CN109827177A - A kind of garbage cracking furnace row - Google Patents
A kind of garbage cracking furnace row Download PDFInfo
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- CN109827177A CN109827177A CN201910243482.6A CN201910243482A CN109827177A CN 109827177 A CN109827177 A CN 109827177A CN 201910243482 A CN201910243482 A CN 201910243482A CN 109827177 A CN109827177 A CN 109827177A
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- fan
- axis
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to boiler grate technical fields, and disclose a kind of garbage cracking furnace row.Garbage cracking furnace row, including garbage inlet, furnace body, crushing mechanism, sieve, dewatering device, fire grate device, regulating device, ash bucket, sliding slot and handle.Garbage cracking furnace row, by fire grate device, to achieve the effect that accelerate to distinguish garbage cracking with uncracked, fire grate device is made of three upper ash-pan, lower ash-pan and axis components.Upper ash-pan is assembled by multiple fan-shaped parts, its upper surface of each fan-shaped part is in vertical direction with 45 °~90 ° of angle, and a fan-shaped pylone is opened, upper ash-pan is fixed with axis connection, is rotated with axis, lower ash-pan is same, and lower ash-pan is fixedly connected with boiler inner wall, it is stationary, and the vertical range of upper and lower two ash-pan is between 30~150mm, when upper ash-pan is rotated with axis, the lime-ash of boiler internal is fallen in the ash bucket of lower section by the part that upper grey disk hole is overlapped with lower grey disk hole.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler grate technical field, specially a kind of garbage cracking furnace row.
Background technique
The processing mode of existing house refuse be typically all composting method, landfill method, incineration method these three.Wherein, compost
Method is undesirable for rubbish volume reduction effect, and higher cost.Landfill method needs to occupy large amount of land resources, and easily to water body and soil
Earth causes secondary pollution.Though simple incineration method can handle rubbish with most fast velocity interpolation, also it is not required to occupy a large amount of soils,
The gas given off after waste incineration can also pollute air, and the residue burnt away the refuse still needs to secondary landfill.
The characteristics of according to waste cracking furnace, it is uncracked to need to be arranged in waste cracking furnace middle and upper part in a kind of blocking furnace body
Garbage raw material fall down so that prevent rubbish from sufficiently and completely cracking the device of situation, and the fire grate occurred in the market
Device is fixed mostly, leads to uncracked rubbish blocking fire grate device, very trouble, and if rate of cleavage mistake
Fastly, for traditional fire grate, efficiency is then very slow.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of garbage cracking furnace row, have adaptation several working ways
The advantages that, it solves the problems, such as traditional fire grate device blocking and speed can not be adjusted.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of garbage cracking furnace row, including garbage feeding
Mouth, furnace body, crushing mechanism, sieve, dewatering device, fire grate device, regulating device, ash bucket, sliding slot and handle, the top of the furnace body
End is fixedly installed with garbage inlet, and top is fixedly installed with crushing mechanism in the furnace body, and the bottom end of the crushing mechanism is solid
Dingan County is equipped with sieve, and the bottom end of the sieve is fixedly installed with dewatering device, and the bottom end of the dewatering device is equipped with fire grate dress
It sets, the bottom end of the fire grate device is equipped with regulating device, and the regulating device bottom end is movably installed with ash bucket, the ash bucket
Upper and lower ends are connected with sliding slot, and the left and right ends of the ash bucket are fixedly installed with handle.
The fire grate device includes upper ash-pan, and the upper ash-pan is movably arranged on dewatering device bottom end, the upper ash-pan
Bottom end is fixedly connected with axis, and the axis is through lower ash-pan and extends to regulating device, offers fan-shaped pylone on the upper ash-pan.
The regulating device includes motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted on bottom end in furnace body, and the output end of the motor is logical
It crosses transmission shaft and is fixedly connected with driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with driven wheel by belt, and the bottom end of the axis is fixed
Strip is installed, the bottom end of the strip is connected with card slot, and the card slot bottom end is fixedly installed with driven wheel, described driven
Wheel bottom end is movably installed with compressed spring, and the bottom end of the compressed spring is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the bottom end of the fixed plate
It is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod.
Further, upper ash-pan is assembled by multiple fan-shaped parts, its upper surface of each fan-shaped part and vertical direction
At 45 °~90 ° of angle, and a fan-shaped pylone is opened, upper ash-pan is fixed with axis connection.
