CN109842696A - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109842696A
CN109842696A CN201711193563.7A CN201711193563A CN109842696A CN 109842696 A CN109842696 A CN 109842696A CN 201711193563 A CN201711193563 A CN 201711193563A CN 109842696 A CN109842696 A CN 109842696A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
functional module
ontology
module group
camera
container
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Granted
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CN201711193563.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109842696B (en
Inventor
林煜桂
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201711193563.7A priority Critical patent/CN109842696B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/114684 priority patent/WO2019100951A1/en
Publication of CN109842696A publication Critical patent/CN109842696A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109842696B publication Critical patent/CN109842696B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of mobile terminals, including ontology, display screen, control mould group and functional module group, container is opened up on the ontology, the side of the ontology is arranged in the display screen, the control mould group is arranged in ontology and the pin including extending to container, the functional module group includes rotation axis, camera and haptic element, the haptic element and camera are electrically connected, the functional module group is rotatably arranged in the container by rotation axis and has first position and the second position, wherein at first position, the camera is located in the container, at the second position, the camera is located at outside the container and the haptic element is connected with the pin circuitry.Above-mentioned mobile terminal realizes that camera is connected with the circuit for controlling mould group by mutually matched haptic element and pin, can not be limited by camera shooting head-turned angle, keep the setting flexibility ratio of functional module group bigger, user experience is more preferable in use process.

Description

Mobile terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mobile terminals, more particularly to a kind of mobile terminal.
Background technique
The mobile terminals such as current smart phone are equipped with camera, in order to realize camera multiple functions and and its The collocation of his component and other performances for optimizing mobile terminal, using the position-variable scheme of camera.Such setting needs Solve the problems, such as effectively to realize signal transmission when camera switches between the different positions.
Summary of the invention
A kind of mobile terminal is provided in one embodiment of the invention, can effectively solve the problem that camera is cut between the different positions The problem of signal when changing transmits.
A kind of mobile terminal, including ontology, display screen, control mould group and functional module group open up container on the ontology, The side of the ontology is arranged in the display screen, and the control mould group is arranged in ontology and including extending to drawing for container Foot, the functional module group include rotation axis, camera and haptic element, and the haptic element and camera are electrically connected, the functional module group It is rotatably arranged in the container by rotation axis and there is first position and the second position, wherein described at first position Camera is located in the container, at the second position camera be located at outside the container and the haptic element with it is described Pin circuitry conducting.
The pin has elasticity in one of the embodiments,.
The functional module group haptic element and pin at first position misplaces in one of the embodiments,.
The ontology includes the first surface being oppositely arranged, second surface and connection first in one of the embodiments, The side of the first surface of the ontology is arranged in the lateral circle surface on surface and second surface, the display screen, and the container is opened It is located on the lateral circle surface of the ontology, the functional module group includes the first outer peripheral surface and the second outer peripheral surface, first outer peripheral surface Shape matched with the shape of the lateral circle surface of the ontology and when the functional module group is at first position, first outer peripheral surface Concordant with the lateral circle surface of the ontology, the haptic element is exposed by second outer peripheral surface.
The haptic element includes two in one of the embodiments, and is arranged on second outer peripheral surface close to first Two ends of outer peripheral surface.
The functional module group includes the front shroud and back shroud being combined with each other, the camera shooting in one of the embodiments, Head is between front shroud and back shroud.
The ontology includes the first surface being oppositely arranged, second surface and connection first in one of the embodiments, The side of the first surface of the ontology is arranged in the lateral circle surface on surface and second surface, the display screen, and the container is opened It being located on the lateral circle surface of the ontology, at least one of the front shroud and back shroud include the first flanging and the second flanging, The shape of first flanging matches with the shape of the lateral circle surface of the ontology and when the functional module group is at first position, institute It is concordant with the lateral circle surface of the ontology to state the first flanging, the haptic element is exposed by second flanging.
Transmission region is set on the front shroud in one of the embodiments, so that the camera acquires light, institute The incidence surface of camera is stated backwards to the second surface.
The container extends to the second surface in one of the embodiments, and the functional module group further includes another Another daylighting region is arranged in one camera, the incidence surface of another camera on the first surface, the back shroud So that another camera acquires light.
In one of the embodiments, between the container and the first surface and the container with it is described Preset distance is all had between second surface, also sets up another camera on the second surface of the ontology, it is described another to take the photograph As the incidence surface of head is backwards to the first surface.
Above-mentioned mobile terminal realizes that camera is connected with the circuit for controlling mould group by mutually matched haptic element and pin, can It is not limited by camera shooting head-turned angle, keeps the setting flexibility ratio of functional module group bigger, user experience is more preferable in use process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of Three-dimensional combination diagram of the part-structure for mobile terminal that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the Three-dimensional combination diagram of another angle of structure shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the functional module group in mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1 rotates the Three-dimensional combination diagram after an angle.
