CN109839661A - It determines the Strike slipping period and walks the method and apparatus of sliding displacement - Google Patents

It determines the Strike slipping period and walks the method and apparatus of sliding displacement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109839661A
CN109839661A CN201910048254.3A CN201910048254A CN109839661A CN 109839661 A CN109839661 A CN 109839661A CN 201910048254 A CN201910048254 A CN 201910048254A CN 109839661 A CN109839661 A CN 109839661A
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strike
work area
slip fault
thickness
sliding displacement
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CN109839661B (en
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蔡俊
何幼斌
张灿
吴东胜
李华
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Yangtze University
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Yangtze University
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of determining Strike slipping period and walk the sliding method and apparatus being displaced.The described method includes: portraying strike-slip fault on earthquake work area, according to the feature of each reflecting surface of different layers, layer calibration is carried out to the strike-slip fault, strike-slip fault two sides different layers are distinguished, obtain the round trip duration of back wave, according to synthetic seismic record, the velocity field in the earthquake work area is constructed, according to the velocity field, and the round trip duration of the back wave, it obtains buried depth and the thickness in earthquake work area is obtained according to the buried depth;According to the thickness in the earthquake work area, obtains the active period of the strike-slip fault and walk sliding displacement.Determining Strike slipping period provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the method and apparatus for walking sliding displacement, can determine the Strike slipping period and walk sliding displacement.

Description

It determines the Strike slipping period and walks the method and apparatus of sliding displacement
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to geological sciences technical field more particularly to a kind of determining Strike slipping period and Walk the method and apparatus of sliding displacement.
Background technique
Strike-slip fault as one of structural type important in oil-gas bearing basin, be it is a kind of develop with sedementary basin and Rich accumulation of oil and gas has the Torsion Structure of substantial connection, to basin, deposition, at hiding control action clearly, caused increasingly Extensive concern.Strike-slip fault is the abbreviation for moving towards strike-slip fault, refers to that direction of displacement is same or similar with fault strike Transcurrent fault.The calculation method for walking sliding displacement for strike-slip fault in sedimentary basin at present is relatively fewer, the prior art In mainly using the method for comparison of two disk geology reference body (marker) of outcrop area tomography estimate away sliding displacement, this method It is closely related using the selection with geology reference body, it is different as a result, side with reference to often leading to choose different geologic body comparisons There are significant limitation or uncertainties for method;And the deformation phases of strike-slip fault are directed to, it is disconnected generally by observation strike-slip fault The layer position worn, this method can only specify the end time of Strike slipping, it is difficult to determine strike-slip fault it is movable initial when Between.It there is no a kind of method that can determine Strike slipping time and displacement simultaneously, this all increases geological work so far Workload.Therefore, a kind of method that can be determined the Strike slipping period simultaneously and walk sliding displacement is found, industry is just become The technical issues of extensive concern.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of determining Strike slipping times Section and the method and apparatus for walking sliding displacement.
In a first aspect, the embodiment provides a kind of determining Strike slipping period and walking the sliding side being displaced Method, comprising: portray strike-slip fault on earthquake work area, according to the feature of each reflecting surface of different layers, the strike-slip fault is carried out Layer calibration, distinguishes strike-slip fault two sides different layers, obtains the round trip duration of back wave, synthesized according to earthquake Record, constructs the velocity field in the earthquake work area, according to the velocity field and the round trip duration of the back wave, obtains Buried depth is taken, according to the buried depth, obtains the thickness in earthquake work area;According to the thickness in the earthquake work area, obtain it is described walk it is sliding disconnected Layer active period and walk sliding displacement.
Further, described that strike-slip fault is portrayed on earthquake work area, correspondingly, construct the earthquake work area, comprising: adopt Seismic data and log data are loaded with Landmark software, constructs the earthquake work area.
Further, the feature according to each reflecting surface of different layers carries out layer calibration to the strike-slip fault, comprising: Composite traces is made according to the well-log information of actual measurement, data is layered in conjunction with drilling well, the feature of each reflecting surface of different layers is analyzed, to institute It states strike-slip fault and carries out layer calibration.
Further, described according to the velocity field and the round trip duration of the back wave, obtain buried depth, packet It includes:
Depth=v*T0/2
Wherein, Depth is buried depth;V is the average speed in one layer of earthquake work area;T0For the round trip duration of back wave.
