CN109844308A - Illumination component and the method illuminated for the component to wind energy plant and for the component and wind energy plant of wind energy plant - Google Patents
Illumination component and the method illuminated for the component to wind energy plant and for the component and wind energy plant of wind energy plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN109844308A CN109844308A CN201780062218.1A CN201780062218A CN109844308A CN 109844308 A CN109844308 A CN 109844308A CN 201780062218 A CN201780062218 A CN 201780062218A CN 109844308 A CN109844308 A CN 109844308A
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- illumination
- wind energy
- rotor blade
- energy plant
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 254
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 91
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011208 reinforced composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/10—Arrangements for warning air traffic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/10—Assembly of wind motors; Arrangements for erecting wind motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/30—Lightning protection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/40—Ice detection; De-icing means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
- F21V31/005—Sealing arrangements therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0064—Health, life-saving or fire-fighting equipment
- F21V33/0076—Safety or security signalisation, e.g. smoke or burglar alarms, earthquake detectors; Self-defence devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of illumination component that the component for wind energy plant is illuminated, the component especially rotor blades and/or rotor and/or tower and/or gondola.In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of component for wind energy plant, in particular for the rotor blade and/or rotor and/or tower and/or gondola of wind energy plant.In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of wind energy plant and a kind of methods that the component for wind energy plant is illuminated.Illumination component includes illumination section and connect segment, wherein, connect segment is arranged and is configured to, so that being connected in the inside of the component, and it illuminates section arrangement and is configured to, stretched out from the opening of the component, and illuminate section arrangement and be configured to, component is irradiated, the illumination section is stretched out from the component.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of illumination component that the component for wind energy plant is illuminated, the component especially turns
Blades and/or rotor and/or tower and/or gondola.In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of components for wind energy plant, especially
Rotor blade and/or rotor and/or gondola and/or tower for wind energy plant.In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of wind energy plant with
A kind of and method that the component for wind energy plant is illuminated.
Background technique
Wind energy plant and its component, have hub and one or more at such as rotor blade (especially rotor blade taper)
Rotor (herein in the sense that aerodynamic rotor), tower and/or the gondola of rotor blade need lighting device, the photograph
Bright device is referred to as illuminating device.The lighting device illuminates device particularly for ensureing each wind energy plant or by more
Flight traffic near the wind power plant of a wind energy plant composition.This lighting device or illuminate device especially night and/or
It is advantageous when undesirable visibility, still, according to the ambient enviroment of wind energy plant and/or the needs of flight traffic, on daytime
It is also likely to be desired.Existing solution is for example especially right by WO 2006/077084 A1 or 2012/038296 A1 of WO
In known to greater coasting area.However, it is expected that other improvement plans.
Deutsche Bundespatent trademark office retrieves the following prior art: DE 10 2,013 110 in the priority application of the application
857 A1、DE 676 166 A、US 2005/0 052 869 A1。
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the task of the present invention is, propose a kind of illumination component illuminated for the component to wind energy plant with
And the component and a kind of wind energy plant of a kind of method and a kind of wind energy plant, they relative to existing solution
It improves.Task of the invention especially, proposes a kind of illumination component illuminated for the component to wind energy plant and one
The component and a kind of wind energy plant of kind method and a kind of wind energy plant, they can be realized reliable and/or low interference
Illumination.In addition, the task of the present invention is propose a kind of illumination component illuminated for the component to wind energy plant and one
The component and a kind of wind energy plant of kind method and a kind of wind energy plant, they can be realized the big face of the component of wind energy plant
Long-pending illumination, and/or simplify and/or improve maintenance.
Start referring to for task according to the first aspect of the invention by being illuminated for the component to wind energy plant
Illumination component solves, and the component especially rotor blade and/or rotor and/or tower and/or gondola, the illumination component include
Illuminate section and connect segment, wherein connect segment arranges and is configured to be connected in the inside of component, and illuminates section
It arranges and is configured to, stretched out from the opening of component, and illuminate section arrangement and be configured to, irradiate component, wherein institute
Illumination section is stated to stretch out from the component.
Illumination component according to the present invention due to it there is the construction of illumination section and connect segment to be suitable for: set from wind energy
To illuminate section stretching in the opening of standby component, and connect segment is arranged in the inside of component and can be connected there
It connects.The opening of the component of wind energy plant is preferably the fitting opening of the rotor blade of wind energy plant, wherein fitting opening is being incited somebody to action
For receiving hoisting mechanism when rotor blade is assemblied on wind energy plant.
In particular, the opening that illumination component can also pass through in component wall extends out from the inside of component, allow to
Simply and at low cost, especially illumination component also is realized with smaller weather conditions correlation or without weather conditions correlation
Installation and/or maintenance and/or replacement.In addition, the simple and inexpensive of this component that also can be realized wind energy plant changes
It makes.
Power supply line needed for connect segment preferably for example can be connected to illumination by plug in the inside of component
Place.Preferably, power supply line connect with central control unit, and the central control unit undertakes the manipulation of illumination component.Therefore,
Preferably, the electronic component inside illumination component can be given up, as a result, illumination component itself become again cost it is more advantageous and
It is simpler.
The component for being disposed with illumination component according to the present invention at which preferably has hollow inside, especially internal
Cavity or the inner space that preferably can be for example maked an inspection tour by attendant.In addition, preferably may be used in the inside of component
To guide power supply line etc., so as to for example with energy supply illumination component and/or other function element.
Function element for example can be following element: the element meets for running the advantageous function of wind energy plant.It is excellent
Selection of land, function element are closed the fitting opening of the rotor blade of wind energy plant and/or are stretched out from the fitting opening.It is preferred that
Ground, function element also have the function of that at least one is other other than preferably hermetically closing fitting opening.Function element
Such as it is so structured that for example for determining the sensor of speed and/or humidity and/or light and/or temperature and/or weather data,
And/or it is configured to video camera and/or is configured to vortex generator and/or is configured to lightning protection and/or is configured to heating equipment.
