CN109847244A - Compartment and fire fighting truck - Google Patents

Compartment and fire fighting truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109847244A
CN109847244A CN201910120859.9A CN201910120859A CN109847244A CN 109847244 A CN109847244 A CN 109847244A CN 201910120859 A CN201910120859 A CN 201910120859A CN 109847244 A CN109847244 A CN 109847244A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compartment
skeleton
cover board
storehouse
screw
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Granted
Application number
CN201910120859.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109847244B (en
Inventor
罗成刚
罗捷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quick And Easy Emergency Equipment Technology (hubei) Co Ltd
Quick Fire & Rescue Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Quick And Easy Emergency Equipment Technology (hubei) Co Ltd
Quick Fire & Rescue Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Application filed by Quick And Easy Emergency Equipment Technology (hubei) Co Ltd, Quick Fire & Rescue Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd filed Critical Quick And Easy Emergency Equipment Technology (hubei) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910120859.9A priority Critical patent/CN109847244B/en
Publication of CN109847244A publication Critical patent/CN109847244A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109847244B publication Critical patent/CN109847244B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of compartments, including skeleton, cover board and back door.The skeleton is fixedly connected on automobile chassis, and the skeleton is spliced to form the frame in the compartment by more mental sections.It is connected by screw between the more mental sections.The skeleton is additionally provided with the overlap joint slot with cover board cooperation, and the cover board is connected and fixed with the skeleton by Nian Jie or screw by the overlap joint slot.The back door is movably set in the rear side in the compartment, and the skeleton, the cover board and the back door surround the compartment to form sealing space.The invention further relates to the fire fighting trucks for assembling the compartment.

Description

Compartment and fire fighting truck
Technical field
This application involves special vehicle field more particularly to a kind of compartments that mental section is spliced, and include this The fire fighting truck in compartment.
Background technique
The carriage body of special vehicle mostly uses greatly skeleton and sheet metal structural at present, is overlapped by welding fabrication technique and aluminum profile Technique is formed.The compartment quality weight of skeleton and sheet metal structural, shaping and deformation is big, and precision is low, and when maintenance generally requires welds again Or large area is removed.Meanwhile the wiring needs in compartment are exposed, increase risk of the cable by scraping collision, and not beautiful enough.Because The purposes of special vehicle is different, and internal arrangement also can increase design time according to different purposes, whole design compared with It is cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
The application proposes that a kind of structure is simple and easy-disassembling-assembling compartment, specifically includes following technical solution:
A kind of compartment, the compartment include skeleton, cover board and back door, and the skeleton is fixedly connected on automobile chassis, institute The frame that skeleton is spliced to form the compartment by more mental sections is stated, is connected by screw between the more mental sections, The skeleton is additionally provided with the overlap joint slot with cover board cooperation, and the cover board is passed through by the overlap joint slot with the skeleton Nian Jie Or screw is connected and fixed, the cover board encloses the left and right sides set on the compartment, top surface, bottom surface and front side, the back door activity It is set to the rear side in the compartment, the skeleton, the cover board and the back door surround the compartment to form sealing space.
Wherein, the compartment further includes hanging storehouse, and the extension storehouse is installed in the left and right sides or the top in the compartment Face, the skeleton are equipped with auxiliary girder in the correspondence extension bin location, and the extension storehouse is fixedly connected with the auxiliary girder by screw.
Wherein, the cover board is spliced to form by multi-sheets, is connected and fixed between multi-sheets by bonding or screw.
Wherein, the bottom surface in the compartment is formed by the skeleton and the cover plate splice for being located at the car bottom, institute Bottom surface is stated equipped with anti-skid chequer.
Wherein, the skeleton includes the perpendicular skeleton installed along the vertical direction, and the perpendicular skeleton is towards the sealing space one Side is equipped with slideway, and the compartment further includes adapter, and the adapter and the slideway are connected with described for being fixedly placed in Tool or article in compartment.
Wherein, the skeleton includes the top skeleton positioned at the car body top, and the top surface of the top skeleton is equipped with Rain-proof slot, for avoiding the ponding of the car body top from entering the interior.
