CN109845369B - Resource allocation method, terminal communication method and related equipment - Google Patents

Resource allocation method, terminal communication method and related equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109845369B
CN109845369B CN201780064267.9A CN201780064267A CN109845369B CN 109845369 B CN109845369 B CN 109845369B CN 201780064267 A CN201780064267 A CN 201780064267A CN 109845369 B CN109845369 B CN 109845369B
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terminal
sub
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subband
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CN109845369A (en
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曾勇波
才宇
王键
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a resource allocation method, a terminal communication method and related equipment, which are used for avoiding full-band search of a second terminal and reducing the power consumption of the second terminal. The resource allocation method of the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that a network side device sends resource configuration information through a broadcast channel, wherein the resource configuration information comprises information of a target sub-band, the information of the target sub-band is used for determining the target sub-band, the target sub-band is at least one of a plurality of sub-bands obtained after available resources are divided, and the available resources are available bandwidth used for communication between a first terminal and a second terminal; the network side equipment sends a first signaling to the first terminal, wherein the first signaling is used for configuring a target resource to the first terminal, and the target resource is used for sending a first message on the target sub-band.

Description

Resource allocation method, terminal communication method and related equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of electricity, and in particular, to a resource allocation method, a terminal communication method, and a related device.
Background
The Device to Device (D2D) technology defined by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3 GPP) protocol is a technology for direct communication between devices, i.e., messages and corresponding control information may be sent directly between two devices without going through a base station. Currently, the D2D technology defined by the 3GPP protocol is mainly a public safety oriented application, in which a Physical bypass discovery channel (PSDCH) channel for sending a discovery message (discovery message) is defined.
In a typical application scenario, in a Relay (UE-to-Network Relay) scenario from a User Equipment (UE) to a Network, data and control information between an evolved Node B (eNB) and a Remote Equipment (Remote User Equipment, Remote UE) are transferred through the Relay Equipment (Relay User Equipment, Relay UE). In the D2D technology defined by the 3GPP protocol, both the transmitting device and the receiving device support full bandwidth operation. For example, when the system bandwidth is 20MHz, the device may transmit and receive discovery messages on the 20MHz frequency band.
In the prior art, a relay device selects a resource for transmitting a discovery message in a full frequency band at a time interval, and the selected resource can hop in a full frequency band, so that a remote device needs to receive and demodulate signals in the full frequency band over the entire operating bandwidth. This approach may increase the power consumption of the remote device.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a resource allocation method, a terminal communication method and related equipment, which are used for avoiding full-band search of a second terminal and reducing power consumption of the second terminal.
A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a resource allocation method, including: the method comprises the steps that a network side device sends resource configuration information to a coverage area of the network side device through a broadcast channel, the resource configuration information is used for configuring a target sub-band and carries information of the target sub-band, wherein the resource configuration information can also comprise other information such as identification of the network side device and the like, the information of the target sub-band is used for determining the target sub-band, the target sub-band is at least one of a plurality of sub-bands in available resources, and the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between a first terminal and a second terminal; and the network side equipment sends a first signaling for configuring a target resource on the target sub-band to the first terminal, wherein the target resource is used for the first terminal to send a first message on the target sub-band. In the embodiment of the application, resources used for communication between the first terminal and the second terminal are divided into a plurality of sub-bands, the network side device sends information of the target sub-band to the first terminal, and the network side device configures the resources used for sending the first message on the target sub-band for the first terminal, so that the second terminal receives the first message on the target sub-band, and the second terminal receives the first message on the target sub-band, thereby avoiding full-band search and reducing power consumption of the second terminal.
In one possible design, in a first implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, if the target subband includes a master subband, the information of the target subband includes information of the master subband, where the information of the master subband includes at least one of: the resource allocation method comprises the steps of offsetting the resource of the main subband from the initial position of a System Frame Number (SFN) or Direct Frame Number (DFN) in the time domain, the period of the resource on the main subband, the time domain resource contained in each resource period on the main subband, the position of the main subband in the frequency domain or the resource size occupied by the main subband in the frequency domain. The target sub-band information is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a second implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the first signaling is further configured to configure, to the first terminal, a first target resource on a target secondary subband, where the first target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the target secondary subband. The embodiment of the application limits the first signaling, so that the embodiment of the application has more logicality.
In a possible design, in a third implementation manner of the first aspect of this embodiment of this application, the target subband further includes a sub-subband, and the information of the target subband further includes information of the sub-subband, where the information of the sub-subband includes at least one of: the position of the time-frequency domain resource of the sub-band, the size of the occupied resource or the sending period of the signal on the sub-band. The information of the target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a fourth implementation manner of the first aspect of this embodiment of this application, the target subband further includes the sub-subband, and the information of the target subband further includes information of the sub-subband, where the information of the sub-subband includes at least one of: and mapping relation between the main sub-band resource and the corresponding sub-band resource, wherein the mapping relation is configured by the network side equipment. The resource configuration information of the sub-band is limited, so that the embodiment of the application has more logicality.
In one possible design, in a fifth implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target subband includes a first primary subband, at least one first secondary subband associated with the first primary subband, a second primary subband, and at least one second secondary subband associated with the second primary subband; the bandwidth of the first primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one first secondary sub-band; the bandwidth of the second primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one second secondary sub-band; the bandwidth of the first dominant sub-band is different from the bandwidth of the second dominant sub-band. The target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a sixth implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, before the network side device sends the first signaling to the first terminal, the method further includes: and the network side equipment receives the resource request sent by the first terminal. The embodiment of the application adds the process of receiving the resource request message, so that the embodiment of the application is more perfect in steps.
In one possible design, in a seventh implementation manner of the first aspect of this embodiment of this application, the target subband includes one or more peer subbands, and the information of the target subband includes information of the peer subband, where the information of the peer subband includes at least one of: sub-band division mode, position and period of resource allocation in time domain. The target sub-band is limited in the embodiment of the application, so that the embodiment of the application has more logicality.
In a possible design, in an eighth implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the information of the peer-to-peer subband further includes a transmission manner of the first message; the transmission mode of the first message is a full bandwidth transmission mode, and the full bandwidth transmission mode is used for indicating the first terminal to use all resources of the one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands to transmit in a time interval. The embodiment of the application limits the sending mode of the first message, so that the embodiment of the application has more logic.
In a possible design, in a ninth implementation manner of the first aspect of this embodiment of the present application, a sending manner of the first message is a comb sending manner, where the comb sending manner is used to instruct the first terminal to send using resources of the same resource location in one time interval of all peer-to-peer subbands. The embodiment of the application limits the sending mode of the first message, so that the embodiment of the application has more logic.
In a possible design, in a tenth implementation manner of the first aspect of this embodiment of the present application, a sending manner of the first message is a hopping sending manner, where the hopping sending manner is used to instruct the first terminal to send using resources of different resource positions of all peer-to-peer subbands in different time intervals. The embodiment of the application limits the sending mode of the first message, so that the embodiment of the application has more logic.
In a possible design, in an eleventh implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the information of the target subband further includes a relationship between a supported bandwidth of the second terminal and a corresponding transmission period of the first message. The embodiment of the present application provides a condition that information of a target subband carries a relationship between a bandwidth supported by a second terminal and a corresponding transmission period of a first message, and increases implementation manners of the embodiment of the present application.
In a possible design, in a twelfth implementation manner of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application, before the network side device sends the resource configuration information through a broadcast channel, the method further includes: the network side equipment divides the available resources into at least two sub-bands on a frequency domain; and the network side equipment configures the resource configuration information of at least one sub-band in the at least two sub-bands. The embodiment of the application provides a process of dividing and configuring available resources before retransmitting the resource configuration information, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
A second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a terminal communication method, including: a first terminal acquires resource configuration information, wherein the resource configuration information is used for configuring a target sub-band, the resource configuration information comprises information of the target sub-band, the information of the target sub-band is used for determining the target sub-band, the target sub-band is at least one of a plurality of sub-bands in available resources, and the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between the first terminal and a second terminal; the first terminal determines a target resource according to a first signaling and the resource configuration information, wherein the first signaling is sent by a network side device and used for configuring the target resource on the target subband to the first terminal; and the first terminal sends the first message on the target sub-band through the target resource. In the embodiment of the application, resources used for communication between the first terminal and the second terminal are divided into a plurality of sub-bands, the network side device sends information of the target sub-band to the first terminal, and the network side device configures the resources used for sending the first message on the target sub-band for the first terminal, so that the second terminal receives the first message on the target sub-band, and the second terminal receives the first message on the target sub-band, thereby avoiding full-band search and reducing power consumption of the second terminal.
In a possible design, in a first implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the acquiring, by the first terminal, the resource configuration information includes: the first terminal receives the resource configuration information sent by the network side equipment; or, the first terminal obtains the resource configuration information from the pre-configuration information. The embodiment of the application refines the acquired resource configuration information, and increases the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application.
In a possible design, in a second implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, if the target subband includes a master subband, the information of the target subband includes information of the master subband, where the information of the master subband includes at least one of: the resource allocation method comprises the steps of the offset of the main subband resource from the initial position of a system frame number SFN or a direct frame number DFN in the time domain, the period of the resource on the main subband, the time domain resource contained in each resource period on the main subband, the position of the main subband in the frequency domain or the resource size occupied by the main subband in the frequency domain. The information of the target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a third implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, if the first signaling is further used to configure, to the first terminal, a first target resource on a target secondary subband, where the first target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the target secondary subband, the method further includes: and the first terminal carries indication information in a first message sent by the main sub-band, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the first target resource. According to the embodiment of the application, the indication information is added to be carried in the sent first message, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a fourth implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target subband further includes the sub-subband, and then the information of the target subband further includes information of the sub-subband, where the information of the sub-subband includes at least one of: the position of the time-frequency domain resource of the sub-subband, the size of the occupied resource, and the transmission period of the signal on the sub-subband, wherein the information of the sub-subband is preset or configured by the network side equipment. The information of the target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a fifth implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target subband further includes the secondary subband, and the information of the target subband further includes information of the secondary subband, where the information of the secondary subband includes a mapping relationship between a primary subband resource and a corresponding secondary subband resource, and the mapping relationship is preset or configured by the network side device. The resource configuration information of the sub-band is limited, so that the embodiment of the application has more logicality.
In one possible design, in a sixth implementation form of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target sub-band includes a first primary sub-band, at least one first secondary sub-band associated with the first primary sub-band, a second primary sub-band, and at least one second secondary sub-band associated with the second primary sub-band; the bandwidth of the first primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one first secondary sub-band; the bandwidth of the second primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one second secondary sub-band; the bandwidth of the first dominant sub-band is different from the bandwidth of the second dominant sub-band. The target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a seventh implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the sending, by the first terminal, the first message on the target subband through the target resource includes: the first terminal sends the first message on the main sub-band through a second target resource, wherein the second target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the main sub-band; and the first terminal sends the first message on a target sub-band through a first target resource, wherein the first target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the target sub-band. The embodiment of the application refines the sending process, and increases the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application.
In a possible design, in an eighth implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, before the first terminal sends the first message through the first target resource on a target sub-subband corresponding to the first terminal, after the first terminal acquires resource configuration information, the method further includes: the first terminal determines the first target resource through the first signaling and the mapping relation; or, if the first signaling is further used for configuring the first target resource to the first terminal, the first terminal determines the first target resource through the first signaling. The embodiment of the application refines the acquired resource configuration information, and increases the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application.
In a possible design, in a ninth implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, if the target subband includes one or more peer subbands, the information of the peer subband includes at least one of the following: sub-band division mode, position and period of resource allocation in time domain. The method and the device for determining the resources on the target sub-band increase the process of determining the resources on the target sub-band, and increase the implementation modes of the method and the device.
In a possible design, in a tenth implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: the first terminal acquires a sending mode of a pre-configured first message; or, the first terminal extracts the sending mode of the first message from the information of the peer-to-peer sub-band; when the sending mode of the first message is a full bandwidth sending mode, the sending, by the first terminal, the first message on the target subband through the target resource includes: and the first terminal transmits the first message by using all resources of all peer-to-peer sub-bands in a time interval, wherein the target resource is all resources of all peer-to-peer sub-bands in a time interval. The sending mode of the first message is limited, so that the embodiment of the application has more logic.
In a possible design, in an eleventh implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: the first terminal acquires a sending mode of a pre-configured first message; or, the first terminal extracts the sending mode of the first message from the information of the peer-to-peer sub-band; when the sending mode of the first message is a comb sending mode, the sending, by the first terminal, the first message on the target subband through the target resource includes: and the first terminal sends the first message to the second terminal by using the resources of the same resource position of all the peer-to-peer subbands in a time interval, wherein the target resource is all the resources of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands in the time interval. The sending mode of the first message is limited, so that the embodiment of the application has more logic.