Fig. 4 is that the functional module group in mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1 rotates the Three-dimensional combination diagram after another angle.
Fig. 5 is the schematic front view of mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1, and part of internal structure is shown in dotted line.
Fig. 6 is a kind of perspective exploded view of the part-structure for mobile terminal that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Fig. 7 is that the three-dimensional combination of the functional module group and actuator in a kind of mobile terminal that one embodiment of the invention provides is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 8 is the Three-dimensional combination diagram of another angle of structure shown in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the schematic front view of structure shown in Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is the schematic side view of structure shown in Fig. 7.
Figure 11 is the perspective exploded view of the part-structure for the mobile terminal that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram under a kind of use state of structure shown in Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram under another use state of structure shown in Figure 11.
Figure 14 is the perspective exploded view of the part-structure for the mobile terminal that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram under a kind of use state of structure shown in Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram under another use state of structure shown in Figure 14.
Specific embodiment
Communication terminal (or referred to as terminal) includes, but are not limited to be configured to connect via Wireline (such as via public affairs Switched telephone network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, Direct cable connection and/or another data altogether Connection/network) and/or via (for example, electric for the number of cellular network, WLAN (WLAN), such as DVB-H network View network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcasting transmitter and/or another communication terminal) wireless interface reception/transmission communication letter Number device.It is configured to that " wireless communication terminal ", " wireless end can be referred to as by the communication terminal of radio interface communication End " and/or " mobile terminal ".The example of mobile terminal provided by the invention includes, but are not limited to satellite or cellular phone;It can With PCS Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal of combination cellular radio telephone and data processing, fax and communication ability;It can It is fixed to include radio telephone, pager, the Internet/intranet access, Web browser, memo pad, calendar and/or the whole world The PDA of position system (GPS) receiver;And conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver or including radiotelephone transceiver Other electronic devices.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, one embodiment of the invention is described specifically mobile terminal by taking smart phone as an example.It is described Mobile terminal includes ontology 10, display screen 30 and functional module group 50.
The ontology 10 is the assembly carrier of display screen 30 and functional module group 50, and display screen 30 and ontology 10 form fixed connect It connects, functional module group 50 and ontology 10 are formed and be rotatablely connected.The ontology 10 can be made of metal material, such as can be aluminium, aluminium Alloy or stainless steel etc..The ontology 10 includes the first table of the first surface 101 being oppositely arranged, second surface 102 and connection The lateral circle surface 103 in face 101 and second surface 102.It is oppositely arranged and also is understood as being disposed opposite to each other.Assuming that with 103 thickness of lateral circle surface Certain point position on direction (Y direction in Fig. 1) defines a plane for being parallel to XZ plane, then can make on first surface 101 All positions be located at the side of the plane, and all positions on second surface 102 is made to be located at another opposite side of the plane. Wherein display screen 30 is loaded in the side of the first surface 101 of ontology 10.The side of the first surface 101 of ontology 10 can be with indent Accommodating cavity is formed, so that the first surface 101 of ontology 10 is ultimately present as group that is non-planar, but having multiple step-like faces It closes.The edge of display screen 30 can be mounted on one of step surface.It the outer surface of display screen 30 can be with first surface 101 The step surface of highest position flush, be also possible to slightly protruding in the step surface of the highest position of first surface 101.It is aobvious Ontology 10 is at least partially disposed on the thickness direction of display screen 30 to be formed by accommodating cavity.The accommodating cavity formed on ontology 10 is also It can be used for other assemblies of holding movable terminal, such as control mould group, power supply mould group, actuator 70 (Fig. 6) etc..On placing Other assemblies are stated, can also form the structures such as convex block, plate body in accommodating cavity, no matter the specific form of the construction in accommodating cavity is What, the part being disposed opposite to each other on ontology 10 with second surface 102 belongs to a part of the first surface 101 of the ontology 10.
In one embodiment, the ontology 10 may include center.Two opposite end faces of center are described the One surface 101 and second surface 102, the outside wall surface of center are the lateral circle surface 103.Center, which encloses, to be set to form the accommodating cavity. Display screen 30 is in conjunction with one of end face of center, and display screen 30 is at least partially situated at the appearance in a thickness direction It sets intracavitary.The plate body that connection center inner wall can be set inside center for carrying the other assemblies of mobile terminal, such as is controlled Molding group, power supply mould group, actuator 70 etc..In one embodiment, the ontology 10 can also include rear cover, rear cover and center Another end face combine, with the accommodating cavity described in a side seal of the second surface 102 of ontology 10, so that the outer surface of rear cover The second surface 102 as ontology 10.Second surface 102 can be rendered as plane, can also be rendered as curved surface, or also It can be rendered as most of being plane, and part protrudes to form male structure.In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, second surface The region that camera 60 is arranged on 102 externally protrudes out in other regions of second surface 102 namely second surface 102 removes setting camera shooting Part other than first 60 region, which is presented, to be a flat surface.