Wherein, it is hollow in the skeleton, includes cabling channel in the hollow skeleton, the cabling channel is used for the vehicle The line arrangement in compartment.
Wherein, the skeleton surface is equipped with location slit, and the location slit connects between the two neighboring skeleton for positioning The screw hole connect.
Wherein, it is additionally provided with seal groove on the outside of the skeleton, the compartment further includes sealing strip, and the sealing strip is embedded at institute State the sealing function that the compartment is realized in seal groove.
The application further relates to a kind of fire fighting truck, and the fire fighting truck includes headstock, chassis and above-mentioned compartment, and the vehicle It include partition inside compartment, the compartment is divided into pump house storehouse, tank storehouse and equipment storehouse by the partition.
The application compartment reaches the frame support to the compartment by the skeleton being spliced to form by more mental sections Effect.By the way that the skeleton to be fixedly connected with the chassis of automobile, the positioning in the compartment is realized.By on the skeleton Slot is overlapped to install the cover board, has reached the sealing function of the left and right sides to the compartment, top surface, bottom surface and front side.Most Afterwards by the back door being movably set on rear side of the compartment, surround the compartment to form sealing space.The application compartment is whole It is formed by screw or bonding, is conducive to assembly and disassembly and safeguards, while lighter in weight, be also based on the size of vehicle to adjust The contour structures in compartment have modularization advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram in the application compartment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the application fire fighting truck;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram in the application compartment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the application car bottom skeleton;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the application erects skeleton;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the application top skeleton;
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram in the application compartment.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the application, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiments shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Please refer to compartment 100 and fire fighting truck shown in Fig. 2 200 shown in FIG. 1.Compartment 100 includes skeleton 10,20 and of cover board Back door 30.Skeleton 10 is spliced by more mental sections, is connected between more mental sections by screw 40.Skeleton 10 For the frame in compartment 100, while skeleton 10 is also fixedly connected on automobile chassis.In 200 embodiment of fire fighting truck of Fig. 2, bone Frame 10 is fixed on the chassis 210 of fire fighting truck 200.The frame in the compartment 100 that skeleton 10 is formed as a result, can drive compartment 100 Moved with the traveling of fire fighting truck 200, or be described as compartment 100 by skeleton 10 and chassis 210 be fixedly connected and fire-fighting Vehicle 200 is linked together, and realizes the function of travelling with fire fighting truck 200.Weight body of the skeleton 10 as compartment 100, cover board 20 is with after Face 30 is used for closed compartment 100.Specifically, skeleton 10 is additionally provided with the overlap joint slot 11 cooperated with cover board 20, cover board 20, which is inserted in, to be taken In access slot 11, cover board 20 is connected by the positioning of overlap joint slot 11 with skeleton 10 by Nian Jie or screw 40 with fixation.Cover board 20 encloses Set on the left and right sides 102 in compartment, top surface 103, bottom surface 104 and front side 105, or it is described as cover board 20 and encloses to remove set on compartment 100 At all outer surfaces other than rear side.Back door 30 is movably set in the rear side 106 in compartment 100, skeleton 10, cover board 20 and back door 30 Compartment 100 is surrounded to form sealing space 101.
Because skeleton 10 is spliced to form by screw 40, the connection type between cover board 20 and skeleton 10 is Nian Jie or screw 40 connections, therefore entire compartment 100 be that the form spliced is made, avoid welding deformation and caused by form accuracy can not Control.Meanwhile mental section can also select the aluminium profile of lighter in weight, mitigate the weight in compartment 100.Cover board 20 equally may be used To be made of aluminium plate, the weight in compartment 100 is further controlled.The application compartment 100 compared to existing carriage body construction, Has the advantages that conducive to detachable maintaining, light-weight, size adjustable.
It should be mentioned that the activity in back door 30 and compartment 100 is arranged, vertical hinged door, revolving door or rolling screen door can be used Etc. the common activity plan of establishment, the implementation of application scheme is not affected.On the other hand, the application compartment 100 is not limited only to It uses, form accuracy can also be improved in remaining special vehicle using the application compartment 100 and can safeguard in fire fighting truck 200 Performance, and reduce light weight.