In a possible design, in a twelfth implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: the first terminal acquires a sending mode of a pre-configured first message; or, the first terminal extracts the sending mode of the first message from the information of the peer-to-peer sub-band; when the sending mode of the first message is a hopping sending mode, the sending, by the first terminal, the first message on the target subband through the target resource includes: and the first terminal sends the first message to the second terminal by using the resources of all peer-to-peer subbands in different resource positions in different time intervals. The sending mode of the first message is limited, so that the embodiment of the application has more logic.
In a possible design, in a thirteenth implementation manner of the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the information of the target subband further includes a relationship between a supported bandwidth of the second terminal and a corresponding transmission period of the first message. The embodiment of the application provides that the target sub-band is contained in the bandwidth supported by the second terminal, so that the embodiment of the application is more complete in step.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a terminal communication method, including: a second terminal acquires resource configuration information, wherein the resource configuration information is used for configuring a target sub-band, the resource configuration information includes information of the target sub-band, the information of the target sub-band is used for determining the target sub-band, the target sub-band is at least one of a plurality of sub-bands in available resources, and the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between the first terminal and the second terminal; and the second terminal receives the first message sent by the first terminal on the target sub-band according to the resource configuration information. In the embodiment of the application, resources used for communication between the first terminal and the second terminal are divided into a plurality of sub-bands, the network side device sends information of the target sub-band to the first terminal, and the network side device configures the resources used for sending the first message on the target sub-band for the first terminal, so that the second terminal receives the first message on the target sub-band, and the second terminal receives the first message on the target sub-band, thereby avoiding full-band search and reducing power consumption of the second terminal.
In a possible design, in a first implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the obtaining, by the second terminal, the resource configuration information includes: the second terminal receives the resource configuration information sent by the network side equipment; or, the second terminal obtains the resource configuration information from the pre-configuration information. The embodiment of the application refines the acquired resource configuration information, and increases the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application.
In a possible design, in a second implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, if the target subband includes a master subband, the information of the target subband includes information of the master subband, where the information of the master subband includes at least one of: the resource allocation method comprises the steps of the offset of the main subband resource from the initial position of a system frame number SFN or a direct frame number DFN in the time domain, the period of the resource on the main subband, the time domain resource contained in each resource period on the main subband, the position of the main subband in the frequency domain or the resource size occupied by the main subband in the frequency domain. The information of the target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a third implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target subband further includes a sub-subband, and the information of the target subband further includes information of the sub-subband, where the information of the sub-subband includes at least one of: the position of the time-frequency domain resource of the sub-subband, the size of the occupied resource, and the transmission period of the signal on the sub-subband, wherein the information of the sub-subband is preset or configured by the network side equipment. The information of the target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a fourth implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target subband further includes the sub-subband, and the information of the target subband further includes information of the sub-subband, where the information of the sub-subband includes at least one of: and the mapping relation between the main subband resource and the corresponding auxiliary subband resource is preset or configured by the network side equipment. The resource configuration information of the sub-band is limited, so that the embodiment of the application has more logicality.
In one possible design, in a fifth implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target sub-band includes a first primary sub-band, at least one first secondary sub-band associated with the first primary sub-band, a second primary sub-band, and at least one second secondary sub-band associated with the second primary sub-band; the bandwidth of the first primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one first secondary sub-band; the bandwidth of the second primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one second secondary sub-band; the bandwidth of the first dominant sub-band is different from the bandwidth of the second dominant sub-band. The target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a sixth implementation manner of the third aspect of this embodiment of the present application, after the second terminal receives, on the target subband according to the resource configuration information, a first message sent by the first terminal, the method further includes: and the second terminal determines a target terminal from the first terminal. The method and the device for determining the target terminal increase the process of determining the target terminal and increase the implementation modes of the method and the device.
In a possible design, in a seventh implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the determining, by the second terminal, a target terminal from the first terminals includes: and the second terminal determines the terminal with the maximum received signal strength in the first terminals as the target terminal. The embodiment of the application makes the process of determining the target terminal refined, so that the embodiment of the application is more complete in steps.
In a possible design, in an eighth implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, after the second terminal determines a target terminal from the first terminals, the method further includes: and the second terminal receives the first message on a target sub-band corresponding to the target terminal. The method and the device for receiving the first message have the advantage that the process of receiving the first message is added, so that the steps of the method and the device are more complete.
In a possible design, in a ninth implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, before the second terminal receives the first message on the target secondary subband corresponding to the target terminal, after the second terminal determines a target terminal from the first terminal, the method further includes: the second terminal determines the target sub-band through a mapping relation between the main sub-band resource and the corresponding sub-band resource and the information of the main sub-band, wherein the mapping relation is pre-configured or is sent by the network side equipment; or, if a first message sent by the first terminal on the primary subband carries indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a target resource on the target secondary subband, where the target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the target secondary subband, and the second terminal determines the target secondary subband according to the indication information; or, the second terminal determines the target sub-band according to the information of the sub-band and the mapping relation, where the information of the sub-band is pre-configured or sent by the network side device. The method and the device increase the specific process of determining the sub-band, and increase the realizability and operability of the method and the device.
In a possible design, in a tenth implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, after the second terminal receives the first message on a target secondary subband corresponding to the target terminal, the method further includes: and when the received signal strength of the target terminal is lower than a preset threshold value, the second terminal continues to receive the first message on the main subband. According to the embodiment of the application, the process that the second terminal receives the first message in the main sub-band is added, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in an eleventh implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, after the second terminal receives the first message on a target secondary subband corresponding to the target terminal, the method further includes: the second terminal judges whether preset repeated receiving conditions are met or not; if so, the second terminal continues to receive the first message on the main subband. According to the embodiment of the application, the process that the second terminal receives the first message in the main sub-band is added, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a twelfth implementation manner of the third aspect of this embodiment of this application, the target subband includes one or more peer subbands, and the information of the peer subband includes at least one of: a sub-band division mode, a position and a period of resource allocation in a time domain, and a transmission mode of the first message. The target sub-band is limited in the embodiment of the application, so that the embodiment of the application has more logicality.
In a possible design, in a thirteenth implementation manner of the third aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target subband is included in a bandwidth supported by the second terminal. The embodiment of the application provides that the target sub-band is contained in the bandwidth supported by the second terminal, so that the embodiment of the application is more complete in step.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a network side device, including: a first sending unit, configured to send resource configuration information through a broadcast channel, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a target subband, the resource configuration information includes information of the target subband, the information of the target subband is used to determine the target subband, the target subband is at least one of a plurality of subbands in available resources, and the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between a first terminal and a second terminal; a second sending unit, configured to send a first signaling to the first terminal, where the first signaling is used to configure, to the first terminal, a target resource on the target subband, and the target resource is used for the first terminal to send a first message on the target subband. In the embodiment of the application, the resources used for communication between the first terminal and the second terminal include a plurality of subbands, the network side device sends information of the target subband to the first terminal, and the network side device configures the resources used for sending the first message on the target subband for the first terminal, so that the second terminal receives the first message on the target subband, and the second terminal receives the first message on the target subband, thereby avoiding full-band search and reducing power consumption of the second terminal.
In a possible design, in a first implementation manner of the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, if the target subband includes a master subband, the information of the target subband includes information of the master subband, where the information of the master subband includes at least one of: the resource allocation method comprises the steps of the offset of the main subband resource from the initial position of a system frame number SFN or a direct frame number DFN in the time domain, the period of the resource on the main subband, the time domain resource contained in each resource period on the main subband, the position of the main subband in the frequency domain or the resource size occupied by the main subband in the frequency domain. The target sub-band information is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a second implementation manner of the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the first signaling is further configured to configure, to the first terminal, a first target resource on a target secondary subband, where the first target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the target secondary subband. The embodiment of the application limits the first signaling, so that the embodiment of the application has more logicality.
In a possible design, in a third implementation manner of the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target subband further includes a sub-subband, and the information of the target subband further includes information of the sub-subband, where the information of the sub-subband includes at least one of: the position of the time-frequency domain resource of the sub-band, the size of the occupied resource or the sending period of the signal on the sub-band. The information of the target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a fourth implementation manner of the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target subband further includes the sub-subband, and the information of the target subband further includes information of the sub-subband, where the information of the sub-subband includes at least one of: and mapping relation between the main sub-band resource and the corresponding sub-band resource, wherein the mapping relation is configured by the network side equipment. The resource configuration information of the sub-band is limited, so that the embodiment of the application has more logicality.
In one possible design, in a fifth implementation manner of the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target sub-band includes a first primary sub-band, at least one first secondary sub-band associated with the first primary sub-band, a second primary sub-band, and at least one second secondary sub-band associated with the second primary sub-band; the bandwidth of the first primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one first secondary sub-band; the bandwidth of the second primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one second secondary sub-band; the bandwidth of the first dominant sub-band is different from the bandwidth of the second dominant sub-band. The target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a sixth implementation manner of the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the network-side device further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive the resource request sent by the first terminal. The embodiment of the application adds the process of receiving the resource request message, so that the embodiment of the application is more perfect in steps.
In a possible design, in a seventh implementation manner of the fourth aspect of this embodiment of the present application, the target subband includes one or more peer subbands, and the information of the target subband includes information of the peer subband, where the information of the peer subband includes at least one of: a sub-band division manner, a location and a period of resource allocation in a time domain, or a transmission manner of the first message. The target sub-band is limited in the embodiment of the application, so that the embodiment of the application has more logicality.
In a possible design, in an eighth implementation manner of the fourth aspect of this embodiment of the present application, the information of the peer-to-peer subband further includes a transmission manner of the first message; the full bandwidth transmission mode is used for instructing the first terminal to transmit by using all resources of the one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands in a time interval. The embodiment of the application limits the sending mode of the first message, so that the embodiment of the application has more logic.
In a possible design, in a ninth implementation manner of the fourth aspect of this embodiment of the present application, a sending manner of the first message is a comb sending manner, where the comb sending manner is used to instruct the first terminal to send using resources of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands in the same resource position in a time interval. The embodiment of the application limits the sending mode of the first message, so that the embodiment of the application has more logic.
In a possible design, in a tenth implementation manner of the fourth aspect of this embodiment of the present application, a sending manner of the first message is a hopping sending manner, where the hopping sending manner is used to instruct the first terminal to send using resources of different resource positions of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands in different time intervals. The embodiment of the application limits the sending mode of the first message, so that the embodiment of the application has more logic.
In a possible design, in an eleventh implementation manner of the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the information of the target subband further includes a relationship between a supported bandwidth of the second terminal and a corresponding transmission period of the first message. The embodiment of the present application provides a condition that information of a target subband carries a relationship between a bandwidth supported by a second terminal and a corresponding transmission period of a first message, and increases implementation manners of the embodiment of the present application.
In a possible design, in a twelfth implementation manner of the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the network-side device further includes: a dividing unit, configured to divide the available resources into at least two sub-bands in a frequency domain; a configuration unit, configured to configure resource configuration information of at least one of the at least two subbands. The embodiment of the application provides a process of dividing and configuring available resources before sending the resource configuration information, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a terminal, where the terminal is a first terminal, and the terminal includes: an obtaining unit, configured to obtain resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a target subband, where the resource configuration information includes information of the target subband, the information of the target subband is used to determine the target subband, the target subband is at least one of a plurality of subbands in available resources, and the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between a first terminal and a second terminal; a first determining unit, configured to determine a target resource on the target subband according to a first signaling and the resource configuration information, where the first signaling is used to configure the target resource to the first terminal; a first sending unit, configured to send, by the first terminal, the first message on the target subband through the target resource. In the embodiment of the application, resources used for communication between the first terminal and the second terminal are divided into a plurality of sub-bands, the network side device sends information of the target sub-band to the first terminal, and the network side device configures the resources used for sending the first message on the target sub-band for the first terminal, so that the second terminal receives the first message on the target sub-band, full-band search is avoided, and power consumption of the second terminal is reduced.
In one possible design, in a first implementation manner of the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the obtaining unit includes: an obtaining subunit, configured to receive the resource configuration information sent by the network side device; or, obtaining the resource configuration information from pre-configuration information. The embodiment of the application refines the acquired resource configuration information, and increases the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application.