The structures such as slot, hole are offered on the lateral circle surface 103 of the ontology 10, for assembling the member for realizing specific function Part, perhaps for realize particular element peripheral component and mobile terminal formed be detachably connected or as signals such as sound it is defeated Enter the channel of output.The first mounting groove 104, the second mounting groove 105 and container 106 are schematically illustrated in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. Wherein, 10 rectangular-blocklike of ontology, the section of the lateral circle surface 103 can be linear type or shaped form.The lateral circle surface 103 include the first lateral circle surface 113, the second lateral circle surface 123, third lateral circle surface (not shown) and the 4th lateral circle surface 143, wherein first Lateral circle surface 113 is opposite with third lateral circle surface, and the second lateral circle surface 123 and the 4th lateral circle surface 143 are opposite, and four lateral circle surfaces join end to end Form the profile of round rectangle shape.The profile of lateral circle surface 103 is also possible to orthogonal rectangle shape or annular shape in other embodiments Etc. other shapes.First mounting groove 104 is arranged on the second lateral circle surface 123, and a power button 20 is arranged described first In mounting groove 104, by the operation to power button 20, it may be implemented to light the functions such as the display screen 30 of mobile terminal. Second mounting groove 105 is arranged on the 4th lateral circle surface 143, and a volume control key 21 is arranged in second mounting groove 105 It is interior, by the operation to volume control key 21, the adjusting that size is played to the volume of the audio-frequency information of mobile terminal may be implemented Etc. functions.The container 106 is arranged on the first lateral circle surface 113, and the functional module group 50 is rotatably arranged on the container In 106.
In other embodiments, the slot on the lateral circle surface 103 of ontology 10, hole position can according to need and make variation, Such as first mounting groove 104, the second mounting groove 105 can be set on the same lateral circle surface of rectangular profile.In addition, ontology 10 Slot, hole on lateral circle surface 103 are also not necessarily limited to the specific example of foregoing description, can also include voice transmission hole, earpiece holes, data One or more of line/power supply line spliced eye.
The display screen 30 and functional module group 50, control mould group etc. are electrically connected, for showing information.One embodiment In, display screen 30 is touching display screen 30, and the information that user shows display screen 30 by way of touch operation is grasped Make.Cornerwise length of the display screen 30 is 4 inches to 8 inches.Further, face of the display screen 30 for display The long-pending area ratio with the second surface 102 of the ontology 10 is not less than 85%.The area of display screen 30 and the second of ontology 10 If the area ratio on surface 102 is larger, intuitively show as lateral circle surface 103 of each edge far from ontology 10 of display screen 30 away from From smaller, so that display screen 30 almost covers all areas of the side of the first surface 101 of ontology 10.
The functional module group 50 can be different from display screen 30 for providing at least one function, at least one function Display function.In one embodiment, the functional module group 50 is camera module, including camera 51, passes through camera 51 It takes pictures, camera function for mobile terminal provides the functions such as video calling, photography.It is appreciated that the functional module group 50 can be with Other function of shooting function including the auxiliary cameras such as optical flame detector, receiver 51 or the shooting function independently of camera 51 It can device.
As shwon in Figures 5 and 6, the functional module group 50 includes rotation axis 52, is formed by rotation axis 52 and ontology 10 Rotation connection, functional module group 50 can be rotatably installed in container 106, and can be by driving automatically or manual actuation Mode rotates functional module group 50 in container 106.Wherein the rotational angle range of functional module group 50 is not less than 180 degree.Such as Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5,50 whole of functional module group is accommodated in container 106, the portion perimeter face of the functional module group 50 and sheet The lateral circle surface 103 of body 10 tightly engages, so that the container on the ontology 10 is filled and led up in the portion perimeter face of functional module group 50 106, with concordant with the lateral circle surface 103 of ontology 10.Assuming that functional module group 50 all in container 106 when rotational angle be 0 Degree, then Fig. 3 show state when functional module group 50 rotates a certain angle of the angle between 0 degree to 90 degree, at this time function The part-structure of mould group 50 exposes to the container 106;Fig. 4 show the shape when rotation angle of functional module group 50 is 180 degree State, the camera 51 of functional module group 50 exposes to the container 106 at this time.