Further, lower ash-pan is equally assembled by multiple fan-shaped parts, its upper surface of each component and vertical direction
At 45 °~90 ° of angle, and a fan-shaped pylone is opened, lower ash-pan is fixedly connected with inboard wall of furnace body.
Further, upper ash-pan to the vertical range of lower ash-pan between 30~150mm, and on upper ash-pan fan-shaped pylone with
Fan-shaped pylone position and size match on lower ash-pan.
Further, the length of ash bucket and the length of bottom sliding slot match, and bottom of furnace body both ends offer handle.
Further, strip matches with card slot, and the flexible stroke of electric telescopic rod with card slot away from phase at a distance from strip
Matching.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, by fire grate device, to achieve the effect that accelerate to distinguish garbage cracking with uncracked, fire grate device be by
Three upper ash-pan, lower ash-pan and axis components form.Upper ash-pan is assembled by multiple fan-shaped parts, each fan-shaped part table thereon
A fan-shaped pylone is opened in vertical direction with 45 °~90 ° of angle in face, and upper ash-pan is fixed with axis connection, is rotated with axis, lower ash
Disk is equally assembled by multiple fan-shaped parts, its upper surface of each component is opened in vertical direction with 45 °~90 ° of angle
One fan-shaped pylone, lower ash-pan is fixedly connected with boiler inner wall, stationary, and the vertical range of upper and lower two ash-pan 30~
Between 150mm, when upper ash-pan is rotated with axis, the lime-ash of boiler internal is fallen by the part that upper grey disk hole is overlapped with lower grey disk hole
It drops down onto the ash bucket of lower section.
2, by regulating device, the extension of electric telescopic rod makes to fit closely between card slot and strip, and motor drives actively
Wheel rotation, driving wheel drive driven wheel to rotate by belt, and driven wheel drives the ligand of strip and card slot to rotate, and top
Axis rotate with it, by regulating device, when needing high-efficiency homework, driven by motor, axis allowed to rotate, accelerate cracking speed
Degree by the extension and contraction control to electric telescopic rod, and then makes axis bottom strip and card slot de- when not needing high-efficiency homework
From-fitting, to reach the speed control to fire grate, avoid using motor to reach the speed control to fire grate by regulating device
Start and stop are controlled, because of the frequent start and stop of motor, will cause electric motor overheating, bearing locking burn-up motor.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, embodiment will be described below
In or the prior art needed in attached drawing be briefly described.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is fire grate device of the present invention and regulating device structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is fire grate device structural front view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is fire grate device structure top view of the present invention.
Description of symbols: 1- garbage inlet, 2- furnace body, 3- crushing mechanism, 4- sieve, 5- dewatering device, 6- fire grate
Ash-pan, 603- fan-shaped pylone, 604- axis, 7- regulating device, 701- motor, 702- active under the upper ash-pan of device, 601-, 602-
Wheel, 703- belt, 704- driven wheel, 705- strip, 706- card slot, 707- compressed spring, 708- fixed plate, 709- electric expansion
Bar, 8- ash bucket, 9- sliding slot, 10- handle.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of garbage cracking furnace row, including it is garbage inlet 1, furnace body 2, crushing mechanism 3, sieve 4, de-
Water dispenser structure 5, fire grate device 6, regulating device 7, ash bucket 8, sliding slot 9 and handle 10, the top of furnace body 2 are fixedly installed with garbage feeding
Mouthful 1, top is fixedly installed with crushing mechanism 3 in furnace body 2, and the bottom end of crushing mechanism 3 is fixedly installed with sieve 4, the bottom end of sieve 4
It is fixedly installed with dewatering device 5, the bottom end of dewatering device 5 is equipped with fire grate device 6, and the bottom end of fire grate device 6 is equipped with adjusting
Device 7,7 bottom end of regulating device are movably installed with ash bucket 8, and the upper and lower ends of ash bucket 8 are connected with sliding slot 9, a left side for ash bucket 8
Right both ends are fixedly installed with handle 10, and the length of ash bucket 8 and the length of bottom sliding slot 9 match, and 2 bottom both ends of furnace body are equal
Offer handle 10.
