CN109837211B - High-efficient incubator of biological medicine - Google Patents
High-efficient incubator of biological medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109837211B CN109837211B CN201910206576.6A CN201910206576A CN109837211B CN 109837211 B CN109837211 B CN 109837211B CN 201910206576 A CN201910206576 A CN 201910206576A CN 109837211 B CN109837211 B CN 109837211B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an incubator, in particular to a high-efficiency biomedical incubator which comprises an incubator base, an incubator door, an incubator mechanism and a temperature control mechanism, wherein the incubator is clamped on the incubator base, a compression spring I is arranged between the incubator and the incubator base, the incubator door is connected to the incubator in a sliding manner, whether a friction wheel I and a friction wheel III are in contact friction transmission or not can be controlled by controlling whether a culture dish is placed on the incubator mechanism or not, the situation that the culture dish is inconvenient to place due to the fact that the culture tray rotates due to the friction transmission of the friction wheel I and the friction wheel III when the culture dish is placed is prevented, or the culture tray rotates to cause certain damage to workers when the culture tray is placed is prevented, the relative distance between the culture dish and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp can be adjusted according to different use requirements by rotating a threaded cylinder without opening the incubator, and the relative distance between the culture dish and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp can be effectively prevented by contacting the temperature control mechanism and the two sides of the incubator door when the incubator door is opened The body is wasted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an incubator, in particular to a high-efficiency biological medicine incubator.
Background
For example, publication No. CN206014930U discloses a biomedical high-efficiency incubator, which comprises an outer shell, an inner shell, legs and a turntable; a vacuum layer is arranged between the outer shell and the inner shell; a rotary table is fixedly arranged at the upper end of an output shaft of the motor, and a horizontal placing plate is fixed at the upper end of the rotary table; the lower end of a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a vertical connecting rod, a plurality of lamp beads are arranged on the periphery of the lower surface of the mounting plate, and a semiconductor film-making and ultraviolet sterilizing lamp are further mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate; a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are mounted at the top of the inner shell, an electric heating wire is wound on the inner wall of the inner shell, and glass windows are embedded in the outer shell and the inner shell; the utility model has the defect that the utility model does not have a certain protection function.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency biological medicine incubator which can automatically play a certain protection role when a culture dish is taken and placed manually, is convenient for the culture dish to be taken and placed manually, and can adjust the relative distance between the culture dish and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp according to different use requirements without opening the incubator.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient incubator of biological medicine, is including cultivateing base, incubator door, cultivateing mechanism and accuse temperature mechanism, the joint has the incubator on the cultivation base, is provided with compression spring I between incubator and the cultivation base, and incubator door sliding connection is on the incubator, and fixedly connected with cultivates the mechanism on the incubator, and weight gain extrusion compression spring I makes the lower extreme of cultivateing the mechanism and cultivates base friction drive on the incubator, is provided with accuse temperature mechanism on the incubator, the both sides contact of accuse temperature mechanism and incubator door.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the high-efficiency biological medicine incubator comprises an incubation base body, limiting cylinders, supporting plates I, triangular clamping blocks, locking threaded rods, locking friction plates, a rotating motor and friction wheels I, wherein the limiting cylinders are fixedly connected to four corners of the inner side of the incubation base body, the supporting plates I are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the incubation base body, the triangular clamping blocks are slidably connected to the two supporting plates I, compression springs II are fixedly connected between the two triangular clamping blocks and the two supporting plates I, the locking threaded rods are connected to the two supporting plates I through threads, the locking friction plates are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two locking threaded rods, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the incubation base body, and the friction wheels I are fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the high-efficiency biological medicine incubator comprises an incubator bottom plate, an incubator body, a support plate II, sliding grooves, a baffle plate, a temperature control motor, a friction wheel II, sliding columns I and W-shaped fixture blocks, wherein the incubator body is fixedly connected to the incubator bottom plate, the sliding columns I are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the incubator bottom plate, the four sliding columns I are respectively and slidably connected into four limiting cylinders, compression springs I are sleeved on the four sliding columns I, the compression springs I are positioned between the incubator bottom plate and the limiting cylinders, the support plate II is fixedly connected to two ends of the rear side of the incubator body, the sliding grooves are arranged at two ends of the front side of the incubator body, the baffle plate is placed at the rear side of the incubator bottom plate and fixedly connected to an incubator base body, the temperature control motor is fixedly connected to the baffle plate, the friction wheel II is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the temperature control motor, the two sides of the culture box body are fixedly connected with W-shaped clamping blocks, and the inner sides of the two triangular clamping blocks are clamped at the lower ends of the two W-shaped clamping blocks respectively.