Further, described according to the buried depth, obtain the thickness in earthquake work area, comprising:
H (i)=Depth (i+1)-Depth (i)
Wherein, the thickness that H (i) is i-th layer;The buried depth that Depth (i) is i-th layer, Depth (i+1) are burying for i+1 layer It is deep.
Further, the thickness according to the earthquake work area obtains the active period of the strike-slip fault and walks Sliding displacement, comprising: by the i-th thickness degree of the strike-slip fault side, first distance is translated against sliding direction is walked along strike-slip fault, if Strike-slip fault two sides formation thickness is completely corresponding, then the period of (i-1)-th layer of deposition be Strike slipping it is initial when Between section, the first distance is that strike-slip fault walks sliding displacement.
Further, if strike-slip fault two sides formation thickness is completely corresponding, comprising: strike-slip fault two sides stratum Thickness, it is completely corresponding in a manner of gradual change.
Second aspect the embodiment provides a kind of determining Strike slipping period and walks the sliding dress being displaced It sets, comprising:
The thickness in earthquake work area obtains module and is respectively reflected for portraying strike-slip fault on earthquake work area according to different layers The feature in face carries out layer calibration to the strike-slip fault, distinguishes to strike-slip fault two sides different layers, obtain back wave Round trip duration the velocity field in the earthquake work area is constructed according to synthetic seismic record, according to the velocity field, and The round trip duration of the back wave obtains buried depth according to the buried depth and obtains the thickness in earthquake work area;
It period and walks sliding displacement determining module and obtains the strike-slip fault for the thickness according to the earthquake work area Active period and walk sliding displacement.
The third aspect, the embodiment provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
At least one processor;And
At least one processor being connect with processor communication, in which:
Memory is stored with the program instruction that can be executed by processor, and the instruction of processor caller is able to carry out first party In the various possible implementations in face provided by any possible implementation determine the Strike slipping period and The method for walking sliding displacement.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment provides a kind of non-transient computer readable storage medium, non-transient calculating Machine readable storage medium storing program for executing stores computer instruction, and computer instruction makes the various possible realization sides of computer execution first aspect The method for determining the Strike slipping period provided by any possible implementation in formula and walking sliding displacement.
Determining Strike slipping period provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the method and apparatus for walking sliding displacement, by obtaining The round trip duration for negating ejected wave, further obtains the velocity field in earthquake work area, then according to pair of velocity field and back wave Journey is travelled duration, and the thickness of buried depth and earthquake work area is obtained, finally to any layer thickness carry out it is inverse walk cunning, and pass through strike-slip fault Whether gradual change is corresponding for two sides formation thickness, can determine the Strike slipping period and walk sliding displacement.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to do a simple introduction, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is determining Strike slipping period provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the method flow diagram for walking sliding displacement;
Fig. 2 is determining Strike slipping period provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the schematic illustration for walking sliding displacement;
Fig. 3 is Middle Jurassic series thickness schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Lower Jurassic Series thickness schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the Lower Jurassic Series formation thickness figure after right lateral provided in an embodiment of the present invention translation;
Fig. 6 is determining Strike slipping period provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the apparatus structure signal for walking sliding displacement Figure;
Fig. 7 is the entity structure schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.In addition, Technical characteristic in each embodiment or single embodiment provided by the invention can mutual any combination, to form feasible skill Art scheme, but must be based on can be realized by those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical solution occur it is mutual Contradiction or when cannot achieve, it will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope Within.
