CN109830396B - Embedded button self-locking mechanism - Google Patents

Embedded button self-locking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109830396B
CN109830396B CN201811568753.7A CN201811568753A CN109830396B CN 109830396 B CN109830396 B CN 109830396B CN 201811568753 A CN201811568753 A CN 201811568753A CN 109830396 B CN109830396 B CN 109830396B
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China
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contact
self
contact bridge
base
locking
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CN109830396A (en
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马晓轩
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NINGBO SUPU ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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NINGBO SUPU ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an embedded button self-locking mechanism, wherein a light guide button piece is arranged at the top of the inner side of an outer sleeve, and the inner sleeve is arranged below the light guide button piece; the push rod base is arranged in the inner sleeve; the bottom of the light guide button piece is sleeved into the top of the push rod base and forms a buckle to be connected into a whole; the contact device and the self-locking device are respectively arranged at two sides of the push rod base, a contact bridge limiting cavity is arranged in the push rod base, and the middle part of the contact bridge and the spring are fixedly arranged in the contact bridge limiting cavity; the two ends of the contact bridge extend to the outer side of the contact bridge limiting cavity respectively and are provided with a movable contact; the contact blade group comprises contact blades which are contacted with or separated from the moving contact through the up-and-down displacement of the contact bridge in the contact bridge limiting cavity; the push rod base is internally provided with a left vertical plate and a right vertical plate which are used for fixing the self-locking base, the self-locking base is provided with a heart-shaped chute track, the outer side of the inner sleeve is provided with a fan-shaped groove with a track window at the top, the bottom of the lock hook is fixed at the bottom of the inner sleeve, and the top of the lock hook penetrates through the track window and is embedded into the heart-shaped chute track.

Description

Embedded button self-locking mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of push-button switches, in particular to an embedded push-button self-locking mechanism.
Background
The self-locking push-button switch is an electric switch element with a mechanical locking function. The contactor, relay, electromagnetic starter, etc. are controlled by manually issuing control signals. The existing self-locking button switch enables the button to be pressed down through the integrated structure of the rail locking mechanism and the push rod, the push rod is in a locking state in cooperation with the rail locking mechanism, the button cannot be reset after the hand is loosened, and the rail locking mechanism is required to unlock the push rod to enable the button and the push rod to be reset completely after the hand is pressed again. The self-locking switch with the lamp is different from the common self-locking switch only in that: a small-sized indicating bulb or LED is arranged in the self-locking button switch with the lamp, and when the switch is in self-locking state, the running state of the equipment is switched, and meanwhile, a power supply is provided for the indicating lamp. However, most of the existing self-locking button switches integrate the rail locking mechanism with the push rod together, so that the requirement of a certain service life is met, the materials of the rail locking mechanism must be wear-resistant, otherwise, the hook needle head and the shape of the rail locking mechanism are easy to break in the use process. So that the wear-resistant material is difficult to find, and the wear-resistant material with good light conductivity, flame retardance and high temperature resistance is more difficult to find; the light guide rate is high, the material of fire-retardant high temperature resistant often is not wear-resisting, and wear-resisting material often leads the light effect not good, and the material that perfect compatibility multiple required often price is higher grade defect, and most button self-locking switch often is because space restriction now moreover, the contact is electrocuted the contact mode and is mostly fixed, can't be later stage according to the demand through changing the contact mode manual with normally open or normally closed mode freely switch, can only through the mode of whole change, make later stage use cost increase, consequently, need provide an embedded button self-locking mechanism and be used for solving above-mentioned defect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the embedded button self-locking mechanism, which is characterized in that the sliding rail locking device is made into an embedded component by using the sliding rail locking device, so that a light guide space can be formed inside a button, the wear resistance of the sliding rail locking device and the light guide rate of a button switch are perfectly compatible by a button sheet with high light guide rate, and meanwhile, the button self-locking mechanism is freely switched into normally open or normally closed according to the requirement by replacing a normally closed contact sheet and a normally open contact sheet, so that the later use cost is reduced, and the use is convenient.