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the high-efficiency biological medicine incubator comprises two incubator door bodies, two visible windows and handles, wherein the two incubator door bodies are respectively connected in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the two incubator door bodies are respectively provided with the visible windows, the two visible windows are respectively provided with transparent glass, and the two incubator door bodies are respectively fixedly connected with the handles.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention discloses a high-efficiency biological medicine incubator, wherein the culture mechanism comprises a fixed top plate, a rotary threaded cylinder, a lifting screw rod, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp and a transmission shaft, friction wheel III, cultivate the tray, the rotating baffle, sliding shaft and connecting key, fixed roof fixed connection is on cultivateing the box, it is connected with the rotation screw thread section of thick bamboo to rotate on the fixed roof, there is the lift lead screw through threaded connection on the rotation screw thread section of thick bamboo, two sterilamp of fixedly connected with on the fixed roof, the lower extreme fixedly connected with friction wheel III of transmission shaft, the lower extreme of lift lead screw is rotated and is connected on cultivateing the tray, fixedly connected with rotating baffle on the cultivation tray, cultivate the lower extreme fixedly connected with sliding shaft of tray, fixedly connected with connecting key on the sliding shaft, connecting key sliding connection is in the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft rotates to be connected on the bottom plate of the incubator.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a high-efficiency biological medicine incubator, wherein a temperature control mechanism comprises a temperature control shaft, two friction wheels IV, two transmission belt wheels, two air inlet supports, two support plates III, two closing plates, two rotating wheels, two sliding columns II and a fan, two ends of the temperature control shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to the two support plates II, the friction wheels IV are fixedly connected to the temperature control shaft, two ends of the temperature control shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with the transmission belt wheels, the two air inlet supports are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the incubator body, the two air inlet supports are respectively and fixedly communicated with the incubator body, the two air inlet supports are respectively and fixedly connected with the support plates III, the closing plates are respectively and slidably connected in the two air inlet supports, the rotating wheels are respectively and rotatably connected to the two closing plates, the inner sides of the two rotating wheels are respectively in contact with the outer sides of two incubator door bodies, the sliding columns II are respectively and fixedly connected to the two closing plates, two slip post II difference sliding connection are on two backup pads III, and all the cover is equipped with compression spring III on two slip posts II, and compression spring III is located between closing plate and the backup pad III, and the outside of two air inlet support all rotates and is connected with the fan, and two fans pass through the belt drive with two driving pulley respectively and connect, and the outer end of two air inlet support all is connected with cultivates the gas pipeline.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the biological medicine efficient incubator further comprises a limiting plate and a vertical waist hole, wherein the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the incubator, and the limiting plate is provided with the vertical waist hole.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the high-efficiency biological medicine incubator further comprises two linkage connecting rods and two hinge nails, the outer ends of the two linkage connecting rods are respectively hinged to the two incubator door bodies, the inner ends of the two linkage connecting rods are respectively hinged to the hinge nails, and the hinge nails are connected in the vertical waist holes in a sliding mode.
The biological medicine high-efficiency incubator has the beneficial effects that:
according to the high-efficiency biological medicine incubator, whether the friction wheel I and the friction wheel III are in contact friction transmission or not can be controlled by controlling whether the culture dish is placed on the culture mechanism or not, the situation that the culture dish is inconvenient to place due to the fact that the culture tray rotates when the culture dish is placed is prevented, or the culture tray rotates to cause certain damage to workers when the culture tray is placed is prevented, the relative distance between the culture dish and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp can be adjusted according to different using requirements without opening the incubator by rotating the rotary threaded cylinder, and waste of culture gas can be effectively prevented when the incubator door is opened by controlling the temperature control mechanism to be in contact with the two sides of the incubator door.