CN109826722A - A kind of wedge shape piecemeal check ring joint structure - Google Patents

A kind of wedge shape piecemeal check ring joint structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109826722A
CN109826722A CN201910168308.XA CN201910168308A CN109826722A CN 109826722 A CN109826722 A CN 109826722A CN 201910168308 A CN201910168308 A CN 201910168308A CN 109826722 A CN109826722 A CN 109826722A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixture block
wedge
shaped fixture
chamber shell
end socket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910168308.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚建良
王春光
李宏岩
巩伦昆
张晓军
邓哲
许桂阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Modern Chemistry Research Institute
Original Assignee
Xian Modern Chemistry Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Modern Chemistry Research Institute filed Critical Xian Modern Chemistry Research Institute
Priority to CN201910168308.XA priority Critical patent/CN109826722A/en
Publication of CN109826722A publication Critical patent/CN109826722A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wedge-shaped piecemeal check ring joint structures, including the wedge-shaped fixture block of burning chamber shell, end socket, yin, sun wedge-shaped fixture block, fixed block, slotted countersunk flat head screw.Realize that burning chamber shell is connect with end socket with positive wedge-shaped fixture block using the wedge-shaped fixture block of fragment yin, yin wedge shape fixture block is fixed with positive wedge-shaped fixture block by fixed block, and fixed block is fastened by slotted countersunk flat head screw, to realize that burning chamber shell is reliably connected with end socket.The present invention can be applied to the connection of big opening rocket chamber, increase motor charge amount, improves engine and always rushes.