Another feature of illumination component is that illumination section is arranged and is configured to, and preferably irradiates component with electromagnetic radiation,
Wherein the illumination portion section is stretched out from the component.The existing such as lighting apparatus as known to WO2006/077084A1 is set
Meter is used for, by the ambient enviroment of electromagnetic radiation to wind energy plant, namely for straight from external (such as by aircraft)
The lighting device for perceiving and installing at the component of wind energy plant or wind energy plant is connect, because lighting device launches outward.Conversely, root
It is proposed according to illumination component of the invention, the component of wind energy plant is irradiated by illumination component, opening of the illumination component from the component
Middle stretching.Therefore, the illumination section of illumination component is on the outside of member exterior or component, and arrange and be configured to from
External irradiation component.
In this way, component can be with reflecting electromagnetic radiation, and with the electromagnetic radiation, the component is shone by illumination component
It penetrates.Therefore, irradiated component can be perceived from external (such as by aircraft), then the ratio of wind energy plant can be perceived only
The significantly larger part of one lighting apparatus itself.
Therefore, illumination component according to the present invention, which especially has the advantages that, not only realizes that wind energy plant and wind energy are set
Standby component it is dotted, directly illuminate, and by irradiate component it is illuminated in the region entirely irradiated, and
Therefore the component can be perceived from outside, for example by aircraft.
Illumination component according to the present invention has particular advantage at the following position of wind energy plant: at the position
In the presence of with aircraft at wind energy plant very near-earth, sometimes up to 50m fly or with this distance beside wind energy plant
The demand of flight.This demand for example occurs in mountain area, in mountain area, establishes wind energy plant more and more.Due to geology
Form, such as narrow valley floor, to the remote often impossible around flying of wind energy plant, especially for example amid the mountains
In the case of rescue work.In addition, the aircraft also militarily used just is often flown over high speed, this needs wind energy to set
Standby accordingly illuminates.Here, illumination component according to the present invention turn out to be it is particularly advantageous because passing through the light source that launches outward
The dotted illumination of wind energy plant is not only set, but also significantly larger region can be made by the irradiation according to the present invention of component
Such as it is visible for pilot.In particular, by illumination component according to the present invention by it is simple and reliably in a manner of may be implemented it is whole
A rotor and/or rotor blade are especially until the illumination of blade tips.In this way it is possible to by the wind of the rotor with rotation
Energy device-aware is entire barrier and especially can also identify root diameter by pilot, even if so as in wind energy plant
Closest to also can be realized safe navigation in place and immediately around environment.
Another advantage is that by illumination component being arranged at component to be illuminated especially also in energy consumption
Aspect provides particularly efficient solution.The present invention can be realized preferably especially short mounting distance, that is to say, that realize
Illumination component is closely arranged at component or member region to be illuminated.The present invention also has the advantage that by that will shine
Bright element, which is arranged in the targeted irradiation that component may be implemented at component to be illuminated and/or can reduce in illumination, to be dissipated
Loss is penetrated, this is advantage especially in the component of rotation.
It is particularly preferred here that illumination section arrangement and be configured to, irradiate component at least 20%, preferably extremely
Few 30% region and/or component such as downside: the illumination section, which is stretched out and/or is open from the side, is arranged in the side
On.
It proposes, illumination section arrangement and is configured in one preferred embodiment, with visible-range, especially yellow
Component is irradiated in electromagnetic radiation in light and/or feux rouges and/or white light range and/or in infra-red radiation range, wherein the illumination
Section is stretched out from the component.
Visible-range preferably has the wavelength of 380nm to 780nm, this frequency corresponding approximately to 789THz to 384THz
Rate.The region of yellow light and/or feux rouges preferably corresponds to the wavelength greater than 570nm to 780nm, this corresponding approximately to 525THz extremely
The frequency of 384THz.Here, " white light " is especially appreciated that as the electromagnetic radiation in visible-range, it is more in the electromagnetic radiation
A wave-length coverage superposition.
Here, " infra-red radiation " especially describes 1mm to the spectral region between 700nm, this corresponds to 300GHz extremely
The frequency range of 430THz.It is particularly preferred that spectral region is in 800nm between 850nm.
Visible light is preferably, also to simplify navigation in visual flight for illuminating.With the electromagnetism in infra-red range
Radiation irradiation component can be independently used with light situation preferably as the irradiation of this mode is that optics is inconspicuous,
And it especially also can reliably be identified by the aircraft in military field.
Further, it is preferable to propose, illumination section has one or more light emitting diodes.For emit visible light and/or
The light emitting diode of infra-red radiation is relatively low cost and can get big luminous intensity and also have long service life.
Moreover it is preferred that illumination section has aerodynamic shape, such as drop shape.This can for example pass through
The covering for illuminating section is realized.Illumination component is especially being arranged in transporting for wind energy plant by this aerodynamic shape
Component that is dynamic, especially rotating, especially at rotor blade when be it is preferred, so that the air as caused by arrangement illumination component is hindered
Power raising is kept as small as possible.
Further, it is preferable to propose, illumination section has following shape: the shape generates vortex and/or prevents or reduce
The stall of air stream.This also can for example be realized by illuminating the corresponding covering of section.For this purpose, illumination section for example can be with
With one or more vortex generators.
Another preferred improvement project is characterized in that illumination component has sealing between illumination section and connect segment
Section, sealing section arrangement and is configured to, and is sealed shut the opening of component, illumination component, especially illumination section from
It is stretched out in the component.In addition, illumination component for example can have sleeve and/or one or more induction elements, the sleeve
Or induction element for example also ensures illumination component relative to the correct of component in terms of desired or required launch angle
Or desired positioning, illumination component illuminates section with it and stretches out from the component, and the component should be by illumination portion
Section irradiation.
Illumination component, especially sealing section preferably have at least or overall diameter, the especially 120mm- of maximum 100mm
The diameter of the diameter of 130mm, such as 122mm or the diameter of maximum 200mm, and/or be suitable for use in this diameter
In opening.