Technical proposal
An embedded button self-locking mechanism comprises a light guide button piece, a light source device, an outer sleeve, an inner sleeve, a contact device, a self-locking device and a push rod base; the light guide button piece is arranged at the top of the inner side of the outer sleeve, and the inner sleeve is arranged at a position below the light guide button piece on the inner side of the outer sleeve; the push rod base is arranged in the inner sleeve; a limiting boss is arranged outwards on the outer side wall of the top of the light guide button piece, and a limiting concave table corresponding to the limiting boss is arranged on the top of the outer sleeve; the bottom of the light guide button piece is provided with a button convex rod protruding downwards, the outer side of the button convex rod is provided with a convex rod clamping table, the top of the push rod base is provided with an annular boss, and the side wall of the annular boss is provided with a bayonet for accommodating the button convex rod to be sleeved and connected into a whole by a buckle; the contact device and the self-locking device are respectively arranged at two sides of the push rod base, wherein the contact device comprises a contact bridge, a contact blade group and a spring, a contact bridge limiting cavity capable of accommodating vertical up-and-down displacement of the contact bridge is arranged in the push rod base, and the middle part of the contact bridge and the spring are fixedly arranged in the contact bridge limiting cavity; the two ends of the contact bridge extend to the outer side of the contact bridge limiting cavity respectively and are provided with a moving contact; the contact blade group comprises contact blades which are respectively and correspondingly arranged at two sides of the contact bridge limiting cavity; the contact blade is contacted with or separated from the moving contact through the up-and-down displacement of the contact bridge in the contact bridge limiting cavity; the bottom of the contact blade is provided with a contact blade fixing hole, the inner side wall of the bottom of the inner sleeve is provided with a fixing clamping table for fixing the contact blade, and the side wall of the fixing clamping table is provided with a fixing clamping block matched with the contact blade fixing hole; the self-locking device comprises the self-locking base and a locking hook; the novel self-locking push rod is characterized in that a left vertical plate and a right vertical plate which are fixed on the corresponding sides of the push rod base are arranged on the push rod base, a heart-shaped chute track is arranged on the self-locking base, a fan-shaped groove is arranged on one side of the heart-shaped chute track, a track window is arranged at the top of the fan-shaped groove, the bottom of the lock hook is fixed at the bottom of the inner sleeve, and the top of the lock hook extends upwards along the fan-shaped groove and penetrates through the track window to be embedded into the heart-shaped chute track. The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the And a contact blade base for fixing the contact blade and the light source device is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the inner sleeve.
The contact blade comprises normally closed contact blades arranged on two sides of the contact bridge limiting cavity, a bending section is arranged at the top of the normally closed contact blade, and the bending section is bent upwards to extend to the top of the moving contact on the corresponding side and is provided with a normally closed fixed contact in contact with the moving contact; a detachable spring fixing table is arranged at the bottom of the contact bridge limiting cavity; a fixed table buckle is arranged on one side of the spring fixed table, and a fixed clamping groove for fixing the fixed table buckle is arranged at the bottom of the contact bridge limiting cavity; the upper end and the lower end of the spring are fixed between the middle part of the contact bridge and the spring fixing table.
The contact blade is including setting up the normal open contact blade in the spacing chamber both sides of contact bridge, normal open contact blade top extends to corresponding one side the below of moving contact and be equipped with normally open static contact, the both ends of spring are fixed contact bridge spacing chamber top with contact bridge middle part between.
The inner sleeve inner side wall is located the inboard of bending the section is equipped with the insulating fixed baffle of section of bending, the section of bending is followed the outside lateral wall of the insulating fixed baffle of section of bending upwards bends and extends to the moving contact top.
The left vertical plate and the right vertical plate are provided with fixed sliding holes, the left side and the right side of the self-locking base are provided with fixed sliding blocks which are in snap fit with the fixed sliding blocks, the top of the self-locking base is upwards provided with vertical convex plates, and the top of the push rod base is provided with convex plate fixing holes which are matched with the vertical convex plates.
The contact blade base comprises a longitudinal insulating fixed baffle plate with the top arranged vertically, and the contact blade base is used for separating the contact blades on two sides of the contact bridge limiting cavity along two sides of the longitudinal insulating fixed baffle plate.
And transverse insulating fixed baffles are outwards arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the contact blade base and used for separating the bottom of the contact blade along the transverse insulating fixed baffles.
The light source device comprises a light source body arranged on the contact blade base and a light source wire leg fixed on the contact blade base, and the light source body is electrically connected with the light source wire leg.
A rubber sealing sleeve is arranged between the bottom of the light guide button piece and the top of the inner sleeve.