Fire grate device 6 includes upper ash-pan 601, and upper ash-pan 601 is movably arranged on 5 bottom end of dewatering device, and upper ash-pan 601 is by more
A fan-shaped part is assembled, and a sector is opened in vertical direction with 45 °~90 ° of angle in its upper surface of each fan-shaped part
Through-hole 603, upper ash-pan 601 are connected and fixed with axis 604, and lower ash-pan 602 is equally assembled by multiple fan-shaped parts, each component
A fan-shaped pylone 603 is opened in vertical direction with 45 °~90 ° of angle in its upper surface, and lower ash-pan 602 is fixed with 2 inner wall of furnace body
Connection, upper ash-pan 601 to lower ash-pan 602 vertical range between 30~150mm, and on upper ash-pan 601 fan-shaped pylone 603 with
603 position of fan-shaped pylone and size match on lower ash-pan 602, and the bottom end of upper ash-pan 601 is fixedly connected with axis 604, and axis 604 passes through
It wears ash-pan 602 and extends to regulating device 7, offer fan-shaped pylone 603 on upper ash-pan 601, by fire grate device 6, to reach
To quickening to garbage cracking and the uncracked effect distinguished.
Regulating device 7 includes motor 701, and motor 701 is fixedly mounted on bottom end in furnace body 2, and the output end of motor 701 passes through
Transmission shaft is fixedly connected with driving wheel 702, and driving wheel 702 is connected with driven wheel 704, the bottom end of axis 604 by belt 703
It is fixedly installed with strip 705, the bottom end of strip 705 is connected with card slot 706, and strip 705 matches with card slot 706, and electricity
With card slot 706 away from matching at a distance from strip 705,706 bottom end of card slot is fixedly installed with driven the flexible stroke of dynamic telescopic rod 709
Wheel 704,704 bottom end of driven wheel is movably installed with compressed spring 707, and the bottom end of compressed spring 707 is fixedly connected with fixed plate
708, the bottom end of fixed plate 708 is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod 709, passes through regulating device 7, the extension of electric telescopic rod 709
Make to fit closely between card slot 706 and strip 705, motor 701 drives driving wheel 702 to rotate, and driving wheel 702 passes through belt 703
Drive driven wheel 704 to rotate, and driven wheel 704 drives the ligand of strip 705 and card slot 706 to rotate, and the axis 604 at top with
Rotation, when needing high-efficiency homework, driven by motor 701 by regulating device 7, allow axis 604 rotate, accelerate cracking
Speed by the extension and contraction control to electric telescopic rod 709, and then allows 604 bottom strip of axis when not needing high-efficiency homework
705 are bonded with 706 disengaging of card slot-, to reach the speed control to fire grate, by regulating device 7, to reach the speed to fire grate
Control avoids controlling start and stop with motor 701, because of the frequent start and stop of motor 701, will cause the fever of motor 701, bearing locking is burnt
The harm of power down machine 701.
When in use, the extension for moving telescopic rod 709 makes to fit closely between card slot 706 and strip 705, and motor 701 drives
Driving wheel 702 rotate, driving wheel 702 by belt 703 drive driven wheel 704 rotate, and driven wheel 704 drive strip 705 with
The ligand of card slot 706 rotates, and the axis 604 at top rotates with it, by the extension and contraction control to electric telescopic rod 709, in turn
604 bottom strip 705 of axis is allowed to be bonded with 706 disengaging of card slot-, to reach the speed control to fire grate, when upper ash-pan 601 is with axis
When 604 rotation, the lime-ash of boiler internal falls to lower section ash bucket 8 by the part that upper 601 hole of ash-pan is overlapped with lower 602 hole of ash-pan
It is interior.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of garbage cracking furnace row, including garbage inlet (1), furnace body (2), crushing mechanism (3), sieve (4), dewatering device
(5), fire grate device (6), regulating device (7), ash bucket (8), sliding slot (9) and handle (10), it is characterised in that: the furnace body (2)
Top be fixedly installed with garbage inlet (1), the interior top of the furnace body (2) is fixedly installed with crushing mechanism (3), described broken
The bottom end of mechanism (3) is fixedly installed with sieve (4), and the bottom end of the sieve (4) is fixedly installed with dewatering device (5), described de-
The bottom end of water dispenser structure (5) is equipped with fire grate device (6), and the bottom end of the fire grate device (6) is equipped with regulating device (7), described
Regulating device (7) bottom end is movably installed with ash bucket (8), and the upper and lower ends of the ash bucket (8) are connected with sliding slot (9), institute
The left and right ends for stating ash bucket (8) are fixedly installed with handle (10)；
The fire grate device (6) includes upper ash-pan (601), and the upper ash-pan (601) is movably arranged on dewatering device (5) bottom end,
The bottom end of the upper ash-pan (601) is fixedly connected with axis (604), and the axis (604) is through lower ash-pan (602) and extends to adjusting
Device (7) offers fan-shaped pylone (603) on the upper ash-pan (601)；
The regulating device (7) includes motor (701), and the motor (701) is fixedly mounted on furnace body (2) interior bottom end, the electricity
The output end of machine (701) is fixedly connected with driving wheel (702) by transmission shaft, and the driving wheel (702) is living by belt (703)
Dynamic to be connected with driven wheel (704), the bottom end of the axis (604) is fixedly installed with strip (705), the bottom end of the strip (705)
It is connected with card slot (706), card slot (706) bottom end is fixedly installed with driven wheel (704), driven wheel (704) bottom
End is movably installed with compressed spring (707), and the bottom end of the compressed spring (707) is fixedly connected with fixed plate (708), described solid
The bottom end of fixed board (708) is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod (709).
