CN109838340A - A kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109838340A CN109838340A CN201910208226.3A CN201910208226A CN109838340A CN 109838340 A CN109838340 A CN 109838340A CN 201910208226 A CN201910208226 A CN 201910208226A CN 109838340 A CN109838340 A CN 109838340A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- turbine
- turbines
- turbo blade
- saving function
- power saving
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic turbines with power saving function, comprising: No.1 turbine, No. two turbines, gap, overflow pipe, power transmission shaft and generator;In the bottom end of the No.1 turbine, No. two turbines are set;Gap is set at the docking of the No.1 turbine and No. two turbines;In the outside of the gap, overflow pipe is set;The bottom end of the overflow pipe extends the bottom end that No. two turbines are arranged in;On the top of the overflow pipe, air inlet is set;Power transmission shaft is set in the rear side of the No.1 turbine and No. two turbines, and is connected between turbine and power transmission shaft by machine driving;In the upper end of the power transmission shaft, generator is set.Present apparatus design is rationally, easy-to-use, since inner sidewall and the turbo blade of cavity are tangent, can more fully utilize water energy, and then improve the revolving speed of turbo blade, the efficiency of increased power generation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydroelectric facility technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function.
Background technique
The hydraulic turbine is the dynamic power machine for the energy of water flow being converted to rotating mechanical energy.In the prior art, turbine apparatus
Two sides of turbo blade are smooth curved surface, i.e., turbo blade is obtained along the face cutting for being parallel to shaft axis
Figure is smoothed curve or straight line, water flow is arranged such when contacting with multiple turbo blades and impact multiple turbo blades, greatly
Part water flow can pour into turbo blade with shaft connecting pin, and the torque of so major part water flow is smaller, and water flow is to turbine leaf
Piece impact force becomes smaller, and causes the revolving speed of multiple turbo blades smaller.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic turbines with power saving function.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses the following contents:
A kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function, comprising: No.1 turbine, gap, overflow pipe, moves No. two turbines
Power transmission shafr and generator;In the bottom end of the No.1 turbine, No. two turbines are set;In the No.1 turbine and No. two
Gap is set at the docking of turbine;In the outside of the gap, overflow pipe is set;The bottom end of the overflow pipe, which extends, to be set
It sets in the bottom end of No. two turbines;On the top of the overflow pipe, air inlet is set;In the No.1 turbine and No. two turbines
Power transmission shaft is arranged in the rear side of machine, and is connected between turbine and power transmission shaft by machine driving;It is passed in the power
Generator is arranged in the upper end of moving axis.
Preferably, the No.1 turbine includes cavity, turbo blade, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and shaft;In the chamber
Shaft is arranged in the center of body;Turbo blade is set around the shaft;The end of the turbo blade and the inside of cavity
It is tangent between wall;Water inlet pipe is set on the right side of the upper end of the cavity;In the bottom end of the cavity, outlet pipe, and outlet pipe are set
Position it is corresponding with the position of water inlet pipe, and the diameter of outlet pipe be greater than water inlet pipe diameter.
Preferably, No. two turbines and No.1 turbine size structure are all the same;No. two turbines into
Water pipe is connect with the outlet pipe of No.1 turbine, and is fixed by screw;The number of the turbine is no less than one.
Preferably, the shape of the turbo blade is arc-shaped;The upper surface of the turbo blade is arranged to wavy.
Preferably, convex block is provided between the turbo blade two-by-two.
Preferably, the number of the generator is no less than one.
It preferably, further include vertical gear and contrate gear;The vertical gear is arranged in shaft;The contrate gear setting exists
On power transmission shaft;The contrate gear is matched with vertical gear.
Preferably, orthogonal between the transverse plane and water inlet pipe of the turbo blade.
Preferably, it is fixed between the turbo blade and shaft by screw.
The invention has the following advantages that
Present apparatus design is rationally, easy-to-use, and the turbine being vertically arranged by the way that multiple groups are arranged can make full use of water
Potential energy and kinetic energy, to drive rotating turbine, so that kinetic energy is converted to electric energy;By the way that camber is arranged in flabellum, convenient for increasing
Add the space of turbine leaf water on chip, thus the rotation of the drive turbo blade of bigger speed;Pass through the upper surface turbo blade
Wavy surface is set, when water flow flows into turbine apparatus, due to the wave crest barrier effect and water flow and turbo blade of wavy surface
Contact area increasing action pours into the water flow reduction that turbo blade is connected with the rotating shaft end, so increases torque
The torque of biggish water flow, i.e., most of water flow is larger, and then improves the revolving speed of turbo blade.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of hydraulic turbine structure schematic diagram with power saving function of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of hydraulic turbine with power saving function of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of turbo blade of the present invention.
In figure, each appended drawing reference are as follows:
1- No.1 turbine, 11- cavity, 12- turbo blade, 13,23- water inlet pipe, 14,24- outlet pipe, 15- shaft,
16- convex block, No. bis- turbines of 2-, 3- gap, 4- overflow pipe, 5- air inlet, 6- vertical gear, 7- contrate gear, 8- power transmission
Axis, 9- generator.
