CN109841866A - A kind of liquid flow frame suitable for trapezoidal liquid flow battery - Google Patents
A kind of liquid flow frame suitable for trapezoidal liquid flow battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109841866A CN109841866A CN201711212809.0A CN201711212809A CN109841866A CN 109841866 A CN109841866 A CN 109841866A CN 201711212809 A CN201711212809 A CN 201711212809A CN 109841866 A CN109841866 A CN 109841866A
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- trapezoidal
- water conservancy
- conservancy diversion
- runner
- secondary water
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003411 electrode reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid flow frames suitable for trapezoidal liquid flow battery, liquid flow frame is the plate-like structure that a middle part has through-hole, the section for being parallel to plate body plane equipped with through-hole is isosceles trapezoid, in being respectively equipped with close to the edge on trapezoidal two bottom edges up and down of trapezoidal hole as the groove for flowing freely region on a side surface or two side surfaces for plate, each flow freely offers 2 or more the trapezoidal grooves as secondary water conservancy diversion runner between region and trapezoidal hole.The liquid flow frame structure is simple, easy to process, effectively improves the uniformity of electrolyte distribution and promoting Radial Flow of the electrolyte along trapezoidal place sector, to alleviate local effect, promotes battery performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to flow battery fields, in particular to trapezoidal liquid flow battery electrode frame.
Background technique
With the adjustment of energy resource structure, using renewable energy power generations such as wind energy, solar energy by more and more extensive pass
Note, but renewable energy power generation has the characteristics that discontinuous, unstable, direct grid-connected hardly possible, and light rate height is abandoned in abandonment.With liquid stream electricity
The electric energy storage technology that Chi Wei is represented provides opportunity to solve this problem.Pile is the core component of flow battery, performance
Quality be directly related to the performance and cost of whole system.Pile includes the portions such as end plate, electrode, liquid flow frame, amberplex
Part, wherein the main function of liquid flow frame is that guarantee electrolyte is accurate, reasonably flow into, flows out electrode zone and support electrode,
So that pile efficient operation.Especially in the biggish high-power pile of electrode area, the design of reasonable liquid flow frame for
Being uniformly distributed for electrolyte is particularly important.Chinese patent (number of patent application: proposes trapezoidal pile in 201410495737.5)
New structure, which can effectively reduce the concentration polarization in electrode, have very high practicability.But in the patent
It is not directed to flow-guiding structure.Meanwhile compared with rectangle pile, realize that being uniformly distributed for electrolyte in trapezoidal pile is more difficult.If
Evenly distributing for electrolyte is difficult to realize using existing flow-guiding structure.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of suitable for trapezoidal liquid to solve the problems, such as that electrolyte is unevenly distributed in trapezoidal liquid flow battery, proposing and studying
The liquid flow frame of galvanic battery pile, structure is simple, easy to process, by the direction of design water conservancy diversion runner, it can be achieved that electrolyte is equal
Uniform flow enters, flows out electrode reaction region, to realize being uniformly distributed for trapezoidal inside battery electrolyte, alleviates local effect, mentions
Rise battery performance.
To achieve the above object, specific technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of liquid flow frame suitable for trapezoidal liquid flow battery, liquid flow frame are the plate-like structure that a middle part has through-hole, are led to
The section that hole is parallel to plate body plane is isosceles trapezoid, referred to as trapezoidal hole, on a side surface or two side surfaces for plate
Edge close to trapezoidal two bottom edges up and down of trapezoidal hole is respectively equipped with as the groove for flowing freely region, each freedom
2 or more groove, the grooves as secondary water conservancy diversion runner are offered between flow region and trapezoidal hole is parallel to plate body plane
Section be trapezoidal, referred to as trapezoidal groove;
The extended line of two waists in the isosceles trapezoid section that trapezoidal hole is located parallel in the A plane of plate body plane is met at
One point B, straight line where the waist in the trapezoidal groove section as secondary water conservancy diversion runner in same A plane and mistake waist simultaneously
Angle between upper any point and the straight line of point B is 0~10 °, so that electrolyte is substantially radially flowed as shown in the rightmost side Fig. 1
It is dynamic, improve the uniformity of electrolyte distribution.
Major flow runner design standard of the present invention are as follows: the pole electrolyte mainstream in positive and negative electrode electrode frame enters, outflux
Be arranged between secondary liquid separation runner, i.e., the anode electrolyte mainstream in an electrode frame enter, outflux and secondary water conservancy diversion stream
Major flow runner is set between road, then enters with the electrolyte liquid mainstream in electrode frame, set between outflux and secondary water conservancy diversion runner
Set major flow runner.