The each embodiment of the present invention is built upon the today state of strike-slip fault and the theoretical basis of your strike-slip fault translation On.Fig. 2 specifically is referred to, includes: to walk cunning under sedimentary formation 201, today state after Strike-slip displacement under today state in Fig. 2 Substrate 204, fault wall are movable under sedimentary formation 203, today state before Strike-slip displacement under sedimentary formation 202, today state when movable Sedimentary formation 202.0, inverse strike-slip fault are flat when Strike-slip displacement after direction 205, fault wall activity direction 206, inverse strike-slip fault translation Substrate 204.0 after sedimentary formation 203.0 and inverse strike-slip fault translate before Strike-slip displacement after shifting.Wherein, the cube in left side indicates Strike-slip fault two sides formation thickness under today state;Strike-slip fault two sides are thick after the cube on right side indicates inverse strike-slip fault translation Degree;Fault wall activity direction 205 is that vertical paper is outside, and fault wall activity direction 206 is that vertical paper is inside.Cunning is walked under today state The thickness of sedimentary formation 201 after activity is continuous near strike-slip fault, but sedimentary formation when Strike-slip displacement under today state Under 202 thickness and today state before Strike-slip displacement sedimentary formation 203 thickness, since Strike-slip displacement causes discontinuously;It will It is sliding disconnected against walking after strike-slip fault side translates (strike-slip fault is sinistral slip movement in Fig. 2, therefore its right lateral is translated) against strike-slip fault After layer translation before Strike-slip displacement sedimentary formation 203.0 thickness, it is continuous in strike-slip fault two sides;Cunning is walked after inverse strike-slip fault translation The thickness of sedimentary formation 202.0 should have notable difference when movable.Therefore pass through formation thickness to walk against strike-slip fault translation now Whether the movable actual relative movement of slip fault (walks sliding displacement), can be by comparing formation thickness continuously come when judging that Strike-slip displacement is initial Between.
On the basis of above-mentioned theory, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of determining Strike slipping period and cunning is walked The method of displacement, referring to Fig. 1, this method comprises:
101, strike-slip fault is portrayed on earthquake work area, according to the feature of each reflecting surface of different layers, to the strike-slip fault Layer calibration is carried out, strike-slip fault two sides different layers are distinguished, the round trip duration of back wave are obtained, according to earthquake Composite traces constructs the velocity field in the earthquake work area, according to the velocity field and the TWT of the back wave It is long, buried depth, which is obtained, according to the buried depth obtains the thickness in earthquake work area;
102, it according to the thickness in the earthquake work area, obtains the active period of the strike-slip fault and walks sliding displacement.Its In, synthetic seismic record refers to: it is finally inversed by seismic event according to log, it is then corresponding with the practical lineups of earthquake, Determine the actual layer position of seismic event out, while also obtaining corresponding depth.After having obtained depth, using depth divided by right The round trip duration for the back wave answered, so that it may obtain speed (field).
On the basis of the above embodiments, determination Strike slipping period for providing in the embodiment of the present invention and cunning is walked The method of displacement, it is described that strike-slip fault is portrayed on earthquake work area, correspondingly, construct the earthquake work area, comprising: use Landmark software loads seismic data and log data, constructs the earthquake work area.
On the basis of the above embodiments, determination Strike slipping period for providing in the embodiment of the present invention and cunning is walked The method of displacement, the feature according to each reflecting surface of different layers carry out layer calibration to the strike-slip fault, comprising: according to reality The well-log information of survey makes composite traces, is layered data in conjunction with drilling well, analyzes the feature of each reflecting surface of different layers, to it is described walk cunning Tomography carries out layer calibration.
On the basis of the above embodiments, determination Strike slipping period for providing in the embodiment of the present invention and cunning is walked The method of displacement, it is described according to the velocity field and the round trip duration of the back wave, obtain buried depth, comprising:
Depth=v*T0/2
Wherein, Depth is buried depth;V is the average speed in one layer of earthquake work area;T0For the round trip duration of back wave.
On the basis of the above embodiments, determination Strike slipping period for providing in the embodiment of the present invention and cunning is walked The method of displacement, it is described according to the buried depth, obtain the thickness in earthquake work area, comprising:
H (i)=Depth (i+1)-Depth (i)
Wherein, the thickness that H (i) is i-th layer;The buried depth that Depth (i) is i-th layer;Depth (i+1) is burying for i+1 layer It is deep.
On the basis of the above embodiments, determination Strike slipping period for providing in the embodiment of the present invention and cunning is walked The method of displacement, the thickness according to the earthquake work area obtain the active period of the strike-slip fault and walk sliding displacement, Include: by the i-th thickness degree of the strike-slip fault side, along strike-slip fault it is inverse walk sliding direction translate first distance, if it is described walk Slip fault two sides formation thickness is completely corresponding, then the period of (i-1)-th layer of deposition is the initial time section of Strike slipping, institute It states first distance and walks sliding displacement for strike-slip fault.Wherein, if the (i-1)-th thickness degree translated along strike-slip fault against sliding direction is walked Any distance, strike-slip fault two sides formation thickness all can not be completely corresponding in a manner of gradual change, just consider to above-mentioned i-th thickness degree The operation translated.