In a possible design, in a second implementation manner of the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, if the target subband includes a master subband, the information of the target subband includes information of the master subband, where the information of the master subband includes at least one of: the resource allocation method comprises the steps of the offset of the main subband resource from the initial position of a system frame number SFN or a direct frame number DFN in the time domain, the period of the resource on the main subband, the time domain resource contained in each resource period on the main subband, the position of the main subband in the frequency domain or the resource size occupied by the main subband in the frequency domain. The information of the target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a third implementation manner of the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal further includes: a second sending unit, configured to carry indication information in a first message sent on the primary subband, where the indication information is used to indicate the first target resource. According to the embodiment of the application, the indication information is added to be carried in the sent first message, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a fourth implementation manner of the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target subband further includes the sub-subband, and then the information of the target subband further includes information of the sub-subband, where the information of the sub-subband includes at least one of the following: the position of the time-frequency domain resource of the sub-subband, the size of the occupied resource, and the transmission period of the signal on the sub-subband, wherein the information of the sub-subband is preset or configured by the network side equipment. The information of the target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a fifth implementation manner of the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target subband further includes the secondary subband, and the information of the target subband further includes information of the secondary subband, where the information of the secondary subband includes a mapping relationship between a primary subband resource and a corresponding secondary subband resource, and the mapping relationship is preset or configured by the network side device. The resource configuration information of the sub-band is limited, so that the embodiment of the application has more logicality.
In one possible design, in a sixth implementation form of the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target sub-band includes a first primary sub-band, at least one first secondary sub-band associated with the first primary sub-band, a second primary sub-band, and at least one second secondary sub-band associated with the second primary sub-band; the bandwidth of the first primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one first secondary sub-band; the bandwidth of the second primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one second secondary sub-band; the bandwidth of the first dominant sub-band is different from the bandwidth of the second dominant sub-band. The target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a seventh implementation manner of the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the first sending unit includes: a first sending subunit, configured to send the first message on the primary subband through a second target resource, where the second target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the primary subband; a second sending subunit, configured to send the first message on a target subband through a first target resource, where the first target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the target subband. The embodiment of the application refines the sending process, and increases the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application.
In a possible design, in an eighth implementation manner of the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal further includes: a second determining unit, configured to determine the first target resource through the first signaling and the mapping relationship; or, if the first signaling is further used for configuring the first target resource to the first terminal, the first signaling is used for determining the first target resource. The embodiment of the application refines the acquired resource configuration information, and increases the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application.
In a possible design, in a ninth implementation manner of the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, if the target subband includes one or more peer subbands, the information of the peer subband includes at least one of the following: a sub-band division mode, a position and a period of resource allocation in a time domain, and a transmission mode of the first message. The method and the device for determining the resources on the target sub-band increase the process of determining the resources on the target sub-band, and increase the implementation modes of the method and the device.
In a possible design, in a tenth implementation manner of the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal further includes: the obtaining unit is used for obtaining a sending mode of a pre-configured first message; or, the obtaining unit is further configured to extract a transmission mode of the first message from the information of the peer-to-peer subband; when the transmission mode of the first message is a full bandwidth transmission mode, the first transmission unit includes: a third transmitting subunit, configured to transmit the first message using all resources of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands in a time interval, where the target resource is all resources of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands in the time interval. The sending mode of the first message is limited, so that the embodiment of the application has more logic.
In a possible design, in an eleventh implementation manner of the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal further includes: the obtaining unit is used for obtaining a sending mode of a pre-configured first message; or, the obtaining unit is further configured to extract a transmission mode of the first message from the information of the peer-to-peer subband; when the transmission mode of the first message is a comb transmission mode, the first transmission unit includes: a fourth sending subunit, configured to send the first message to the second terminal using resources of the same resource location of the one or more peer subbands in a time interval, where the target resource is one or more resources of the one or more peer subbands in the time interval. The sending mode of the first message is limited, so that the embodiment of the application has more logic.
In a possible design, in a twelfth implementation manner of the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal further includes: the obtaining unit is used for obtaining a sending mode of a pre-configured first message; or, the obtaining unit is further configured to extract a transmission mode of the first message from the information of the peer-to-peer subband; when the sending mode of the first message is a hopping sending mode, the first sending unit includes: a fifth sending subunit, configured to send the first message to the second terminal using resources of different resource locations of all peer-to-peer subbands in different time intervals. The sending mode of the first message is limited, so that the embodiment of the application has more logic.
In a possible design, in a thirteenth implementation manner of the fifth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the information of the target subband further includes a relationship between a supported bandwidth of the second terminal and a corresponding transmission period of the first message. The embodiment of the application provides that the target sub-band is contained in the bandwidth supported by the second terminal, so that the embodiment of the application is more complete in step.
A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a terminal, where the terminal is a second terminal, and the terminal includes: a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a target subband, the resource configuration information includes information of the target subband, the information of the target subband is used to determine the target subband, the target subband is at least one of a plurality of subbands in available resources, and the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between a first terminal and a second terminal; and the second terminal receives a first message sent by the first terminal on the target subband according to the resource configuration information. In the embodiment of the application, resources used for communication between the first terminal and the second terminal are divided into a plurality of sub-bands, the network side device sends information of the target sub-band to the first terminal, and the network side device configures the resources used for sending the first message on the target sub-band for the first terminal, so that the second terminal receives the first message on the target sub-band, and the second terminal receives the first message on the target sub-band, thereby avoiding full-band search and reducing power consumption of the second terminal.
In one possible design, in a first implementation manner of the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the first obtaining unit includes: an obtaining subunit, configured to receive the resource configuration information sent by the network side device; or, obtaining the resource configuration information from pre-configuration information. The embodiment of the application refines the acquired resource configuration information, and increases the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application.
In a possible design, in a second implementation manner of the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, if the target subband includes a master subband, the information of the target subband includes information of the master subband, where the information of the master subband includes at least one of: the resource allocation method comprises the steps of the offset of the main subband resource from the initial position of a system frame number SFN or a direct frame number DFN in the time domain, the period of the resource on the main subband, the time domain resource contained in each resource period on the main subband, the position of the main subband in the frequency domain or the resource size occupied by the main subband in the frequency domain. The information of the target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a third implementation manner of the sixth aspect of this embodiment of this application, the target subband further includes a sub-subband, and the information of the target subband further includes information of the sub-subband, where the information of the sub-subband includes at least one of: the position of the time-frequency domain resource of the sub-subband, the size of the occupied resource, and the transmission period of the signal on the sub-subband, wherein the information of the sub-subband is preset or configured by the network side equipment. The information of the target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a fourth implementation manner of the sixth aspect of this embodiment of this application, the target subband further includes the sub-subband, and the information of the target subband further includes information of the sub-subband, where the information of the sub-subband includes at least one of: and the mapping relation between the main subband resource and the corresponding auxiliary subband resource is preset or configured by the network side equipment. The resource configuration information of the sub-band is limited, so that the embodiment of the application has more logicality.
In one possible design, in a fifth implementation manner of the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target sub-band includes a first primary sub-band, at least one first secondary sub-band associated with the first primary sub-band, a second primary sub-band, and at least one second secondary sub-band associated with the second primary sub-band; the bandwidth of the first primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one first secondary sub-band; the bandwidth of the second primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one second secondary sub-band; the bandwidth of the first dominant sub-band is different from the bandwidth of the second dominant sub-band. The target sub-band is refined, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a sixth implementation manner of the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal further includes: a first determining unit, configured to determine a target terminal from the first terminals. The method and the device for determining the target terminal increase the process of determining the target terminal and increase the implementation modes of the method and the device.
In one possible design, in a seventh implementation manner of the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the first determining unit includes: and the determining subunit is configured to determine, as the target terminal, a terminal with the largest received signal strength in the first terminals. The embodiment of the application makes the process of determining the target terminal refined, so that the embodiment of the application is more complete in steps.
In a possible design, in an eighth implementation manner of the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal further includes: a second receiving unit, configured to receive the first message on a target sub-subband corresponding to the target terminal. The method and the device for receiving the first message have the advantage that the process of receiving the first message is added, so that the steps of the method and the device are more complete.
In a possible design, in a ninth implementation manner of the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal further includes: a second determining unit, configured to determine the target sub-band according to a mapping relationship between a main sub-band resource and a corresponding sub-band resource and information of the main sub-band, where the mapping relationship is pre-configured or sent by the network side device; or, if a first message sent by the first terminal on the primary subband carries indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a target resource on the target secondary subband, and the target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the target secondary subband, and is used to determine the target secondary subband according to the indication information; or, the subband mapping method is used for determining the target subband according to the information of the subband and the mapping relation, and the information of the subband is pre-configured or is sent by the network side device. The method and the device increase the specific process of determining the sub-band, and increase the realizability and operability of the method and the device.
In a possible design, in a tenth implementation manner of the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal further includes: and the third receiving unit is used for continuously receiving the first message on the main sub-band when the signal strength of the target terminal is lower than a preset threshold value. According to the embodiment of the application, the process that the second terminal receives the first message in the main sub-band is added, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in an eleventh implementation manner of the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the terminal further includes: a judging unit for judging whether a preset repeated receiving condition is satisfied; a fourth receiving unit, configured to continue receiving the first message on the master subband if the first message is received. According to the embodiment of the application, the process that the second terminal receives the first message in the main sub-band is added, and the realizability and operability of the embodiment of the application are improved.
In a possible design, in a twelfth implementation manner of the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target subband includes one or more peer subbands, and the information of the peer subbands includes at least one of: a sub-band division mode, a position and a period of resource allocation in a time domain, and a transmission mode of the first message. The target sub-band is limited in the embodiment of the application, so that the embodiment of the application has more logicality.
In a possible design, in a thirteenth implementation manner of the sixth aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the target subband is included in a bandwidth supported by the second terminal. The embodiment of the application provides that the target sub-band is contained in the bandwidth supported by the second terminal, so that the embodiment of the application is more complete in step.
A seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of the above aspects.
An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of the above aspects.
In the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a network side device sends resource configuration information through a broadcast channel, where the resource configuration information includes information of a target subband, the information of the target subband is used to determine the target subband, the target subband is at least one of a plurality of subbands in available resources, and the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between a first terminal and a second terminal; the network side equipment sends a first signaling to the first terminal, wherein the first signaling is used for configuring a target resource to the first terminal, and the target resource is used for sending a first message on the target sub-band.
In the embodiment of the application, resources used for communication between the first terminal and the second terminal are divided into a plurality of sub-bands, the network side device sends information of the target sub-band to the first terminal, and the network side device configures the resources used for sending the first message on the target sub-band for the first terminal, so that the second terminal receives the first message on the target sub-band, and the second terminal receives the first message on the target sub-band, thereby avoiding full-band search and reducing power consumption of the second terminal.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2.a is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2.b is another schematic diagram of an application scenario of the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a resource allocation method or a terminal communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sending process of a resource allocation method or a terminal communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is another schematic diagram of a resource allocation method or a terminal communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a diagram illustrating a division manner of a resource allocation method or a terminal communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a diagram illustrating a division manner of a resource allocation method or a terminal communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a diagram illustrating another example of a transmission process of a resource allocation method or a terminal communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is another schematic diagram of a resource allocation method or a terminal communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating a transmission method of a resource allocation method or a terminal communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a diagram illustrating another exemplary transmission method of a resource allocation method or a terminal communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a diagram illustrating another exemplary transmission method of a resource allocation method or a terminal communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is a diagram illustrating another exemplary transmission method of a resource allocation method or a terminal communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network-side device in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a terminal in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the terminal in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 17.a is a schematic block diagram of a terminal in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 17.b is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network-side device in the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the drawings described above, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the present application, the network side device is not limited to the eNB, the Node B, and the Base Station (BS), but may also include other radio access network side devices associated with the eNB, the Node B, and the Base Station (BS) to complete a certain function.
The embodiment of the present application can be applied to the system architecture shown in fig. 1, where fig. 1 describes a relay scenario from a user equipment to a network, where a relay terminal is in a network coverage of an eNB, and the relay terminal and the eNB communicate through a Uu link; the Remote terminals may be within the network coverage of the eNB, such as Remote UE1 shown in fig. 1, or outside the network coverage of the eNB, such as Remote UE2 shown in fig. 1, and each Remote terminal and the relay terminal communicate through a bypass link.
A discovery message sent by a relay terminal (relay UE) to a remote terminal is sent in a discovery resource pool, and the discovery resource pool is divided into a plurality of time-frequency resource sets according to a period, where the period is referred to as a discovery period. In order to improve the reliability of the remote terminal receiving the discovery message, in each discovery period, the relay terminal can send the discovery message carrying the same information for at most 4 times, including 1 time of primary transmission and 3 times of retransmission. As shown in fig. 2.a, configuring the discovery period to 320ms, the relay device may select a resource on the PSDCH resource set for sending the discovery message. As shown in fig. 2.b, the relay device randomly selects one resource from the resource set in one period of the PSDCH for sending the discovery message.