Preferably, the major flow runner is made of 1 or 1 or more runner, between the runner with width be 0.5~
The major flow runner floor of 10mm separates, so that electrolyte, which uniformly flows into, flows freely region, major flow width of flow path 1~
50mm, 0.5~5mm of depth;The secondary water conservancy diversion runner includes multiple secondary water conservancy diversion streams that secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor is separated into
Road, secondary water conservancy diversion width of flow path 1~50mm, 1~100mm of length, depth 0.5~5mm, secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor width 1~
50mm, 1~100mm of length, with a thickness of 0.5~5mm;The major flow runner is connected and crosses with the secondary water conservancy diversion runner
At entrance or outlet center.
The secondary water conservancy diversion runner of the entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner and outlet is arranged in respectively at entrance and exit section, and left
Right two sides secondary water conservancy diversion flow channel length, width and depth should keep symmetrical consistent, evenly distributed to achieve the purpose that.
Preferably, secondary water conservancy diversion width of flow path is identical with depth, or follow close time with major flow runner intersection
The principle that grade water conservancy diversion width of flow path is relatively narrow and/or depth is shallower and deeper far from end wider width and/or depth, secondary water conservancy diversion stream
Road floor change width and secondary water conservancy diversion runner are on the contrary, secondary water conservancy diversion runner depth of floor variation becomes with secondary water conservancy diversion flow channel depth
Change consistent.
The free-flowing region is located between secondary water conservancy diversion runner and major flow runner, by flowing freely the slow of region
Punching makes electrolyte uniformly flow into secondary water conservancy diversion runner;Flow freely region width 1~50mm, 0.5~5mm of depth up and down.
Preferably, the major flow runner, the secondary water conservancy diversion runner, the settable use of the free-flowing overlying regions
In the cover sheet for forming closed flow with electrode frame, 0.5~10mm of the cover sheet thickness.If being not provided with cover sheet,
Electrode frame is directly contacted with bipolar plates and to form closed flow and also may be used.
Preferably, the anode and electrolyte liquid stream enter, 1~50mm of outflux diameter.
The framework electrode zone is trapezoidal, is trapezoidal long bottom close to anode and electrolyte liquid main flow inlet side
Side, opposite survey is short bottom edge;The anode is set in the framework, electrolyte liquid mainstream enters, outflux and the primary and secondary grade
The two sides frame width of water conservancy diversion runner is 5~200mm, and the two sides frame width of non-setting above-mentioned zone is 1~100mm, electrode
Frame is with a thickness of 0.5~50mm.
Preferably, the primary and secondary grade water conservancy diversion runner and free-flowing region inner corner are with each edges intersections
Arc-shaped transition.
Electrode frame material provided by the invention can select the materials such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, but be not limited to
This.The molding of machining engraving, injection molding etc. can be used in primary and secondary grade water conservancy diversion runner in framework, but not limited to this.
Compared with the prior art, the electrode frame structure that the present invention uses is particularly suitable with trapezoidal liquid flow battery, can make to be electrolysed
The uniformity of liquid distribution is greatly improved, to guarantee battery and pile internal-response uniformity, weakens localized heat release, drop
Hypopolarization, high electrolyte utilization rate.Particularly with high-power pile, can effective lower cost, save material.
Technical solution of the present invention bring beneficial effect
The liquid flow frame structure is simple, easy to process, has and promoting Radial Flow of the electrolyte along trapezoidal place sector
Effect improves the uniformity of electrolyte distribution, to alleviate local effect, promotes battery performance.Specifically:
It can be along vertical when electrolyte enters trapezoidal electrode zone from entrance section according to principles of fluid mechanics
It is flowed in the direction in import section, at this time due to the presence of two waists, the electrolyte of left and right ends will receive the inhibition of two waists,
So that the right and left electrolyte flow is unsmooth, electrolyte renewal rate slow stagnant area or even flow dead zone are formed, in the region
Electrolyte inside renewal rate is slow, so that active material is insufficient, and then polarizes and increase, voltage efficiency is reduced, and electrolyte utilizes
Rate reduces, and finally makes the reduction of battery overall performance.