2. a kind of garbage cracking furnace row according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper ash-pan (601) is by multiple fans
Shape parts assembly forms, and a fan-shaped pylone is opened in vertical direction with 45 °~90 ° of angle in its upper surface of each fan-shaped part
(603), upper ash-pan (601) is connected and fixed with axis (604).
3. a kind of garbage cracking furnace row according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower ash-pan (602) is equally by more
A fan-shaped part is assembled, and a fan-shaped pylone is opened in vertical direction with 45 °~90 ° of angle in its upper surface of each component
(603), lower ash-pan (602) is fixedly connected with furnace body (2) inner wall.
4. a kind of garbage cracking furnace row according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper ash-pan (601) arrives lower ash-pan
(602) vertical range is fanned on fan-shaped pylone (603) and lower ash-pan (602) between 30~150mm, and on upper ash-pan (601)
Shape through-hole (603) position and size match.
5. a kind of garbage cracking furnace row according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the ash bucket (8) and bottom
The length of sliding slot (9) matches, and furnace body (2) bottom both ends offer handle (10).
6. a kind of garbage cracking furnace row according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the strip (705) and card slot (706)
Match, and the flexible stroke of electric telescopic rod (709) and card slot (706) at a distance from strip (705) away from matching.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910243482.6A CN109827177B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Garbage cracking fire grate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910243482.6A CN109827177B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Garbage cracking fire grate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109827177A true CN109827177A (en) | 2019-05-31 |
| CN109827177B CN109827177B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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ID=66873032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910243482.6A Active CN109827177B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Garbage cracking fire grate |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109827177B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200439251Y1 (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2008-03-31 | 심기중 | Ashtray apparatus for boiler |
| CN105757676A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-07-13 | 赵君华 | Garbage cracking furnace system |
| CN205518063U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-08-31 | 赵君华 | Feeding device for garbage cracking furnaces |
| CN205640969U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 广东金业贵金属有限公司 | Oxynitrides exhaust -gas treatment reactor firegrate |
| CN106112140A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 郝伟周 | Staight shank automatic tapping machine |
| CN206449660U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-08-29 | 江苏古蓝环境工程有限公司 | A kind of refining, oxygenating, unload grey Trinity gasification furnace fire grate |
| CN107603673A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-19 | 徐美琴 | A kind of refuse gasification equipment for accelerating efficiency |
| CN108930964A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-04 | 上海古蓝环境工程有限公司 | A kind of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace rotary fire grate device |
| CN209840104U (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-12-24 | 上海宝达环境科技有限公司 | Garbage cracking grate |
-
2019
- 2019-03-28 CN CN201910243482.6A patent/CN109827177B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200439251Y1 (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2008-03-31 | 심기중 | Ashtray apparatus for boiler |
| CN105757676A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-07-13 | 赵君华 | Garbage cracking furnace system |
| CN205518063U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-08-31 | 赵君华 | Feeding device for garbage cracking furnaces |
| CN205640969U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 广东金业贵金属有限公司 | Oxynitrides exhaust -gas treatment reactor firegrate |
| CN106112140A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 郝伟周 | Staight shank automatic tapping machine |
| CN206449660U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-08-29 | 江苏古蓝环境工程有限公司 | A kind of refining, oxygenating, unload grey Trinity gasification furnace fire grate |
| CN107603673A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-19 | 徐美琴 | A kind of refuse gasification equipment for accelerating efficiency |
| CN108930964A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-12-04 | 上海古蓝环境工程有限公司 | A kind of refuse pyrolysis gasification furnace rotary fire grate device |
| CN209840104U (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-12-24 | 上海宝达环境科技有限公司 | Garbage cracking grate |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109827177B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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