Referring to fig. 3, a flow of an embodiment of the present application is described below, where a method embodiment of a resource allocation method and a terminal communication method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
301. the network side equipment divides the available bandwidth into at least two sub-bands;
in the D2D technique, a first terminal selects a resource on an available bandwidth to transmit a first message, wherein the available bandwidth is a frequency band used for the first terminal and a second terminal to communicate. The network side device divides the available bandwidth to obtain at least two sub-bands, where the at least two sub-bands include a primary sub-band and at least one secondary sub-band, and the manner in which the network side device divides the available bandwidth may be equal division or unequal division, that is, the bandwidths of the sub-bands obtained by division may be the same or different, and are not limited herein.
In addition, the network side device may divide the available bandwidth according to the supportable bandwidth of the second terminal, for example, the bandwidth supported by the second terminal is narrower, and correspondingly, the network side device divides the available bandwidth into sub-bands with smaller bandwidths. In practical applications, there are various bases for the network side device to divide the available bandwidth, for example, if the network device determines that the number of the second terminals is N, the network device divides the available bandwidth into N +1 shares, where the available bandwidth may include 1 primary subband and N secondary subbands, and therefore the base for the network side device to divide the available bandwidth is not limited herein.
It should be noted that for convenience of description, a "subband" is used in this application to refer to a resource set obtained by dividing an available bandwidth in a frequency domain, and it is understood that a subband includes a resource set of a certain frequency resource and a certain time resource. A subband may include one or more subcarriers in frequency, one or more PRBs with larger granularity in frequency, and even one or more carrier frequency resources. In practical applications, a subband may also be referred to as a subchannel, a time-frequency resource set, or a subband, and is not limited herein.
Optionally, dividing the available bandwidth into one or more sub-bands may also be performed in a preconfigured manner, i.e., without requiring the network side device to divide the available bandwidth.
302. Configuring resource configuration information by the network side equipment;
after the network side device divides the available bandwidth to obtain a primary sub-band and at least one secondary sub-band, resource configuration information is configured, where the resource configuration information at least includes information of the primary sub-band, and the information of the primary sub-band may specifically include at least one of the following information: the offset of the main subband resource from the SFN starting position or the DFN starting position in the time domain, the resource period on the main subband, the time domain resource contained in each resource period on the main subband, the position of the main subband in the frequency domain, and the resource size occupied by the main subband in the frequency domain. It should be noted that all the information required for determining the primary subband includes an offset between the primary subband resource and the SFN starting position or the DFN starting position in the time domain, a resource period on the primary subband, a time domain resource included in each resource period on the primary subband, a position of the primary subband in the frequency domain, and a resource size occupied by the primary subband in the frequency domain, and if the information of the primary subband includes only part of the information in the entire information, other information in the entire information can be obtained in the preconfigured information. Optionally, the resource configuration information may further include information of a secondary sub-band, where the information of the secondary sub-band may be specific information or mapping relationship of the secondary sub-band. When the information of the sub-band is specific information of the sub-band, at least one of the following information is included: the position of the time-frequency domain resource of the sub-subband, the size of the resource occupied by the sub-subband in the frequency domain, the transmission period of the signal on the sub-subband, and the like.
It is understood that the resource configuration information may include, in addition to the information of the primary subband, information of a terminal receiving resource pool (for example, a time-frequency resource location of the resource pool), a time period in which a resource on a target subband is available, and the like.
The primary (primary) sub-band and the secondary (secondary) sub-band are a relative concept in the present invention. The resource of the Relay UE for sending the message on the main subband is configured by a network side device such as eNB, and the resource used by the Relay UE for sending the message on the auxiliary subband has a certain association relation with the resource used on the main subband.
When the information of the sub-band is a mapping relation, the mapping relation is a relation between the resource of the main sub-band and the corresponding resource of the sub-band, such as a simple mapping relation listed in table 1, the serial number of the resource on the main sub-band is associated with the sub-band with the same serial number, assuming that the main sub-band comprises 6 PRBs, each time interval (in this application, the time interval refers to a fixed time unit; in the current LTE standard, the time interval length is equal to the time length of a sub-frame, i.e. the time interval can be represented by a sub-frame) two PRBs on the main sub-band constitute one resource block to obtain 3 resource blocks, the 3 resource blocks are respectively numbered as resource block 1, resource block 2 and resource block 3, the sub-bands are also numbered as sub-band 1 to sub-band 3, the resource blocks 1 to 3 on the main sub-band are respectively associated with sub-band 1, the first terminal subsequently transmits a signal on the resource on the sub-subband 1, which can be understood as the resource on the sub-subband is determined according to the configured resource location on the main subband.
TABLE 1
Sequence number of resource on main sub-band Sub-band number
Resource block
1 Subband 1
Resource block 2 Subband 2
Resource block 3 Subband 3
In addition, when the network side device configures the mapping relationship, a dynamic configuration mode may also be adopted, that is, the mapping relationship may be changed, and therefore, the configuration mode of the mapping relationship is not limited here.
It is understood that the example in table 1 is to map the resource blocks on the primary subbands directly to the secondary subbands, that is, the resource blocks on one primary subband are mapped to a corresponding resource block set of one secondary subband; other mapping relations may also be that resources on the primary subband are mapped with resources on the secondary subband, for example, one or more resource blocks on the primary subband are mapped onto different resource block sets on one secondary subband, or N resource blocks on the primary subband are mapped onto L different resource block sets on M secondary subbands. In addition, resource blocks of different time intervals on the primary subband may be mapped to different time domain offsets or frequency domain offsets on the secondary subband, that is, the mapping relationship may also be an offset of resources mapped on the primary subband and the secondary subband in the time domain, that is, the location of the resources mapped on the secondary subband may be obtained according to the known location of the primary subband resource, and similarly, the mapping relationship may also be an offset of the resources mapped on the primary subband and the secondary subband in the frequency domain, so the content of the mapping relationship is not limited here.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the application, the network side device divides the available bandwidth into a plurality of sub-bands through step 301 and step 302, and configures the resource configuration information, in an actual application, both the division of the available bandwidth and the resource configuration information may be preconfigured, and a specific example is not limited here. In the embodiment of the application, the preconfigured information is information agreed according to a protocol.
303. The network side equipment sends resource configuration information through a broadcast channel;
the network side equipment sends the resource configuration information through a broadcast channel, so that the first terminal and a second terminal within the coverage range of the network side equipment both obtain the resource configuration information. The resource configuration information at least comprises information of a primary sub-band, and the primary sub-band can be determined through the information of the primary sub-band.
Optionally, when the resource configuration information further includes information of the secondary subband, the information of the secondary subband may be specific information of the secondary subband or a mapping relationship between the primary subband resource and the corresponding secondary subband resource. When the information of the secondary sub-band is a mapping relationship, the network side device may dynamically configure the mapping relationship, for example, the network side device sends a new mapping relationship through a broadcast channel every preset number of periods or preset times of resources on the primary sub-band or meeting a preset condition (for example, resource utilization information), so that the first terminal and the second terminal within the coverage of the network side device obtain the new mapping relationship.
304. The method comprises the steps that network side equipment receives a resource request sent by a first terminal;
the network side equipment receives a resource request sent by a first terminal, wherein the resource request is used for requesting the network side equipment to configure a resource used for sending a first message for the first terminal on an available bandwidth, so that the first terminal sends the first message to a second terminal through the resource.
It is understood that 303 and 304 are not strictly sequential and are determined by the network side device.
305. The network side equipment sends a first signaling to a first terminal;
after receiving a resource request sent by a first type terminal, a network side device sends a first signaling to a first terminal, wherein the first signaling is used for configuring a second target resource to the first terminal, and the second target resource is used for the first terminal to send a first message on a main subband.
Optionally, when the resource configuration information sent by the network side device only includes information of the primary subband, the first signaling may be further configured to configure, to the first terminal, a first target resource on a target secondary subband, where the first target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the target secondary subband, and the first target resource is configured by the base station for the first terminal.
It should be noted that, the network side device configures the first target resource to the first terminal through the first signaling, where the configuration mode may be dynamic configuration, for example, the network side device periodically sends the first signaling again to the first terminal every other period of the resources on the preset number of main subbands, and the first signaling is used to configure a new first target resource to the first terminal.
306. A first terminal acquires resource configuration information;
since the first terminal needs to send the first message on the target subband, the first terminal needs to acquire the information of the target subband. When the target subband is the primary subband, the first terminal receives information of the primary subband, which is sent by the network side device through a broadcast channel, or the first terminal obtains the information of the primary subband in the preconfigured information, so the manner in which the first terminal obtains the information of the primary subband is not limited here.
Optionally, when the target subband further includes the target sub-subband, the corresponding resource configuration information further includes information of the target sub-subband. There are multiple ways for the first terminal to obtain the information of the target sub-band, including:
1. the first terminal acquires information of a target sub-band in the pre-configuration information, wherein the information of the target sub-band can be specific information or a mapping relation of the target sub-band; 2. the first terminal receives information of a target sub-subband, which is sent by a network side device through a broadcast channel, where the information of the target sub-subband may be specific information of a sub-subband or a mapping relationship, and it should be noted that, when the mapping relationship is configured by the network side device, the mapping relationship may be unchanged or dynamically changed, and is not limited herein specifically. Therefore, in practical applications, a specific manner for the first terminal to obtain the information of the target sub-band is not limited herein.
In this embodiment of the application, the first terminal may be a wireless terminal, an intelligent terminal, other terminals supporting sidelink, a relay terminal, and the like, and is not limited herein.
307. The first terminal determines a target resource;
after the first terminal obtains the resource configuration information, the target resource is determined, and then a first message is sent to the second terminal through the target resource. After receiving a first signaling sent by a network side device, a first terminal at least configures a second target resource on a primary subband to the first terminal, where the second target resource is used for the first terminal to send a first message on the primary subband.
Optionally, if the first terminal further sends the first message on the corresponding target subband, the target resource further includes a resource used by the first terminal to send the first message on the target subband, that is, the first target resource, so that the first terminal further needs to determine the first target resource. Because there are multiple ways and contents of the resource configuration information obtained by the first terminal, and multiple contents included in the first signaling, correspondingly, there are multiple ways for the first terminal to determine the first target resource, including:
firstly, a first terminal determines a first target resource through a first signaling and a mapping relation;
the first signaling is used for configuring a second target resource on the primary subband to the first terminal, so that through the first signaling, the first terminal determines the second target resource on the primary subband, and when the resource configuration information obtained by the first terminal includes a mapping relationship, the first terminal finds out a first target resource corresponding to the second target resource in the mapping relationship, wherein the mapping relationship is pre-configured or is sent by a network side device through a broadcast channel.
And determining the first target resource by the first terminal through the first signaling.
When the first signaling is further used for configuring a first target resource on a target secondary sub-band to the first terminal, the first terminal may directly obtain the first target resource from the first signaling, where the first target resource is configured by the network side device.
It can be understood that, when the first signaling is also used to configure the first target resource on the target secondary subband to the first terminal, since the first signaling is sent to the first terminal by the network side device and not sent to the second terminal, the second terminal does not know the first target resource, and in order to allow the second terminal to receive the first message sent by the first terminal using the first target resource, the first message sent by the first terminal on the primary subband carries indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the first target resource to the second terminal.
Therefore, the manner in which the first terminal obtains the resource used for sending the first message on the target subband is not limited herein.
308. A first terminal sends a first message on a target subband through a target resource;
after determining a target resource, a first terminal sends a first message on the determined target resource, wherein when a target sub-band is a main sub-band, the target resource is a second target resource, and the second target resource is a resource used by the first terminal for sending the first message on the main sub-band.
When the target sub-band further includes the target sub-band, the target resource further includes a resource used by the first terminal to transmit the first message on the target sub-band, i.e., the first target resource. The first terminal therefore transmits the first message on the primary subband via the second target resource and transmits the first message on the target secondary subband via the first target resource. As shown in fig. 4, a schematic diagram of the first terminal periodically transmitting the first message on the primary subband and the secondary subband is shown, in which the available bandwidth is equally divided into 1 primary subband and 4 secondary subbands, and three first terminals, namely, Relay UE1, Relay UE2, and Relay UE3, all transmit a resource request to the network-side device, where the resource request is used to request the network-side device to configure a resource used for transmitting the first message. The network side equipment allocates three orthogonal resource blocks on a certain sub-frame of the main sub-band for the three first terminals, the three orthogonal resource blocks are respectively numbered as resource block 1-resource block 3, each first terminal periodically sends a first message on the main sub-band, and the resource blocks on the main sub-band and the sequence numbers of the sub-bands have a mapping relation, so that each first terminal respectively transfers to the corresponding sub-bands to send after sending the first message on the main sub-band, for example, after the Relay UE1 sends the first message on the main sub-band resource block 1, the Relay UE1 continues to periodically send at the position designated by the sub-band 1 for a period of time, and then the above processes are repeated.