Description

A kind of wedge shape piecemeal check ring joint structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of connection structures of big opening solid propellant rocket, are suitable for rocket engine.
Background technique
Burning chamber shell is solid propellant rocket important component, provides charge space for engine, takes engine work Make load and guided missile external applied load, needs compact, lightweight, reliable connection type.Current combustion room housing and end socket connection type Mainly there are bolt, screw, screw thread, pin, snap ring, retaining ring, wherein snap ring connection has the advantages that passive quality is small, middle-size and small-size Solid propellant rocket is widely applied.However, the connection of monoblock type snap ring needs to reduce connection structure in connection structure uplifting window Reliability;Monoblock type snap ring installation space is big simultaneously, increases engine passiveness quality;And its requirement on machining accuracy is high, peace Dress needs special tooling, and disassembly is difficult.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of wedge-shaped piecemeal check ring joint structure, machining accuracy is low, Installation and removal are convenient, sealing effect is good, connection reliability is high.Meanwhile connection structure is compact, it is possible to increase free loading propellant engine Explosive payload improves engine and always rushes.
The present invention is directed to the connection method of big opening burning chamber shell and end socket, devises a kind of height of wedge-shaped piecemeal snap ring It is reliably connected mode.The connection type can realize the reliable and secure connection of burning chamber shell and end socket, guarantee axial between the two Positioning and circumferential positioning function.High combustion chamber pressures by force with external applied load under the conditions of, snap ring stress meet material working strength requirement, Excessive deformation does not occur, extrusion stress and shear stress guarantee that snap ring does not fall off and destroys within allowable stress range.
Wedge shape piecemeal check ring joint structure provided by the invention, including burning chamber shell, slotted countersunk flat head screw, fixed block, Sealing ring, is first put into the seal groove of end socket by fixture block, sealing ring, end socket, and end socket is packed into burning chamber shell, is connected with fixture block (burning chamber shell has a card slot for installing fixture block in circumferencial direction), by the boss axial limiting of burning chamber shell;Fixture block It is fixed by fixed block, is screwed into slotted countersunk flat head screw fastening in the annular slot of combustion chamber shell body sidewall.
Further, fixture block material is unimach, is made of the wedge-shaped fixture block of 6 yin and the wedge-shaped fixture block of 6 sun, realizes combustion Room housing is burnt to connect with end socket;6 wedge-shaped fixture blocks of yin are fixed with the wedge-shaped fixture blocks of 6 sun by 12 pieces of fixed blocks, the wedge-shaped fixture block of yin or Positive wedge shape fixture block is aligned by negative wedge-shaped fixture block groove or the wedge-shaped fixture block groove of sun with fixed block cooperation, guarantees the wedge-shaped fixture block of yin or positive wedge Shape fixture block carries out circumferential limit.Axial gap has been reserved between fixture block and fixed block, is conducive to fixture block deformation, is prevented fixed block It is squeezed by fixture block.
The invention has the advantages that
(1) compact-sized, motor charge amount is increased, motor mass fraction is improved, engine is increased and always rushes.
(2) installation and removal are convenient, and craftsmanship is high.
(3) small, bearing capacity height is deformed, suitable for the connection of High Voltage engine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 connect diagrammatic cross-section with end socket for burning chamber shell of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the wedge-shaped fixture block right view of present invention yin and the wedge-shaped fixture block right view of sun;
In figure, 1- burning chamber shell, 2- slotted countersunk flat head screw, 3- fixed block, 4- fixture block, 5- sealing ring, 6- end socket, 7- are convex Platform, the wedge-shaped fixture block groove of 8- yin, the wedge-shaped fixture block groove of 9- sun, the wedge-shaped fixture block of 10- yin, the wedge-shaped fixture block of 11- sun.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment the present invention will be further explained explanation.
The present invention can realize in many different forms, and should not be construed as being limited by the example herein proposed.On the contrary, It proposes these embodiments and is to reach sufficiently and complete disclosure, and those skilled in the art is made to understand this hair completely Bright range.
Big opening burning chamber shell and end socket connection structure is described in detail in Fig. 1, using radial seal structure.The present embodiment It mainly include burning chamber shell 1, slotted countersunk flat head screw 2, fixed block 3, fixture block 4, sealing ring 5, end socket 6.It is sent out according to solid-rocket The charge constitution form of motivation free loading propellant uses wedge-shaped piecemeal fixture block connection type.Sealing ring 5 is first put into end socket 6 In seal groove, end socket 6 is packed into band burning chamber shell 1, by 7 axial limiting of boss of burning chamber shell 1.Burning chamber shell 1 and envelope First 6 are connected using fixture block 4.The fixture block 4 is by the wedge-shaped fixture block 10 (see Fig. 2) of 6 yin and wedge-shaped fixture block 11 (see Fig. 2) group of 6 sun At material is unimach.There is an annular slot in 1 side wall of burning chamber shell, is first put into the wedge-shaped fixture block 11 of a piece of sun 1 annular slot of burning chamber shell prevents sun to Zhunyang wedge-shaped card block slot 9 with the wedge-shaped fixture block 11 of fixed block 3 (see Fig. 2) fixed sun Wedge-shaped fixture block 11 rotates, and is screwed into slotted countersunk flat head screw 2, and burning chamber shell 1 is connect with fixed block 3.Then by a piece of negative wedge Shape fixture block 10 is put into 1 annular slot of burning chamber shell, with the wedge-shaped fixture block 10 of the fixed yin of fixed block 3, to Zhunyin wedge-shaped card block slot 8, Tighten slotted countersunk flat head screw 2.Positive wedge shape fixture block 11 and the wedge-shaped fixture block 10 of yin, are sequentially placed into 1 annular slot of burning chamber shell, until It completes burning chamber shell 1 and end socket 6 is installed.
The disassembly process of burning chamber shell 1 and end socket 6 first backs out the corresponding fluting countersunk head of any a piece of wedge-shaped fixture block 10 of yin Screw 2 removes fixed block 3, takes out the wedge-shaped fixture block 10 of yin;Similarly, the wedge-shaped fixture block 11 of a piece of sun is further taken out.Successively take out yin wedge shape Fixture block 10 and the wedge-shaped fixture block 11 of sun, until completing disassembly.
The present invention is sealed in carrying out use process using O-ring seal 5;Step 7 guarantees burning chamber shell 1 and end socket 3 Axially position;Negative wedge shape fixture block groove 8 or positive wedge-shaped fixture block groove 9 guarantee fixture block 4 and the circumferential positioning of fixed block 3;In fixed block 3 and card Axial gap has been reserved between block 4, has prevented fixed block 3 to be squeezed and deformed by fixture block 4 and destroys.
The present invention gives a kind of wedge-shaped piecemeal check ring joint structures, and installation and removal are convenient, compact-sized, sealing effect Good, bearing capacity is high, ensure that burning chamber shell 1 is connect reliably and work safety with end socket 6.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of wedge shape piecemeal check ring joint structure, it is characterised in that including burning chamber shell (1), slotted countersunk flat head screw (2), consolidate Determine block (3), fixture block (4), sealing ring (5), end socket (6);First sealing ring (5) is put into the seal groove of end socket (6), end socket (6) It is packed into burning chamber shell (1), is connected with fixture block (4), by boss (7) axial limiting of burning chamber shell;Fixture block is by fixed block (3) It is fixed, slotted countersunk flat head screw (2), which are screwed into, in the annular slot of combustion chamber shell body sidewall fastens.
2. wedge shape piecemeal check ring joint structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixture block (4) is by negative wedge-shaped fixture block (10) it is formed with the wedge-shaped fixture block (11) of sun, realizes that burning chamber shell (1) is connect with end socket (6);Fixed block (3) surface has convex Platform cooperates with negative wedge-shaped fixture block groove (8) or the wedge-shaped fixture block groove (9) of sun, guarantees the wedge-shaped fixture block (10) of yin or the wedge-shaped fixture block (11) of sun Circumferential direction positioning.
3. wedge shape piecemeal check ring joint structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that fixture block (4) material is that superelevation is strong Spend steel.
CN201910168308.XA 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of wedge shape piecemeal check ring joint structure Pending CN109826722A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910168308.XA CN109826722A (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of wedge shape piecemeal check ring joint structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910168308.XA CN109826722A (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of wedge shape piecemeal check ring joint structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109826722A true CN109826722A (en) 2019-05-31

