CN109833980A - The exocentric structure of high-precision three phase separation - Google Patents
The exocentric structure of high-precision three phase separation Download PDFInfo
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- CN109833980A CN109833980A CN201811647455.7A CN201811647455A CN109833980A CN 109833980 A CN109833980 A CN 109833980A CN 201811647455 A CN201811647455 A CN 201811647455A CN 109833980 A CN109833980 A CN 109833980A
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- rotaring tube
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the exocentric structures of high-precision three phase separation in centrifuge field, including centrifugal unit, the centrifugal unit is disposed with outer barrel, outer rotaring tube, sludge cylinder, interior rotating cylinder, liquid from outside to inside and accelerates hub and accelerate hub housing, cover is provided with above outer barrel, it is provided through cover on cover and extend into the feed nozzle of outer rotaring tube, waste oil nozzle, net liquid nozzle, is provided with partition between waste oil nozzle and net liquid nozzle；At least three pieces of support plates are arranged in interior rotating cylinder, the first annulus, the second annulus, third annulus and the 4th annulus are fixedly connected in support plate, the downward frustum cone cylinder I of an osculum is fixedly connected with below second annulus, there is certain interval between frustum cone cylinder I and third annulus, the upward frustum cone cylinder II of an osculum is fixedly connected between third annulus and the 4th annulus.Good separating effect of the present invention, cleaning sludge is convenient, and can separate solid, liquid, oil simultaneously.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to centrifuge field more particularly to the exocentric structures of high-precision three phase separation.
Background technique:
The effect of centrifugal separator is to be separated solid particle and the liquid in suspension using centrifugal action；Or it will be in emulsion
Two kinds of density differences, but immiscible liquid separates.But existing centrifugal separation equipment has the following deficiencies: separating effect
It is poor, it is difficult to separate 8 microns of particles below；Existing centrifugal separation equipment is essentially by precipitating or filter type, cleaning point
It is very inconvenient to separate out the sludge come；Existing centrifugal separation equipment cannot simultaneously separated sludge, waste water, waste oil.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to design the exocentric structure of high-precision three phase separation.
The present invention is achieved by the following scheme: the exocentric structure of high-precision three phase separation, including centrifugal unit, described
Centrifugal unit is disposed with outer barrel, outer rotaring tube, sludge cylinder, interior rotating cylinder, liquid from outside to inside and accelerates hub and accelerate hub housing,
Cover, the cover and the outer barrel axis connection are provided with above the outer barrel；
Feed nozzle, waste oil nozzle, net liquid nozzle, the feed nozzle, waste oil nozzle, net liquid spray are additionally provided on the cover
Mouth one end pass through the cover extend into the outer rotaring tube, be provided between the waste oil nozzle and the net liquid nozzle one piece every
Plate；
At least three pieces of support plates are arranged in the interior rotating cylinder, and the support plate upper end is fixedly connected with the first annulus, first circle
The second annulus, third annulus and the 4th annulus, second annulus, third annulus and the 4th annulus are also disposed with below ring
It is connect respectively with the support plate card slot, is fixedly connected with the downward frustum cone cylinder I of an osculum, the circle below second annulus
Between platform cylinder I and third annulus have certain interval, be fixedly connected between the third annulus and the 4th annulus an osculum to
On frustum cone cylinder II.
Further, it is fixedly connected with a fixed plate below the outer barrel, is provided with motor below the fixed plate, institute
The motor shaft for stating motor passes through the fixed plate and the outer barrel and is fixedly connected with the outer rotaring tube, and the liquid accelerates hub
It is fixedly connected with the acceleration hub housing, the liquid accelerates to be fixedly connected below hub with the outer rotaring tube.
Preferably, for the ease of the secure fit of outer rotaring tube, sludge cylinder, interior rotating cylinder, it is arranged above the outer rotaring tube nozzle
Have several fixed locking blocks, be provided with card column on the inside of the outer rotaring tube, be provided on the outside of the nozzle of the sludge cylinder with it is described
The card slot I that card column matches is provided with several activities matched with the fixed locking block above the nozzle of the interior rotating cylinder
The nozzle outside of latch segment, the interior rotating cylinder is provided with the card slot II matched with the card column.
Preferably, in order to flow out residual liquid, to obtain dry sludge, the bottom of the outer rotaring tube is provided with overflow
Hole, the outer barrel lower part are connected to overflow pipe.