A kind of embodiment refers to Fig. 3, and compartment 100 further includes hanging storehouse 50.It, can be in irreducible minimum for the demand of special vehicle It is installed additional within the scope of the vehicle commander of degree and hangs storehouse 50, to accommodate more power tools, or replace different tool cartridge and function according to demand It can storehouse.Hanging storehouse 50 can install on the left and right sides 102 or top surface 103 in compartment 100, guarantee special vehicle without departing from rule with this Determine vehicle commander's range.It hangs and is connected between storehouse 50 and skeleton 10 by bolt 40, skeleton 10 is equipped with auxiliary girder in the corresponding position for hanging storehouse 50 12, it hangs storehouse 50 and is fixedly connected with auxiliary girder 12 by screw 40.Compartment 100 can vertically, longitudinally extend according to demand as a result,.Each Hanging storehouse 50 can also be composed of the installation of aluminium alloy extrusions annular.The installation in storehouse 50 is hung, can be carried out by the part formed in advance fast Speed, simple installation replacement, and each extensions storehouse 50 can according to demand size utilize the graphics softwares system-computeds such as CAD, ProE and Production.
A kind of embodiment, cover board 20 are spliced to form by multi-sheets, are connected between multi-sheets by bonding or screw 40 It is fixed.It is easy to cause cover board 20 too heavy because being made cover board 20 of single plate, is not easy to mount and dismount.Multi-sheets Being spliced to form cover board 20 can the opposite difficulty for mitigating assembly or disassembly.And connected between cover board 20 by bonding or screw 40, It can be connected between multi-sheets by bonding or screw 40, or multi-sheets pass through Nian Jie or spiral shell with skeleton 10 40 connection of nail, to realize the bonding between multi-sheets or the structure of the connection of screw 40.
Referring to fig. 4, at the bottom surface 104 in compartment 100, metal surface is excessively smooth and inconvenient in order to prevent for a kind of embodiment In walking, anti-skid chequer is additionally provided on the bottom surface 104 that the skeleton 10 and cover board 20 for being located at 100 bottom of compartment are spliced to form.This Shen The concrete shape and size of anti-skid chequer are not limited please.
Referring to Fig. 5, skeleton 10 includes the perpendicular skeleton 13 installed along the vertical direction for a kind of embodiment.Skeleton 13 is erected towards sealing 101 side of space is equipped with slideway 131.Compartment 100 further includes having adapter 60.Adapter 60 is embedded in slideway 131 and and slideway 131 realizations are connected.Adapter 60 can be set to the structures such as supporter or storage box far from the side of slideway 131, so that The tool or article being placed in compartment 100 can be fixed relative to compartment 100, avoid being subjected to displacement sliding in driving process and hit It hits.
Referring to Fig. 6, skeleton 10 further includes the top skeleton 14 positioned at 100 top of compartment for a kind of embodiment.Top skeleton 14 Top surface be equipped with rain-proof slot 141, when rainwater drops on 100 top surface 103 of compartment, can pass through rain-proof slot 141 exclude vehicle The ponding at 100 top of compartment, avoids ponding from entering the inside in compartment 100, and then infiltrate through in the storage compartment arranged in compartment 100, Prevent because ponding infiltration and caused by equipment damage.
A kind of embodiment is hollow in skeleton 10, includes cabling channel 15 in hollow skeleton 10.Cabling channel 15 is used for compartment 100 line arrangement.In general, the electrical appliances such as headlamp, water pump, generator can have been arranged in compartment 100, in the prior art because For the sealing structure in compartment, it is more difficult to route are embedded in interior, cause the exposed of route.Exposed be easy to cause of circuit is scraped The danger of hazardous electrical discharges such as wound, open circuit.And the application skeleton 10 is hollow structure, and route is arranged by cabling channel 15, it can will be interior The route of electrical appliance is embedded in compartment 100, realizes the reliably protecting to route.
