sum of money of residual in dust
Belong to element (such as: the Cd element in CIGS battery and CdTe battery), the person is damaged, clear side equipment uses big function at present
Rate blower cooperates pipeline, and the depression dust-removing pipeline of formation carries out the dust generated during clear side by depression dust-removing pipeline
It extracts, and dust is filtered in the end of depression dust-removing pipeline setting filter.Filter can receive filtered dust
Collect in dust bag and is stored.But dust bag it needs to be replaced regularly processing, maintenance personnel replace dust bucket during, meeting
There is dust to float in power house environment, can personnel be caused with certain healthy hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of dust processing equipments, it is intended to improve the dust that solar battery generates in clear side processing
The problem of can not being effectively treated.
The present invention is implemented as follows:
A kind of dust processing equipment, comprising: filtering chamber and evaporation tank, the filtering chamber are used to accommodate filtered fluid,
The filtering chamber is equipped with first pipe, second pipe, and one end of the first pipe extend out to the filtering
Exterior thereto, the other end protrude into the filtering chamber;
One end of the second pipe is connected to filtering chamber, and the other end is connected to evaporation tank, be connected to filtering chamber and
Evaporation tank;
The evaporation tank is for being evaporated the mixing liquid of dust and filtered fluid.
It further, further include surge chamber in preferred embodiments of the present invention, the surge chamber has the first feed liquor
Mouth, the first liquid outlet and the side wall being obliquely installed from the first inlet to the first liquid outlet, the bore of first inlet are big
It is arranged in the bore of the first liquid outlet;
Optionally, the filtering chamber has the second liquid outlet, connect with first inlet, to be connected to filtering chamber
And surge chamber;
Optionally, one end of the second pipe is connected to the first liquid outlet, and the other end is connected to evaporation tank.
Further, it in preferred embodiments of the present invention, is set between first inlet and second liquid outlet
Be equipped with the first valve, first valve be used to control the filtering chamber and the surge chamber be connected to and partition.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, mixing component, the stirring group are equipped in the filtering chamber
Part is for stirring the filtered fluid;
The mixing component includes motor, shaft and blade, and described shaft one end is connect with the motor, the other end with
The blade connection, the blade protrude into the filtered fluid.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, strength of fluid sensor is equipped in the filtering chamber, it is described
Strength of fluid sensor is used to detect the concentration of the mixing liquid.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, the filtering chamber is provided with feed liquid pipeline and several spray heads,
The feed liquid pipeline is used to input filtered fluid into filtering chamber;
It is described to do the spray head and be connected to the feed liquid pipeline, for filter chamber household sprays filtered fluid.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, third pipeline, the third are additionally provided in the filtering chamber
Pipeline one end is connected to the filtering chamber, and the other end is connected to outside the filtering chamber, to provide filter chamber indoor gas
Body passing away.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, liquid level inductor is equipped in the filtering chamber.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, the evaporation tank has accommodating chamber, the accommodating chamber bottom
Having heaters is arranged in portion, and the heater is used to carry out heating evaporation to the mixing liquid.
Further, in preferred embodiments of the present invention, the second pipe is equipped with the second valve, for controlling
State the connection and partition of filtering chamber and evaporation tank.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the dust processing equipment that the present invention obtains by above-mentioned design, first pipe is stretched out
One end outside to filtering chamber connect with the depression dust-removing pipeline of clear side equipment, by depression dust-removing pipeline extract with dust
Air-flow is introduced into the filtered fluid of filtering chamber by first pipe.Gas with dust is after filtered fluid, and dust is by mistake
Filtrate filters out, and stays in filtered fluid, completes the removing to dust.After the dust for generating clear side all filters out or filter
After dust in liquid reaches saturation, second pipe exports the filtered fluid with dust to evaporation tank.Evaporation tank is to powder
The filtered fluid of dirt is evaporated, and filtered fluid is flashed to gas and is left, and finally leaves the dust residual of paste or paste.At this point,
Staff clears up the dust residual in evaporation tank.Dust processing equipment provided by the invention, by filtered fluid to powder
Dirt is filtered, to achieve the purpose that remove dust.Meanwhile remained through evaporation tank treated dust, due to be in paste or
Paste, there will not be dust to enter among air again in staff's cleaning, compared to existing dust treating method,
Avoid the generation of security risk.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not to be seen as
It is the restriction to range, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with root
Other relevant attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of dust processing equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: filtered fluid A;Filtering chamber 1;First pipe 2;Feed liquid pipeline 3;Third pipeline 4;Agitating device 5;Catheter
6;Spray head 7;Surge chamber 8;First valve 9;Gas concentration sensor 10;Liquid level inductor 11;Supersonic generator 12;Liquid is dense
Spend sensor 13;Second grid 14;Second pipe 15;Second valve 16;Draining pump 17;Evaporation tank 18;Heater 19.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention
The technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in mode, it is clear that described reality
The mode of applying is some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability
Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention
The range of protection.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted
The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention,
Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belongs to this
Invent the range of protection.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Embodiment 1 please refers to shown in Fig. 1, and the present embodiment provides a kind of dust processing equipments, comprising: filtering chamber 1 and
Evaporation tank 18, filtered fluid A is loaded in filtering chamber, and filtering chamber 1 is equipped with first pipe 2, second pipe 15 and feed flow
Pipeline 3,2 one end of first pipe are extend out to outside filtering chamber 1, and the other end protrudes into filtered fluid A, and dust is introduced filtered fluid
In;The filtering chamber 1 is connected to by second pipe 15 with evaporation tank 18, and the second pipe is used for will be in filtering chamber 1
The mixing liquid of dust and filtered fluid is delivered to evaporation tank 18;Feed liquid pipeline 3 is used to supply filtered fluid A into filtering chamber.Institute
Evaporation tank 18 is stated for being evaporated to the mixing liquid of the dust and filtered fluid that receive.