It proposes in another preferred embodiment, illumination component is configured to bar type lamps and lanterns and/or disc type lamps and lanterns.
Further, it is preferable to propose, illumination section has rounding and/or inclined beam face.Beam face preferably for
It is transparent by the electromagnetic radiation that illumination section emits.
Another preferred improvement project is characterized in that illumination section illuminates the beam face of section especially to predefine
Distance, preferably at least 10cm, at least 20cm, at least 30cm, at least 40cm or at least 50cm and/or maximum 1m from structure
It is stretched out in part.
It is particularly preferred here that illumination section has 3 ° to 15 ° of launch angle, is especially greater than 5 ° or greater than 10 °
Launch angle and/or launch angle less than 15 ° or less than 12 °.
Another preferred improvement project is characterized in that lightning protection and/or heating equipment.Described device be it is preferred, with
It will pass through the damage of icing Lightning proof and/or injury.Because in the inside of component in order to illumination component power supply preferably originally
Guidance has corresponding route, it is possible to which these routes are also used for lightning protection and/or heating equipment in an advantageous manner.
Illumination component, especially illumination section and/or connect segment can have light source, and the light source is for example in LED
Form emits the electromagnetic radiation in visible-range and/or in infra-red radiation range.
It is highly preferred that illumination component, especially illumination section are arranged and be configured to, make in visible-range and/or infrared
Electromagnetic radiation deflection and/or reflection in radiation scope.In this way, light source can for example be not arranged at illumination component certainly
It is in, but is away from it, such as be arranged in the inside of component of wind energy plant.In this manner it is achieved that illumination dress
The particularly simple design scheme set because illumination component can be merely configured as component that is passive, being reflected, and shines
Bright source can be arranged at interval with illumination component, such as be arranged in the inside of component of wind energy plant.
Preferably, illumination component does not have electric constituent element, such as light source.In addition, this, which has the advantages that, to reduce
The danger of lightning damage.Light source for example can have material that can be conductive.When illumination component does not have light source, but example
When being such as solely for passive illumination component and/or only making deflection of radiation and/or reflection, light source can be arranged in component
In inside.
Illumination component completely or partially can for example be configured to hollow bar or hollow construct rodlikely.It is orthogonal to illumination member
The cross section of the longitudinal axis of part for example can be it is round, elliptical, triangle or polygonal, can have straight line and/or curved
Bent side.
Preferably, illumination component has reflecting surface.Reflecting surface is preferably arranged in the inside of illumination component, is especially hollow
In the inside of stick.
Preferably, illumination component, especially illumination section are completely or partially constructed by following material: the material prevent or
It is substantially reduced penetrating for the electromagnetic radiation in visible-range and/or in infra-red radiation range.In addition, illumination component, especially according to
Bright section preferably includes illumination region, and the illumination region is configured to recess portion and/or is made of following material: the material is permitted
Perhaps electromagnetic radiation in visible-range and/or in infra-red radiation range penetrates.Illumination region for example can with slit-shaped structure
It makes.In this way, it is seen that the outgoing of the electromagnetic radiation in optical range and/or in infra-red radiation range can focus on lighting area
On domain, the illumination especially focused is therefore deduced that.
Illumination component preferably by can not be conductive material construction or especially it is most of have can not be conductive material.
Preferably, illumination component is made of fibre-reinforced composite material, is especially made of compo compound, it is therefore preferred to have modeling
Material and glass fibre are made of plastic and glass fiber.
According to another aspect of the present invention, start referring to for task and pass through the component for wind energy plant, above-mentioned illumination member
Part and/or function element solve, the component in particular for wind energy plant rotor blade and/or rotor and/or gondola and/
Or tower, the component include opening, especially fitting opening, the fitting opening is assembled when on wind energy plant by rotor blade
For receiving hoisting mechanism, the illumination section of the illumination component is stretched out from opening, and the function element is stretched out from opening
And/or closing opening.
Function element is, for example, the element met for running the advantageous function of wind energy plant.Preferably, function element is sealed
It closes the fitting opening of the rotor blade of wind energy plant and/or is stretched out from the fitting opening.Preferably, function element is in addition to inciting somebody to action
Fitting opening also has the function of that at least one is other except preferably hermetically closing.Function element for example can be structured as example
For determining the sensor of speed and/or humidity and/or light and/or temperature and/or weather data, and/or it is configured to video camera
And/or it is configured to vortex generator and/or is configured to lightning protection and/or is configured to heating equipment.
Opening is preferably arranged in the wall of the internal cavities of the encirclement component of component.Preferably, opening makes component
The pass through openings that inside is connect with the ambient enviroment of component.Preferably, opening has one or more induction elements and/or positioning
Element, the induction element and/or setting element are used for, and the illumination component stretched out from opening is positioned relative to component.Especially
Preferably, opening is arranged and configured to, and allows to stretch in arrangement and/or orientation and/or the slave opening of positioning illumination component
Illumination section out, so that realizing the irradiation of component by illumination section.
It is particularly preferred here that component has two, three or more opening, especially two, three or more
Fitting opening and the above-mentioned illumination component of two, three or more and/or two, three or more function element.?
In rotor blade, such as preferably, on the pressure side by least one above-mentioned illumination component arrangement, and at least one is above-mentioned
Illumination component is arranged in suction side.It is preferably e.g. in tower, two or more above-mentioned illumination components is arranged in pass
Longitudinal in tower extends in substantially the same height, and is preferably located equidistant on the ring week of tower.
In particular it is preferred that opening is fitting opening, the fitting opening is assembled on wind energy plant by rotor blade
When for receiving hoisting mechanism.
Another preferred improvement project of component is characterized in that, what opening was arranged in component can be by attendant from interior
In the region that portion is maked an inspection tour.The design scheme be preferably as its can be realized the particularly simple of illumination component and with day
Installation, maintenance and the replacement of the unrelated mode of gas.