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CN201910168308.XA Pending CN109826722A (en) 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 A kind of wedge shape piecemeal check ring joint structure

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CN (1) CN109826722A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113931762A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-01-14 西安近代化学研究所 Assembly device and process for internal snap ring type solid rocket engine
CN114320663A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-12 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 Front connecting structure of small solid rocket engine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4766726A (en) * 1985-12-27 1988-08-30 Morton Thiokol, Inc. Segmented case rocket motor
US6035631A (en) * 1995-07-04 2000-03-14 Royal Ordnance Public Limited Company Safety in solid fuel rocket motors
CN203925780U (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-11-05 中国航天科工集团第六研究院四十一所 A kind of check ring joint structure of solid propellant rocket
CN104696106A (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-10 上海新力动力设备研究所 Connection structure of opening clamping key of solid rocket engine
CN105626311A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-01 中国航天科工集团第六研究院四十一所 Pin connection structure for metal shell of solid rocket engine
CN107100761A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-08-29 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 A kind of test engine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4766726A (en) * 1985-12-27 1988-08-30 Morton Thiokol, Inc. Segmented case rocket motor
US6035631A (en) * 1995-07-04 2000-03-14 Royal Ordnance Public Limited Company Safety in solid fuel rocket motors
CN104696106A (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-10 上海新力动力设备研究所 Connection structure of opening clamping key of solid rocket engine
CN203925780U (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-11-05 中国航天科工集团第六研究院四十一所 A kind of check ring joint structure of solid propellant rocket
CN105626311A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-01 中国航天科工集团第六研究院四十一所 Pin connection structure for metal shell of solid rocket engine
CN107100761A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-08-29 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 A kind of test engine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113931762A (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-01-14 西安近代化学研究所 Assembly device and process for internal snap ring type solid rocket engine
CN113931762B (en) * 2021-10-11 2022-08-19 西安近代化学研究所 Internal clamp ring type solid rocket engine assembly device and process
CN114320663A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-12 湖北三江航天江河化工科技有限公司 Front connecting structure of small solid rocket engine

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Application publication date: 20190531