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the high-efficiency biological medicine incubator of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the high efficiency biological medicine incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the high efficiency biological medicine incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional view of the high-efficiency biomedical incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the culture base of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic view of the incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the incubator of the present invention II;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the door structure of the incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the culture mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional view of a culture mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the temperature control mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional view of a temperature control mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: a culture base 1; 1-1 part of a culture base body; 1-2 parts of a limiting cylinder; 1-3 of a support plate; 1-4 parts of a triangular fixture block; locking the threaded rod 1-5; locking friction plates 1-6; rotating the motor 1-7; 1-8 parts of a friction wheel I; an incubator 2; 2-1 parts of a bottom plate of the incubator; 2-2 of a culture box body; 2-3 of a support plate; 2-4 of a sliding groove; 2-5 of a baffle plate; 2-6 of a temperature control motor; 2-7 of a friction wheel; 2-8 parts of a sliding column I; 2-9 parts of a limiting plate; 2-10 of vertical waist holes; 2-11 parts of a W-shaped clamping block; an incubator door 3; a door body 3-1 of the incubator; a visual window 3-2; 3-3 of a handle; 3-4 of a linkage connecting rod; 3-5 parts of hinge nails; a culture mechanism 4; a fixed top plate 4-1; rotating the threaded cylinder 4-2; 4-3 of a lifting screw rod; 4-4 parts of an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 4-5 of a transmission shaft; 4-6 parts of a friction wheel III; 4-7 of culture tray; rotating the baffle 4-8; 4-9 of a sliding shaft; 4-10 of connecting bond; a temperature control mechanism 5; a temperature control shaft 5-1; 5-2 of a friction wheel IV; 5-3 of a transmission belt wheel; 5-4 of an air inlet bracket; 5-5 of a support plate III; 5-6 of a closing plate; 5-7 of a rotating wheel; 5-8 parts of a sliding column II; and 5-9 of fans.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Before describing the embodiments, to avoid repetitive language, it is explained that the "fixed connection" described below may be: the fixing device is fixed through modes such as bolt connection, welding and rivet connection, and technicians in the field can select different fixing and connecting modes according to different application scenes, and the fixing device is mainly used for fixing two parts.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-12, and a biomedical high-efficiency incubator includes an incubator base 1, an incubator 2, an incubator door 3, an incubation mechanism 4, and a temperature control mechanism 5, wherein the incubator 2 is clamped on the incubator base 1, a compression spring i is disposed between the incubator 2 and the incubator base 1, the incubator door 3 is slidably connected to the incubator 2, the incubation mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the incubator 2, the weight of the incubator 2 is increased to press the compression spring i so that the lower end of the incubation mechanism 4 and the incubator base 1 are in friction transmission, the incubator 2 is provided with the temperature control mechanism 5, and the temperature control mechanism 5 is in contact with two sides of the incubator door 3; whether the culture dish is placed on the culture mechanism 4 or not can be controlled to control whether the friction wheels I1-8 and the friction wheels III 4-6 are in contact friction transmission or not, so that the situation that the culture dish is inconvenient to place due to the fact that the culture tray 4-7 rotates when the culture dish is placed is prevented, or the culture tray 4-7 rotates to produce certain injury to workers when the culture dish is placed is prevented, the relative distance between the culture dish and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 4-4 can be adjusted according to different use requirements without opening the culture box 2 by rotating the rotary threaded cylinder 4-2, and the culture gas can be effectively prevented from being wasted when the culture box door 3 is opened by contacting the two sides of the temperature control mechanism 5 and the culture box door 3.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1-12, and the embodiment will be further described, wherein the culture base 1 comprises a culture base body 1-1, a limiting cylinder 1-2, support plates I1-3, triangular clamping blocks 1-4, locking threaded rods 1-5, locking friction plates 1-6, a rotating motor 1-7 and friction wheels I1-8, the limiting cylinder 1-2 is fixedly connected to four corners of the inner side of the culture base body 1-1, the support plates I1-3 are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the culture base body 1-1, the triangular clamping blocks 1-4 are slidably connected to two support plates I1-3, a compression spring II is fixedly connected between two triangular clamping blocks 1-4 and two support plates I1-3, and the locking threaded rods 1-5 are connected to two support plates I1-3 through threads, the inner sides of the two locking threaded rods 1-5 are fixedly connected with locking friction plates 1-6, the culture base body 1-1 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 1-7, and an output shaft of the rotating motor 1-7 is fixedly connected with a friction wheel I1-8.