Specific embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly of the present invention, below with reference to preferred embodiment, the present invention is described further.Ability
Field technique personnel should be appreciated that following specifically described content is illustrative and be not restrictive, this should not be limited with this
The protection scope of invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function includes: 1, No. two turbine 2 of No.1 turbine, overflows
The mouth of a river 3, overflow pipe 4, power transmission shaft 8 and generator 9;In the bottom end of the No.1 turbine 1, No. two turbines 2 are set;?
Gap 3 is set at the docking of the No.1 turbine 1 and No. two turbines 2;In the outside of the gap 3, overflow pipe is set
4;The bottom end of the overflow pipe 4 extends the bottom end that No. two turbines 2 are arranged in;On the top of the overflow pipe 4, air inlet is set
5;In the rear side of the No.1 turbine 1 and No. two turbines 2, power transmission shaft 8 is set, and turbine and power transmission shaft 8 it
Between pass through machine driving connect;Generator 9 is set in the upper end of the power transmission shaft 8, by driving power transmission shaft 8 to transport
Turn, while generator 9 being driven to operate, convenient for allowing generator 9 to generate electricity.
Further, the No.1 turbine 1 includes cavity 11, turbo blade 12, water inlet pipe 13, outlet pipe 14 and shaft
15;At the center of the cavity 11, shaft 15 is set;Turbo blade 12 is set around the shaft 15;The turbo blade
It is tangent between 12 end and the inner sidewall of cavity 11, convenient for preferably utilizing water energy;It is set on the right side of the upper end of the cavity 11
Set water inlet pipe 13;In the bottom end of the cavity 11, outlet pipe 14, and the position phase of the position of outlet pipe 14 and water inlet pipe 13 are set
It is corresponding, and the diameter of outlet pipe 14 is greater than the diameter of water inlet pipe 13, convenient for preferably draining, and gives next turbine dress
Set a big power.
Further, No. two turbines 2 and 1 size structure of No.1 turbine are all the same;No. two turbines 2
Water inlet pipe 23 is connect with the outlet pipe 14 of No.1 turbine 1, and is fixed by screw;The number of the turbine is no less than one
It is a.
Further, the shape of the turbo blade 12 is arc-shaped, convenient for allowing water to be adequately pressed on turbo blade 12, from
And preferably pressing against the rotation of turbo blade 12;The upper surface of the turbo blade 12 is arranged to wavy, increases water and turbine
The contact area of blade 12.
Further, it is provided with convex block between the turbo blade 12 two-by-two, by the way that convex block 16 is arranged, when turbo blade 12
When going to bottom end, convenient for the water on turbo blade 12 is released.
Further, the number of the generator 9 is no less than one, can add or delete according to the actual situation hair
Motor 9, preferably to achieve the effect that power generation.
It further, further include vertical gear 6 and contrate gear 7;The vertical gear 6 is arranged in shaft 15;The contrate gear 7
It is arranged on power transmission shaft 8;The contrate gear 6 is matched with vertical gear 7, drives vertical gear 6 to go to by shaft 15, thus
Contrate gear 7 and power rotation axis 8 is driven to go to.
Further, orthogonal between the transverse plane and water inlet pipe 13 of the turbo blade 12, when water is from water inlet pipe 13
When flowing down, convenient for more fully power is all discharged on turbo blade 12, preferably turbine to be driven to run.
Further, it is fixed between the turbo blade 12 and shaft 15 by screw.