Further, it is preferable to propose, opening is arranged in the following region of component, and the region has at least 60cm, preferably
The net internal height of at least 80cm, especially at least 1m.This region is preferred especially as the region that can be maked an inspection tour.
Moreover it is preferred that opening has at least or the maximum diameter of 100mm, the diameter of especially 120mm to 130mm, example
Such as the diameter of 122mm or the diameter of maximum 200mm.In particular it is preferred that opening can be in travel position and/or assembled state
In differently use.For example, the lifting point opening of rotor blade is often with the diameter of 122mm.
Itd is proposed in another preferred embodiment of component, component has a deflecting element, deflecting element arrangement and
It is configured to, makes especially to be deflected towards component by the received radiation of illumination component.Deflecting element for example can be structured as optical
Deflecting element, such as it is configured to prism, and/or there is optical deflecting element.In this way, component is shone by illumination section
The region penetrated can expand in an advantageous manner.
Further, it is preferable to propose, component, which has, to be arranged at illumination component or in the immediately around environment of illumination component
Lightning protection and/or heating equipment." the immediately around environment of illumination component " is preferably understood that around illumination component directly
To the region of 1m.As heating equipment, the originally existing heating equipment at the component of wind energy plant can be used.As an alternative or
Additionally, individual and/or independent heating equipment can be set for illumination component.
It proposes in one preferred embodiment, component is rotor blade.
It is particularly preferred here that illumination component is arranged in the region of neighbouring hub of rotor blade, wherein neighbouring hub
Region preferably in the maximum 50% of rotor blade longitudinally extended, especially maximum 30% on, for example maximum 20%
Upper extension." region of the neighbouring hub of rotor blade " is especially appreciated that region and adjacent rotor blade root for rotor blade root
The region in portion.The region of the especially neighbouring hub of rotor blade can also usually be maked an inspection tour by attendant.
Further, it is preferable to propose, opening is arranged and configured to, so that can will be promoted in the travel position of rotor blade
Tool partially passes through the opening guidance.Opening is preferably it is so structured that lifting point opening.Therefore, assembled state and/
Or in travel position, illumination component is preferably also not arranged in opening so that opening can be also used for other purposes, for example with
In fixed hoisting tool.After successfully assembling rotor blade in rotor hub, preferably by one or more illumination components
Installation is in the opening.In this way, existing wind energy plant can also be transformed simply and at low cost.
Moreover it is preferred that deflecting element is arranged between illumination component and rotor blade taper.Especially for can
By ground irradiation rotor blade until longitudinal extension of blade tips, is preferably arranged between illumination component and rotor blade taper
Deflecting element.Deflecting element can be preferably arranged in the one third of the outside of rotor blade, adjacent blade tips.
Further, it is preferable to propose, illumination component is arranged and is configured to, irradiation rotor blade until blade tips and/or
Until root of blade.Illumination component is preferably arranged and is configured to, along the direction of rotor blade longitudinally extended, especially direction
Blade tips and/or towards root of blade irradiate rotor blade.It is highly preferred that illumination component is arranged and is configured to, before
Edge and/or rear irradiate rotor blade.
It is highly preferred that illumination component is arranged and is configured to, irradiation turns since around the region of the determination of illumination component
Blades.In the circumferential inner of the determination around illumination component, component is not irradiated usually.The circumference usually from launch angle,
The distance and component geometry that illumination section is stretched out from component obtain.
It proposes in another preferred embodiment, component is rotor.
It is particularly preferred here that opening is arranged in the hub and/or radome fairing of rotor.
Moreover it is preferred that illumination component is arranged and is configured to, preferably since root of blade and/or up to leaf
Piece taper irradiates one or more rotor blades.
It proposes in another preferred embodiment, component is gondola.
It is particularly preferred here that illumination component is arranged and is configured to, preferably since root of blade and/or directly
To blade tips irradiate one or more rotor blades.
It proposes in another preferred embodiment, component is tower.
It is particularly preferred here that illumination component is arranged and is configured to, tower is irradiated, until bottom and/or until tower
Top.
According to another aspect of the present invention, start referring to for task to solve by the wind energy plant including above-mentioned component, institute
State component especially rotor blade and/or rotor and/or gondola and/or tower.
According to another aspect of the present invention, start referring to for task to shine by a kind of component for wind energy plant
Bright method solves, which comprises provides above-mentioned illumination component；Section will be illuminated from the opening in the component of wind energy plant
Middle extraction is especially drawn from the opening in rotor blade and/or rotor and/or gondola and/or tower；To illuminate section irradiation structure
Part, illumination section are stretched out from the component.
In addition, for method that the component of wind energy plant is illuminated preferably include using in rotor blade at least
One fitting opening assembles rotor blade on wind energy plant；And illumination section is drawn from fitting opening.Preferably,
So after by rotor blade assembly on wind energy plant, it is used for the fitting opening needed thus that illumination component to be installed.?
The hoisting mechanism that period of assembly is in fitting opening preferably removes before installation illumination component and/or function element.
According to another aspect of the present invention, start referring to for task by using it is above-mentioned for the component of wind energy plant into
The illumination component of row illumination solves, the component especially rotor blade and/or rotor and/or tower and/or gondola.
According to another aspect of the present invention, start referring to for task by a kind of rotor blade for wind energy plant into
The method of row Function Extension solves, which comprises using in rotor blade particularly for receiving hoisting mechanism at least
One fitting opening assembles rotor blade on wind energy plant；Function element is mounted in fitting opening.
According to another aspect of the present invention, start referring to for task to solve by the application of the fitting opening of rotor blade,
Rotor blade assembly is being used to receive hoisting mechanism when on wind energy plant by the fitting opening, especially in operation wind energy plant
Period, the fitting opening as receive the above-mentioned illumination component for being illuminated to the component of wind energy plant and/or
For receiving the opening of function element, the component especially rotor blade and/or rotor and/or tower and/or gondola.