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the second embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-12, wherein the incubator 2 includes an incubator bottom plate 2-1, an incubator body 2-2, a support plate ii 2-3, a sliding groove 2-4, a baffle plate 2-5, a temperature control motor 2-6, a friction wheel ii 2-7, a sliding column i 2-8 and a W-shaped fixture block 2-11, the incubator body 2-2 is fixedly connected to the incubator bottom plate 2-1, the sliding columns i 2-8 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the incubator bottom plate 2-1, the four sliding columns i 2-8 are respectively slidably connected to four limiting cylinders 1-2, compression springs i are respectively sleeved on the four sliding columns i 2-8, the compression springs i are positioned between the incubator bottom plate 2-1 and the limiting cylinders 1-2, the two ends of the rear side of the culture box body 2-2 are fixedly connected with support plates II 2-3, the two ends of the front side of the culture box body 2-2 are provided with sliding grooves 2-4, the rear side of the bottom plate 2-1 of the culture box is provided with a baffle plate 2-5, the baffle plate 2-5 is fixedly connected to a culture base body 1-1, the baffle plate 2-5 is fixedly connected with a temperature control motor 2-6, an output shaft of the temperature control motor 2-6 is fixedly connected with a friction wheel II 2-7, the two sides of the culture box body 2-2 are fixedly connected with W-shaped fixture blocks 2-11, and the inner sides of the two triangular fixture blocks 1-4 are respectively clamped at the lower ends of the two W-shaped fixture blocks 2-11; when the culture dish is used, a culture dish is placed on a culture tray 4-7, the gravity on a fixed top plate 4-1 drives the gravity on an incubator 2 to be increased due to the gravity increase on a culture mechanism 4, a compression spring I is extruded by the gravity increase of the incubator 2 so that four sliding columns I2-8 slide in four limiting cylinders 1-2 respectively, two triangular clamping blocks 1-4 respectively extrude compression springs II to be clamped at the upper ends of two corresponding W-shaped clamping blocks 2-11, the connection mode that the triangular clamping blocks 1-4 are clamped on the W-shaped clamping blocks 2-11 is adopted to ensure that the falling distance of the incubator 2 is constant, the friction wheels I1-8 and the friction wheels III 4-6 can be in friction transmission, the rotating motor 1-7 is started, the output shaft of the rotating motor 1-7 starts to rotate, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 1-7 drives the friction wheels I1-8 to rotate the axis of the output shaft of the rotating motor 1-7 The culture tray rotates by taking the center as a center, the friction wheel I1-8 drives the friction wheel III 4-6 to rotate by taking the self axis as the center through friction force, the friction wheel III 4-6 drives the transmission shaft 4-5 to rotate by taking the self axis as the center, the transmission shaft 4-5 drives the sliding shaft 4-9 to rotate by taking the self axis as the center through a connecting key 4-10, the sliding shaft 4-9 drives the culture tray 4-7 to rotate by taking the axis of the sliding shaft 4-9 as the center, and the culture dish on the culture tray 4-7 can be uniformly irradiated by two ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 4-4; when the culture tray 4-7 is not used for placing a culture dish, the compression spring I pushes the culture box 2 to move upwards, the friction wheel III 4-6 and the friction wheel I1-8 quit the friction transmission to form secondary protection, the rotation motor 1-7 is started to prevent the culture tray 4-7 from rotating, the culture tray 4-7 is prevented from being inconvenient to place due to the fact that the friction wheel I1-8 and the friction wheel III 4-6 rotate when the culture dish is placed, or the culture tray 4-7 rotates to hurt workers when the culture tray is placed, the rotation motor 1-7 needs to be closed in advance when the culture dish is taken out, and the locking threaded rod 1-5 can also be rotated when the position of the culture box 2 is fixed, so that the locking threaded rod 1-5 rotates by taking the axis of the self as the center, the locking threaded rod 1-5 drives the locking friction plate 1-6 to rotate by taking the axis of the locking threaded rod as the center, and the locking threaded rod 1-5 moves on the support plate I1-3 through threads, so that the locking friction plate 1-6 extrudes the culture box body 2-2 to position the horizontal height of the culture box 2.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-12, wherein the incubator door 3 includes two incubator door bodies 3-1, two visible windows 3-2 and two handles 3-3, the two incubator door bodies 3-1 are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 2-4, the two incubator door bodies 3-1 are provided with the visible windows 3-2, the two visible windows 3-2 are provided with transparent glass, and the two incubator door bodies 3-1 are fixedly connected with the handles 3-3; when the incubator door 3 needs to be opened and closed, the incubator door body 3-1 on one side is pulled. The outer sides of the linkage connecting rods 3-4 corresponding to the incubator door bodies 3-1 are driven to be far away, the linkage connecting rods 3-4 drive the hinge nails 3-5 to slide downwards in the vertical waist holes 2-10, the inner sides of the linkage connecting rods 3-4 on the other side are driven to slide downwards by the hinge nails 3-5, the outer sides of the linkage connecting rods 3-4 on the other side are far away, the two incubator door bodies 3-1 are far away from each other, and the incubator door bodies 3-1 on one side can be pulled to enable the incubator door bodies 3-1 on the two sides to be far away at the same time for convenient use.