309. The second terminal acquires resource configuration information;
the second terminal needs to receive the first message sent by the first terminal on the target sub-band, so the second terminal needs to acquire the information of the target sub-band. When the target subband is the primary subband, the second terminal receives information of the primary subband, which is sent by the network side device through a broadcast channel, or the second terminal obtains the information of the primary subband in the preconfigured information, and a manner of obtaining the information of the primary subband by the second terminal is not limited herein.
Optionally, when the target subband further includes the target sub-subband, the corresponding resource configuration information further includes information of the target sub-subband. There are multiple ways for the second terminal to obtain the information of the target sub-band, including:
1. the second terminal acquires information of a target sub-band in the pre-configuration information, wherein the information of the target sub-band can be specific information or a mapping relation of the target sub-band; 2. the second terminal receives information of a target sub-subband, which is sent by the network side device through a broadcast channel, where the information of the target sub-subband may be specific information of the sub-subband or a mapping relationship, and it should be noted that, when the mapping relationship is configured by the network side device, the mapping relationship may be unchanged or dynamically changed, and is not limited herein specifically. Therefore, in practical applications, the manner of acquiring the information of the target sub-band by the second terminal is not limited herein.
It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, when the second terminal is outside the coverage of the network-side device, the second terminal cannot directly receive the message sent by the network-side device, so when the configuration information is sent by the network-side device through the broadcast channel, the configuration information is replaced by the pre-configuration information for the second terminal.
In this embodiment of the application, the second terminal may be a wearable device, an IoT device, other sidelink-enabled terminals, or a remote terminal, and the like, which is not limited herein.
310. The second terminal determines a master sub-band;
and after the second terminal acquires the resource configuration information, determining the master sub-band according to the information of the master sub-band included in the resource configuration information. The second terminal may determine the primary sub-band by its position in the frequency domain. It should be noted that, in practical applications, there are various ways for the second terminal to determine the primary subband, for example, if the resource configuration information further includes an identifier of the primary subband, the second terminal finds the primary subband according to the identifier of the primary subband, or the resource configuration message further includes an offset of the primary subband in the frequency domain from the fixed frequency domain, and the second terminal determines the primary subband according to the offset. Therefore, the manner in which the second terminal determines the subband is not limited herein.
311. The second terminal receives a first message sent by the first terminal on the main subband according to the resource configuration information;
after the second terminal determines the main subband, the second terminal may determine, on the main subband, the position information of the main subband resource through the offset of the main subband resource from the start position of the SFN or the DFN in the time domain in the resource configuration information and the period of the resource on the main subband, where the main subband resource is a resource used by the first terminal on the main subband, so that the second terminal receives, at a corresponding position on the main subband through the position information of the main subband resource, the first message sent by the first terminal, where it is to be noted that the first terminal may be multiple terminals.
312. The second terminal determines a target terminal;
after receiving a first message sent by a first terminal on a main subband, a second terminal demodulates the received first message to obtain information of the first terminal carried in the first message, such as information of a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) identifier, an identifier of the first terminal, and the like, and received signal strength of the first message, and selects the first terminal meeting a preset condition as a target terminal. For example, the second terminal selects the first terminal corresponding to the first message with the maximum received signal strength as the target terminal.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, there are various ways for the second terminal to determine the target terminal, for example, the second terminal obtains the comprehensive channel quality of the first terminal, and the comprehensive channel quality is a channel quality with a lower channel quality in the quality of the channel used by the first terminal for communication with the network side device and the quality of the channel used by the first terminal for communication with the second terminal user, and the second terminal determines the terminal with the highest comprehensive channel quality in the first terminal as the target terminal. For another example, the second terminal may select, as the target terminal, the first terminal that has the received signal strength of the first message exceeding the preset threshold and that has been associated with the second terminal. Therefore, the manner of determining the target terminal by the second terminal is not limited herein.
313. The second terminal determines a target sub-band;
after the second terminal determines the target terminal, a target sub-band corresponding to the target terminal needs to be determined, so as to receive the first message sent by the first terminal on the target sub-band. It should be noted that, in practical applications, there are various ways for the second terminal to determine the target sub-band, including:
the second terminal determines a target sub-band through the mapping relation between the main sub-band resource and the corresponding sub-band resource and the information of the main sub-band;
after the second terminal obtains the resource configuration information, if the resource configuration information includes the mapping relationship and the information of the primary subband, where the mapping relationship and the information of the primary subband are both obtained by the network side device through the broadcast channel transmission or obtained in the preconfigured information, the second terminal finds out the mapping relationship
The second terminal determines a target sub-band according to the indication information;
if the first message received by the second terminal on the primary subband carries indication information, and the indication information is used for indicating target resources on a target secondary subband, the target resources on the target secondary subband are resources for the first terminal to send the first message on the target secondary subband, and the indication information is added in the first message by the first terminal, so that the second terminal finds out the subband corresponding to the target resources on the target secondary subband as the target secondary subband.
And the second terminal determines the target sub-band according to the specific information of the target sub-band.
When the resource configuration information obtained by the second terminal includes specific information of a target sub-subband, where the target sub-subband information is preconfigured or is sent by a network side device through a broadcast channel, the specific information of the target sub-subband at least includes one of the following information: and the second terminal determines the target sub-subband according to the specific information of the target sub-subband.
314. The second terminal receives the first message at the target sub-band;
after the second terminal determines the target sub-subband, the second terminal correspondingly receives, on the target sub-subband according to the position of the first target resource, the first message sent by the first terminal, so as to measure the quality of the signal through the first message, where the first target resource is a resource used by the first terminal to send the first message on the target sub-subband, and the position of the first target resource may be preset, or obtained by the network side device through a broadcast channel, or determined through indication information carried by the first information sent by the first terminal on the main subband, where the indication information is used to indicate the position of the first target resource, and therefore, the obtaining mode of the position of the first target resource is not limited specifically here.
315. The second terminal measuring signal quality according to the first message received on the secondary sub-band;
the second terminal detects the first message received on the secondary sub-band, obtains an actual signal quality parameter of the first message, for example, the signal quality parameter is signal received power, and compares the actual signal received power with reference signal received power to measure the signal quality of the first terminal.
In practical applications, the second terminal may also measure the signal quality through a process of receiving the first information, for example, according to whether the bit error rate or the signal-to-noise ratio satisfies a reference value. Therefore, the measuring method is not limited herein.
316. The second terminal continues to receive the first message on the primary subband.
And if the signal strength of the target terminal is lower than the preset threshold value, the second terminal returns from the target sub-band to the main sub-band to continue receiving the first message, demodulates the received first message to re-determine a new target terminal, and jumps to the sub-band corresponding to the new target terminal to receive the first message sent by the first terminal until the signal strength of the new target terminal is determined to be higher than the preset threshold value.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, there are multiple triggering manners for triggering the second terminal to return to the primary sub-band, and the method further includes that the second terminal acquires a period instruction, where the period instruction may be preconfigured or sent by the network side device through a broadcast channel, where the period instruction is used to instruct the second terminal to perform periodic switching between the primary sub-band and the secondary sub-band, the second terminal continues to receive the first message on the primary sub-band through the period instruction, demodulates the received first message, selects a suitable (for example, the first terminal with the strongest signal strength) from the first message as a new target terminal, and then jumps to the secondary sub-band corresponding to the new target terminal to continue to receive the first message, and the cycle is repeated. Or setting a timer, and when the timer indicates that the set time length is reached, the second terminal continues to receive the first message on the main subband. Therefore, the triggering manner of the second terminal in the primary sub-band is not limited herein.
In the embodiment of the application, the network side device divides available bandwidth used for communication between the first terminal and the second terminal to obtain the main sub-band and the at least one auxiliary sub-band, and the first terminal sends the first message to the main sub-band and the auxiliary sub-band respectively, so that the load of the main sub-band can be reduced, and meanwhile, in-band leakage interference between the first terminals is also reduced.
If not specifically stated, there is no strict sequence between the steps in this embodiment, and the sequence may be determined by a signal trigger sent by the implementation subject of each step and/or other implementation subjects.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the available bandwidth for communication between the first terminal and the second terminal is divided into one primary sub-band and at least one secondary sub-band, and in practical application, the available bandwidth may also be divided into a plurality of primary sub-bands and a plurality of secondary sub-bands, specifically as shown in fig. 5, another embodiment of the resource allocation method and the terminal communication method in this embodiment of the present application includes:
501. the network side equipment divides the available bandwidth into a plurality of primary sub-bands and a plurality of secondary sub-bands;
in the D2D technology, there is a case where a plurality of terminals select a resource on an available broadband, which is a frequency band used for communication between the terminals, to transmit a first message. The network side device divides the available bandwidth to obtain a first primary subband, at least one first secondary subband associated with the first primary subband, a second primary subband, and at least one second secondary subband associated with the second primary subband, where a bandwidth of the first primary subband is the same as a bandwidth of the at least one first secondary subband, a bandwidth of the second primary subband is the same as a bandwidth of the at least one second secondary subband, and a bandwidth of the first primary subband is different from a bandwidth of the second primary subband, that is, a mapping relationship exists between the primary subband and the secondary subband of the same bandwidth, as shown in fig. 6, a dividing manner of subbands of different bandwidths on the available bandwidth is provided, where the subbands of different bandwidths include a subband of 6PRB bandwidth and a subband of 1PRB bandwidth. It should be noted that, the sub-bands corresponding to the same bandwidth may be in a continuous frequency domain resource position or a discontinuous frequency domain resource position in the division manner, and the specific details are not limited herein.
In addition, in practical applications, the sub-bands with different bandwidths may all be divided in the time domain, or all be divided in the frequency domain, and the sub-bands with different bandwidths may also be divided in a time division multiplexing manner, as shown in fig. 7, when the sub-band with the 6PRB bandwidth and the sub-band with the 1PRB bandwidth coexist in the available bandwidth, the sub-band with the 6PRB bandwidth may be divided in the time domain within a certain frequency band, and the sub-band with the 1PRB bandwidth may be divided in the frequency domain within a certain time interval, so the specific division manner is not limited here.
502. Configuring resource configuration information by the network side equipment;
after dividing the available bandwidth, the network side device configures resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information at least includes information of each primary subband, and the information of each primary subband may specifically include at least one of the following information: the offset of the main subband resource from the SFN starting position or the DFN starting position in the time domain, the time domain resource contained in each resource period on the main subband, the period of the resource on the main subband, the position of the main subband in the frequency domain, and the resource size occupied by the main subband in the frequency domain.
Optionally, the resource configuration information may further include information of each subband, where the information of each subband may include at least one of the following information: the position of the time-frequency domain resource of the secondary subband, the size of the resource occupied by the secondary subband on the frequency domain, the period of the resource on the primary subband, the transmission period of the signal on the secondary subband, and the like.
When the information of each sub-subband is a mapping relationship, in this embodiment, there are at least two mapping relationships, that is, a relationship between a first main subband resource and a corresponding first sub-subband resource, and a relationship between a second main subband resource and a corresponding second sub-subband resource, and the two mapping relationships are transmitted by the network side device through a broadcast channel.
It can be understood that the resource configuration information may include, in addition to the information of the primary subband, information of a terminal receiving resource pool (for example, a time-frequency resource location of the resource pool), a time period during which a resource on a target subband is available, and the like, which is not limited herein.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the application, the network side device divides the available bandwidth into a plurality of sub-bands through step 501 and step 502, and configures the resource configuration information, in practical application, both the division of the available bandwidth and the resource configuration information may be preconfigured, and the specific details are not limited herein.
503. The network side equipment sends resource configuration information through a broadcast channel;
in the embodiment of the present application, step 503 is similar to step 303 of fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
504. The method comprises the steps that network side equipment receives a first resource request sent by a first relay terminal;
505. the network side equipment receives a second resource request sent by a second relay terminal;
in this embodiment, step 504, in which the network side device receives the first resource request sent by the first relay terminal, is similar to step 304 in fig. 3, and is not described again here;
step 505 in which the network side device receives the second resource request sent by the second relay terminal is similar to step 304 in fig. 3, and is not described again here.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the application, the network side device receives the resource request sent by the first relay terminal through step 504, and receives the resource request sent by the second relay terminal through step 505, where the execution of step 504 and step 505 does not limit the order, that is, step 504 may be executed first, step 505 may be executed first, or step 504 and step 505 may be executed simultaneously, and therefore, the specific details are not limited herein.
503. 504 and 505 do not define a sequential order.
506. The network side equipment sends a second signaling to the first relay terminal,
507. the network side equipment sends a third signaling to the second relay terminal;
in this embodiment, step 506 in which the network side device sends the second signaling to the first relay terminal and step 507 in which the network side device sends the second signaling to the second relay terminal are similar to step 305 in fig. 3, and are not described again here.