The rotation of functional module group 50 is arranged, and functional module group 50 can be made to have different location in rotational plane.With Fig. 1 and Position shown in fig. 5 is first position for example, at first position, and the camera 51 of functional module group 50 is located at display screen 30 In functional module group 50 within the orthographic projection region on rotational plane, camera 51 cannot achieve shooting function because being blocked at this time Energy.The rotational plane of the functional module group 50 is parallel to plane defined in the XZ axis in Fig. 1 in XYZ axial coordinate.When ontology 10 Second surface 102 be plane or most of when being plane, the rotation of functional module group 50 can be parallel to depending on second surface 102 Plane.When display screen 30 is plane, rotational plane of the 30 place plane of display screen also parallel with functional module group 50.The camera shooting The rotational plane of the vertical functional module group 50 of first 51 optical axis.
Using position shown in Fig. 4 as the second position for example, at the second position, the camera of functional module group 50 51 In display screen 30 except the orthographic projection region on the rotational plane of functional module group 50, camera 51 exposes in container at this time Outside 106, shooting function can be normally realized.The functional module group 50 is flat in the rotation of the functional module group 50 when first position Orthographic projection on face, and the orthographic projection when second position on the rotational plane of the functional module group 50, about the rotation Orthographic projection central symmetry of the axis 52 on the rotational plane of the functional module group 50.It is understood that above-mentioned first, second position only It can have different location for illustrative functions mould group 50, the different location of functional module group 50 in actual application It can also be other positions, such as position shown in Fig. 3.No matter camera 51 is in what position, does not influence display screen 30 It has been shown that, without sharing area with display screen 30 on first surface 101, so as to which the area of display screen 30 is done greatly as far as possible, Shield accounting to be promoted.
As shown in Figure 5, orthographic projection of the functional module group 50 on the rotational plane of the functional module group 50 is external Circle is the center of circle with the rotation axis 52 of the functional module group 50.This means that functional module group 50 can rotate random angle around rotation axis 52 Degree, even more than 360 degree of angle.The rotational angle of functional module group 50 is unrestricted, compared to the design scheme being restricted For, 50 physical damage of functional module group can be led to because of improper use to avoid user, prolong the service life, improve at the same time User experience.
In order to enable functional module group 50 to rotate at any angle, the container 106 turns the functional module group 50 Orthographic projection in dynamic plane includes at least the region that shape is major arc bow.The shape is the region of major arc bow for accommodating function mould Group 50, and space is provided in rotation for functional module group 50.Container 106 can also include except the area that above-mentioned shape is major arc bow Region other than domain, and these regions of container 106 interconnect.For example, the container 106 further includes placing driving The region of part 70, the actuator 70 match setting with functional module group 50 and are sequentially connected, rotate for driving function mould group 50. For another example the container 106 further includes the region for placing control mould group, setting is mutual in the control mould group and functional module group 50 The connector to match, the communication connection by the communication connection of connector, between Lai Jianli functional module group 50 and control mould group.
In one embodiment, between the container 106 and the first surface 101 and the container 106 and institute It states and all has preset distance between second surface 102, in other words, container 106 is provided with the thickness of the lateral circle surface 103 of ontology 10 Spend the intermediate position on direction.The distance between container 106 and first surface 101 and container 106 and second surface 102 it Between distance can be equal, can also be unequal.In a further embodiment, the container 106 can also be with second surface 102 communicate, and in other words, the functional module group 50 being rotatably arranged in container 106 is exposed in 102 side of second surface.
With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in one embodiment, the functional module group 50 is flat in the rotation of the functional module group 50 Orthographic projection on face is major arc bow.That is, for placing function mould in the profile of the functional module group 50 and container 106 The shape in the region of group 50 matches just.The functional module group 50 includes the first outer peripheral surface 501 and the second outer peripheral surface 502, wherein Orthographic projection of first outer peripheral surface 501 on the rotational plane of functional module group 50 corresponds to the string of the major arc bow, the second outer peripheral surface 502 Orthographic projection on the rotational plane of functional module group 50 corresponds to the arc of the major arc bow.The shape of first outer peripheral surface 501 with The shape of the lateral circle surface 103 of the ontology 10 matches and when the functional module group 50 is at first position, first outer peripheral surface 501 is concordant with the lateral circle surface 103 of the ontology 10.Thus at first position, functional module group 50 and ontology 10 shape in appearance At unified entirety, to promote the degree handsome in appearance of mobile terminal.Second outer peripheral surface 502 is rendered as the cylinder shape of rule Shape, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 6, functional module group 50 is substantially in the circle block structure of a part excision.