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-12, wherein the culture mechanism 4 comprises a fixed top plate 4-1, a rotary screw cylinder 4-2, a lifting screw rod 4-3, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 4-4, a transmission shaft 4-5, a friction wheel III 4-6, a culture tray 4-7, a rotary baffle plate 4-8, a sliding shaft 4-9 and a connecting key 4-10, the fixed top plate 4-1 is fixedly connected to the culture box body 2-2, the fixed top plate 4-1 is rotatably connected to the rotary screw cylinder 4-2, the rotary screw cylinder 4-2 is connected to the lifting screw rod 4-3 through a screw thread, the fixed top plate 4-1 is fixedly connected to two ultraviolet germicidal lamps 4-4, the lower end of the transmission shaft 4-5 is fixedly connected to the friction wheel III 4-6, the lower end of the lifting screw rod 4-3 is rotatably connected to a culture tray 4-7, a rotating baffle 4-8 is fixedly connected to the culture tray 4-7, the lower end of the culture tray 4-7 is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft 4-9, a connecting key 4-10 is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft 4-9, the connecting key 4-10 is slidably connected into a transmission shaft 4-5, and the transmission shaft 4-5 is rotatably connected to a bottom plate 2-1 of the culture tank; when the relative distance between the culture tray 4-7 and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 4-4 needs to be adjusted, the upper end of a lifting screw rod 4-3 is fixed by using an auxiliary tool so that the lifting screw rod 4-3 can not rotate, a rotating thread cylinder 4-2 is rotated so that the rotating thread cylinder 4-2 rotates around the axis of the rotating thread cylinder, the rotating thread cylinder 4-2 drives the lifting screw rod 4-3 to move in the axis direction of the rotating thread cylinder 4-2 through threads, the lifting screw rod 4-3 is lifted or lowered, the lifting screw rod 4-3 drives a culture tray 4-7 to be lifted or lowered, the relative distance between the culture dish and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 4-4 can be adjusted according to different use requirements by rotating the rotary threaded cylinder 4-2 without opening the incubator 2.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the fifth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-12, wherein the temperature control mechanism 5 comprises a temperature control shaft 5-1, two friction wheels iv 5-2, two driving pulleys 5-3, two air inlet supports 5-4, two supporting plates iii 5-5, two closing plates 5-6, two rotating wheels 5-7, two sliding columns ii 5-8 and a fan 5-9, two ends of the temperature control shaft 5-1 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two supporting plates ii 2-3, the friction wheels iv 5-2 are fixedly connected to the temperature control shaft 5-1, two ends of the temperature control shaft 5-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the driving pulleys 5-3, two air inlet supports 5-4 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the incubator body 2-2, two air inlet supports 5-4 are communicated with a culture box body 2-2, two air inlet supports 5-4 are fixedly connected with supporting plates III 5-5, two air inlet supports 5-4 are connected with closing plates 5-6 in a sliding manner, two closing plates 5-6 are connected with rotating wheels 5-7 in a rotating manner, the inner sides of the two rotating wheels 5-7 are respectively contacted with the outer sides of two culture box door bodies 3-1, two closing plates 5-6 are fixedly connected with sliding columns II 5-8, two sliding columns II 5-8 are respectively connected with the two supporting plates III 5-5 in a sliding manner, two sliding columns II 5-8 are respectively sleeved with compression springs III, the compression springs III are positioned between the closing plates 5-6 and the supporting plates III 5-5, the outer sides of the two air inlet supports 5-4 are respectively connected with fans 5-9 in a rotating manner, the two fans 5-9 are respectively connected with the two driving belt wheels 5-3 through belt transmission, and the outer ends of the two air inlet brackets 5-4 are both connected with a culture gas pipeline; the culture gas pipelines connected with the outer ends of the two air inlet brackets 5-4 can be gas required by culture in a culture dish or gas with adjusted temperature, when the culture dish is placed on the culture tray 4-7, under the action of gravity, the friction wheel IV 5-2 and the friction wheel II 2-7 carry out friction transmission, the temperature control motor 2-6 is started, the output shaft of the temperature control motor 2-6 starts to rotate, the output shaft of the temperature control motor 2-6 drives the friction wheel II 2-7 to rotate by taking the axis of the output shaft of the temperature control motor 2-6 as the center, the friction wheel II 2-7 drives the friction wheel IV 5-2 to rotate by taking the axis of the temperature control shaft 5-1 as the center, the friction wheel IV 5-2 drives the temperature control shaft 5-1 to rotate by taking the axis of the temperature control shaft 5-1 as the center, the temperature control shaft 5-1 drives two driving pulleys 5-3 to rotate by taking the axis of the temperature control shaft 5-1 as the center, the two driving pulleys 5-3 drive two fans 5-9 to rotate by taking the axis of the two fans as the center, the two fans 5-9 rotate to introduce the gas in a culture gas pipeline into the culture box body 2-2, because the rotating directions of the two fans 5-9 are the same, the pipeline connected with one fan 5-9 is responsible for gas inlet, the pipeline connected with the other fan 5-9 is responsible for gas outlet, so that gas circulation is ensured, when a culture dish is placed in the culture tray 4-7, the friction wheel IV 5-2 and the friction wheel II 2-7 do not carry out friction transmission, culture gas is not accessed to save the culture gas, when the door body 3-1 of the culture box is opened, the incubator door body 3-1 can push the corresponding rotating wheel 5-7, so that the rotating wheel 5-7 pushes the closing plate 5-6 to extrude the compression spring III to close the air inlet support 5-4 to stop the access of the culture gas, waste of the secondary protection for placing the culture gas is formed, and the culture gas can be introduced only when the incubator door body 3-1 is closed and a culture dish is placed.