On the basis of the above embodiments, determination Strike slipping period for providing in the embodiment of the present invention and cunning is walked The method of displacement, if strike-slip fault two sides formation thickness is completely corresponding, comprising: strike-slip fault two sides formation thickness, It is completely corresponding in a manner of gradual change.
For the essence for the elaboration technical solution of the present invention being more clear, on the basis of the above embodiments, intend proposing The embodiment of one entirety shows the overall picture of technical solution of the present invention on the whole.It should be noted that the whole implementation example is only It is not limiting the scope of the invention, this field merely to technological essence of the invention is further embodied Technical staff is on the basis of each embodiment of the invention, and by combination technique feature, what is obtained any meets the technology of the present invention The combined technical solution of scheme essence, if can actual implementation, within the protection domain of this patent..The whole implementation The step of example, is as follows:
Seismic data and log data are loaded using Landmark software, establish seismic interpretation work area;On seismic data Carry out tomography Fine structural interpretation, in the plane with portray strike-slip fault on section;Pass through the well-log information production synthesis note of actual measurement Record, and the feature of drilling well layering each reflecting surface of analysis difference series of strata is combined, carry out layer calibration;On the basis of layer calibration, according to Have the characteristics that the principle of similar seismic event according to same bed boundary, on seismic data to strike-slip fault two sides different layers into Row Fine structural interpretation obtains the equal T of different layers0Information;Based on well logging and drilling well field data, the velocity field in research area is established;It adopts With Depth (depth/m)=v (m/s) * T0(s)/2 formula seeks the buried depth of each layer, and wherein Depth is buried depth, layer for the purpose of v Average speed, T0For the two-way travel time of back wave.After seeking buried depth, the buried depth of different layers is worked out.Using H (i)= The formula of Depth (i+1)-Depth (i) seeks the thickness of i-th layer (i is integer, is counted since shallower new stratum), wherein The thickness that H (i) is i-th layer, the buried depth that Depth (i) is i-th layer, Depth (i+1) are the buried depth of i+1 layer.After obtaining thickness, Work out the thickness chart of different layers;By i-th layer of thickness chart of strike-slip fault side along strike-slip fault it is inverse walk sliding direction translation j away from From, whether observation strike-slip fault two sides formation thickness can correspond to (gradual change and not mutated) completely, as can, then illustrate (i-1)-th layer and sinks It is the initial time of Strike slipping when product, j walks sliding displacement for strike-slip fault.Wherein, the thickness of different layers can Respectively referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.In Fig. 3, by taking Seagap tomography Sinistral strike slip tomography as an example, seismic data interpretation discovery should Sinistral strike slip tomography breaks to Lower Cretaceous Series top surface, corresponds to it and terminates the activity time as Early Creataceous Epoch Mo.Under today state, Seagap tomography Sinistral strike slip tomography two sides Middle Jurassic series thickness is discontinuous, there is mutation, illustrates that Middle Jurassic series is strike-slip fault The stratum deposited before movable or when activity.After the Lower Jurassic Series thickness right lateral in tomography east side is translated any distance, equal nothing Method realization is not mutated by the realization gradual change of Seagap tomography Sinistral strike slip tomography two sides stratum, therefore, it is considered that Middle Jurassic series is Sedimentary formation when Seagap tomography Sinistral strike slip faulting.
With continued reference to Fig. 4, under today state, Seagap tomography Sinistral strike slip tomography two sides Lower Jurassic Series thickness occurs prominent Become, discontinuously, illustrates that Lower Jurassic Series are the stratum that deposits before Strike slipping or when activity.On this basis, with continued reference to Fig. 5 has found Seagap tomography Sinistral strike slip tomography two sides after the Lower Jurassic Series thickness right lateral in tomography east side is translated 24km On stratum can coincide very well, therefore, it is considered that Lower Jurassic Series are sedimentary formation before Seagap tomography Sinistral strike slip faulting.According to This, it is believed that the Seagap tomography Sinistral strike slip faulting time is latter stage in initial stage in Middle Jurassic epoch to Early Creataceous Epoch, Sinistral strike slip Displacement reaches 24km.