A top clamping groove capable of clamping the top of the rubber sealing sleeve is formed in the position, corresponding to the top of the annular boss, of the top of the button protruding rod; the bottom clamping groove which can clamp the bottom of the rubber sealing sleeve is formed in the position, corresponding to the inner side wall of the outer sleeve, of the top of the inner sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention uses the contact device capable of freely replacing normally closed or normally open contact blades and the self-locking device with the heart-shaped chute track, and the top of the lock hook is positioned at different positions of the heart-shaped chute track to form the position lock of the push rod base after being pressed by the button, and simultaneously, the normally open fixed contact or the normally closed fixed contact of the contact blades is kept connected or disconnected with the moving contact. The sliding rail locking device is made into an embedded part by utilizing a limited space, so that the light guide rate and the wear-resistant material are perfectly compatible, meanwhile, the button self-locking mechanism can be freely switched to form a normally open or normally closed mode by replacing the normally closed contact blade group and the normally open contact blade group at the later stage according to requirements, the later use cost is reduced, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a normally closed structure of an embedded button self-locking mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing clip table at the bottom of the inner sleeve shown in fig. 1 a.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating connection between the self-locking base and the push rod base in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the push rod base, the contact bridge and the normally closed contact blade in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a comparison of a normally closed contact blade and a normally open contact blade in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a position structure of the outer lock hook and the heart-shaped chute track of the inner sleeve in fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a normally open structure of an embedded button self-locking mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of a normally open structure of the embedded button self-locking mechanism of fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating connection between the self-locking base and the push rod base in fig. 7.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the push rod base, the contact bridge and the normally open contact blade in fig. 7.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the principle of self-locking operation in the normally closed mode of the embedded button self-locking mechanism in fig. 1.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the principle of self-locking operation in the normally open mode of the embedded button self-locking mechanism of fig. 7.
Reference numerals:
the light guide button piece 1, the outer sleeve 2, the inner sleeve 3, the push rod base 4, the limit boss 5, the limit concave table 6, the button convex rod 7, the convex rod clamping table 8, the annular boss 9, the bayonet 10, the contact bridge 11, the contact blade 12, the spring 13, the contact bridge limit cavity 14, the moving contact 15, the contact blade fixing hole 16, the fixing clamping table 17, the fixing clamping block 18, the self-locking base 19, the lock hook 20, the left and right vertical plates 21, the heart-shaped chute rail 22, the fan-shaped groove 23, the rail window 24, the normally closed contact blade 25, the bending section 26, the normally closed fixed contact 27, the spring fixing table 28, the vertical perforation 29, the limit window 30, the normally open contact blade 31, the normally open fixed contact 32, the bending section insulation fixing baffle 33, the fixing slide hole 34, the fixing slide block 35, the vertical convex plate 36, the convex plate fixing hole 37, the longitudinal insulation fixing baffle 38, the transverse insulation fixing baffle 39, the rubber sealing sleeve 40, the top clamping groove 41, the bottom clamping groove 42, the light source body 43, the light source wire leg 44 and the contact blade base 45.
Detailed Description
For a better illustration of the present invention, the following description is made in conjunction with the schematic drawings and the examples:
the invention provides an embedded button self-locking mechanism, which is shown in figures 1-10, and comprises a light guide button piece 1, an outer sleeve 2, an inner sleeve 3, a light source device, a contact device, a self-locking device and a push rod base 4; the light guide button piece 1 is arranged at the top of the inner side of the outer sleeve 2, and the inner sleeve 3 is arranged at the position below the light guide button piece 1 inside the outer sleeve 2; the push rod base 4 is arranged in the inner sleeve 3; the outer side wall of the top of the light guide button piece 1 is outwards provided with a limit boss 5, and the top of the outer sleeve 2 is provided with a limit concave table 6 corresponding to the limit boss 5; the bottom of the light guide button piece 1 is provided with a button convex rod 7 protruding downwards, the outer side of the button convex rod 7 is provided with a convex rod clamping table 8, the top of the push rod base 4 is provided with an annular boss 9, the side wall of the annular boss 9 is provided with a bayonet 10 for accommodating the button convex rod 7 to be sleeved and form a buckle to be connected into a whole; the contact device and the self-locking device are respectively arranged at two sides of the push rod base 4, wherein the contact device comprises a contact bridge 11, a