The seventh embodiment:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the sixth embodiment is further described, the incubator 2 further includes limiting plates 2 to 9 and vertical waist holes 2 to 10, the limiting plates 2 to 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2 to 1 of the incubator, and the limiting plates 2 to 9 are provided with the vertical waist holes 2 to 10.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the seventh embodiment is further described, the incubator door 3 further includes two linkage connecting rods 3-4 and two hinge nails 3-5, the two linkage connecting rods 3-4 are provided, the outer ends of the two linkage connecting rods 3-4 are respectively hinged on the two incubator door bodies 3-1, the inner ends of the two linkage connecting rods 3-4 are respectively hinged on the hinge nails 3-5, and the hinge nails 3-5 are slidably connected in the vertical waist holes 2-10.
The invention relates to a biological medicine high-efficiency incubator, which has the working principle that:
when the culture dish is used, a culture dish is placed on a culture tray 4-7, the gravity on a fixed top plate 4-1 drives the gravity on an incubator 2 to be increased due to the gravity increase on a culture mechanism 4, a compression spring I is extruded by the gravity increase of the incubator 2 so that four sliding columns I2-8 slide in four limiting cylinders 1-2 respectively, two triangular clamping blocks 1-4 respectively extrude compression springs II to be clamped at the upper ends of two corresponding W-shaped clamping blocks 2-11, the connection mode that the triangular clamping blocks 1-4 are clamped on the W-shaped clamping blocks 2-11 is adopted to ensure that the falling distance of the incubator 2 is constant, the friction wheels I1-8 and the friction wheels III 4-6 can be in friction transmission, the rotating motor 1-7 is started, the output shaft of the rotating motor 1-7 starts to rotate, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 1-7 drives the friction wheels I1-8 to rotate the axis of the output shaft of the rotating motor 1-7 The culture tray rotates by taking the center as a center, the friction wheel I1-8 drives the friction wheel III 4-6 to rotate by taking the self axis as the center through friction force, the friction wheel III 4-6 drives the transmission shaft 4-5 to rotate by taking the self axis as the center, the transmission shaft 4-5 drives the sliding shaft 4-9 to rotate by taking the self axis as the center through a connecting key 4-10, the sliding shaft 4-9 drives the culture tray 4-7 to rotate by taking the axis of the sliding shaft 4-9 as the center, and the culture dish on the culture tray 4-7 can be uniformly irradiated by two ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 4-4; when the culture tray 4-7 is not used for placing a culture dish, the compression spring I pushes the culture box 2 to move upwards, the friction wheel III 4-6 and the friction wheel I1-8 quit the friction transmission to form secondary protection, the rotation motor 1-7 is started to prevent the culture tray 4-7 from rotating, the culture tray 4-7 is prevented from being inconvenient to place due to the fact that the friction wheel I1-8 and the friction wheel III 4-6 rotate when the culture dish is placed, or the culture tray 4-7 rotates to hurt workers when the culture tray is placed, the rotation motor 1-7 needs to be closed in advance when the culture dish is taken out, and the locking threaded rod 1-5 can also be rotated when the position of the culture box 2 is fixed, so that the locking threaded rod 1-5 rotates by taking the axis of the self as the center, the locking threaded rod 1-5 drives the locking friction plate 1-6 to rotate by taking the axis of the locking threaded rod as the center, and the locking threaded rod 1-5 moves on the support plate I1-3 through threads, so that the locking friction plate 1-6 extrudes the culture box body 2-2 to position the horizontal height of the culture box 2; when the incubator door 3 needs to be opened and closed, the incubator door body 3-1 on one side is pulled. The outer sides of the corresponding linkage connecting rods 3-4 are driven by the incubator door bodies 3-1 to be far away, the linkage connecting rods 3-4 drive the hinge nails 3-5 to slide downwards in the vertical waist holes 2-10, the inner sides of the linkage connecting rods 3-4 on the other side are driven by the hinge nails 3-5 to slide downwards, the outer sides of the linkage connecting rods 3-4 on the other side are far away, the two incubator door bodies 3-1 are far away from each other, and the incubator door bodies 3-1 on one side can be pulled to simultaneously keep the incubator door bodies 3-1 on the two sides away for convenient use; when the relative distance between the culture tray 4-7 and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 4-4 needs to be adjusted, the upper end of a lifting screw rod 4-3 is fixed by using an auxiliary tool so that the lifting screw rod 4-3 can not rotate, a rotating thread cylinder 4-2 is rotated so that the rotating thread cylinder 4-2 rotates around the axis of the rotating thread cylinder, the rotating thread cylinder 4-2 drives the lifting screw rod 4-3 to move in the axis direction of the rotating thread cylinder 4-2 through threads, the lifting screw rod 4-3 is lifted or lowered, the lifting screw rod 4-3 drives a culture tray 4-7 to be lifted or lowered, the relative distance between