Determining Strike slipping period provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the method for walking sliding displacement, are reflected by obtaining The round trip duration of wave, further obtains the velocity field in earthquake work area, then according to the round trip of velocity field and back wave Duration obtains the thickness of buried depth and earthquake work area, finally to any layer thickness carry out it is inverse walk cunning, and by strike-slip fault two sides Whether gradual change is corresponding for thickness degree, can determine the Strike slipping period and walk sliding displacement.
The optimized integration of each embodiment of the present invention is the processing that sequencing is carried out by the equipment with processor function It realizes.Therefore engineering in practice, can be by the technical solution of each embodiment of the present invention and its function package at various moulds Block.Based on this reality, on the basis of the various embodiments described above, the embodiment provides a kind of determinations to walk sliding break Layer active period and the device for walking sliding displacement, the device are used to execute the determination Strike slipping in above method embodiment Period and the method for walking sliding displacement.Referring to Fig. 6, which includes:
The thickness in earthquake work area obtains module 601, each anti-according to different layers for portraying strike-slip fault on earthquake work area The feature for penetrating face carries out layer calibration to the strike-slip fault, distinguishes, reflected to strike-slip fault two sides different layers The round trip duration of wave constructs the velocity field in the earthquake work area according to synthetic seismic record, according to the velocity field, with And the round trip duration of the back wave, buried depth, which is obtained, according to the buried depth obtains the thickness in earthquake work area;
Period and walk sliding displacement determining module 602, for the thickness according to the earthquake work area, obtain it is described walk it is sliding disconnected Layer active period and walk sliding displacement.
Determining Strike slipping period provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the device for walking sliding displacement, using earthquake work area Thickness obtain module and period and walk sliding displacement determining module, by obtaining the round trip duration of back wave, further The velocity field in earthquake work area is obtained, then according to the round trip duration of velocity field and back wave, obtains buried depth and earthquake work area Thickness, finally to any layer thickness carry out it is inverse walk cunning, and whether gradual change is corresponding by strike-slip fault two sides formation thickness, can be with It determines the Strike slipping period and walks sliding displacement.
The method of the embodiment of the present invention is to rely on electronic equipment to realize, therefore it is necessary to do one to relevant electronic equipment Lower introduction.Based on this purpose, the embodiment provides a kind of electronic equipment, as shown in fig. 7, the electronic equipment includes: At least one processor (processor) 701, communication interface (Communications Interface) 704, at least one deposits Reservoir (memory) 702 and communication bus 703, wherein at least one processor 701, communication interface 704, at least one storage Device 702 completes mutual communication by communication bus 703.At least one processor 701 can call at least one processor Logical order in 702, to execute following method: strike-slip fault is portrayed on earthquake work area, according to each reflecting surface of different layers Feature carries out layer calibration to the strike-slip fault, distinguishes to strike-slip fault two sides different layers, obtains the double of back wave Journey duration of travelling according to synthetic seismic record constructs the velocity field in the earthquake work area, according to the velocity field and described The round trip duration of back wave obtains buried depth according to the buried depth and obtains the thickness in earthquake work area;According to the earthquake work The thickness in area obtains the active period of the strike-slip fault and walks sliding displacement.
In addition, the logical order in above-mentioned at least one processor 702 can be real by way of SFU software functional unit Now and when sold or used as an independent product, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based in this way Understanding, the technical solution of the present invention substantially portion of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution in other words Dividing can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium, including several Instruction is used so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes the present invention The all or part of the steps of each embodiment the method.For example, strike-slip fault is portrayed on earthquake work area, according to difference The feature of each reflecting surface of layer carries out layer calibration to the strike-slip fault, distinguishes, obtain to strike-slip fault two sides different layers The velocity field in the earthquake work area is constructed, according to the speed according to synthetic seismic record to the round trip duration of back wave The round trip duration of field and the back wave obtains buried depth according to the buried depth and obtains the thickness in earthquake work area;According to The thickness in the earthquake work area obtains the active period of the strike-slip fault and walks sliding displacement.And storage medium packet above-mentioned It includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), the various media that can store program code such as magnetic or disk.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, wherein described, unit can as illustrated by the separation member It is physically separated with being or may not be, component shown as a unit may or may not be physics list Member, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can be selected according to the actual needs In some or all of the modules achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying creativeness Labour in the case where, it can understand and implement.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that each embodiment can It realizes by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to pass through hardware.Based on this understanding, on Stating technical solution, substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be embodied in the form of software products in other words, should Computer software product may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD, including several fingers It enables and using so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes each implementation Method described in certain parts of example or embodiment.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of determining Strike slipping period and the method for walking sliding displacement characterized by comprising
Strike-slip fault is portrayed on earthquake work area, according to the feature of each reflecting surface of different layers, layer mark is carried out to the strike-slip fault It is fixed, strike-slip fault two sides different layers are distinguished, the round trip duration of back wave is obtained, is synthesized and is remembered according to earthquake Record, constructs the velocity field in the earthquake work area, according to the velocity field and the round trip duration of the back wave, obtains Buried depth obtains the thickness in earthquake work area according to the buried depth;
According to the thickness in the earthquake work area, obtains the active period of the strike-slip fault and walk sliding displacement.
