CN109846454A - A kind of laparoscope with extension mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of laparoscope with extension mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109846454A
CN109846454A CN201811594477.1A CN201811594477A CN109846454A CN 109846454 A CN109846454 A CN 109846454A CN 201811594477 A CN201811594477 A CN 201811594477A CN 109846454 A CN109846454 A CN 109846454A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shank
ring
extension mechanism
laparoscope
bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811594477.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯宇
马骁萧
付玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Ezhou Institute of Industrial Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Ezhou Institute of Industrial Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Ezhou Institute of Industrial Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201811594477.1A priority Critical patent/CN109846454A/en
Publication of CN109846454A publication Critical patent/CN109846454A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of laparoscopes with extension mechanism, including shank, extension mechanism is provided on the outside of the shank, the extension mechanism includes bearing, hinge eyes, extension support on front, flexible ring, body cradle, slip ring and extensible member, the bearing is fixed on the outer surface of the shank, the slip ring is set on the bearing, the hinge eyes and the extensible member are fixed on the bearing, described extension support on front one end and the slip ring are hinged, the other end is connect with the flexible ring, described body cradle one end and the hinge eyes are hinged, the other end and the extension support on front are hinged, the telescopic end of the extensible member is fixed with the slip ring.Total light weight of the present invention, simple structure, tissue can be strutted rapidly, facilitate the implementation of operation, keep surgical procedure easier, quick, practical.