In other some embodiments, the functional module group 50 can also have different shape.Such as the functional module group 50 include the first outer peripheral surface 501 and the second outer peripheral surface 502, the side week of the shape of first outer peripheral surface 501 and the ontology 10 The shape in face 103 matches and when the functional module group 50 is at first position, first outer peripheral surface 501 and the ontology 10 Lateral circle surface 103 is concordant.When functional module group 50 is at the second position, second outer peripheral surface 502 at least partly exposes in container Except 106.Second outer peripheral surface 502 is in irregular geometry shape, and the concrete shape of second outer peripheral surface 502 can basis Demand is made to customize design.For example, the second outer peripheral surface 502 can be designed to the head portrait profile of personage, it is also designed to each The image of the animals such as kind cartoon character, such as mouse, rabbit, is also designed to the moulding of the plants such as petal, to meet difference The hobby of crowd.
The functional module group 50 includes shell, in an embodiment, the shell include the front shroud 53 being combined with each other and after Cover board 54.The profile of the shell substantially defines the profile of the functional module group 50, it means that the rotational plane of shell That is the rotational plane of functional module group 50, and the shell in the orthographic projection of rotational plane and the functional module group 50 in rotational plane Orthographic projection it is identical.The shell is rotatably arranged in container 106 by the rotation axis 52.Before the camera 51 is located at Between cover board 53 and back shroud 54.The front shroud 53 is leaned on close to the side of the first surface 101 of ontology 10, the back shroud 54 The side of the second surface 102 of nearly ontology 10.The edge of the front shroud 53 can form the flanging extended towards back shroud 54, Back shroud 54 in conjunction with the flanging after formed place camera 51 space.The edge of the back shroud 54 can also form court The flanging that cover board 53 extends forward, the front shroud 53 is with the flanging ining conjunction with or front shroud 53 and the two of back shroud 54 Flanging is combined with each other, and forms the space for placing camera 51.
The camera 51 can be one, be also possible to two or more.As shown in Figure 7, the camera 51 Transmission region 531 is set when being one, on the front shroud 53 so that the camera 51 acquires light.In some embodiments In, transmission region 531 can be non-transparent entity part, is also possible to hollow out in nontransparent physical member and is arranged to lightlng hole, to expose The camera 51.The incidence surface of the camera 51 is backwards to the second surface 102.When functional module group 50 is located at the second position When, camera 51 can cooperate with display screen 30, for realizing functions such as the video calling of mobile terminal or self-timers.Institute When to state camera 51 be two or more, whole cameras 51 can be in the side daylighting of front shroud 53, can also be with A part of camera 51 is in 53 side daylighting of front shroud, and another part camera 51 is in 54 side daylighting of back shroud.Back shroud 54 On corresponding transmission region can be set also for corresponding 51 daylighting of camera.In the camera 51 of 54 side daylighting of back shroud Incidence surface backwards to the first surface 101.Container 106 and first surface 101, second surface 102 all have it is default away from From embodiment in, functional module group 50 when first position, incidence surface backwards to first surface 101 camera 51 because simultaneously hide In container 106, shooting function can not achieve.Optionally, as shown in Figure 2, it can be set on the second surface 102 of ontology 10 Another camera 60 is set, the incidence surface of the camera 60 on second surface 102 is set backwards to first surface 101, the camera 60 are substituted for the incidence surface in functional module group 50 backwards to the camera 51 of first surface 101, so that functional module group 50 is Make also to be able to achieve shooting function at first position.
In the embodiment that container 106 is communicated with second surface 102, no matter which kind of position is functional module group 50 be located at, and enters Smooth surface is exposed to the side of the second surface 102 of ontology 10 backwards to the camera 51 of first surface 101.At this point, in function mould Under the premise of group 50 forms communication connection with control mould group, shooting function of the incidence surface backwards to the camera 51 of first surface 101 It is possible to realize at multiple and different positions.
The axis hole worn for the rotation axis 52 of the functional module group 50 is respectively provided on the front shroud 53 and back shroud 54 532,542.The rotation axis 52 can be through the space between front shroud 53 and back shroud 54.In another embodiment, described turn Moving axis 52 also can be set into two sections, wherein one section is incorporated at the axis hole 532 of front shroud 53, another section is incorporated in back shroud 54 Axis hole 542 at, rotation axis 52 is not through the space between front shroud 53 and back shroud 54.
Rotation axis 52 can also form integral structure with front shroud 53, back shroud 54 respectively.In rotation axis 52 and ontology 10 Corresponding pilot hole formed cooperation.As the embodiment of replacement, rotation axis 52 can also be fixed in ontology 10, and rotationally be inserted It is located in the axis hole 532,542 on front shroud 53 and back shroud 54.
As shown in Figure 6, in an embodiment, by actuator 70 and 50 gear of functional module group engaged transmission, come real The automatic driving of existing functional module group 50.Actuator 70 is communicated to connect with control mould group, functional module group 50, when needing functional module group 50 when different location for example switches between first position, the second position, by issuing instruction to control mould group, can make actuator 70 drive functional module group 50 to rotate respective angles, to reach predetermined position.