Dust processing equipment provided in this embodiment, one end that first pipe 2 is extend out to outside filtering chamber 1 are set with clear side
Standby depression dust-removing pipeline connection, the air-flow with dust that depression dust-removing pipeline is extracted introduce filter chamber by first pipe 2
In the filtered fluid A of room.After filtered fluid A, dust is filtered out gas with dust by filtered fluid A, stays in filtered fluid A
In, complete the removing to dust.Dust after the dust for generating clear side all filters out or in filtered fluid A reach saturation with
Afterwards, second pipe 15 exports the filtered fluid A with dust to evaporation tank 18.Evaporation tank 18 to dust filtered fluid A into
Row evaporation, flashes to gas for filtered fluid A and leaves, and finally leaves the dust residual of paste or paste.At this point, staff is to steaming
Dust residual in hair pond 18 is cleared up and is recycled.Dust processing equipment provided in this embodiment passes through A pairs of filtered fluid
Dust is filtered, to achieve the purpose that remove dust.Meanwhile being remained through treated the dust of evaporation tank 18, due to being in cream
Shape or paste, there will not be dust to enter among air again in staff's cleaning, compared to the processing of existing dust
Method avoids the generation of security risk.
In the present embodiment, since the dust that clear side equipment generates all is visible particulate, so filtered fluid A is using originally
Water.Certainly, in other embodiments, tap water can be used using in the professional filtered fluid A of others but this implementation
It, can maximum save the cost as filtered fluid A.
Further, in the present embodiment, second pipe 15 is equipped with the second valve 16 and draining pump 17, the second valve 16
It is used to open or turns off second pipe 15, only the second valve 16 can just check card when needing to discharge filtered fluid A, simultaneously
Draining pump 17 works, and aided filter liquid A discharge keeps the discharge efficiency of filtered fluid A higher.
Further, in the present embodiment, filtering chamber 1 is equipped with third pipeline 4,4 one end of third pipeline and filter chamber
Room connection, the other end are connected to outside filtering chamber 1.Air-flow with dust can leave filtering after filtered fluid A filtering
Liquid A can be discharged outside to or be directed directly in factory service system by third pipeline 4 to carry out secondary by filtered cleaning gas tream
It utilizes.
Further, in the present embodiment, liquid level inductor 11 is equipped in filtering chamber 1.Liquid level inductor 11 is for feeling
Answer the liquid level of filtered fluid A in filtering chamber.When liquid level is lower than preset minimum level, feed liquid pipeline 3 is to filtering
Filtered fluid A is supplied in chamber, stops supply after liquid level reaches pre-set level.It prevents because of the indoor filtered fluid A mistake of filter chamber
It is few, influence filter effect.
Further, in the present embodiment, mixing component is equipped in filtering chamber, mixing component is used for stirred filtrate A.
Gas with dust will form bubble after entering in filtered fluid A and be present in filtered fluid A.These bubbles are in filtered fluid A
Residence time is longer, better to the filter effect of dust.Agitating device 5 is stirred filtered fluid A, can make filtered fluid A shape
At flowing, to increase bubble residence time in filtered fluid A, filter effect is improved.Meanwhile agitating device 5 also can will be larger
Bubble be broken into more minute bubbles, increase the contact area with filtered fluid A, further increase filter effect.
Further, in the present embodiment, mixing component includes motor, shaft and blade, and shaft one end and motor connect
It connects, the other end is connect with blade, and blade protrudes into filtered fluid A.Motor operation is rotated by shaft band movable vane piece, with realization pair
The stirring of filtered fluid A.Blade can be set to propeller-like, keep mixing effect more preferable.Multilayer leaf can also be set in shaft simultaneously
Piece further increases mixing effect.
Further, in the present embodiment, strength of fluid sensor 13 is equipped in filtered fluid A.Strength of fluid sensor 13
The dust concentration being able to detect in filtered fluid A.When dust concentration in filtered fluid A increases, under the mobility that will lead to filtered fluid A
Drop.Influence the mixing effect of agitating device 5.So when strength of fluid sensor 13 detects that filtered fluid A concentration is higher, work
Personnel can corresponding expanded motor power, increase the velocity of rotation of blade, avoid residence time of the bubble in filtered fluid A
It is too short.