Component according to the present invention and according to the method for the present invention and accordingly possible improvement project have as follows
Feature or method and step: the feature or method and step are particularly suitable for the component and method and improvement project: with basis
Illumination component of the invention is used together with its improvement project.Illumination component and its corresponding possible improvement project also have
Following feature: the feature is particularly suitable for illumination component: with component according to the present invention, wind energy plant according to the present invention
And/or it is used together according to the method for the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The advantages of for corresponding aspect of the invention, implementation modification and implementation detail and its possible improvement side
Case is referring to the description for corresponding otherwise corresponding feature.The preferred embodiments of the present invention is illustratively according to attached
Figure description.Attached drawing is shown:
Fig. 1 shows the schematical three-dimensional views of wind energy plant；
Fig. 2 shows the schematical three-dimensional views of the illustrative embodiment of illumination component according to the present invention；
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the illumination section of the embodiment of the another exemplary of illumination component according to the present invention；
Fig. 4 shows the top view of the illumination component with aerodynamic covering according to fig. 2；
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of a part of the cross section of the rotor blade with illumination component；
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of a part of the cross section of the rotor blade with illumination component and deflecting element；
Fig. 7 shows another schematic diagram of a part of the cross section of the rotor blade with illumination component；
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of the embodiment of rotor blade；
Fig. 9 shows the schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of another embodiment of rotor blade；
Figure 10 shows the 3-D view of another embodiment of rotor blade；
Figure 11 shows the 3-D view of the truncation of a part of the rotor blade according to Figure 10；
Figure 12 shows the schematical cross-sectional view of the rotor blade according to Figure 10；
Figure 13 shows the schematical cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the another exemplary of rotor blade；
Figure 14 A shows the embodiment of the another exemplary of the rotor blade with the illumination component in the first arrangement
Schematical cross-sectional view；
Figure 14 B shows the rotor blade according to Figure 14 A with the illumination component in the second arrangement；
Figure 15 shows the rotor blade with illumination component, and the illumination component has reflecting surface；
Figure 16 shows the illumination component with reflecting surface；And
Figure 17 is shown with the wind energy plant illuminated since radome fairing.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the wind energy plant 100 with tower 102 and gondola 104.(aerodynamics is disposed at gondola 104
) rotor 106, there are three rotor blade 108 and radome fairings 110 for the rotor tool.Rotor 106 is placed in rotation by wind at runtime
During transhipment is dynamic and thus drive in gondola 104 generator (generator has electronic a generator amature and stator, two
Person is not shown).It is one or more components of wind energy plant 100, especially one or more rotor blades 108, rotor 106, whole
Stream cover 110, gondola 104 or tower 102 have opening, and the illumination section of illumination component according to the present invention is stretched out by opening, with
Just component is irradiated.
Fig. 2 shows the exemplary of the illumination component 200 with illumination section 210 and connect segment 220 according to the present invention
Embodiment schematical three-dimensional views.Illuminate beam face 211 and launch angle α that section 200 has rounding.It is illuminating
Sealing section 230 is disposed between section 210 and connect segment 220, the sealing section is arranged and is configured to, hermetically seals
The opening of component is closed, illumination section is stretched out from the component.Opening is preferably the fitting opening of rotor blade, the assembly
Opening is used to receive hoisting mechanism when on wind energy plant by rotor blade assembly.
Fig. 3 shows the signal of the illumination section 210a of the embodiment of the another exemplary of illumination component according to the present invention
Figure.Illumination section 210a equally has the beam face 211a and launch angle α 1 of rounding.However, beam face 211a ratio Fig. 2's penetrates
Beam face 211 is obvious more flat.Disc type lamps and lanterns, the illumination component of Fig. 2 are referred to as according to the embodiment of the illumination component of Fig. 3
Embodiment can be described as bar type lamps and lanterns.
Fig. 4 shows the top view of the illumination component 200 according to fig. 2 with aerodynamic covering 240, so that
The shape in drop shape of illumination component 200 out.The movable, especially of wind energy plant especially is set in illumination component 200
The component of rotation, especially in the case where rotor blade, this aerodynamic covering 240 is preferred for be illuminated by arrangement
The raising of air drag caused by element 200 is kept as small as possible.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of a part of the cross section of the rotor blade with illumination component 200b, 200c.
Rotor blade has opening 311 on the pressure side and/or at suction side at its surface 310, preferably, illumination component 200b,
200c illuminates section 210b, 210c with it and is drawn by the opening.The connect segment 220b of illumination component 200b, 200c,
220c is retained in the inside of rotor blade.
Illumination component 200b, 200c are different at its launch angle α 2,3 aspect of α.Had according to the illumination component 220b of Fig. 5
Launch angle α 2, the irradiation on the launch angle surface 310.Allow rotor blade until rotor blade taper 320, and according to
The launch angle α 3 of the illumination component 200c of Fig. 6 is different, so that the surface at this in the embodiment according to Fig. 6 in rotor blade
The deflecting element 400 for example in prism form is disposed on 310, the deflecting element is arranged and is configured to, and is made by illumination member
The received radiation of part 200c is deflected towards the surface of rotor blade 310, especially towards rotor blade taper 320.
Fig. 7 shows another schematic diagram of a part of the cross section of the rotor blade with illumination component 200d, the photograph
Bright element includes illumination section 210d and connect segment 220d.In Fig. 7, primary turn is shown in unsupported position (310a)
Surface 310a, 310b of blades, and show in the position (310b) under full load a rotor blade surface 310a,
310b, wherein rotor blade taper 320a, 320b and rotor blade root 330b is deflected differently.Illumination component 200d
Launch angle α 4 be selected as so that surface 310a, 310b of rotor blade are especially also in rotor blade taper 320a, 320b
It is not only in an unloaded condition but also illuminated in the case where full load in region.