508. A first relay terminal acquires resource configuration information;
in this embodiment, step 508 of acquiring the resource allocation information by the first relay terminal is similar to step 304 of fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
509. The second relay terminal acquires resource configuration information;
in this embodiment, step 509 of the second relay terminal acquiring the resource configuration information is similar to step 304 of fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
510. The first relay terminal determines a third target resource;
511. the second relay terminal determines a fourth target resource;
in this embodiment, step 510 in which the first relay terminal determines the target resource and step 511 in which the second relay terminal determines the target resource are both similar to step 307 in fig. 3, and are not described herein again.
512. The first relay terminal sends a first message on the first target sub-band through a third target resource;
513. the second relay terminal sends a first message on a second target sub-band through a fourth target resource;
in this embodiment of the application, step 512 in which the first relay terminal sends the first message on the first target subband through the third target resource and step 513 in which the second relay terminal sends the first message on the second target subband through the fourth target resource are both similar to step 308 of fig. 3, and are not described again here.
For convenience of understanding, as shown in fig. 8, which is a schematic diagram of periodically transmitting a first message by a first relay terminal and a second relay terminal, in fig. 8, an available bandwidth is divided into 2 primary subbands and a plurality of secondary subbands, and the primary subbands include both primary subbands of 6PRB bandwidths and primary subbands of 1PRB bandwidth. Likewise, a sub-subband may include both sub-subbands of 6PRB bandwidths and sub-subbands of 1PRB bandwidth. Three first Relay terminals Relay UE1, Relay UE2 and Relay UE3 with 6PRB working bandwidth send resource requests to network side equipment for sending first messages, and the network side equipment allocates three orthogonal resource blocks for the three first Relay terminals at a certain time interval of a main sub-band with 6PRB bandwidth, wherein the three orthogonal resource blocks can be respectively numbered as resource block 1-resource block 3; three second Relay terminals, namely, Relay UE 4, Relay UE 5 and Relay UE 6, with working bandwidth of 1PRB send resource requests to network side equipment to send first messages, the network side equipment may number resource blocks 4 to resource block 6 of three consecutive subframes with the same frequency domain position at a certain time interval of a primary subband with 1PRB bandwidth for the three second Relay terminals, each Relay terminal periodically sends a first message on the corresponding primary subband, and the resource blocks on the primary subband with 6PRB bandwidth have mapping relation with the sequence number of the corresponding secondary subband, so that the Relay terminals 1 to 3 transmit the first messages on the primary subband with 6PRB bandwidth and then respectively transfer to the corresponding secondary subbands with 6PRB bandwidth to send the first messages. For example, after the Relay UE1 transmits the first message on resource block 1, it continues to periodically transmit for a period of time at the position specified by the secondary subband of 6PRB bandwidths, and then repeats the above process. In addition, since the resource blocks on the primary subband of 1PRB bandwidth are also mapped to the corresponding sequence numbers of the secondary subbands, the Relay UEs 4 to 6 transmit the first message on the primary subband of 1PRB bandwidth and then switch to the corresponding secondary subbands of 1PRB bandwidth for transmission. For example, after the Relay UE 5 transmits the first message on the resource block 5, it continues to periodically transmit for a period of time at the position specified by the subband of 1PRB bandwidth, and then repeats the above process.
512. A remote terminal acquires resource configuration information;
in the embodiment of the present application, the step of the remote terminal acquiring the resource configuration information is similar to step 309 of fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
513. A remote terminal determines a first main sub-band and a second main sub-band;
in this embodiment, the step of determining the first primary subband by the remote terminal and the step of determining the second primary subband by the remote terminal are both similar to step 310 in fig. 3, and are not described herein again.
514. The remote terminal receives a first message sent by a first relay terminal on a first main subband according to the resource configuration information, and receives a first message sent by a second relay terminal on a second main subband;
in this embodiment, the step in which the remote terminal receives the first message sent by the first relay terminal on the first main subband according to the resource configuration information, and the step in which the remote terminal receives the first message sent by the second relay terminal on the second main subband according to the resource configuration information are similar to step 311 in fig. 3, and are not described here again.
515. The remote terminal determines a first target terminal and a second target terminal;
in this embodiment, the step of the remote terminal determining the first target terminal and the step of the remote terminal determining the second target terminal are similar to step 312 in fig. 3, and are not repeated here.
516. The remote terminal determines a target first sub-band and a target second sub-band;
after the far-end terminal determines a first target terminal and a second target terminal, the far-end terminal determines a target first sub-subband, the target first sub-subband corresponds to the first target terminal, and the far-end terminal determines a target second sub-subband, and the target second sub-subband corresponds to the second target terminal.
In this embodiment, the step of determining the target first sub-subband and the step of determining the target second sub-subband in the remote terminal are similar to step 313 in fig. 3, and are not repeated here.
517. The remote terminal receives the first message on the target first sub-subband and the target second sub-subband, respectively.
In this embodiment, the step of the remote terminal receiving the first message on the target first sub-subband and the step of the remote terminal receiving the first message on the target second sub-subband are both similar to step 314 in fig. 3, and are not repeated here.
In the embodiment of the present application, the subbands obtained by dividing the available bandwidth include multiple primary subbands, and the implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application is increased in consideration of a situation that multiple devices with different working bandwidths need to be supported in the same frequency band in practical application.
If not specifically stated, there is no strict sequence between the steps in this embodiment, and the sequence may be determined by a signal trigger sent by the implementation subject of each step and/or other implementation subjects.
Fig. 3 and fig. 5 above illustrate the case where the sub-band obtained by dividing the available bandwidth includes at least one primary sub-band and at least one secondary sub-band, and fig. 9 below illustrates the case where the available bandwidth is divided into a plurality of peer sub-bands.
Referring to fig. 9, another embodiment of a resource allocation method and a terminal communication method in the embodiment of the present application includes:
901. the network side equipment equally divides the available bandwidth into a plurality of peer-to-peer sub-bands;
the network side device equally divides the available broadband into a plurality of peer-to-peer sub-bands, that is, the bandwidths of the peer-to-peer sub-bands are all the same, wherein the available broadband is a frequency band used for the first terminal and the second terminal to communicate.
902. Configuring resource configuration information by the network side equipment;
after the network side device equally divides the available bandwidth into a plurality of peer-to-peer subbands, the network side device configures resource configuration information, wherein the resource configuration information includes information of the plurality of peer-to-peer subbands. Wherein the information of the peer-to-peer sub-band at least comprises one of the following information: a sub-band division mode, and a position and a period of resource allocation in a time domain, wherein the first message is a broadcast message. Optionally, the information of the sub-band may further include a sending manner of the first message, and the sending manner of the first message may be multiple, including full-wideband sending, comb sending, and hopping sending, which is not limited herein. The full-width transmission mode is used for indicating the first terminal to use all resources of one or more peer-to-peer subbands in a time interval to transmit, the comb transmission mode is used for indicating the first terminal to use resources of one or more peer-to-peer subbands in the same resource position in a time interval to transmit, and the hopping transmission mode is used for indicating the first terminal to use resources of one or more peer-to-peer subbands in different resource positions in different time intervals to transmit.
In addition, the information of the peer-to-peer subband may further include a relationship between bandwidths supported by the second terminals and corresponding transmission periods of the first message, where the relationship may be used for the second terminals with different supported bandwidths, and the first terminal may use different transmission periods when transmitting the first message, for example, when the bandwidths supported by the second terminals are narrower as in an IoT device, the first terminal may use a longer transmission period for transmission.
It can be understood that the resource configuration information may include, in addition to the information of the primary subband, information of a terminal receiving resource pool (for example, a time-frequency resource location of the resource pool), a time period during which a resource on a target subband is available, and the like, which is not limited herein.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present application, the network side device divides the available bandwidth into a plurality of peer-to-peer subbands through step 901 and step 902, and configures resource configuration information, and in practical application, both the division of the available bandwidth and the resource configuration information may be preconfigured, so the specific details herein are not limited.
903. The network side equipment sends resource configuration information through a broadcast channel;
after the network side device configures the resource configuration information, the network side device sends the resource configuration information through a broadcast channel, so that both the first terminal and a second terminal within the coverage of the network side device obtain the resource configuration information, wherein the resource configuration information includes information of one or more peer-to-peer subbands, and the information of the peer-to-peer subbands is used for determining the peer-to-peer subbands.
904. The method comprises the steps that network side equipment receives a resource request sent by a first terminal;
in the embodiment of the present application, step 904 is similar to step 304 shown in fig. 3, and is not described herein again.
905. The network side equipment sends a first signaling to a first terminal;
after sending the resource configuration information through the broadcast channel, the network side device sends a first signaling to the first terminal, where the first signaling is used to configure resources on one or more peer subbands to the first terminal, where the first signaling at least includes a resource location and a transmission frequency, it should be noted that the network side device configures resources on one or more peer subbands to the first terminal through the first signaling, and the configuration mode may be dynamic configuration or fixed configuration mode, which is not limited herein.
906. A first terminal acquires resource configuration information;
the first terminal needs to send the first message by using resources on one or more peer-to-peer subbands, so the first terminal needs to acquire information of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands. It should be noted that there are various ways for the first terminal to obtain the resource configuration information, including obtaining the resource configuration information from preconfigured information or receiving the resource configuration information sent by the network side device through a broadcast channel, and therefore the way for the first terminal to obtain the resource configuration information is not limited here.
907. A first terminal sends a first message through a target resource on one or more peer-to-peer subbands;
after receiving a first signaling sent by a network device, a first terminal configures resources on one or more peer-to-peer subbands to the first terminal. And the first terminal determines the target resource on each peer-to-peer sub-band according to the first signaling and the resource configuration information, and sends a first message on one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands through the target resource on each peer-to-peer sub-band.
Optionally, the resource configuration information obtained by the first terminal may further include a sending manner of the first message, where the first terminal may obtain the first message in multiple manners, for example, the sending manner of the preconfigured first message may be obtained, or the sending manner of the first message is extracted from the information of the peer-to-peer subband by the first terminal, and therefore, a specific obtaining manner is not limited here. When the sending mode of the first message included in the resource configuration information obtained by the first terminal is a full-width band mode, the first terminal sends the first message using all resources of one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands in one time interval, as shown in fig. 10, a scenario in which the first terminal sends the first message in the full-width band mode is shown, where an available bandwidth is divided into 6 peer-to-peer sub-bands, the network side device allocates one time interval to each first terminal, where resource blocks with the same number correspond to the same first terminal, so that the first terminal sends the first message in the entire frequency band in one time interval, that is, the first terminal sends the first message using all resources of one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands in one time interval.
When the sending mode of the first message included in the resource configuration information obtained by the first terminal is a comb sending mode, the first terminal sends the first message using resources of one or more peer subbands at the same resource position in a time interval, as shown in fig. 11, which is a scenario where the first terminal sends the first message in a comb sending mode, where an available frequency band is divided into 6 peer subbands, and the network side device allocates sending resources to the first terminal at different time intervals, where resource blocks with the same number correspond to the same first terminal, and it can be seen that, in a time interval, resource blocks with the same number are located at the same resource position of each peer subband, that is, the first terminal sends the first message using resources of one or more peer subbands at the same resource position in a time interval.
When the transmission mode of the first message included in the resource configuration information obtained by the first terminal is the hopping transmission mode, the first terminal transmits the first message using resources of one or more peer-to-peer subbands at different resource locations in different time intervals, as shown in fig. 12, for a scenario in which the first terminal transmits the first message by a hopping transmission scheme, wherein, the available frequency band is divided into 6 peer-to-peer sub-bands, the network side device can configure or pre-configure a time-frequency hopping rule, so that the first terminal hops and sends the first message on all peer-to-peer sub-bands, in fig. 12, 6 first terminals hop according to a certain hopping rule over 6 peer-to-peer subbands and 6 time intervals, i.e. the time and frequency locations of the matching blocks on one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands corresponding to the same first terminal are different, that is, the first terminal transmits the first message using resources of one or more peer-to-peer subbands at different resource locations in different time intervals. Further, the number of resource blocks occupied by the first terminal for sending the first message in a time interval may be set to 1, as shown in fig. 13, the available frequency band is divided into 3 peer-to-peer subbands, and in a time interval, the time domain and the frequency domain position of the resource block corresponding to the first terminal on each peer-to-peer subband are also different, so that the first terminal sends the first message through the resources of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands at different resource positions in different time intervals.
908. The second terminal acquires resource configuration information;
the second terminal needs to receive the first message sent by the first terminal on the resources of one or more peer-to-peer subbands, so the second terminal needs to obtain information of one or more peer-to-peer subbands. It should be noted that there are various ways for the second terminal to obtain the resource configuration information, including obtaining the resource configuration information from preconfigured information or receiving the resource configuration information sent by the network side device through a broadcast channel, and therefore the way for the first terminal to obtain the resource configuration information is not limited here.
909. And the second terminal receives the first message sent by the first terminal on the target subband according to the resource configuration information.