According to trapezoidal pile design principle, as shown in Figure 1, relative to vertical inlet section, fan of the fluid along trapezoidal place
Two waists will not generate inhibition when shape Radial Flow, and fluid distrbution is the most uniform at this time, therefore secondary water conservancy diversion runner direction design
It for radial direction, can largely increase the uniformity of electrolyte distribution, and reduce pressure loss, promote battery performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 fluid is in rectangle and trapezoidal interior flow direction schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is liquid flow frame 1 prepared by embodiment 1
Fig. 3 is liquid flow frame 2 prepared by embodiment 2
Symbol description:
1- electrolyte liquid main flow inlet, 2- entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner, 3- entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor, 4- entrance
Free-flowing region, 5- entrance major flow runner floor, 6- entrance major flow runner, 7- anode electrolyte main flow inlet, 8- enter
Mouth section, 9- anode electrode region, 10- electrolyte liquid main flow outlet, 11- export secondary water conservancy diversion runner, and the outlet 12- secondary is led
Runner floor is flowed, the outlet 13- flows freely region, and 14- export-oriented stream runner floor, 15- export-oriented stream runner, 16- is just
Pole electrolyte main flow outlet, the outlet 17-, 18- framework
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of flow battery liquid flow frame.It is made of polythene material, including liquid flow frame framework 20, frame
Body 20 is equipped with anode electrolyte main flow inlet 7, electrolyte liquid main flow inlet 1, anode electrolyte main flow outlet 16, negative electricity
Solve liquid main flow outlet 10.Wherein, anode electrolyte main flow inlet 7 and electrolyte liquid main flow inlet 1 are located at framework the same side, just
Pole electrolyte main flow outlet 16 and electrolyte liquid main flow outlet 10 are located at framework the same side;7 He of anode electrolyte main flow inlet
Anode electrolyte main flow outlet 16 is located at the opposite two sides of framework, and electrolyte liquid main flow inlet 1 and electrolyte liquid mainstream go out
Mouth 10 is located at the opposite two sides of framework.Enter, on the framework two sides inward flange of outflux being equipped with anode and electrolyte liquid mainstream
Equipped with the import secondary water conservancy diversion runner 2 being connected with electrode district 9 and export secondary water conservancy diversion runner 11.By taking positive water conservancy diversion runner as an example,
Anode electrolyte main flow inlet 7 by entrance major flow runner 6, entrance flow freely region 4 and entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner 2 with
Electrode zone 9 is connected;Anode electrolyte main flow outlet 16 flows freely 13 and of region by export-oriented stream runner 15, outlet
Secondary water conservancy diversion runner 11 is exported to be connected with electrode zone 9.Entrance and exit major flow runner passes through entrance major flow stream respectively
Road floor 5 and export-oriented stream runner floor 14 are divided into two runners;Entrance and exit secondary water conservancy diversion runner separately include by
30 and 20 small flow channels that the secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor 12 of entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor 3 and outlet is divided into, so that electrolysis
Liquid distribution is more uniform.
7 diameter of anode electrolyte main flow inlet is 14mm;Entrance major flow runner 6 and export-oriented stream runner 15 are by two
A runner composition, width is 6mm, depth 2mm;Entrance major flow runner floor 5 and export-oriented stream runner floor 14 are distinguished
Positioned at 15 middle part of entrance major flow runner 6 and export-oriented stream runner, width is 2mm, height 2mm.Entrance major flow runner
Floor 5 and export-oriented stream runner floor 14 are respectively at entrance section 8 and 17 middle part of outlet and entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner
Floor 3 is connected with secondary water conservancy diversion runner 11 is exported.Entrance flows freely region 4 and outlet free-flowing 13 width of region is
10mm, depth 2mm.Entrance and exit secondary water conservancy diversion flow channel depth is 2mm, and direction is fan-shaped where anode electrode region
It is radial, length 5mm;Entrance and exit secondary water conservancy diversion runner depth of floor is 2mm, long 9mm;Entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner and enter
The secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor of mouth is distributed along entrance section midpoint bilateral symmetry, is exported secondary water conservancy diversion runner and is exported secondary water conservancy diversion stream
Road floor is distributed along outlet midpoint bilateral symmetry;Entrance secondary water conservancy diversion width of flow path is 4mm, entrance section midpoint entrance
Secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor width is 14mm, other positions entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor width 9.5mm;Export secondary water conservancy diversion
Width of flow path is 4mm, and outlet midpoint entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor width is 16mm, and other positions entrance secondary is led
Flow runner floor width 10.5mm;Entrance, the secondary water conservancy diversion runner in outlet and entrance, the secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor width in outlet are