Fig. 8 shows the illustrative of the rotor blade 300a with rotor blade taper 320a and rotor blade root 330a
The schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of embodiment.It is disposed in the region for the about one third of rotor blade 300a longitudinally extended
Illumination component 200.Show illumination component 200 not only toward rotor blade root 330a and towards rotor leaf with two arrows
The surface of piece taper 320a irradiation rotor blade 300a.
Fig. 9 shows the rotor leaf with rotor blade taper 320b and rotor blade root 330b and two opening 311b
The schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of another embodiment of piece 300b can arrange illumination member according to the present invention in said opening
Part.If also can be seen that in Figure 10 into Figure 12, opening 311b is preferably arranged in the region for promoting floor, and the 311b that is open
It is especially preferably identical as transporting and assembling the lifting point opening of rotor blade.Rotor blade is being mounted on wind energy plant
Rotor on after, can by one or more opening 311b be used for illumination component according to the present invention illumination.Therefore, existing
Wind energy plant can also simply with illumination component according to the present invention transformation.
In the L1 of region, the net internal height of rotor blade 300b is typically larger than 1m, so that the inside of rotor blade is in institute
Stating in region easily to be touched by attendant, this is for the illumination in installation, maintenance, and/or replacement opening 300b
Element is particularly preferred.Illumination component according to the present invention is particularly preferably installed until region L2, which has can also
The net internal height of minimum maked an inspection tour by attendant, the net internal height of especially at least 80cm, especially at least 1m.
The another of the rotor blade 300c with rotor blade taper 320c and rotor blade root 330c is shown in FIG. 10
The 3-D view of one embodiment.Here, being preferably used for arrangement according to the present invention in the surface 310c of rotor blade 300c
Illumination component opening 311c it is also identical as lifting point opening for transporting and assembling is arranged.
Figure 11 shows the 3-D view of the truncation of a part of the rotor blade 300c according to Figure 10, and Figure 12 is shown according to figure
The schematical cross-sectional view of 10 rotor blade.Herein, it can be seen that lifting rib plate 340c, the promotion floor are arranged in spar
At one in web 350c, wherein opening 311c is preferably arranged in the region for promoting floor 340c.
Figure 13 shows the schematical cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the another exemplary of rotor blade 300d.Here,
Opening 311d also is provided in the surface 310d of rotor blade 300d, by the opening guiding illumination element 200, so as to such as previously
It describes from external irradiation rotor blade 300d.However in addition, the illumination section 210 passes through arrangement covering 500 herein
With following shape in the form of vortex generator: the shape generates vortex 520 and/or prevents or reduce air stream 510
Stall.
In Figure 14 A and Figure 14 B, it is illustrated in cross-section two other illustrative embodiment party of rotor blade 300e
Formula, the embodiment extend up to rotor blade taper 320e from rotor blade root 330e.In two Figure 14 A, 14B,
Rotor blade 300e in deflection state is shown, wherein rotor blade taper 320e is significantly from the longitudinal axis of rotor blade 300e
Line deflection.The state is referred to as being bent.In two rotor blade 300e, two illumination components 200 are correspondingly set,
Wherein, correspondingly, an illumination component is arranged in suction side and an illumination component is arranged on the pressure side.Two rotors
The difference of blade 300e in particular, in that illumination component 200 arrangement.
The illumination component 200 of the rotor blade 300e of Figure 14 A, Figure 14 B are arranged as, so that illumination section is with distance D1 and D2
It is stretched out from the opening in the surface of rotor blade 300e.The difference of the arrangement of the illumination component 200 of Figure 14 A, Figure 14 B exists
In being greater than the distance D1 and D2 according to the arrangement of Figure 14 A according to the distance D1 and D2 of the arrangement of Figure 14 B.In addition, excellent
It is selected as 6.5 ° of launch angle α 6 of the launch angle α 5 greater than preferably 6.1 °.It therefrom obtains, adjacent rotor blade taper 320e
Region L1 or L2 (until angled taper) no longer irradiated by the illumination component 200 on the top in Figure 14 A, Figure 14 B.?
Situation shown in Figure 14 A, Figure 14 B is shown in the pre-tensioned situation of the blade in stationary state, in operating status, rotor leaf
The bending of piece can invert, so that the situation similar or similar with shown in Figure 14 A, Figure 14 B is generated, however this
In the case of, the opposite region of adjacent rotor blade taper 320e is no longer by the illumination component of the lower part in Figure 14 A, Figure 14 B
200 irradiations.
Due to illuminate in fig. 14b section and the surface of rotor blade 320e it is bigger at a distance from, obtain with for basis
The arrangement of the illumination component 200 of Figure 14 A compares lesser length L1 or L2.
Be preferably in principle, the arrangement of illumination component 200, especially illumination section stretched out from component surface away from
From, launch angle and component geometry, especially also it is, for example, that the pre-tensioner and maximum deflection of rotor blade is selected as, so that
Such as region L1 or L2 are minimized as far as possible in not illuminated region.It in pre-tensioned state and is being run in such as rotor blade
In asymmetric curved situation in state, also can be preferred that, make illumination component 200 rotor blade suction side and
On the pressure side stretched out with different distances from surface.In this way it is possible to consider different bendings in the case where difference.
Figure 15 illustratively shows the rotor blade 500 for the wind energy plant with illumination component 510.Illumination component 510
It is drawn from the inside of rotor blade 500 from opening 530.The preferably fitting opening of opening 530, the fitting opening are being incited somebody to action
For receiving hoisting mechanism when rotor blade 500 is assemblied on wind energy plant.In Figure 15, reflecting surface 511 is schematically indicated that,
By the reflecting surface, the ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION REFLECTION and/or deflection in visible-range and/or in infra-red radiation range can be made,
To irradiate rotor blade along the direction arrow L, especially towards rotor blade taper.
The possible design scheme of illumination component 510 is shown in FIG. 16.Illumination component 510 has illumination 515 He of section
Connect segment 516.With connect segment 516, illumination component 510 can be in the inside of rotor blade, especially in opening 530,500
Place's connection is for example fixed.