Description

A kind of laparoscope with extension mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specifically a kind of laparoscope with extension mechanism.
Background technique
Currently, laparoscopic surgery apparatus has been widely used for clinical abdomen, and in thoracic operation operation, laparoscope hand Art has apparent advantage than traditional operation, has many advantages, such as that wound is small, it is fast to restore, pain is light, discharge is early.Through extensively by hand Art doctor and many patients are received, but in clinical position, we can encounter some patients, according to state of an illness needs, it is necessary to hand Art treats disease, and patient refuses the operation plan of the larger wound of tradition, in order to pursue beauty, is strongly required laparoscope invasive manner Be operated, but patient again due to cardio-pulmonary function is poor, abdominal cavity or every flesh hernia, be difficult to be resistant to pneumoperitoneum pressure or discomfort Close the patient of CO2 pneumoperitonium, traditional suspension method, although can accomplish to establish partial surgical space, due to devices call The disadvantages of higher, abdomen leaves more suspention scratch, operative region exposure is insufficient.Increase operating difficulty to operator, Increase operation risk simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to above-mentioned status, a kind of laparoscope with extension mechanism is provided.
A kind of the technical solution adopted by the present invention: laparoscope with extension mechanism, comprising: shank, the shank it is outer Side is provided with extension mechanism, and the extension mechanism includes bearing, hinge eyes, extension support on front, flexible ring, body cradle, slip ring and stretches Contracting part, the bearing are fixed on the outer surface of the shank, and the slip ring is set on the bearing, the hinge eyes and The extensible member is fixed on the bearing, and described extension support on front one end and the slip ring are hinged, the other end and the flexible ring Connection, described body cradle one end and the hinge eyes are hinged, and the other end and the extension support on front are hinged, the telescopic end of the extensible member It is fixed with the slip ring.
Effect of the invention is: total light weight of the present invention, simple structure can rapidly strut tissue, convenient The implementation of operation keeps surgical procedure easier, quick, practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show a kind of structural schematic diagram of laparoscope with extension mechanism provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 show the structural schematic diagram of extension mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 show the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2 middle (center) bearing;
The schematic perspective view of rubber pad in Fig. 1 shown in Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, is a kind of signal of the laparoscope with extension mechanism provided by the invention Figure.The laparoscope with extension mechanism includes: camera lens 5, shank 1 and handle 2, and the shank 1 is arranged in the camera lens 5 Front end, the shank 1 and the handle 2 connection, the outside of the shank 1 be provided with a rubber pad 3 and expand Thermal change colour additive is distributed in the rubber pad 3 in mechanism 6, and the side of rubber pad 3 is provided with an arc groove 4, described Arc groove 4 with and the outside of shank 1 be equipped with.
The extension mechanism 6 includes bearing 61, hinge eyes 62, extension support on front 63, flexible ring 64, body cradle 65, slip ring 66 And extensible member 67, the bearing 61 are fixed on the outer surface of the shank 1, the slip ring 66 is set in the bearing 61 On, the hinge eyes 62 and the extensible member 67 are fixed on the bearing 61, described 63 one end of extension support on front and the slip ring 66 is hinged, and the other end is connect with the flexible ring 64, and described 65 one end of body cradle and the hinge eyes 62 are hinged, the other end and institute It is hinged to state extension support on front 63, the telescopic end of the extensible member 67 and the slip ring 66 are fixed.
The bearing 61 includes inner ring 611, ball 612 and outer ring 613, the outer surface of the inner ring 611 and the shank 1 Fixed, the fixed ring 62 and the extensible member 67 are fixed on the outer ring 613, and the slip ring 66 is set in the outer ring On 613, the ball 612 is embedded between the inner ring 611 and the outer ring 613.
Further, the rubber pad 3 is cuboid.
Further, the arc groove 4 is semicolumn figure.
Further, the extensible member 67 is telescopic cylinder.
It is existing specifically, further including light source assembly and optical fiber component in the laparoscope with extension mechanism Technology, details are not described herein.
Specifically, the rubber pad 3 has elasticity and toughness, friction be not easy it is scaling-off, can significantly deformation, rubber pad 3 sets It is equipped with drop-center 4, groove 4 is the semicolumn bodily form, and diameter is rubbing with the common laparoscope shank diameter with extension mechanism In can effectively increase rubber pad 3 with extension mechanism laparoscope shank 1 effective contact area.
Specific mode of operation are as follows: hold tight handle 2 for one when use, rubber pad groove 4 is close to shank by another hand 1, the grip that bending rubber pad 3 wraps shank 1, and applies 15kg or so, while moving repeatedly rubber pad 3 and reaching rubber pad 3 It is in sliding friction state with shank head 1.After about 20 seconds, shank 1 is since frictional heat generation, shank are whole warm repeatedly with rubber pad 3 Degree gradually rises, and when shank is integrally heated to 60 DEG C or so, rubber pad 3, which changes color tips heating, to be completed.Due to heat Transfer principle, camera lens 5 are also heated, and 5 bulk temperature of camera lens is higher than environment temperature in abdominal cavity of patients at this time, and camera lens 5 is set at this time Enter abdominal cavity not and will lead to vapor and agglomerated to the cold before camera lens, is achieved the effect that antifog;Protrude into abdominal cavity, it is sometimes desirable to expand tissue When, extensible member 67 pushes the slip ring 66 close to the hinge eyes 62, and the extension support on front 63 and the body cradle 65 are along institute The radial direction for stating shank 1 struts flexible ring 64, so that tissue be strutted, the shank 1 passes through axis with the extension mechanism 6 61 connections are held, the shank 1 still can be rotated relative to the extension mechanism 6, will not influence observation.
Total light weight of the present invention, simple structure, tissue can be strutted rapidly, facilitate the implementation of operation, make hand The operation is more convenient for art, quick, practical.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of laparoscope with extension mechanism characterized by comprising shank is provided with expansion on the outside of the shank Mechanism, the extension mechanism include bearing, hinge eyes, extension support on front, flexible ring, body cradle, slip ring and extensible member, the bearing It is fixed on the outer surface of the shank, the slip ring is set on the bearing, and the hinge eyes and the extensible member are solid It is scheduled on the bearing, described extension support on front one end and the slip ring are hinged, and the other end is connect with the flexible ring, described hinged Frame one end and the hinge eyes are hinged, and the other end and the extension support on front are hinged, the telescopic end of the extensible member and the slip ring It is fixed.
2. as described in claim 1 with the laparoscope of extension mechanism, which is characterized in that it further include camera lens and handle, it is described Camera lens the front end of the shank is set, the shank is connected with the handle, and the outside of the shank is also set It is equipped with rubber pad, thermal change colour additive is distributed in the rubber pad, the side of rubber pad is provided with an arc groove, institute The arc groove stated with and shank on the outside of be equipped with.
3. as claimed in claim 2 with the laparoscope of extension mechanism, which is characterized in that the bearing includes inner ring, ball And outer ring, the outer surface of the inner ring and the shank are fixed, the fixed ring and the extensible member are fixed on the outer ring, The slip ring is set on the outer ring, and the ball is embedded between the inner ring and the outer ring.
4. as claimed in claim 3 with the laparoscope of extension mechanism, which is characterized in that the rubber pad is cuboid.
5. a kind of laparoscope with extension mechanism as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the arc groove is half Cylinder type.
6. a kind of laparoscope with extension mechanism as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the extensible member is Telescopic cylinder.
CN201811594477.1A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of laparoscope with extension mechanism Pending CN109846454A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811594477.1A CN109846454A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of laparoscope with extension mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811594477.1A CN109846454A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of laparoscope with extension mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109846454A true CN109846454A (en) 2019-06-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811594477.1A Pending CN109846454A (en) 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 A kind of laparoscope with extension mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109846454A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0542428A1 (en) * 1991-10-14 1993-05-19 Dexide, Inc. Trocar instrument
US6689096B1 (en) * 1997-10-31 2004-02-10 Soprane S.A. Multipurpose catheter
CN104783889A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-07-22 上海交通大学 Endoscopic surgery mechanical arm system and visual feedback device thereof
CN107106221A (en) * 2014-11-25 2017-08-29 拉克斯凯瑟有限责任公司 visualization catheter
CN108969031A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-12-11 四川力智久创知识产权运营有限公司 Surgical operation hysteroscope puncture stitching unstrument
CN108992030A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-14 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 A kind of lens of laparoscope anti-fog method and anti-smog device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0542428A1 (en) * 1991-10-14 1993-05-19 Dexide, Inc. Trocar instrument
US6689096B1 (en) * 1997-10-31 2004-02-10 Soprane S.A. Multipurpose catheter
CN107106221A (en) * 2014-11-25 2017-08-29 拉克斯凯瑟有限责任公司 visualization catheter
CN104783889A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-07-22 上海交通大学 Endoscopic surgery mechanical arm system and visual feedback device thereof
CN108969031A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-12-11 四川力智久创知识产权运营有限公司 Surgical operation hysteroscope puncture stitching unstrument
CN108992030A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-14 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 A kind of lens of laparoscope anti-fog method and anti-smog device

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Application publication date: 20190607