The actuator 70 is arranged except functional module group 50, not will increase the volume of functional module group 50, when functional module group 50 When rotating to such as second position, excessive volume will not be exposed because of functional module group 50 and to the apparent visual sense of mobile terminal It is adversely affected.Meanwhile actuator 70 does not follow except the rotation to container 106 of functional module group 50, can also save function Energy mould group 50 rotates required energy consumption.And transmission is formed in the form of gear engagement, actuator 70 and function mould can be shortened Transmission path between group 50, space needed for controlling actuator 70, the realization rotation of functional module group 50 as far as possible, avoids whole with movement Other assemblies in the ontology 10 at end cause to interfere and influence putting for other assemblies.
With reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the functional module group 50 further includes being fixed on the rotation axis 52 On first gear 521, the first gear 521 be used for and actuator 70 cooperate.The actuator 70 includes motor 71, second Gear 72 and intermediate gear 73, the second gear 72 are fixed on the output shaft of the motor 71, and the intermediate gear 73 is nibbled Conjunction is connected between first gear 521 and second gear 72.The corresponding knot in ontology 10 can be set in the shaft of intermediate gear 73 On structure.The motor 71 is fixed in ontology 10, by the operating of motor 71, second gear 72 successively drive intermediate gear 73, First gear 521 rotates, and then realizes the rotation of functional module group 50.
The shaft of the rotation axis 52 of the functional module group 50, the output shaft 710 of the motor 71 and the intermediate gear 73 The vertical display screen 30, thus the rotation of functional module group 50, Ci Zhongshe can be realized by parallel axial gear drive Set advantage simple with structure, that transmission efficiency is high.
As shown in Figure 10, the first gear 521, second gear 72 and intermediate gear 73 are respectively positioned on same plane P.It is logical It crosses the setting of first gear 521, second gear 72 and intermediate gear 73 in same plane P, can reduce gear in the axial direction Size, the thickness for occupying functional module group 50 and actuator 70 integrally is smaller, avoids the volume for increasing mobile terminal.Plane P It is parallel to second surface 102.Further, the motor 71 and camera 51 are respectively positioned on the same side of the plane P.More into one Step ground, the thickness and the actuator 70 that the functional module group 50 is occupied in the side of the plane P are the plane P's The thickness that the side occupies is identical.
As shown in Figure 9, both the rotation axis 52 and the shaft of the intermediate gear 73 are in the functional module group 50 Orthographic projection on rotational plane is linked to be the first line AB, and both shafts of the output shaft 710 and the intermediate gear 73 are in institute It states the orthographic projection on the rotational plane of functional module group 50 and is linked to be the second line AC, formed between the first line AB and the second line AC Angle a be obtuse angle.This means that functional module group 50 and actuator 70 are arranged in a staggered manner as far as possible in rotational plane, by rotating Functional module group 50 and actuator 70 are arranged in a staggered manner in plane, can make functional module group 50 and actuator 70 be arranged in the same plane and It does not influence respective rotation again, i.e., realizes rotation function in the case where not increasing functional module group 50 and thickness that actuator 70 occupies Energy.
Further, the diameter of the intermediate gear 73 be greater than the first gear 521 and second gear 72 diameter it With.By increasing the area of intermediate gear 73, the second gear 72 on motor 71 can be made to reduce, to make actuator 70, function The external area of a circle of projection of the energy mould group 50 on rotational plane reduces, that is to say, that the area occupied in rotational plane subtracts It is small.In addition the projection of intermediate gear 73 is placed in the circumscribed circle of first gear 521 and second gear 72, above-mentioned disposing way The area that actuator 70, functional module group 50 can be made to occupy in rotational plane reduces.So can to avoid with its in ontology 10 He forms interference by component, needs not take up space needed for other assemblies, is more advantageous to the whole design and production system of mobile terminal It makes.
The functional module group 50, which needs to ensure after rotation to be formed with components such as control mould group, display screens 30, to be communicated to connect, Just it is able to achieve the camera function of functional module group 50.It can be by the way that matched connector be arranged in functional module group 50 and control mould group It is communicated to connect to realize that functional module group 50 can be formed at least one turned position with control mould group.Connector can use Conductive haptic element is realized communication connection in a manner of conductive contact, or uses optic communication part, is realized in such a way that photoelectricity mutually turns logical Letter connection.It will be illustrated below by different embodiments.
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, in an embodiment, the functional module group 50 and the control mould group are by setting Mutually matched haptic element 55 and pin 80 are set to realize the electric connection of the two.
Specifically, the control mould group is arranged in ontology 10 and the pin 80 including extending to container 106.It is described to draw Foot 80 and the mainboard of control mould group are electrically connected.