After the second terminal acquires the resource configuration information, the second terminal selects a target sub-band in the supported bandwidth, and receives a first message sent by the first terminal on the target sub-band according to the information of the target sub-band in the resource configuration information.
In the embodiment of the application, the available resources are equally divided into a plurality of peer-to-peer sub-bands, and a plurality of sending modes are provided, so that the second terminal can receive the first message on any peer-to-peer sub-band, the second terminal with a narrow working frequency band does not need to switch the working frequency band, and the power consumption of the second terminal is reduced.
If not specifically stated, there is no strict sequence between the steps in this embodiment, and the sequence may be determined by a signal trigger sent by the implementation subject of each step and/or other implementation subjects.
With reference to fig. 14, the method in the embodiment of the present application is described above, and a network-side device in the embodiment of the present application is described below, where an embodiment of the network-side device in the embodiment of the present application includes:
a first sending unit 1401, configured to send resource configuration information through a broadcast channel, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a target subband, where the resource configuration information includes information of the target subband, where the information of the target subband is used to determine the target subband, the target subband is at least one of several subbands in available resources, and the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between a first terminal and a second terminal;
a second sending unit 1402, configured to send a first signaling to the first terminal, where the first signaling is used to configure a target resource on the target subband to the first terminal, and the target resource is used by the first terminal to send a first message on the target subband.
Optionally, the network side device may further include:
a receiving unit 1403, configured to receive the resource request sent by the first terminal.
Optionally, the network side device may further include:
a dividing unit 1404 configured to divide the available resources into at least two sub-bands in a frequency domain;
a configuring unit 1405, configured to configure resource configuration information of at least one of the at least two subbands.
In the embodiment of the present application, the subbands obtained by dividing the available bandwidth include multiple primary subbands, and in consideration of the fact that in practical application, multiple devices with different working bandwidths need to be supported in the same frequency band, implementation manners of the embodiment of the present application are increased.
Referring to fig. 15, an embodiment of a first terminal in an embodiment of the present application includes:
an obtaining unit 1501, configured to obtain resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a target subband, the resource configuration information includes information of the target subband, the information of the target subband is used to determine the target subband, the target subband is at least one of several subbands in available resources, and the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between a first terminal and a second terminal;
a first determining unit 1502, configured to determine a target resource according to a first signaling and the resource configuration information, where the first signaling is used for the first terminal to configure the target resource on the target subband to the first terminal;
a first sending unit 1503, configured to send, by the first terminal, the first message on the target subband through the target resource.
Optionally, the obtaining unit 1501 may further include:
an obtaining subunit 15011, configured to receive the resource configuration information sent by the network side device; or, obtaining the resource configuration information from pre-configuration information.
Optionally, the terminal may further include:
a second sending unit 1504, configured to carry indication information in the first message sent on the primary subband, where the indication information is used to indicate the first target resource.
Optionally, the first sending unit 1503 may further include:
a first sending subunit 15031, configured to send the first message on the primary subband through a second target resource, where the second target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the primary subband;
a second sending subunit 15032, configured to send the first message on a target subband through a first target resource, where the first target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the target subband.
Optionally, the terminal may further include:
an obtaining unit 1505 for obtaining a sending mode of a pre-configured first message;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the obtaining unit is further configured to extract a transmission mode of the first message from the information of the peer-to-peer sub-band;
the first sending unit 1503 includes:
a third transmitting subunit 15033, configured to transmit the first message using all resources of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands in a time interval, where the target resource is all resources of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands in the time interval.
Optionally, the terminal may further include:
the obtaining unit is used for obtaining a sending mode of a pre-configured first message;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the obtaining unit is further configured to extract a transmission mode of the first message from the information of the peer-to-peer sub-band;
the first sending unit 1503 includes:
a fourth sending subunit 15034, configured to send the first message to the second terminal using the resources of the same resource location of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands in a time interval, where the target resource is all the resources of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands in the time interval.
Optionally, the first sending unit 1503 may further include:
a fifth transmitting subunit 15035, configured to transmit the first message to the second terminal using the resources of all peer-to-peer subbands in different resource locations in different time intervals.
In the embodiment of the present application, the subbands obtained by dividing the available bandwidth include multiple primary subbands, and the implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application is increased in consideration of a situation that multiple devices with different working bandwidths need to be supported in the same frequency band in practical application.
Referring to fig. 16, an embodiment of the second terminal in the embodiment of the present application includes:
a first obtaining unit 1601, configured to obtain resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a target subband, where the resource configuration information includes information of the target subband, where the information of the target subband is used to determine the target subband, the target subband is at least one of several subbands in available resources, and the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between a first terminal and a second terminal;
a first receiving unit 1602, where the second terminal receives the first message sent by the first terminal on the target subband according to the resource configuration information.
Optionally, the first obtaining unit 1601 may further include:
an obtaining subunit 16011, configured to receive the resource configuration information sent by the network side device; or, obtaining the resource configuration information from pre-configuration information.
Optionally, the terminal may further include:
a first determining unit 1603 for determining a target terminal from the first terminals.
Optionally, the first determining unit 1603 may further include:
determining subunit 16031, configured to determine a terminal suitable for receiving (having the largest received signal strength) in the first terminals as the target terminal.
Optionally, the terminal may further include:
a second receiving unit 1604, configured to receive the first message on a target sub-subband corresponding to the target terminal.
Optionally, the terminal may further include:
a second determining unit 1605, configured to determine the target sub-band according to a mapping relationship between a main sub-band resource and a corresponding sub-band resource and information of the main sub-band, where the mapping relationship is pre-configured or sent by the network side device;
or, if a first message sent by the first terminal on the primary subband carries indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a target resource on the target secondary subband, and the target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the target secondary subband, and is used to determine the target secondary subband according to the indication information;
or, the subband mapping method is used for determining the target subband according to the information of the subband and the mapping relation, and the information of the subband is pre-configured or is sent by the network side device.
Optionally, the terminal may further include:
a third receiving unit 1606, configured to continue to receive the first message on the main subband when the signal strength of the target terminal is lower than a preset threshold value.
Optionally, the terminal may further include:
a judging unit 1607, configured to judge whether a preset repeated receiving condition is satisfied;
a fourth receiving unit 1608, configured to continue receiving the first message on the main subband if yes.
In the embodiment of the application, the available resources are equally divided into a plurality of peer-to-peer sub-bands, and a plurality of sending modes are provided, so that the second terminal can receive the first message on any peer-to-peer sub-band, and the second terminal with a narrow working frequency band does not need to be in the working frequency band, thereby reducing the power consumption of the second terminal.
Fig. 14 to fig. 16 respectively describe the network side device and the terminal in the embodiment of the present application in detail from the perspective of the modular functional entity, and the network side device and the terminal in the embodiment of the present application are described in detail from the perspective of hardware processing. Referring to fig. 17.a, an embodiment of a terminal in the embodiment of the present application includes:
fig. 17.a is a block diagram schematically illustrating a structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application, and refer to fig. 17. a. Fig. 17.a shows a possible structural schematic of the terminal referred to in the above embodiments, in case an integrated unit is used. The terminal 1700 includes: a processing unit 1702 and a communication unit 1703. Processing unit 1702 is configured to control and manage actions of the terminal, e.g., processing unit 1702 is configured to enable the terminal to perform steps 306 and 307 in fig. 3, and/or other processes for the techniques described herein. A communication unit 1703 is used to support communication of the terminal with other network entities. The terminal may further include a storage unit 1701 for storing program codes and data of the terminal.
The Processing Unit 1702 may be a Processor or a controller, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure. A processor may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., comprising one or more microprocessors, a DSP and a microprocessor, or the like. The communication unit 1703 may be a communication interface, a transceiver circuit, etc., wherein the communication interface is generally referred to and may include one or more interfaces, such as a transceiver interface. The memory unit 1701 may be a memory.
When the processing unit 1702 is a processor, the communication unit 1703 is a communication interface, and the storage unit 1701 is a memory, the flow scheduling apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal shown in fig. 17. b.
Referring to fig. 17.b, the terminal 1710 includes: a processor 1712, a communication interface 1713, and a memory 1711. Optionally, terminal 1710 can also include bus 1714. The communication interface 1713, the processor 1712, and the memory 1711 may be connected to each other via a bus 1714; the bus 1714 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus 1714 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For the sake of illustration, fig. 17.b is indicated by a single thick line, but does not indicate that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
Fig. 18 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a structure of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present application. Refer to fig. 18. Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the network-side device 1800 may have a relatively large difference due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more Central Processing Units (CPUs) 1801 (e.g., one or more processors) and a memory 1609, and one or more storage media 1808 (e.g., one or more mass storage devices) for storing an application 1807 or data 1806. Memory 1809 and storage medium 1808 may be, among other things, transient or persistent storage. The program stored in the storage medium 1808 may include one or more modules (not shown), and each module may include a series of instructions for operating on the network-side device. Further, the processor 1801 may be configured to communicate with the storage medium 1808, and execute a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 1808 on the network-side device 1800.
The network-side device 1800 may also include one or more power supplies 1802, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 1803, one or more input-output interfaces 1804, and/or one or more operating systems 1805, such as Windows Server, Mac OS X, Unix, Linux, FreeBSD, and so forth.
The steps executed by the network-side device in the above method embodiment may be based on the network-side device structure shown in fig. 18.
Alternatively, in some embodiments of the present application,
the processor 1801 is further configured to perform step 301 and step 302 in fig. 3, which is not described herein again.
Alternatively, in some embodiments of the present application,
the processor 1801 is further configured to perform step 501 and step 502 in fig. 5, which is not described herein again.
Alternatively, in some embodiments of the present application,
the processor 1801 is further configured to perform step 901 and step 902 in fig. 9, which is not described herein again.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure of the embodiments of the application may be embodied in hardware or in software instructions executed by a processor. The software instructions may be comprised of corresponding software modules that may be stored in Random Access Memory (RAM), flash Memory, Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), registers, a hard disk, a removable disk, a compact disc Read Only Memory (CD-ROM), or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). In addition, the ASIC may reside in a control plane network element or a user plane network element. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a control plane network element or a user plane network element.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the application to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored on a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via wire (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can store or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that is integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (31)

1. A method for resource allocation, comprising:
a network side device sends resource configuration information through a broadcast channel, wherein the resource configuration information is used for configuring a target sub-band, the resource configuration information comprises information of the target sub-band, the information of the target sub-band is used for determining the target sub-band, the target sub-band is at least one of a plurality of sub-bands in available resources, the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between a first terminal and a second terminal, and the target sub-band comprises a master sub-band;
the network side equipment sends a first signaling to the first terminal, wherein the first signaling is used for configuring target resources on a target main subband to the first terminal;
the network side equipment configures a first target resource on a target sub-band to the first terminal through the first signaling and the resource configuration information;
the target resource is used for the first terminal to send a first message on the target primary subband, and the first target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the target secondary subband.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the information of the target subband comprises information of the primary subband, and wherein the information of the primary subband comprises at least one of: the resource allocation method comprises the steps of the offset of the main subband resource from the initial position of a system frame number SFN or a direct frame number DFN in the time domain, the period of the resource on the main subband, the time domain resource contained in each resource period on the main subband, the position of the main subband in the frequency domain or the resource size occupied by the main subband in the frequency domain.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the target subband further includes the sub-subband, and the information of the target subband further includes information of the sub-subband, and wherein the information of the sub-subband includes at least one of: and a mapping relation between the main sub-band resource and the corresponding sub-band resource, where the mapping relation is configured by the network side device, so that the first terminal determines the first target resource on the target sub-band according to the target resource on the main sub-band and the mapping relation.
4. The method according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the target sub-bands comprise a first primary sub-band, at least one first secondary sub-band associated with the first primary sub-band, a second primary sub-band, and at least one second secondary sub-band associated with the second primary sub-band;
the bandwidth of the first primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one first secondary sub-band;
the bandwidth of the second primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one second secondary sub-band;
the bandwidth of the first dominant sub-band is different from the bandwidth of the second dominant sub-band.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the target subband comprises one or more peer subbands, and the information of the target subband comprises information of the peer subband, wherein the information of the peer subband comprises at least one of: sub-band division mode, position and period of resource allocation in time domain.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the information of the peer-to-peer sub-band further includes a transmission mode of the first message;
the sending mode of the first message is a full bandwidth sending mode, and the full bandwidth sending mode is used for indicating the first terminal to send by using all resources of the one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands in a time interval; or the like, or, alternatively,
the sending mode of the first message is a comb sending mode, and the comb sending mode is used for indicating the first terminal to send by using the resources of the same resource position in one time interval of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands;
or the like, or, alternatively,
and the sending mode of the first message is a hopping sending mode, and the hopping sending mode is used for indicating the first terminal to use the resources of the one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands at different resource positions in different time intervals for sending.