contact blade 12 group and a spring 13, a contact bridge limiting cavity 14 capable of accommodating vertical up-and-down displacement of the contact bridge 11 is arranged in the push rod base 4, and the middle part of the contact bridge 11 and the spring 13 are fixedly arranged in the contact bridge limiting cavity 14; the two ends of the contact bridge 11 extend to the outer side of the contact bridge limiting cavity 14 respectively and are provided with a movable contact 15; the contact blade 12 group comprises contact blades 12 which are respectively and correspondingly arranged at two sides of the contact bridge limiting cavity 14; the contact blade 12 is contacted with or separated from the moving contact 15 through the up-and-down displacement of the contact bridge 11 in the contact bridge limiting cavity 14; the bottom of the contact blade 12 is provided with a contact blade fixing hole 16, the inner side wall of the bottom of the inner sleeve 3 is provided with a fixing clamping table 17 for fixing the contact blade 12, and the side wall of the fixing clamping table 17 is provided with a fixing clamping block 18 matched with the contact blade fixing hole 16; the self-locking device comprises a self-locking base 19 and a locking hook 20; the push rod base 4 is internally provided with a left vertical plate 21 and a right vertical plate which are used for fixing the self-locking base 19 at the corresponding side, the self-locking base 19 is provided with a heart-shaped chute track 22, one side of the inner sleeve 3, which is positioned on the heart-shaped chute track 22, is provided with a fan-shaped groove 23, the top of the fan-shaped groove 23 is provided with a track window 24, the bottom of the lock hook 20 is fixed at the bottom of the inner sleeve 3, and the top of the lock hook 20 extends upwards along the fan-shaped groove 23 and penetrates through the track window 24 to be embedded into the heart-shaped chute track 22. The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the The inner side of the bottom of the inner sleeve 3 is provided with a contact blade base 45 for fixing the contact blade 12 and the light source device.
The left and right risers 21 are provided with fixed slide holes 34, the left and right sides of the self-locking base 19 are provided with fixed slide blocks 35 which are in snap fit with the fixed slide blocks 35, the top of the self-locking base 19 is upwards provided with vertical convex plates 36, and the top of the push rod base 4 is provided with convex plate fixing holes 37 which are matched with the vertical convex plates 36.
The rubber sealing sleeve 40 is arranged between the bottom of the light guide button piece 1 and the top of the inner sleeve 3, so that when the light guide button piece 1 is pressed down, external dust or foreign matters cannot enter the inner sleeve 3, the contact of components in the inner sleeve 3 is ensured to be perfect, and unnecessary abrasion is less.
A top clamping groove 41 capable of clamping the top of the rubber sealing sleeve 40 is formed in the position, corresponding to the top of the annular boss 9, of the top of the button convex rod 7; the top of the inner sleeve 3 is provided with a bottom clamping groove 42 which can clamp the bottom of the rubber sealing sleeve 40 at a position corresponding to the inner side wall of the outer sleeve 2.
In the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the contact blade 12 includes both the normally closed contact blade 25 and the normally open contact blade 31, and can be freely replaced as required.
Further, the normally closed contact blades 25 are arranged at two sides of the contact bridge limiting cavity 14, the top of each normally closed contact blade 25 is provided with a bending section 26, and the bending section 26 is bent upwards to extend to the top of the moving contact 15 of the contact bridge 11 at the corresponding side and is provided with a normally closed static contact 27 which is contacted with the moving contact 15 of the contact bridge 11; the inner side wall of the inner sleeve 3 is provided with a bending section insulating fixed baffle 33 at the inner side of the bending section 26, and the bending section 26 is bent upwards along the outer side wall of the bending section insulating fixed baffle 33 to extend to the top of the movable contact 15 of the contact bridge 11. Two ends of the spring 13 are fixed between the middle part of the contact bridge 11 and the bottom of the contact bridge limiting cavity 14; the bottom of the contact bridge limiting cavity 14 is in an opening shape and is provided with a detachable spring fixing table 28, the spring fixing table 28 is connected with the bottom of the contact bridge limiting cavity 14 through a buckle, two sides of the bottom of the contact bridge limiting cavity 14 are provided with vertical through holes 29 which are used for accommodating the contact bridge 11 to penetrate into the contact bridge limiting cavity 14 along the vertical direction after standing sideways, when the normally closed contact blade is installed, the contact bridge 11 needs to penetrate into the contact bridge limiting cavity 14 along the vertical through holes 29, then the spring 13 is placed in, and finally the spring fixing table 28 is fixed at the bottom of the contact bridge limiting cavity 14 through a buckle connection mode. The two sides of the middle part of the contact bridge limiting cavity 14 are provided with limiting windows 30 for accommodating the protruding left and right sides of the contact bridge 11, and the contact bridge 11 arranged in the contact bridge limiting cavity 14 can only move in the vertical direction within a certain range in the limiting windows 30, so that the middle part of the contact bridge 11 can be pushed to the top of the limiting windows 30 through springs.