The functional module group 50 includes the haptic element 55 being electrically connected with camera 51.The setting of the haptic element 55 and pin 80 Position makes functional module group 50 at the second position, haptic element 55 and pin 80 can circuit be connected.Thus when functional module group 50 exists When the second position, the signal that camera 51 acquires can be transmitted to control mould group.In some embodiments, the pin 80 has Elasticity, so that the stability of the circuit of the pin 80 and haptic element 55 conducting is more preferable.As shown in Figure 11, the pin 80 includes Fixing seat 801, fixed column 802 and column core 803.Fixing seat 801 can be the circuit board body connecting with the mainboard of control mould group.Gu Fixed column 802 is connected in fixing seat 801, and column core 803 is resiliently arranged in fixed column 802, and can be fixed 802 elasticity of column relatively and be stretched Contracting.Such as elastic component can be set in fixed column 802, the column core 803 and haptic element 55 are made by the elastic force that elastic component provides Circuit conducting stability it is more preferable.
For functional module group 50 at first position, both haptic element 55 and pin 80 are in circuit in circuit on state Off-state can according to need to be arranged, and when haptic element 55 and pin 80 are set as multiple, functional module group 50 may be implemented and exist Energy circuit conducting under multiple positions, it means that functional module group 50 can be realized and be controlled in the other positions in addition to the second position Signal transmission between molding group, thus the shooting function of the camera 51 of functional module group 50 can be realized under multiple positions.When The quantity of haptic element 55 and pin 80 is single, or for two but under the symmetrical state of rule, then functional module group 50 It rotates by a certain angle after deviateing the second position, 80 mutual dislocation of haptic element 55 and pin, circuit disconnects between haptic element 55 and pin 80.
Specifically, the haptic element 55 is exposed by second outer peripheral surface 502.As shown in figure 12 and figure 13,55 He of haptic element There are two the settings of pin 80, and two haptic elements 55 are symmetrically distributed on second outer peripheral surface 502 of functional module group 50 close to the Two ends of one outer peripheral surface 501.When functional module group 50 is in the second position in such as Figure 13, haptic element 55 and pin 80 are just It docks and circuit is connected.When functional module group 50 is in such as first position in Figure 12, haptic element 55 and 80 mutual dislocation of pin and In circuit off-state.
Further, as shown in Figure 11, the back shroud 54 includes the first flanging 503 extended towards front shroud 53 With the second flanging 504, the first, second flanging 503,504 on front shroud 53 and back shroud 54 combines and accommodates camera 51 Between front shroud 53 and back shroud 54.First flanging 503 constitutes the first outer peripheral surface 501 of functional module group 50, and described the Second outer peripheral surface 502 of two flangings 504 composition functional module group 50.The haptic element 55 is exposed by second flanging 504.For example, The through-hole 541 exposed for haptic element 55 can be formed on the second flanging 504.
In other some embodiments, first, second flanging 503,504 can also be by front shroud 53 towards back shroud 54 extend or front shroud 53, back shroud 54 extend corresponding flanging in opposite directions, on front shroud 53, back shroud 54 Flanging is combined with each other, and forms the space for placing camera 51.
As shown in Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, in an embodiment, the functional module group 50 and the control mould group are by setting Mutually matched optical signal receiver 81 and optical signal transmitter 56 are set to realize the electric connection of the two.
Specifically, the control mould group includes the optical signal receiver 81 for extending to container 106, the optical signal is received Device 81 and the mainboard of control mould group are electrically connected.
The functional module group 50 includes the optical signal transmitter 56 being electrically connected with camera 51.The optical signal transmitter 56 and the setting position of optical signal receiver 81 make functional module group 50 at the second position, optical signal transmitter 56 and optical signal Receiver 81 being capable of conducting light paths.Thus when functional module group 50 is at the second position, the signal that camera 51 acquires can be by light Signal projector 56 is converted into optical signal and is received by optical signal receiver 81, is ultimately converted to electric signal and is transmitted to control mould Group.In some embodiments, the optical signal transmitter 56 and when 81 conducting light paths of optical signal receiver, between the two every setting. Due to not occurring to contact relatively, friction is not generated, can be prolonged the service life to avoid the abrasion in long-term use process.
Functional module group 50 at first position, optical signal transmitter 56 and optical signal receiver 81 whether conducting light paths can be with It is arranged as needed, when optical signal transmitter 56 and optical signal receiver 81 are set as multiple, functional module group may be implemented 50 can conducting light paths under multiple positions, it means that functional module group 50 can be realized in the other positions in addition to the second position Signal between control mould group transmits, thus the shooting function of the camera 51 of functional module group 50 can be real under multiple positions It is existing.When the quantity of optical signal transmitter 56 and optical signal receiver 81 is single, or symmetrical point for two but in rule Under cloth state, then functional module group 50 rotates by a certain angle deviate the second position after, optical signal transmitter 56 and optical signal receiver 81 mutual dislocations, optical path disconnects between optical signal transmitter 56 and optical signal receiver 81.