2. determining Strike slipping period according to claim 1 and the method for walking sliding displacement, which is characterized in that institute It states and portrays strike-slip fault on earthquake work area, correspondingly, construct the earthquake work area, comprising:
Seismic data and log data are loaded using Landmark software, construct the earthquake work area.
3. determining Strike slipping period according to claim 1 and the method for walking sliding displacement, which is characterized in that institute The feature according to each reflecting surface of different layers is stated, layer calibration is carried out to the strike-slip fault, comprising:
Composite traces is made according to the well-log information of actual measurement, data is layered in conjunction with drilling well, analyzes the feature of each reflecting surface of different layers, Layer calibration is carried out to the strike-slip fault.
4. determining Strike slipping period according to claim 1 and the method for walking sliding displacement, which is characterized in that institute The round trip duration according to the velocity field and the back wave is stated, buried depth is obtained, comprising:
Depth=v*T0/2
Wherein, Depth is buried depth;V is the average speed in one layer of earthquake work area;T0For the round trip duration of back wave.
5. determining Strike slipping period according to claim 4 and the method for walking sliding displacement, which is characterized in that institute State the thickness that earthquake work area is obtained according to the buried depth, comprising:
H (i)=Depth (i+1)-Depth (i)
Wherein, the thickness that H (i) is i-th layer;The buried depth that Depth (i) is i-th layer, Depth (i+1) are the buried depth of i+1 layer.
6. determining Strike slipping period according to claim 5 and the method for walking sliding displacement, which is characterized in that institute The thickness according to the earthquake work area is stated, the active period of the strike-slip fault is obtained and walks sliding displacement, comprising:
By the i-th thickness degree of the strike-slip fault side, along strike-slip fault it is inverse walk sliding direction translate first distance, if it is described walk cunning Tomography two sides formation thickness is completely corresponding, then the period of (i-1)-th layer of deposition is the initial time section of Strike slipping, described First distance walks sliding displacement for strike-slip fault.
7. determining Strike slipping period according to claim 6 and the method for walking sliding displacement, which is characterized in that institute If it is completely corresponding to state strike-slip fault two sides formation thickness, comprising:
Strike-slip fault two sides formation thickness, it is completely corresponding in a manner of gradual change.
8. a kind of determining Strike slipping period and the device for walking sliding displacement characterized by comprising
The thickness in earthquake work area obtains module, for portraying strike-slip fault on earthquake work area, according to each reflecting surface of different layers Feature carries out layer calibration to the strike-slip fault, distinguishes to strike-slip fault two sides different layers, obtains the double of back wave Journey duration of travelling according to synthetic seismic record constructs the velocity field in the earthquake work area, according to the velocity field and described The round trip duration of back wave obtains buried depth according to the buried depth and obtains the thickness in earthquake work area;
It period and walks sliding displacement determining module and obtains the work of the strike-slip fault for the thickness according to the earthquake work area It moves the period and walks sliding displacement.
9. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
At least one processor, at least one processor, communication interface and bus;Wherein,
The processor, memory, communication interface complete mutual communication by the bus;
The memory is stored with the program instruction that can be executed by the processor, and the processor calls described program instruction, To execute method as described in any one of claim 1 to 7.
10. a kind of non-transient computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the non-transient computer readable storage medium is deposited Computer instruction is stored up, the computer instruction makes the computer execute the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN201910048254.3A 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 Method and equipment for determining moving time period and walking-sliding displacement of walking-sliding fault Active CN109839661B (en)

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