the culture dish and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 4-4 can be adjusted according to different use requirements without opening the incubator 2 by rotating the screw thread cylinder 4-2; the culture gas pipelines connected with the outer ends of the two air inlet brackets 5-4 can be gas required by culture in a culture dish or gas with adjusted temperature, when the culture dish is placed on the culture tray 4-7, under the action of gravity, the friction wheel IV 5-2 and the friction wheel II 2-7 carry out friction transmission, the temperature control motor 2-6 is started, the output shaft of the temperature control motor 2-6 starts to rotate, the output shaft of the temperature control motor 2-6 drives the friction wheel II 2-7 to rotate by taking the axis of the output shaft of the temperature control motor 2-6 as the center, the friction wheel II 2-7 drives the friction wheel IV 5-2 to rotate by taking the axis of the temperature control shaft 5-1 as the center, the friction wheel IV 5-2 drives the temperature control shaft 5-1 to rotate by taking the axis of the temperature control shaft 5-1 as the center, the temperature control shaft 5-1 drives two driving pulleys 5-3 to rotate by taking the axis of the temperature control shaft 5-1 as the center, the two driving pulleys 5-3 drive two fans 5-9 to rotate by taking the axis of the two fans as the center, the two fans 5-9 rotate to introduce the gas in a culture gas pipeline into the culture box body 2-2, because the rotating directions of the two fans 5-9 are the same, the pipeline connected with one fan 5-9 is responsible for gas inlet, the pipeline connected with the other fan 5-9 is responsible for gas outlet, so that gas circulation is ensured, when a culture dish is placed in the culture tray 4-7, the friction wheel IV 5-2 and the friction wheel II 2-7 do not carry out friction transmission, culture gas is not accessed to save the culture gas, when the door body 3-1 of the culture box is opened, the incubator door body 3-1 can push the corresponding rotating wheel 5-7, so that the rotating wheel 5-7 pushes the closing plate 5-6 to extrude the compression spring III to close the air inlet support 5-4 to stop the access of the culture gas, waste of the secondary protection for placing the culture gas is formed, and the culture gas can be introduced only when the incubator door body 3-1 is closed and a culture dish is placed.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient incubator of biological medicine, includes cultivates base (1), incubator (2), incubator door (3), cultivates mechanism (4) and accuse temperature mechanism (5), its characterized in that: an incubator (2) is clamped on the culture base (1), a compression spring I is arranged between the incubator (2) and the culture base (1), the incubator door (3) is connected to the incubator (2) in a sliding mode, a culture mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the incubator (2), the weight of the incubator (2) is increased, the compression spring I is extruded, so that the lower end of the culture mechanism (4) and the culture base (1) are in friction transmission, a temperature control mechanism (5) is arranged on the incubator (2), and the temperature control mechanism (5) is in contact with two sides of the incubator door (3);
the culture base (1) comprises a culture base body (1-1), limiting cylinders (1-2), supporting plates I (1-3), triangular clamping blocks (1-4), locking threaded rods (1-5), locking friction plates (1-6), rotating motors (1-7) and friction wheels I (1-8), wherein the limiting cylinders (1-2) are fixedly connected to four corners of the inner side of the culture base body (1-1), the supporting plates I (1-3) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper end of the culture base body (1-1), the triangular clamping blocks (1-4) are slidably connected to the two supporting plates I (1-3), compression springs II are fixedly connected between the two triangular clamping blocks (1-4) and the two supporting plates I (1-3), and the locking threaded rods (1-5) are connected to the two supporting plates I (1-3) through threads, the inner sides of the two locking threaded rods (1-5) are fixedly connected with locking friction plates (1-6), a culture base body (1-1) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (1-7), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (1-7) is fixedly connected with a friction wheel I (1-8);
the incubator (2) comprises an incubator bottom plate (2-1), an incubator body (2-2), a support plate II (2-3), a sliding groove (2-4), a baffle plate (2-5), a temperature control motor (2-6), friction wheels II (2-7), sliding columns I (2-8) and W-shaped clamping blocks (2-11), the incubator bottom plate (2-1) is fixedly connected with the incubator body (2-2), four corners of the lower end of the incubator bottom plate (2-1) are fixedly connected with the sliding columns I (2-8), the four sliding columns I (2-8) are respectively connected in four limiting cylinders (1-2) in a sliding mode, compression springs I are sleeved on the four sliding columns I (2-8), and the compression springs I are located between the incubator bottom plate (2-1) and the limiting cylinders (1-2), the two ends of the rear side of the culture box body (2-2) are fixedly connected with support plates II (2-3), the two ends of the front side of the culture box body (2-2) are provided with sliding grooves (2-4), the rear side of the culture box bottom plate (2-1) is provided with a baffle plate (2-5), the baffle plate (2-5) is fixedly connected to the culture base body (1-1), the baffle plate (2-5) is fixedly connected with a temperature control motor (2-6), an output shaft of the temperature control motor (2-6) is fixedly connected with a friction wheel II (2-7), the two sides of the culture box body (2-2) are fixedly connected with W-shaped fixture blocks (2-11), and the inner sides of the two triangular fixture blocks (1-4) are respectively clamped at the lower ends of the two W-shaped fixture blocks (2-11);