Further, the normally open contact blades 31 are arranged at two sides of the contact bridge limiting cavity 14, the tops of the normally open contact blades 31 extend to the lower part of the moving contact 15 of the contact bridge 11 at the corresponding side, and normally open static contacts 32 are arranged, and two ends of the spring 13 are fixed between the tops of the contact bridge limiting cavity 14 and the middle part of the contact bridge 11. If the normally open contact blade 31 is to be installed, the spring 13 needs to be put into the limit window 30 in the middle of the contact bridge limit cavity 14 from the contact bridge limit cavity 14 with the bottom opening, and then the contact bridge 11 is penetrated by standing on the side through the vertical through hole 29.
Further, the contact blade base 45 includes a vertical insulating fixing baffle 38 vertically disposed at the top, for separating the contact blades 12 at two sides of the cavity of the contact bridge spacing 14 along two sides of the vertical insulating fixing baffle 38, where the vertical insulating fixing baffle 38 and the bending section insulating fixing baffle 33 form a clamping spacing of the folding section 26. The left and right sides of the bottom of the contact blade base 45 are provided with transverse insulating fixed baffles 39 outwards for separating the bottom of the contact blade 12 along the transverse insulating fixed baffles 39.
As shown in fig. 11-12, specifically, when the normally closed contact blade 25 is selected, the normally closed fixed contact 27 of the normally closed contact blade 25 is located at the top of the moving contact 15 of the contact bridge 11, and the normally closed fixed contact 27 is kept in contact with the fixed contact by the spring 13 between the middle part of the contact bridge 11 and the contact bridge limiting cavity 14, so that a passage connection is formed between the normally closed contact blades 25. At this time, the top of the latch hook 20 is at the bottom of the heart-shaped chute track 22, and is in an unlocked state. When the light guide button piece 1 is pressed for the first time, the push rod base 4 drives the contact bridge 11 and the self-locking base 19 to move downwards, at the moment, the normally closed fixed contact 27 is separated from the moving contact 15, and the connection between the normally closed contact blades 25 is disconnected. When the resilience characteristic of the rubber sealing sleeve 40 can push the push rod base 4 to drive the contact bridge 11 and the self-locking base 19 to reset upwards, the top of the lock hook 20 falls back to the middle locking position from the top of the heart-shaped chute track 22, the push rod base 4 is locked and cannot reset, and the disconnection state between the normally closed contact blades 25 is in a locking state. When the light guide button piece 1 is pressed for the second time, the push rod base 4 drives the contact bridge 11 and the self-locking base 19 to enable the top of the lock hook 20 to return to the bottom of the heart-shaped chute track 22 from the locking position at the top of the heart-shaped chute track 22, so that the locking is released, at the moment, the elasticity of the rubber sealing sleeve 40 enables the light guide button piece 1 and the push rod base 4 to reset, the spring 13 pushes the contact bridge 11 to reset upwards, the movable contact 15 of the contact bridge 11 and the normally closed static contact 27 are enabled to restore to the contact state, and at the moment, the normally closed contact piece 25 is enabled to restore to the communicating state.