7.A terminal communication method, comprising:
a first terminal acquires resource configuration information, wherein the resource configuration information is used for configuring a target sub-band, the resource configuration information comprises information of the target sub-band, the information of the target sub-band is used for determining the target sub-band, the target sub-band is at least one of a plurality of sub-bands in available resources, the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between the first terminal and a second terminal, and the target sub-band comprises a master sub-band;
the first terminal determines a target resource according to a first signaling and the resource configuration information, wherein the first signaling is sent by a network side device and is used for configuring the target resource on a target main subband to the first terminal;
the first terminal determines a first target resource on a target sub-band according to the first signaling and the resource configuration information;
the first terminal sends a first message on the target main sub-band through the target resource;
and the first terminal sends the first message on the target sub-band through the first target resource.
8. The terminal communication method according to claim 7, wherein the obtaining resource configuration information by the first terminal comprises:
the first terminal receives the resource configuration information sent by the network side equipment; or the like, or, alternatively,
the first terminal obtains the resource configuration information from pre-configuration information.
9. The terminal communication method according to claim 7, wherein the information of the target sub-band comprises information of the primary sub-band, wherein the information of the primary sub-band comprises at least one of: the resource allocation method comprises the steps of the offset of the main subband resource from the initial position of a system frame number SFN or a direct frame number DFN in the time domain, the period of the resource on the main subband, the time domain resource contained in each resource period on the main subband, the position of the main subband in the frequency domain or the resource size occupied by the main subband in the frequency domain.
10. The terminal communication method according to claim 9, wherein the method further comprises:
and the first terminal carries indication information in a first message sent by the target main sub-band, wherein the indication information is used for indicating the first target resource.
11. The terminal communication method according to claim 9, wherein the target subband further includes a secondary subband, and the information of the target subband further includes information of the secondary subband, where the information of the secondary subband includes a mapping relationship between a primary subband resource and a corresponding secondary subband resource, and the mapping relationship is preset or configured by the network side device, so that the first terminal determines the first target resource on the target secondary subband according to the target resource on the primary subband and the mapping relationship.
12. The terminal communication method according to any of claims 7 to 11, wherein the target sub-band comprises a first main sub-band, at least one first sub-band associated with the first main sub-band, a second main sub-band, and at least one second sub-band associated with the second main sub-band;
the bandwidth of the first primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one first secondary sub-band;
the bandwidth of the second primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one second secondary sub-band;
the bandwidth of the first dominant sub-band is different from the bandwidth of the second dominant sub-band.
13. The terminal communication method according to claim 11, wherein before the first terminal sends the first message on the target subband through the target resource, after the first terminal acquires resource configuration information, the method further comprises:
the first terminal determines the first target resource through the first signaling and the mapping relation;
or the like, or, alternatively,
and if the first signaling is also used for configuring the first target resource to the first terminal, the first terminal determines the first target resource through the first signaling.
14. The terminal communication method according to claim 7, wherein if the target subband comprises one or more peer subbands, the information of the peer subband comprises at least one of: a sub-band division mode, a position and a period of resource allocation in a time domain;
the method further comprises the following steps:
the first terminal acquires a sending mode of a pre-configured first message;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the first terminal extracts the sending mode of the first message from the information of the peer-to-peer sub-band;
when the sending mode of the first message is a full bandwidth sending mode, the sending, by the first terminal, the first message on the target subband through the target resource includes:
the first terminal transmits the first message by using all resources of the one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands in a time interval, wherein the target resources are all resources of the one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands in the time interval;
or the like, or, alternatively,
when the sending mode of the first message is a comb sending mode, the sending, by the first terminal, the first message on the target subband through the target resource includes:
the first terminal sends the first message to the second terminal by using the resources of the same resource position of the one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands in a time interval, wherein the target resource is all the resources of the one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands in the time interval;
or the like, or, alternatively,
when the sending mode of the first message is a hopping sending mode, the sending, by the first terminal, the first message on the target subband through the target resource includes:
and the first terminal sends the first message to the second terminal by using the resources of all peer-to-peer subbands in different resource positions in different time intervals.
15. A terminal communication method, comprising:
a second terminal acquires resource configuration information, wherein the resource configuration information is used for configuring a target sub-band, the resource configuration information comprises information of the target sub-band, the information of the target sub-band is used for determining the target sub-band, the target sub-band is at least one of a plurality of sub-bands in available resources, the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between the first terminal and the second terminal, and the target sub-band comprises a master sub-band;
the second terminal receives a first message sent by at least one first terminal on a target main subband according to the resource configuration information;
the second terminal determines a target terminal from the at least one first terminal;
the second terminal receives the first message sent by the target terminal on a target sub-band, and the method for the second terminal to determine the target sub-band at least comprises one of the following steps:
the target sub-band further comprises a sub-band, and the information of the target sub-band further comprises information of the sub-band, wherein the information of the sub-band at least comprises one of the following: the second terminal determines the target sub-band according to the mapping relation and the information of the main sub-band;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the second terminal determines the target sub-band through indication information sent by the target terminal, the indication information is used for indicating target resources on the target sub-band, the target resources are used for the first terminal to send the first message on the target sub-band, and the second terminal determines the target sub-band according to the indication information.
16. The terminal communication method according to claim 15, wherein the second terminal obtaining the resource configuration information comprises:
the second terminal receives the resource configuration information sent by the network side equipment;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the second terminal obtains the resource configuration information from pre-configuration information.
17. The terminal communication method according to claim 15, wherein the information of the target sub-band comprises information of the primary sub-band, and wherein the information of the primary sub-band comprises at least one of: the resource allocation method comprises the steps of the offset of the main subband resource from the initial position of a system frame number SFN or a direct frame number DFN in the time domain, the period of the resource on the main subband, the time domain resource contained in each resource period on the main subband, the position of the main subband in the frequency domain or the resource size occupied by the main subband in the frequency domain.
18. The terminal communication method according to claim 17, wherein after the second terminal receives the first message sent by the target terminal on a target secondary subband, the method further comprises:
the second terminal judges whether preset repeated receiving conditions are met or not;
if so, the second terminal continues to receive the first message on the main subband.
19. The terminal communication method according to claim 17, wherein the target sub-band comprises a first primary sub-band, at least one first secondary sub-band associated with the first primary sub-band, a second primary sub-band, and at least one second secondary sub-band associated with the second primary sub-band;
the bandwidth of the first primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one first secondary sub-band;
the bandwidth of the second primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one second secondary sub-band;
the bandwidth of the first dominant sub-band is different from the bandwidth of the second dominant sub-band.
20. A network-side device, comprising:
a first sending unit, configured to send resource configuration information through a broadcast channel, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a target subband, the resource configuration information includes information of the target subband, the information of the target subband is used to determine the target subband, the target subband is at least one of a plurality of subbands in available resources, the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between a first terminal and a second terminal, and the target subband includes a primary subband;
a second sending unit, configured to send a first signaling to the first terminal, where the first signaling is used to configure a target resource on a target primary subband to the first terminal, the first signaling and the resource configuration information are used to configure a first target resource on a target secondary subband to the first terminal, the target resource is used for the first terminal to send a first message on the target primary subband, and the first target resource is used for the first terminal to send the first message on the secondary subband.
21. The network-side device of any of claim 20, wherein the target sub-band comprises a first primary sub-band, at least one first secondary sub-band associated with the first primary sub-band, a second primary sub-band, and at least one second secondary sub-band associated with the second primary sub-band;
the bandwidth of the first primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one first secondary sub-band;
the bandwidth of the second primary sub-band is the same as the bandwidth of the at least one second secondary sub-band;
the bandwidth of the first dominant sub-band is different from the bandwidth of the second dominant sub-band.
22. The network-side device of claim 20, wherein the target subband comprises one or more peer subbands, and the information of the target subband comprises information of the peer subband, wherein the information of the peer subband comprises at least one of: a sub-band division mode, a position and a period of resource allocation in a time domain;
the information of the peer-to-peer sub-band also comprises the sending mode of the first message;
the sending mode of the first message is a full bandwidth sending mode, and the full bandwidth sending mode is used for indicating the first terminal to send by using all resources of the one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands in a time interval;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the sending mode of the first message is a comb sending mode, and the comb sending mode is used for indicating the first terminal to send by using the resources of the same resource position in one time interval of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands;
and the sending mode of the first message is a hopping sending mode, and the hopping sending mode is used for indicating the first terminal to use the resources of the one or more peer-to-peer sub-bands at different resource positions in different time intervals for sending.
23. A terminal, wherein the terminal is a first terminal, comprising:
an obtaining unit, configured to obtain resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a target subband, the resource configuration information includes information of the target subband, the information of the target subband is used to determine the target subband, the target subband is at least one of a plurality of subbands in available resources, the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between a first terminal and a second terminal, and the target subband includes a primary subband;
a first determining unit, configured to determine a target resource according to a first signaling and the resource configuration information, where the first signaling is used to configure a target resource on a target primary subband to the first terminal;
a second determining unit, configured to determine a first target resource on a target sub-band according to the first signaling and the resource configuration information;
a first sending unit, configured to send, by the first terminal, a first message on the target master subband through the target resource;
a second sending unit, configured to send, by the first terminal, the first message on the target subband through the first target resource.
24. The terminal of claim 23, wherein the obtaining unit comprises:
an obtaining subunit, configured to receive the resource configuration information sent by the network side device;
or the like, or, alternatively,
for obtaining the resource configuration information from pre-configuration information.
25. The terminal of claim 24, wherein the terminal further comprises:
the second sending unit is further configured to carry indication information in the first message sent on the main subband, where the indication information is used to indicate the first target resource.
26. The terminal according to claim 25, wherein the target subband further includes a secondary subband, and the information of the target subband further includes information of the secondary subband, where the information of the secondary subband includes a mapping relationship between a primary subband resource and a corresponding secondary subband resource, and the mapping relationship is preset or configured by the network side device, so that the first terminal determines the first target resource on the target secondary subband according to the target resource on the primary subband and the mapping relationship.
27. The terminal communication method of claim 24, wherein if the target subband comprises one or more peer subbands, the terminal further comprises:
the obtaining unit is used for obtaining a sending mode of a pre-configured first message;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the obtaining unit is further configured to extract a transmission mode of the first message from the information of the peer-to-peer sub-band;
when the transmission mode of the first message is a full bandwidth transmission mode, the first transmission unit includes:
a third transmitting subunit, configured to transmit the first message using all resources of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands in a time interval, where the target resource is all resources of the one or more peer-to-peer subbands in the time interval;
or the like, or, alternatively,
when the transmission mode of the first message is a comb transmission mode, the first transmission unit includes:
a fourth sending subunit, configured to send the first message to the second terminal using resources of the same resource location of the one or more peer subbands in a time interval, where the target resource is all resources of the one or more peer subbands in the time interval;
or the like, or, alternatively,
when the sending mode of the first message is a hopping sending mode, the first sending unit includes:
a fifth sending subunit, configured to send the first message to the second terminal using resources of different resource locations of all peer-to-peer subbands in different time intervals.
28. A terminal, wherein the terminal is a second terminal, comprising:
a first obtaining unit, configured to obtain resource configuration information, where the resource configuration information is used to configure a target subband, the resource configuration information includes information of the target subband, the information of the target subband is used to determine the target subband, the target subband is at least one of a plurality of subbands in available resources, the available resources are available bandwidths used for communication between a first terminal and a second terminal, and the target subband includes a master subband;
a first receiving unit, configured to receive, by the second terminal, a first message sent by at least one first terminal on the target subband according to the resource configuration information;
a first determining unit, configured to determine a target terminal from the at least one first terminal;
a second receiving unit, wherein the second terminal receives the first message sent by the first terminal on a target sub-band;
a second determining unit, configured to determine the target sub-subband, where the method for determining the target sub-subband includes at least one of:
the target sub-band further comprises a sub-band, and the information of the target sub-band further comprises information of the sub-band, wherein the information of the sub-band at least comprises one of the following: the second terminal determines the target sub-band according to the mapping relation and the information of the main sub-band;
or the like, or, alternatively,
and determining the target sub-band through indication information sent by the target terminal, wherein the indication information is used for indicating target resources on the target sub-band, the target resources are used for the first terminal to send the first message on the target sub-band, and the second terminal determines the target sub-band according to the indication information.
29. The terminal of claim 28, wherein the first obtaining unit comprises:
an obtaining subunit, configured to receive the resource configuration information sent by the network side device;
or the like, or, alternatively,
for obtaining the resource configuration information from pre-configuration information.
30. The terminal of claim 28, wherein the terminal further comprises:
a judging unit for judging whether a preset repeated receiving condition is satisfied;
a fourth receiving unit, configured to continue receiving the first message on the master subband if the first message is received.
31. A computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of claims 1-19.
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