Specifically, corresponding to the optical signal transmitter 56 on second outer peripheral surface 502 equipped with light passing region.Such as Figure 15 and Shown in Figure 16, there are two optical signal transmitters 56 and the setting of optical signal receiver 81, and two optical signal transmitters 56 are symmetrical It is distributed in two ends on second outer peripheral surface 502 of functional module group 50 close to the first outer peripheral surface 501.When functional module group 50 When the second position in such as Figure 16, optical signal transmitter 56 and optical signal receiver 81 just docks and conducting light paths.When When functional module group 50 is in such as first position in Figure 15, optical signal transmitter 56 and 81 mutual dislocation of optical signal receiver and be in Optical path off-state.
Further, as shown in Figure 14, the back shroud 54 includes the first flanging 503 extended towards front shroud 53 With the second flanging 504, the first, second flanging 503,504 on front shroud 53 and back shroud 54 combines and accommodates camera 51 Between front shroud 53 and back shroud 54.First flanging 503 constitutes the first outer peripheral surface 501 of functional module group 50, and described the Second outer peripheral surface 502 of two flangings 504 composition functional module group 50.The optical signal transmitter is corresponded on second flanging 504 56 are equipped with light passing region 542, such as light passing region 542 can be the non-transparent entity region on the second flanging 504, be also possible to The corresponding region hollow out of second flanging 504 is arranged to expose the light hole of the optical signal transmitter 56.In other some realities Apply in example, first, second flanging 504 can also by front shroud 53 towards back shroud 54 extend or front shroud 53, after Cover board 54 extends corresponding flanging in opposite directions, and the flanging on front shroud 53, back shroud 54 is combined with each other, and is formed and places camera 51 space.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that including ontology, display screen, control mould group and functional module group, opened on the ontology If container, the side of the ontology is arranged in the display screen, and the control mould group is arranged in ontology and including extending to The pin of container, the functional module group include rotation axis, camera and haptic element, and the haptic element and camera are electrically connected, institute It states functional module group to be rotatably arranged in the container by rotation axis and there is first position and the second position, wherein first The camera is located in the container when position, and at the second position, the camera is located at outside the container and described Haptic element is connected with the pin circuitry.
2. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pin has elasticity.
3. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that functional module group haptic element at first position It misplaces with the pin.
4. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ontology include the first surface being oppositely arranged, The first surface of the ontology is arranged in the lateral circle surface of second surface and connection first surface and second surface, the display screen Side, the container are provided on the lateral circle surface of the ontology, and the functional module group includes the first outer peripheral surface and the second periphery The shape in face, first outer peripheral surface matches with the shape of the lateral circle surface of the ontology and works as the functional module group in first position When, first outer peripheral surface is concordant with the lateral circle surface of the ontology, and the haptic element is exposed by second outer peripheral surface.
5. mobile terminal according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the haptic element includes two, and is arranged described the Close to two ends of the first outer peripheral surface on two outer peripheral surfaces.
6. mobile terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the functional module group includes the front shroud being combined with each other And back shroud, the camera is between front shroud and back shroud.
7. mobile terminal according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the ontology include the first surface being oppositely arranged, The first surface of the ontology is arranged in the lateral circle surface of second surface and connection first surface and second surface, the display screen Side, the container are provided on the lateral circle surface of the ontology, and at least one of the front shroud and back shroud include the The shape of one flanging and the second flanging, first flanging matches with the shape of the lateral circle surface of the ontology and works as the function mould For group at first position, first flanging is concordant with the lateral circle surface of the ontology, and the haptic element is exposed by second flanging.
8. mobile terminal according to claim 7, which is characterized in that transmission region is arranged on the front shroud for described Camera acquires light, and the incidence surface of the camera is backwards to the second surface.
9. mobile terminal according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the container extends to the second surface, institute Stating functional module group further includes another camera, and the incidence surface of another camera is backwards to the first surface, the back shroud Upper another daylighting region of setting acquires light for another camera.
10. mobile terminal according to claim 8, which is characterized in that between the container and the first surface, with And preset distance is all had between the container and the second surface, it is also set up on the second surface of the ontology another Camera, the incidence surface of another camera is backwards to the first surface.
CN201711193563.7A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Mobile Terminal Active CN109842696B (en)

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PCT/CN2018/114684 WO2019100951A1 (en) 2017-11-24 2018-11-09 Mobile terminal

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