It is measured along entrance section or outlet.It is all that there are the joints of corner with arc-shaped transition.Electrolyte master in electrode frame
Water conservancy diversion runner and secondary water conservancy diversion runner are all made of machining engraving molding.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, a kind of flow battery liquid flow frame.It is made of polythene material, including liquid flow frame framework 20, frame
Body 20 is equipped with anode electrolyte main flow inlet 7, electrolyte liquid main flow inlet 1, anode electrolyte main flow outlet 16, negative electricity
Solve liquid main flow outlet 10.Wherein, anode electrolyte main flow inlet 7 and electrolyte liquid main flow inlet 1 are located at framework the same side, just
Pole electrolyte main flow outlet 16 and electrolyte liquid main flow outlet 10 are located at framework the same side;7 He of anode electrolyte main flow inlet
Anode electrolyte main flow outlet 16 is located at the opposite two sides of framework, and electrolyte liquid main flow inlet 1 and electrolyte liquid mainstream go out
Mouth 10 is located at the opposite two sides of framework.Enter, on the framework two sides inward flange of outflux being equipped with anode and electrolyte liquid mainstream
Equipped with the import secondary water conservancy diversion runner 2 being connected with electrode district 9 and export secondary water conservancy diversion runner 11.By taking positive water conservancy diversion runner as an example,
Anode electrolyte main flow inlet 7 by entrance major flow runner 6, entrance flow freely region 4 and entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner 2 with
Electrode zone 9 is connected;Anode electrolyte main flow outlet 16 flows freely 13 and of region by export-oriented stream runner 15, outlet
Secondary water conservancy diversion runner 11 is exported to be connected with electrode zone 9.Entrance and exit major flow runner passes through entrance major flow stream respectively
Road floor 5 and export-oriented stream runner floor 14 are divided into two runners;Entrance and exit secondary water conservancy diversion runner separately include by
Entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor 3 and 30 and 20 small flow channels that secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor 12 is divided into are exported, and along entering
To both ends, the width of these secondary water conservancy diversion runners is gradually increased in the middle part of mouth section 8 and outlet 17, corresponding secondary water conservancy diversion runner
Floor width is gradually reduced, so that electrolyte distribution is more uniform.
7 diameter of anode electrolyte main flow inlet is 14mm;Entrance major flow runner 6 and export-oriented stream runner 15 are by two
A runner composition, width is 6mm, depth 2mm;Entrance major flow runner floor 5 and export-oriented stream runner floor 14 are distinguished
Positioned at 15 middle part of entrance major flow runner 6 and export-oriented stream runner, width is 2mm, height 2mm.Entrance major flow runner
Floor 5 and export-oriented stream runner floor 14 are respectively at entrance section 8 and 17 middle part of outlet and entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner
Floor 3 is connected with secondary water conservancy diversion runner 11 is exported.Entrance flows freely region 4 and outlet free-flowing 13 width of region is
10mm, depth 2mm.The secondary water conservancy diversion runner 11 of entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner 2 and outlet separately includes 30 and 20 small flow channels, adjacent
Runner is separated by the secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor 12 of entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor 3 and outlet respectively.Entrance and exit is secondary
Water conservancy diversion flow channel depth is 2mm, and direction is fan-shaped radial direction where anode electrode region, length 9mm;Entrance and exit is secondary
Water conservancy diversion runner depth of floor is 2mm, long 5mm;Entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner and entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor are cut along entrance
Face midpoint bilateral symmetry is distributed, and is exported secondary water conservancy diversion runner and is exported secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor along outlet midpoint or so pair
Claim distribution;Along entrance section midpoint to two end entrance secondary water conservancy diversion width of flow path be followed successively by 1.5mm, 2mm, 2.5mm, 3mm,
3.5mm,4mm,4.5mm,5mm,5.5mm,6mm,6.5mm,7mm,7.5mm,8mm,8.5mm;Entrance secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor
Width is successively are as follows: 19mm, 12mm, 11.5mm, 11mm, 10.5mm, 10mm, 9.5mm, 9mm, 8.5mm, 8mm, 7.5mm, 7mm,
6.5mm,6mm,5.5mm;Along outlet midpoint to both ends export secondary water conservancy diversion width of flow path be followed successively by 1.6mm, 2mm,
2.5mm,3mm,3.5mm,4mm,4.5mm,5mm,5.5mm,6mm;Export secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor width successively are as follows:
20.8mm,13mm,12.5mm,12mm,11.5mm,11mm,10.5mm,10mm,9.5mm,9mm;Entrance exports secondary water conservancy diversion stream
Road and entrance, the secondary water conservancy diversion runner floor width in outlet are to measure along entrance section or outlet.It is all there are corner
Joint is with arc-shaped transition.Electrolyte major flow runner and secondary water conservancy diversion runner in electrode frame are all made of machining engraving
Molding.