A kind of embodiment is equipped with location slit 16 referring to Fig. 7,10 surface of skeleton.When two neighboring skeleton 10 is spliced by bolt When, the screw hole that can be located by connecting by location slit 16.Screw hole is opened in the fixed dimension position of skeleton 10, improves The installation accuracy in compartment 100.
A kind of embodiment is additionally provided with seal groove 17 on the outside of skeleton 10, and compartment 100 further includes sealing strip 70.Sealing strip 70 is embedding In seal groove 17, the sealing function in compartment 100 may be implemented.Sealing strip can be used between skeleton 10 and adjacent cover board 20 Sealing, can be used for the sealing between skeleton 10 and adjacent back door 30.
The fire fighting truck 200 that the application further relates to, including headstock 220, chassis 210 and above-mentioned compartment 100.Because of fire-fighting Vehicle 200 is configured with compartment 100 described herein, therefore fire fighting truck 200 has form accuracy height, is easy to assemble and disassemble maintenance, knot Structure size adjustable can increase the advantages that hanging storehouse on demand.It further, further include partition inside compartment 100.According to fire fighting truck 200 function needs, and partition will be divided into pump house storehouse 230, tank storehouse 240 and equipment storehouse 250 in compartment 100.Each functional area Independent operating avoids interfering with each other.
Embodiments described above does not constitute the restriction to the technical solution protection scope.It is any in above-mentioned implementation Made modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc., should be included in the protection model of the technical solution within the spirit and principle of mode Within enclosing.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of compartment, special type are, the compartment includes skeleton, cover board and back door, and the skeleton is fixedly connected on automobile On chassis, the skeleton is spliced to form the frame in the compartment by more mental sections, is passed through between the more mental sections Screw connection, the skeleton are additionally provided with the overlap joint slot with cover board cooperation, and the cover board passes through the overlap joint slot and the bone Frame is connected and fixed by bonding or screw, and the cover board encloses the left and right sides set on the compartment, top surface, bottom surface and front side, institute The rear side that back door is movably set in the compartment is stated, the skeleton, the cover board and the back door surround the compartment to be formed Sealing space.
2. compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compartment further includes hanging storehouse, and the extension storehouse is installed in institute State the left and right sides or the top surface in compartment, the skeleton is equipped with auxiliary girder in the correspondence extension bin location, the extensions storehouse and The auxiliary girder is fixedly connected by screw.
3. compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cover board is spliced to form by multi-sheets, multi-sheets Between by bonding or screw be connected and fixed.
4. compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom surface in the compartment is by the institute positioned at the car bottom It states skeleton and the cover plate splice is formed, the bottom surface is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
5. compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the skeleton includes the perpendicular skeleton installed along the vertical direction, The perpendicular skeleton towards the sealing space side be equipped with slideway, the compartment further includes adapter, the adapter with it is described Slideway is connected with the tool or article for being fixedly placed in the compartment.
6. compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the skeleton includes the top bone positioned at the car body top The top surface of frame, the top skeleton is equipped with rain-proof slot, for avoiding the ponding of the car body top from entering the interior.
7. compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be in the skeleton it is hollow, wrapped in the hollow skeleton Cabling channel is included, the cabling channel is used for the line arrangement in the compartment.
8. compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the skeleton surface is equipped with location slit, and the location slit is used The screw hole connected between the two neighboring skeleton of positioning.
9. compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with seal groove on the outside of the skeleton, the compartment is also Including sealing strip, the sealing strip is embedded at the sealing function that the compartment is realized in the seal groove.
10. a kind of fire fighting truck, which is characterized in that the fire fighting truck includes headstock, chassis and any one of such as claim 1~9 The compartment, and the interior includes partition, the compartment is divided into pump house storehouse, tank storehouse and equipment by the partition Storehouse.
CN201910120859.9A 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 Carriage and fire engine Active CN109847244B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910120859.9A CN109847244B (en) 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 Carriage and fire engine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910120859.9A CN109847244B (en) 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 Carriage and fire engine

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CN109847244A true CN109847244A (en) 2019-06-07
CN109847244B CN109847244B (en) 2024-04-09

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