The working principle of the present apparatus: the present apparatus when in use, is first arranged the water inlet pipe 13 of No.1 turbine 1 in water flow
Lower edge flows directly to convenient for water flow into water 13, and then this water inlet pipe 13 flows to the cavity 11 of No.1 turbine 1 to water flow in passing
Interior, water flow whereabouts is beaten on turbo blade 12, and due to the end of turbo blade 12 and 11 inner sidewall of cavity is tangent, turbine leaf simultaneously
The upper surface of piece 12 is vertical with water flow, convenient for whole kinetic energy of concentrated flow, accelerates the revolving speed of turbo blade 12, reduces energy
Consumption, and seldom water energy can also drive the rotation of turbo blade 12;Since the upper surface of turbo blade 12 is arranged to wave
Face is conducive to preferably utilize water energy convenient for increasing the contact surface of turbo blade 12 and water;By the way that convex block 16 is arranged, work as turbine
When blade 12 turns to least significant end, convenient for the water on turbo blade 12 is pushed away turbo blade 12;By in No.1 turbine 1
No. two turbines 2 or more turbines is arranged in bottom end, convenient for recycling the energy of water, to generate more electric energy;It is logical
Setting gap 3 and overflow pipe 4 are crossed, when water flow is more anxious, water can be made to flow directly to next water outlet from the outflow of gap 3
24;By the way that air inlet 5 is arranged, convenient for reducing air pressure in cavity 11;By the way that vertical gear 6, contrate gear 7 and power transmission shaft 8 is arranged,
When turbo blade 12 rotates, shaft 15 is driven to rotate, while vertical gear 6 being driven to rotate, due to vertical gear 6 and 7 phase of contrate gear
Cooperation, so the rotation of vertical gear 6 can drive contrate gear 7 to rotate, since contrate gear 7 is arranged on power transmission shaft 8, also simultaneously
Power rotation axis 8 is driven to rotate;Since generator 9 is arranged on power rotation axis 8, power rotation axis 9 drives when rotating
The rotation of generator 8 produces electricl energy.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention may be used also on the basis of the above description for those of ordinary skill in the art
To make other variations or changes in different ways, all embodiments can not be exhaustive here, it is all to belong to this hair
The obvious changes or variations that bright technical solution is extended out are still in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function characterized by comprising No.1 turbine, No. two turbines, gap,
Overflow pipe, power transmission shaft and generator;In the bottom end of the No.1 turbine, No. two turbines are set;In the No.1 turbine
Gap is set at the docking of machine and No. two turbines;In the outside of the gap, overflow pipe is set;The bottom of the overflow pipe
End extends the bottom end that No. two turbines are arranged in;On the top of the overflow pipe, air inlet is set;In the No.1 turbine and
Power transmission shaft is arranged in the rear side of No. two turbines, and is connected between turbine and power transmission shaft by machine driving;Institute
State the upper end setting generator of power transmission shaft.
2. a kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the No.1 turbine packet
Include cavity, turbo blade, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and shaft;At the center of the cavity, shaft is set;Around the shaft
Turbo blade is set;It is tangent between the end of the turbo blade and the inner sidewall of cavity;It is set on the right side of the upper end of the cavity
Set water inlet pipe;Outlet pipe is set in the bottom end of the cavity, and the position of outlet pipe is corresponding with the position of water inlet pipe, and goes out
The diameter of water pipe is greater than the diameter of water inlet pipe.
3. a kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that No. two turbines with
No.1 turbine size structure is all the same;The water inlet pipe of No. two turbines is connect with the outlet pipe of No.1 turbine, and logical
Screw is crossed to fix;The number of the turbine is no less than one.
4. a kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the turbo blade
Shape is arc-shaped;The upper surface of the turbo blade is arranged to wavy.
5. a kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the turbo blade two-by-two
Between be provided with convex block.
6. a kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the number of the generator
No less than one.
7. a kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include vertical gear and cross
Gear;The vertical gear is arranged in shaft;The contrate gear is arranged on power transmission shaft;The contrate gear and vertical gear phase
Cooperation.
8. a kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cross of the turbo blade
It is orthogonal between plane and water inlet pipe.
9. a kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the turbo blade with turn
It is fixed between axis by screw.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910208226.3A CN109838340A (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | A kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910208226.3A CN109838340A (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | A kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109838340A true CN109838340A (en) | 2019-06-04 |
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ID=66885924
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CN201910208226.3A Pending CN109838340A (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2019-03-19 | A kind of hydraulic turbine with power saving function |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101046187A (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-03 | 蒙真骁 | Best water energy utilizing method |
CN101910620A (en) * | 2008-01-08 | 2010-12-08 | 理查德·亚瑟·亨利·雷诺兹 | Turbine assembly |
CN203879676U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-10-15 | 罗敦华 | Impeller type multi-level power generation system |
CN104421094A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-03-18 | 刘光 | Hydroturbine |
CN104454295A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-03-25 | 刘光 | Power generation system |
CN204783437U (en) * | 2015-07-12 | 2015-11-18 | 西华大学 | High building water lift power generation system |
CN204881247U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-12-16 | 浙江南方石化工业有限公司 | Unpowered cooling tower |
TWM523761U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-06-11 | Tong-Wei Zhang | Water recycling application power generation device |
CN210637183U (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-05-29 | 李国荣 | Water turbine with energy-saving function |
-
2019
- 2019-03-19 CN CN201910208226.3A patent/CN109838340A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101046187A (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-03 | 蒙真骁 | Best water energy utilizing method |
CN101910620A (en) * | 2008-01-08 | 2010-12-08 | 理查德·亚瑟·亨利·雷诺兹 | Turbine assembly |
CN203879676U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-10-15 | 罗敦华 | Impeller type multi-level power generation system |
CN104421094A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-03-18 | 刘光 | Hydroturbine |
CN104454295A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-03-25 | 刘光 | Power generation system |
CN204881247U (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-12-16 | 浙江南方石化工业有限公司 | Unpowered cooling tower |
CN204783437U (en) * | 2015-07-12 | 2015-11-18 | 西华大学 | High building water lift power generation system |
TWM523761U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-06-11 | Tong-Wei Zhang | Water recycling application power generation device |
CN210637183U (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-05-29 | 李国荣 | Water turbine with energy-saving function |
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