Comparative example 3
Comparison electrode mount structure such as Chinese patent (number of patent application: in 200810011542.3) shown in Fig. 2 (b).With complete
For vanadium flow battery, commercial packages are utilizedSimulation calculating is carried out, mathematical modulo used is simulated
Type specifically includes that
The conservation of momentum and continuity equation:
Wherein,Velocity vector and pressure, μ and μ are respectively indicated with P*It respectively indicates electrolyte intrinsic viscosity and effectively glues
Degree, K indicate the permeability of porous media (porous electrode), are acquired by Carman-Kozeny equation.
Boundary condition and primary condition:
Wherein inlet pressure is set as 24000Pa, and back pressure is set as 0Pa, and the convergent relative error factor of model is 1 ×
10-6。
As a result as shown in the table:
Serial number | Import section pressure difference (Pa) | Outlet pressure difference (Pa) |
Comparative example | 1118 | 1201 |
Electrode frame 1 | 852 | 808 |
Electrode frame 2 | 586 | 594 |
As it can be seen that the uniformity of electrolyte distribution can be significantly improved using liquid flow frame of the invention.And then polarization is reduced, it reduces
Localized heat release increases electrolyte utilization rate.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of liquid flow frame suitable for trapezoidal liquid flow battery, it is characterised in that: liquid flow frame is the plate that a middle part has through-hole
Shape structure, the section that through-hole is parallel to plate body plane is isosceles trapezoid, referred to as trapezoidal hole, in a side surface of plate or two
The edge on trapezoidal two bottom edges up and down on side surface close to trapezoidal hole is respectively equipped with as the groove for flowing freely region,
2 or more groove, the grooves as secondary water conservancy diversion runner are offered between each free-flowing region and trapezoidal hole to be parallel to
The section of plate body plane is trapezoidal, referred to as trapezoidal groove;
The extended line of two waists in the isosceles trapezoid section that trapezoidal hole is located parallel in the A plane of plate body plane is met at a bit
B, straight line where the waist in the trapezoidal groove section as secondary water conservancy diversion runner in same A plane with simultaneously by the waist
Angle between any point and the straight line of point B is 0~10 °.
2. liquid flow frame described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: left side edge and the left end for flowing freely region are secondary
Water conservancy diversion runner left side edge be located at its close to the bottom edge leftmost side of trapezoidal hole, flow freely the right side edge in region and most right
Hold secondary water conservancy diversion runner right side edge be located at its close trapezoidal hole the bottom edge rightmost side.
3. liquid flow frame according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the angle of each secondary water conservancy diversion cross section of fluid channel is down
Angle.
4. liquid flow frame according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: each free-flowing region passes through its institute respectively
The groove as major flow runner opened up on the surface of the plate and one as electrolyte main flow inlet or main flow outlet are logical
Hole is connected.
5. liquid flow frame according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: in offered on liquid flow frame not with flow freely area
2 through-holes as electrolyte main flow inlet and main flow outlet that domain is connected.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104518222A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Flow battery bipolar plate or monopolar plate structure and all-vanadium flow battery |
CN105514459A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-04-20 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Mono-trapezoid flow battery, poly-trapezoid flow battery and electric pile thereof |
CN206225462U (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-06-06 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | A kind of electrode frame structure of flow cell pile |
US20170288243A1 (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2017-10-05 | Battelle Memorial Institute | High performance redox flow battery stack |
CN207441865U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-01 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | A kind of liquid flow frame suitable for trapezoidal liquid flow battery |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201711212809.0A patent/CN109841866B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104518222A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2015-04-15 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Flow battery bipolar plate or monopolar plate structure and all-vanadium flow battery |
CN105514459A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-04-20 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Mono-trapezoid flow battery, poly-trapezoid flow battery and electric pile thereof |
US20170288243A1 (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2017-10-05 | Battelle Memorial Institute | High performance redox flow battery stack |
CN206225462U (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-06-06 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | A kind of electrode frame structure of flow cell pile |
CN207441865U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-01 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | A kind of liquid flow frame suitable for trapezoidal liquid flow battery |
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