Further, when the normally open contact piece 31 is selected, the normally open static contact 32 of the normally open contact piece 31 is located below the moving contact 15 of the contact bridge 11, and the spring 13 between the middle part of the contact bridge 11 and the top of the contact bridge limiting cavity 14 pushes the contact bridge 11 towards the bottom of the limiting window 30 of the contact bridge limiting cavity 14, but still has a distance from the normally closed static contact 27, so that the normally closed static contact 27 keeps separated from the static contact, and a short circuit is formed between the normally closed contact pieces 25. At this time, the top of the latch hook 20 is at the bottom initial position of the heart-shaped chute rail 22, i.e. the unlocked state. When the light guide button piece 1 is pressed for the first time, the push rod base 4 drives the contact bridge 11 and the self-locking base 19 to move downwards, at the moment, the normally closed fixed contact 27 is contacted with the moving contact 15 under the pushing of the spring 13, and the normally closed contact blades 25 form a passage connection. When the elastic force of the rubber sealing sleeve 40 pushes the push rod base 4 to drive the contact bridge 11 and the self-locking base 19 to reset upwards, the top of the lock hook 20 falls back to the middle locking position from the top of the heart-shaped chute track 22, so that the push rod base 4 is locked and cannot reset, and the movable contact 15 of the contact bridge 11 is continuously in a locked connection state with the normally open contact piece 31 due to the thrust of the spring 13. When the light guide button piece 1 is pressed for the second time, the push rod base 4 drives the contact bridge 11 and the self-locking base 19 to move downwards, so that the top of the lock hook 20 returns to the initial position at the bottom of the peach heart-shaped slide groove track 22 from the locking position at the top of the peach heart-shaped slide groove track 22, at this time, the elasticity of the rubber sealing sleeve 40 enables the light guide button piece 1 and the push rod base 4 to reset, and the spring 13 pushes the contact bridge 11 to reset upwards, so that the movable contact 15 and the normally open static contact 32 of the contact bridge 11 are restored to the separated disconnection state.
The invention uses a contact device capable of freely replacing a normally-closed or normally-open contact blade 31 and a self-locking device with a heart-shaped chute track 22, and the top of the lock hook 20 is positioned at different positions of the heart-shaped chute track 22, so that the push rod base 4 is locked at the position after being pressed by the light guide button piece 1, and meanwhile, the normally-open fixed contact 32 or the normally-closed fixed contact 27 of the contact blade 12 is locked with or disconnected from the movable contact 15. Since the button product is usually a light source device, and includes a light source body 43 disposed on the contact blade base 45 and a light source wire leg 44 fixed on the contact blade base 45, the light source body 43 is electrically connected with the light source wire leg 44, and provides a power supply guarantee for indication of the light source body 43. And then the light source wire leg electricity 44 is electrically connected with the adjacent contact blades, so that when the button switch is closed and locked or the button switch is opened and locked, the light source body 43 is switched on or off while the control equipment is operated, and the light source body 43 is preferably a light emitting diode or an LED lamp.
Furthermore, the sliding rail locking device is made into an embedded part by utilizing a limited space, so that the contact device and the self-locking device are arranged at two sides of the push rod base 4 in the inner sleeve, a light guide area (not shown) capable of upwards transmitting light to the upper part of the light guide button piece 1 is formed in the push rod base 4, the push rod base 4 and the light guide button piece 1 can be made of materials with high light guide rate (such as acrylic or PC plates), and a light source transmits the light to the light guide button piece 1 through the push rod base 4 in the light guide area, so that the luminous indication function is realized. The sliding rail locking device is made into an embedded part by utilizing a limited space, so that the light guide rate and the wear-resistant material are perfectly compatible, and meanwhile, the button self-locking mechanism can be freely switched to be in a normally open or normally closed mode by replacing the normally closed contact blade group and the normally open contact blade group at the later stage according to requirements, thereby reducing the later use cost and facilitating the use.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the technical solution of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified or some of the technical features thereof may be equally substituted; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An embedded button self-locking mechanism which is characterized in that: comprises a light guide button piece, a light source device, an outer sleeve, an inner sleeve, a contact device, a self-locking device and a push rod base; the light guide button piece is arranged at the top of the inner side of the outer sleeve, and the inner sleeve is arranged at a position below the light guide button piece on the inner side of the outer sleeve; the push rod base is arranged in the inner sleeve; a limiting boss is arranged outwards on the outer side wall of the top of the light guide button piece, and a limiting concave table corresponding to the limiting boss is arranged on the top of the outer sleeve; the bottom of the light guide button piece is provided with a button convex rod protruding downwards, the outer side of the button convex rod is provided with a convex rod clamping table, the top of the push rod base is provided with an annular boss, and the side wall of the annular boss is provided with a bayonet for accommodating the button convex rod to be sleeved and connected into a whole by a buckle; the contact device and the self-locking device are respectively arranged at two sides of the push rod base, wherein the