Compared with prior art, the thermos have the advantages that accelerating hub due to being provided with, unsegregated waste liquid is sprayed by feed liquor
Mouth makes waste liquid before entering rotating cylinder by accelerating hub, by accelerating hub to accelerate waste liquid, to optimize separation cleannes, so that this hair
The bright particle that can separate 1 ~ 3 micron；Accelerate hub, acceleration hub housing due to being provided with, unsegregated waste liquid passes through high speed rotation
Acceleration hub after, from accelerate hub bottom be thrown to sludge cylinder, liquid under the action of high-speed extrusion in sludge is squeezed out
Come, sludge is then attracted to sludge barrel and forms dry bulk, is convenient to clean；Due to be additionally provided on cover waste oil nozzle,
Net liquid nozzle, due to gravity difference, be thrown on sludge barrel from sludge, the net liquid of extrusion be then covered on sludge top from it is lower toward
Upstream is sucked away from net liquid nozzle, and oil slick is then covered on net liquid surface, is sucked away by waste oil nozzle, thus reach it is solid,
Liquid, oil separation.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of outer rotaring tube；
Fig. 3 is the top view of sludge cylinder；
Fig. 4 is the top view of interior rotating cylinder；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of interior rotating cylinder.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
According to the exocentric structure of Fig. 1 and high-precision three phase separation shown in fig. 5, including centrifugal unit 1, the centrifugal unit 1 by
Outer barrel 11, outer rotaring tube 13, sludge cylinder 14, interior rotating cylinder 15, liquid are disposed in outside to accelerate hub 16 and accelerate hub housing
17, cover 12, the cover 12 and 11 axis connection of outer barrel are provided with above the outer barrel 11；On the cover 12 also
It is provided with feed nozzle 17, waste oil nozzle 18, net liquid nozzle 19, the feed nozzle 17, waste oil nozzle 18, net liquid nozzle 19 1
End extend into the outer rotaring tube 13 across the cover 12, is provided with one between the waste oil nozzle 18 and the net liquid nozzle 19
Block partition 181；At least three pieces of support plates 151 are arranged in the interior rotating cylinder 15, and 151 upper end of support plate is fixedly connected with the first circle
Ring 152,152 lower section of the first annulus are also disposed with the second annulus 153, third annulus 154 and the 4th annulus 155, institute
It states the second annulus 153, third annulus 154 and the 4th annulus 155 to connect with 151 card slot of support plate respectively, second circle
It is fixedly connected with the downward frustum cone cylinder I 156 of an osculum below ring 153, has between the frustum cone cylinder I 156 and third annulus 154
Certain interval is fixedly connected with the upward frustum cone cylinder II 157 of an osculum between the third annulus 154 and the 4th annulus 155.
Another preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, being fixed the difference is that being fixedly connected with one below the outer barrel 11
Plate 3, motor 2 is provided with below the fixed plate 3, and the motor shaft of the motor 2 passes through the fixed plate 3 and the outer barrel 11
And be fixedly connected with the outer rotaring tube 13, the liquid accelerates hub 16 to be fixedly connected with the acceleration hub housing 17, the liquid
16 lower section of hub is accelerated to be fixedly connected with the outer rotaring tube 13.
Another preferred embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 to 5, the difference is that being provided with above 13 nozzle of the outer rotaring tube
Several fixed locking blocks 131, the inside of the outer rotaring tube 13 are provided with card column 132, setting on the outside of the nozzle of the sludge cylinder 14
There is the card slot I 141 matched with the card column 132, several and fixing lock is provided with above the nozzle of the interior rotating cylinder 15
The movable locking 1581 that tight block 131 matches, the nozzle outside of the interior rotating cylinder 15 is provided with to be matched with the card column 132
Card slot II 1582.
Another preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the difference is that the bottom of the outer rotaring tube 13 is provided with overflow hole
133。
It is emphasized that: the above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not make in any form to the present invention
Limitation, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention,
All of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. the exocentric structure of high-precision three phase separation, it is characterised in that: including centrifugal unit (1), the centrifugal unit (1) is by outer
To it is interior be disposed with outer barrel (11), outer rotaring tube (13), sludge cylinder (14), interior rotating cylinder (15), liquid accelerate hub (16) and plus
Fast hub housing (17), outer barrel (11) top are provided with cover (12), the cover (12) and the outer barrel (11) axis
Connection；
Feed nozzle (17), waste oil nozzle (18), net liquid nozzle (19), the feed nozzle are additionally provided on the cover (12)
(17), waste oil nozzle (18), net liquid nozzle (19) one end pass through the cover (12) and extend into the outer rotaring tube (13), described useless
One piece of partition (181) is provided between oil burner nozzle (18) and the net liquid nozzle (19)；
At least three pieces of support plates (151) are arranged in the interior rotating cylinder (15), and support plate (151) upper end is fixedly connected with the first circle
Ring (152), the first annulus (152) lower section are also disposed with the second annulus (153), third annulus (154) and the 4th circle
Ring (155), second annulus (153), third annulus (154) and the 4th annulus (155) block with the support plate (151) respectively
Slot connection, the second annulus (153) lower section are fixedly connected with the downward frustum cone cylinder I (156) of an osculum, the frustum cone cylinder I
(156) there is certain interval between third annulus (154), it is fixed between the third annulus (154) and the 4th annulus (155)
It is connected with the upward frustum cone cylinder II (157) of an osculum.
2. the exocentric structure of high-precision three phase separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the outer barrel (11)
Side is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (3), is provided with motor (2) below the fixed plate (3), the motor shaft of the motor (2) is worn
It crosses the fixed plate (3) and the outer barrel (11) and is fixedly connected with the outer rotaring tube (13), the liquid accelerates hub (16)
It is fixedly connected with the acceleration hub housing (17), the liquid accelerates to be fixedly connected below hub (16) with the outer rotaring tube (13).
3. the exocentric structure of high-precision three phase separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outer rotaring tube (13) cylinder
It is provided with several fixed locking blocks (131) above mouthful, is provided with card column (132), the sludge on the inside of the outer rotaring tube (13)
The card slot I (141) matched with the card column (132), the nozzle of the interior rotating cylinder (15) are provided on the outside of the nozzle of cylinder (14)
It is provided with several movable lockings (1581) matched with the fixed locking block (131) above, the interior rotating cylinder (15)
The card slot II (1582) matched with the card column (132) is provided on the outside of nozzle.
4. the exocentric structure of high-precision three phase separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer rotaring tube (13)
Bottom is provided with overflow hole (133).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811647455.7A CN109833980B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Centrifugal structure for high-precision three-phase separation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811647455.7A CN109833980B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Centrifugal structure for high-precision three-phase separation |
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| CN109833980A true CN109833980A (en) | 2019-06-04 |
| CN109833980B CN109833980B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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| CN109833980B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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