the incubator door (3) comprises two incubator door bodies (3-1), two visible windows (3-2) and handles (3-3), the two incubator door bodies (3-1) are respectively connected in the two sliding grooves (2-4) in a sliding manner, the two incubator door bodies (3-1) are respectively provided with the visible windows (3-2), the two visible windows (3-2) are respectively provided with transparent glass, and the two incubator door bodies (3-1) are respectively fixedly connected with the handles (3-3);
the culture mechanism (4) comprises a fixed top plate (4-1), a rotary threaded cylinder (4-2), a lifting screw rod (4-3), ultraviolet germicidal lamps (4-4), a transmission shaft (4-5), friction wheels (4-6), a culture tray (4-7), a rotary baffle plate (4-8), a sliding shaft (4-9) and a connecting key (4-10), the fixed top plate (4-1) is fixedly connected to the culture box body (2-2), the fixed top plate (4-1) is rotatably connected with the rotary threaded cylinder (4-2), the rotary threaded cylinder (4-2) is connected with the lifting screw rod (4-3) through threads, the fixed top plate (4-1) is fixedly connected with two ultraviolet germicidal lamps (4-4), the lower end of the transmission shaft (4-5) is fixedly connected with the friction wheels (4-6), the lower end of the lifting screw rod (4-3) is rotatably connected to a culture tray (4-7), a rotating baffle (4-8) is fixedly connected to the culture tray (4-7), the lower end of the culture tray (4-7) is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft (4-9), a connecting key (4-10) is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft (4-9), the connecting key (4-10) is slidably connected into a transmission shaft (4-5), and the transmission shaft (4-5) is rotatably connected to a bottom plate (2-1) of the culture box;
the temperature control mechanism (5) comprises a temperature control shaft (5-1), a friction wheel IV (5-2), a transmission belt wheel (5-3), air inlet supports (5-4), support plates III (5-5), a closing plate (5-6), a rotating wheel (5-7), a sliding column II (5-8) and a fan (5-9), wherein two ends of the temperature control shaft (5-1) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two support plates II (2-3), the friction wheel IV (5-2) is fixedly connected to the temperature control shaft (5-1), the transmission belt wheels (5-3) are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the temperature control shaft (5-1), two air inlet supports (5-4) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the culture box body (2-2), the two air inlet supports (5-4) are communicated with the culture box body (2-2), a support plate III (5-5) is fixedly connected to the two air inlet supports (5-4), a closing plate (5-6) is slidably connected to the two air inlet supports (5-4), rotating wheels (5-7) are rotatably connected to the two closing plates (5-6), the inner sides of the two rotating wheels (5-7) are respectively contacted with the outer sides of the two culture box door bodies (3-1), sliding columns II (5-8) are fixedly connected to the two closing plates (5-6), the two sliding columns II (5-8) are respectively slidably connected to the two support plates III (5-5), compression springs III are sleeved on the two sliding columns II (5-8), and are positioned between the closing plates (5-6) and the support plates III (5-5), the outer sides of the two air inlet brackets (5-4) are rotatably connected with fans (5-9), the two fans (5-9) are respectively connected with the two driving belt wheels (5-3) through belt transmission, and the outer ends of the two air inlet brackets (5-4) are connected with culture gas pipelines.
2. The high-efficiency biological medicine incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the incubator (2) further comprises limiting plates (2-9) and vertical waist holes (2-10), the limiting plates (2-9) are fixedly connected to the incubator bottom plate (2-1), and the limiting plates (2-9) are provided with the vertical waist holes (2-10).
3. The high-efficiency biological medicine incubator according to claim 2, wherein: the incubator door (3) further comprises two linkage connecting rods (3-4) and two hinge nails (3-5), the outer ends of the two linkage connecting rods (3-4) are respectively hinged to the two incubator door bodies (3-1), the inner ends of the two linkage connecting rods (3-4) are respectively hinged to the hinge nails (3-5), and the hinge nails (3-5) are slidably connected into the vertical waist holes (2-10).
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| CN114395472B (en) * | 2022-02-12 | 2023-12-08 | 南通大学 | Medical treatment live bacteria incubator for clinical medicine |
| CN114956344B (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2023-07-21 | 湖南润万环保科技有限公司 | Multi-dimensional constructed wetland system for repairing eutrophic water body |
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