Illumination component 510 does not have electric constituent element, such as light source, however arranges and be configured to, and makes visible-range
In and/or infra-red radiation range in electromagnetic radiation deflection and/or reflection.For this purpose, illumination component 510 has reflecting surface 511.According to
Bright element 510 is configured to component that is passive, being reflected, therefore, light source can for example with illumination component cloth at interval
It sets, such as is arranged in the inside of rotor blade.In addition, this has the advantages that the danger that can reduce lightning damage.As
Infrared LED preferably can be used in light source.
To in visible-range reflected by the reflecting surface 511 of illumination component 510 and/or deflection and/or infra-red radiation
Electromagnetic radiation in range can be for example incident on across end side 514 is configured to hollow bar or the hollow illumination member constructed rodlikely
In the inside of part 510.End side 514 is preferably constructed by following material: the material allows in visible-range and/or infrared spoke
The electromagnetic radiation penetrated in range penetrates.The side 513 of illumination component 510 can be constructed by following material: the material prevent or
It is substantially reduced penetrating for the electromagnetic radiation in visible-range and/or in infra-red radiation range.
In addition, the illumination region 512 that illumination component 510, especially illumination section 515 include slit-shaped, the illumination region
It is configured to recess portion herein.In this way it is possible to which it will be seen that electromagnetic radiation in optical range and/or in infra-red radiation range goes out
It penetrates and focuses in illumination region, thus, it is possible to obtain the illumination especially focused.Alternative is in the design side of the opening in recess portion form
Case, this illumination region can also be for example made of following material: the material allows in visible-range and/or infra-red radiation
Electromagnetic radiation in range penetrates.
The wind energy plant 600 with the illumination from radome fairing 611 is shown in FIG. 17.Wind energy plant 600 has tower 601
With gondola 620.At gondola 620, be equipped with (aerodynamic) rotor 610, rotor tool there are three rotor blade 631,
632,633 and radome fairing 611.Rotor 610 is placed in rotary motion by wind at runtime and is thus driven in gondola 620
(with electrodynamic generator-rotor and stator) generator.In example shown here, radome fairing 611 has
One or more opening is issued along the direction of arrow L preferably infrared by one or more light sources 612, preferably infrared LED
Electromagnetic radiation in radiation scope, especially to irradiate the taper of rotor blade 631,632,633.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of illumination component that the component for wind energy plant is illuminated, the component especially rotor blade and/or
Rotor and/or tower and/or gondola, the illumination component include
Section and connect segment are illuminated,
Wherein, the connect segment is arranged and is configured to, and is connected in the inside of the component, and
The illumination section is arranged and is configured to, and is stretched out from the opening of the component, and
The illumination section is arranged and is configured to, and the component is irradiated, wherein illumination portion section is stretched from the component
Out.
2. according to illumination component described in previous item claim,
It is characterized in that, the illumination section is arranged and is configured to, in visible-range and/or in infra-red radiation range
The component is irradiated in electromagnetic radiation, wherein illumination portion section is stretched out from the component.
3. the illumination component according at least one of preceding claims,
It is characterized in that, the illumination section has one or more light emitting diodes,
And/or
It is characterized in that, the illumination section has aerodynamic shape, such as drop shape,
And/or
It is characterized in that, the illumination section has following shape: the shape generates vortex and/or prevents or reduce air stream
Stall,
And/or
It is characterized in that, the illumination component has sealing section between the illumination section and the connect segment, it is described
Sealing section is arranged and is configured to, and is sealed shut the opening of the component, the illumination component is stretched out from the component.
4. the illumination component according at least one of preceding claims,
It is characterized in that, the illumination component is configured to bar type lamps and lanterns and/or disc type lamps and lanterns.
5. the illumination component according at least one of preceding claims,
It is characterized in that, the illumination section has rounding and/or inclined beam face, and/or
It is characterized in that, the beam face of the illumination section, the especially described illumination section is at predetermined distances from the structure
Part stretches out, and/or
It is characterized in that, being equipped with lightning protection and/or heating equipment.
6. the illumination component according at least one of preceding claims,
It is characterized in that, illumination component arrangement and be configured to, make in visible-range and/or infra-red radiation range in
Electromagnetic radiation deflection and/or reflection.
7. the illumination component according at least one of preceding claims,
It is characterized in that, the illumination component has reflecting surface, and/or
It is characterized in that, illumination component does not have the constituent element of electricity.
8. a kind of component for wind energy plant, in particular for the rotor blade and/or rotor and/or gondola of wind energy plant
And/or tower, the component include:
Opening, especially fitting opening, the opening are used to receive promotion when on wind energy plant by rotor blade assembly
Mechanism,
The illumination component according at least one of preceding claims and/or function element, the photograph of the illumination component
Bright section is stretched out from the opening, and the opening is stretched out from the opening and/or closed to the function element.
9. according to component described in previous item claim,
It is characterized in that, there is the component two, three or more opening, especially two, three or more assembly to open
Mouthful and two, three or more illumination component according at least one of preceding claims 1 to 7 and/or two,
Three or more function element,
And/or
It is characterized in that, it is described be open be arranged in the component can by attendant from the region that inside is maked an inspection tour,
And/or
It is characterized in that, the component has deflecting element, the deflecting element is arranged and is configured to, and is made by the illumination member
The received deflection of radiation of part is especially deflected towards the direction of the component,
And/or
It is characterized in that, the component is rotor blade or rotor or gondola or tower.
10. a kind of wind energy plant comprising:
Component, especially rotor blade and/or rotor, and/or gondola according at least one of preceding two claims
And/or tower.
11. a kind of method that the component for wind energy plant is illuminated, which comprises
The illumination component according at least one of preceding claims 1 to 7 is provided,
The illumination section is drawn from the opening in the component of the wind energy plant, especially from rotor blade and/or rotor
And/or drawn in the opening in gondola and/or tower,
The component is irradiated with the illumination section, the illumination section is stretched out from the component.