contact device comprises a contact bridge, a contact blade group and a spring, a contact bridge limiting cavity capable of accommodating vertical up-and-down displacement of the contact bridge is arranged in the push rod base, and the middle part of the contact bridge and the spring are fixedly arranged in the contact bridge limiting cavity; the two ends of the contact bridge extend to the outer side of the contact bridge limiting cavity respectively and are provided with a moving contact; the contact blade group comprises contact blades which are respectively and correspondingly arranged at two sides of the contact bridge limiting cavity; the contact blade is contacted with or separated from the moving contact through the up-and-down displacement of the contact bridge in the contact bridge limiting cavity; the bottom of the contact blade is provided with a contact blade fixing hole, the inner side wall of the bottom of the inner sleeve is provided with a fixing clamping table for fixing the contact blade, and the side wall of the fixing clamping table is provided with a fixing clamping block matched with the contact blade fixing hole; the self-locking device comprises a self-locking base and a locking hook; a left vertical plate and a right vertical plate which are used for fixing the self-locking base are arranged at the positions corresponding to one side in the push rod base, the self-locking base is provided with a heart-shaped chute track, a fan-shaped groove is formed in one side of the inner sleeve, which is positioned on the heart-shaped chute track, a track window is formed in the top of the fan-shaped groove, the bottom of the lock hook is fixed at the bottom of the inner sleeve, and the top of the lock hook extends upwards along the fan-shaped groove and penetrates through the track window to be embedded into the heart-shaped chute track; a contact blade base for fixing the contact blade and the light source device is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the inner sleeve; the contact blade comprises normally closed contact blades arranged on two sides of the contact bridge limiting cavity, a bending section is arranged at the top of the normally closed contact blade, and the bending section is bent upwards to extend to the top of the moving contact on the corresponding side and is provided with a normally closed fixed contact in contact with the moving contact; the bottom of the contact bridge limiting cavity is provided with a detachable spring fixing table, one side of the spring fixing table is provided with a fixing table buckle, and the bottom of the contact bridge limiting cavity is provided with a fixing clamping groove for fixing the fixing table buckle; the upper end and the lower end of the spring are fixed between the middle part of the contact bridge and the spring fixing table; the contact blade comprises normally open contact blades arranged at two sides of the contact bridge limiting cavity, the top of the normally open contact blade extends to the lower part of the moving contact at the corresponding side and is provided with a normally open static contact, and two ends of the spring are fixed between the top of the contact bridge limiting cavity and the middle of the contact bridge; the inner side wall of the inner sleeve is positioned at the inner side of the bending section and is provided with a bending section insulation fixed baffle, and the bending section is bent upwards along the outer side wall of the bending section insulation fixed baffle and extends to the top of the movable contact; a rubber sealing sleeve is arranged between the bottom of the light guide button piece and the top of the inner sleeve.
2. The embedded button self-locking mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate are provided with fixed sliding holes, the left side and the right side of the self-locking base are provided with fixed sliding blocks which are in snap fit with the fixed sliding holes, the top of the self-locking base is upwards provided with vertical convex plates, and the top of the push rod base is provided with convex plate fixing holes which are matched with the vertical convex plates.
3. The embedded button self-locking mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the contact blade base comprises a longitudinal insulating fixed baffle plate with the top arranged vertically, and the contact blade base is used for separating the contact blades on two sides of the contact bridge limiting cavity along two sides of the longitudinal insulating fixed baffle plate.
4. A push button self locking mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: and transverse insulating fixed baffles are outwards arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the contact blade base and used for separating the bottom of the contact blade along the transverse insulating fixed baffles.
5. The embedded button self-locking mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the light source device comprises a light source body arranged on the contact blade base and a light source wire leg fixed on the contact blade base, and the light source body is electrically connected with the light source wire leg.
6. The embedded button self-locking mechanism of claim 1, wherein: a top clamping groove capable of clamping the top of the rubber sealing sleeve is formed in the position, corresponding to the top of the annular boss, of the top of the button protruding rod; the bottom clamping groove which can clamp the bottom of the rubber sealing sleeve is formed in the position, corresponding to the inner side wall of the outer sleeve, of the top of the inner sleeve.
CN201811568753.7A 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 Embedded button self-locking mechanism Active CN109830396B (en)

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CN110916776A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-03-27 常州市环康医疗器械有限公司 Spacing self-lock device of puncture ware
CN113097945B (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-12-31 河南金冠宇电力工程有限公司 Cable bridge horizontal angle adjusting device and method for adjusting angle by using same
CN113790659A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-14 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Scrap steel thickness grading tool

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