Meanwhile when strength of fluid sensor 13 detects that the concentration of filtered fluid A meets or exceeds the saturation threshold of filtered fluid A
Afterwards.Staff can open the second valve 16 in time, and the filtered fluid A of saturation is discharged into evaporation tank 18 and is handled.This reality
It applies in example, strength of fluid sensor 13 uses existing strength of fluid sensor 13.
Further, in the present embodiment, gas concentration sensor 10 is equipped in first pipe 2, what first pipe 2 imported
In air-flow, the difference of dust concentration, required filtration time is different, in order to more efficient and energy waste will not occur,
The operating power of agitating device 5 can be controlled according to the detected value of gas concentration sensor 10.Specifically, gas concentration sensor
10 detected value is higher, and the revolving speed of motor is faster.In the present embodiment, gas concentration sensor 10 is passed using existing gas concentration
Sensor 10.
Further, in the present embodiment, the port that first pipe 2 is inserted into one end in filtered fluid A is equipped with the first grid,
Air-flow can be made just to be separated into minute bubbles when having just enter into filtered fluid A, increase the contact area with filtered fluid A, make filter effect
More preferably.Correspondingly, being additionally provided with the second grid 14 in filtering chamber.When bubble rises in a liquid, adjacent bubble is easy mutual
Bigger bubble is fused into after being in contact, to influence filter effect.Second grid 14 secondary to bubble progress can be smashed,
Prevent that air pocket influences filter effect.In the present embodiment, the second grid 14 is multiple and interval setting, forms multilayer knot
Structure can repeatedly smash bubble.
Further, in the present embodiment, hydrophobic layer, hydrophobic layer energy are equipped on the first grid and the second grid 14
It enough prevents from being easy to pool together again by the minute bubbles after the first grid and the second grid 14 " cutting ", is difficult to it again
Form air pocket.
Further, in the present embodiment, supersonic generator 12 is equipped in filtering chamber, supersonic generator 12 submerges
In filtered fluid A.The present embodiment is total, and the frequency range for the ultrasonic wave that supersonic generator 12 issues is 70KHz~80KHz,
When the frequency of supersonic generator 12 is high, the small range strenuous vibration around supersonic generator 12, when frequency is low, in ultrasonic wave
Generator 12 shakes on a large scale.In the present embodiment, the frequency range of supersonic generator 12 is about 75KHz, can will be ultrasonic
It is micron-sized minute bubbles that air pocket within the scope of wave, which is smashed as diameter,.The contact area with filtered fluid A is further increased, is promoted
Filter effect.
Further, in the present embodiment, below filtering chamber 1 be equipped with surge chamber 8, surge chamber 8 have the first inlet,
First liquid outlet and the side wall being obliquely installed from the first inlet to the first liquid outlet, the bore of first inlet are greater than the
The bore of one liquid outlet is arranged;The filtered fluid A that side wall can flow into the first inlet is oriented to the first liquid outlet, while inclined-plane
The outflow that buffer function keeps filtered fluid A gentler can be played to filtered fluid A.Surge chamber 8 can in stand upside down it is coniform or
Pyramid-shaped, buffering effect is more preferably.
The filtering chamber has the second liquid outlet, connect with the first inlet, to be connected to filtering chamber 1 and surge chamber 8;
One end of second pipe 15 is connected to the first liquid outlet, and the other end is connected to evaporation tank 18.First inlet and the second liquid outlet
Between be provided with the first valve 9, the first valve 9 be used to control filtering chamber and surge chamber be connected to and partition.It is being filtered
When liquid A is discharged, the first valve 9 is opened, and is introduced into filtered fluid A in surge chamber 8, and surge chamber 8 forms filtered fluid A and buffers, and is made
The emission effect of filtered fluid A is more preferable.
Further, in the present embodiment, be equipped with several spray heads 7 in filtering chamber 1, several spray heads 7 with feed liquid pipeline 3
Connection.Catheter 6 is additionally provided in filtering chamber 1, catheter 6 is connected to feed liquid pipeline 3, and several spray heads 7 are all set in catheter 6
On, solenoid valve is equipped between catheter 6 and feed liquid pipeline 3.It, may be in filtering chamber 1 and surge chamber after racking up filtered fluid A
Certain residual is formed in 8, residual packing excessively can cause to corrode to it.In the present embodiment, feed liquid pipeline 3 passes through catheter 6
Feed flow is carried out to spray head 7, spray head 7 carries out spray punching processing to filtering chamber 1 and surge chamber 8, realizes to remaining removing.
Further, in the present embodiment, evaporation tank 18 has accommodating chamber, and second pipe is far from surge chamber (if not setting
Surge chamber is set, then is filtering chamber) one end is connected to accommodating chamber;Having heaters is arranged in accommodating chamber bottom, and heater is used for
Accommodating chamber is heated.Heater 19 may also be arranged on the side wall of accommodating chamber or bottom and side wall while be arranged.Add
Hot device 19 heats accommodating chamber, to heat the indoor filtered fluid A of accommodating chamber, evaporates filtered fluid A, finally leaves powder
Dirt residual is purged and collects to staff.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, for this field
For technical staff, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any
Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.