12. according to method described in previous item claim,
Comprising:
The rotor blade is assembled on wind energy plant using at least one fitting opening in the rotor blade,
The illumination section is drawn from the fitting opening.
13. the application of the illumination component according at least one of preceding claims 1 to 7, for the structure to wind energy plant
Part is illuminated, the component especially rotor blade and/or rotor and/or tower and/or gondola.
14. a kind of method that the rotor blade for wind energy plant carries out Function Extension,
The described method includes:
The rotor blade is assembled on wind energy plant using at least one fitting opening in the rotor blade, it is described
Fitting opening particularly for receive hoisting mechanism,
Function element is mounted in the fitting opening.
15. a kind of application of the fitting opening of rotor blade, the fitting opening is setting rotor blade assembly in wind energy
For receiving hoisting mechanism when standby upper, especially during running the wind energy plant, the fitting opening is used as receiving
The illumination component according at least one of preceding claims 1 to 7 and/or the opening for receiving function element, it is described
Illumination component is for illuminating the component of wind energy plant, the component especially rotor blade and/or rotor and/or tower
And/or gondola.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016114717.6A DE102016114717A1 (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | Luminous element and method for illuminating a component of a wind turbine, and components for a wind turbine and wind turbine |
| DE102016114717.6 | 2016-08-09 | ||
| PCT/EP2017/070252 WO2018029281A1 (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Luminous element and method for illuminating a component of a wind energy installation, and components for a wind energy installation and wind energy installation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109844308A true CN109844308A (en) | 2019-06-04 |
| CN109844308B CN109844308B (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Family
ID=59656046
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201780062218.1A Active CN109844308B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Lighting element and method for lighting a component of a wind power plant, and component for a wind power plant and wind power plant |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20200191123A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3497327B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6768925B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR102234822B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN109844308B (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112019002599A2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA3033320C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102016114717A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK3497327T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2806999T3 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT3497327T (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2718380C1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018029281A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016218594C9 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2019-11-21 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | wind turbine |
| NL2021824B1 (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-05-13 | Orga Holding B V | Wind turbine lighting system |
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| CN101133282A (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2008-02-27 | 艾劳埃斯·乌本 | Rod-shaped light for marking a tower with lights |
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| RU2296882C2 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2007-04-10 | Вениамин Яковлевич Вейнберг | Energy converter (alternatives) |
| EP1270409A1 (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2003-01-02 | Flight Components AG | Anti collision light with infra red filter for aircraft |
| EP1461530B1 (en) * | 2001-12-08 | 2015-06-24 | Wobben Properties GmbH | Method for establishing the bending of a rotor blade of a wind power installation |
| JP2010106667A (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-05-13 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Blade structure and wind power generator |
| KR20100079520A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-08 | 주식회사 효성 | Blade apparatus for wind power generation and wind power generator having the same |
| GB2469520A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-20 | Tyco Electronics Ltd Uk | Wind Turbine Lightning Protection And Monitoring Systems |
| DE102009026407B4 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2016-09-15 | Wobben Properties Gmbh | Method for controlling an obstacle obstacle lighting |
| DE102010046394A1 (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2012-03-29 | Repower Systems Ag | Offshore wind farm lighting |
| DE102011084140A1 (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-11 | Wobben Properties Gmbh | Method and device for mounting a rotor of a wind energy plant |
| RU131094U1 (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-08-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Южно-Уральский государственный университет" (национальный исследовательский университет) | DEVICE FOR AUTONOMOUS SIGNAL LIGHTING OF A WIND POWER PLANT BASED ON A PIEZOELECTRIC GENERATOR |
| DE102013110857A1 (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2015-04-02 | Quantec Networks Gmbh | Beacon for firing a wind turbine, in particular a tower of a wind turbine |
| KR20160023240A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-03-03 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | a wind turbine including a light emitting unit and a method for showing operation status |
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2016
- 2016-08-09 DE DE102016114717.6A patent/DE102016114717A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-08-09 BR BR112019002599A patent/BR112019002599A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-08-09 CN CN201780062218.1A patent/CN109844308B/en active Active
- 2017-08-09 EP EP17754314.7A patent/EP3497327B1/en active Active
- 2017-08-09 KR KR1020197006638A patent/KR102234822B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2017-08-09 PT PT177543147T patent/PT3497327T/en unknown
- 2017-08-09 RU RU2019106500A patent/RU2718380C1/en active
- 2017-08-09 US US16/324,027 patent/US20200191123A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-08-09 DK DK17754314.7T patent/DK3497327T3/en active
- 2017-08-09 ES ES17754314T patent/ES2806999T3/en active Active
- 2017-08-09 WO PCT/EP2017/070252 patent/WO2018029281A1/en unknown
- 2017-08-09 JP JP2019507320A patent/JP6768925B2/en active Active
- 2017-08-09 CA CA3033320A patent/CA3033320C/en active Active
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| DE676166C (en) * | 1936-09-22 | 1939-05-27 | Hermann Honnef | Lighting device for the wings of wind power plants |
| CN101133282A (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2008-02-27 | 艾劳埃斯·乌本 | Rod-shaped light for marking a tower with lights |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3497327B1 (en) | 2020-05-13 |
| CN109844308B (en) | 2021-01-05 |
| KR102234822B1 (en) | 2021-04-01 |
| DE102016114717A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
| US20200191123A1 (en) | 2020-06-18 |
| CA3033320C (en) | 2022-07-19 |
| KR20190039197A (en) | 2019-04-10 |
| WO2018029281A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
| DK3497327T3 (en) | 2020-08-03 |
| RU2718380C1 (en) | 2020-04-02 |
| CA3033320A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
| BR112019002599A2 (en) | 2019-07-16 |
| EP3497327A1 (en) | 2019-06-19 |
| ES2806999T3 (en) | 2021-02-19 |
| PT3497327T (en) | 2020-07-20 |
| JP6768925B2 (en) | 2020-10-14 |
| JP2019525069A (en) | 2019-09-05 |
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