CN109825067A - A kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material and preparation method thereof can be used for complicated product - Google Patents

A kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material and preparation method thereof can be used for complicated product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109825067A
CN109825067A CN201910137699.9A CN201910137699A CN109825067A CN 109825067 A CN109825067 A CN 109825067A CN 201910137699 A CN201910137699 A CN 201910137699A CN 109825067 A CN109825067 A CN 109825067A
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature nylon
low shrinkage
complicated product
fibre enhancing
flowing low
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CN201910137699.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周良霄
肖浩
李�杰
蔡青
周文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Pengtai Enterprise Development Center (limited Partnership)
Shanghai Printer Material Technology Co Ltd
Shanghai Pret Composites Co Ltd
Zhejiang Pret New Materials Co Ltd
Shanghai Pret Material Technology Co Ltd
Chongqing Pret New Materials Co Ltd
Shanghai Pret Chemical New Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Pengtai Enterprise Development Center (limited Partnership)
Shanghai Printer Material Technology Co Ltd
Shanghai Pret Composites Co Ltd
Zhejiang Pret New Materials Co Ltd
Shanghai Pret Material Technology Co Ltd
Chongqing Pret New Materials Co Ltd
Shanghai Pret Chemical New Materials Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shanghai Pengtai Enterprise Development Center (limited Partnership), Shanghai Printer Material Technology Co Ltd, Shanghai Pret Composites Co Ltd, Zhejiang Pret New Materials Co Ltd, Shanghai Pret Material Technology Co Ltd, Chongqing Pret New Materials Co Ltd, Shanghai Pret Chemical New Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Pengtai Enterprise Development Center (limited Partnership)
Priority to CN201910137699.9A priority Critical patent/CN109825067A/en
Publication of CN109825067A publication Critical patent/CN109825067A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon materials and preparation method thereof that can be used for complicated product, composition is calculated by weight as: 40~70 parts of PPA (high-temperature nylon), 10~20 parts of PA6I (amorphous nylon), 20~40 parts of flat glass, 0.5 part of flow ability modifying agent, 0.3~0.5 part of colorant, 0.5 part of antioxidant.The present invention passes through modified to high-temperature nylon, so that it is provided simultaneously with high flowing and to the good cladding ability of fiber, after being enhanced using flat fiber it, material can sufficiently flow in complicated type chamber, and the glass fiber content of end and tail end is almost the same before a mold, guarantees that the shrinking percentage of material is consistent.Meanwhile the composite material has high intensity, good apparent, the characteristic of low warpage.

Description

A kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material can be used for complicated product And preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to chopsticks materials, and in particular to a kind of for making the high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing of complicated product High-temperature nylon plastic.
Background technique
The high-temperature resistant and high intensity of high-temperature nylon material make it be widely used in high-temperature fields such as engine peripheries, so And some components, because its structure is complicated, high-temperature nylon material mobility is poor, and material is easy short shot.Meanwhile glass and tree The binding force of rouge is insufficient, causes the content of glass in the composite material of mold tail end lower than die nose, causes with part The problems such as shrinking percentage of different parts is inconsistent, generates off-dimension.
The mobility that material is improved by nylon flow ability modifying agent guarantees that it, in injection molding, can be full of entire type chamber.Together When, apparent, flatness can be improved and reduce shrinking percentage by introducing PA6I.Flat glass is bigger than the specific surface area of common glass, It is more preferable with the associativity of resin, it is easier to be coated forward, the glass fiber content and mold of mold tail end by resin in melt flows Front end is almost the same, guarantees that materials rate has uniform shrinking percentage in entire part.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of novel high flowing low shrinkage fibre increasing that can be used for complicated product regarding to the issue above Strong plastics are substrate using high-temperature nylon, form by glass fiber reinforcement have high flowing, lower shrinkage, good apparent spy Point.
The purpose of the present invention is what is realized by technical solution in detail below:
A kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material can be used for complicated product, composition is by weight Number is calculated as: 40~70 parts of PPA (high-temperature nylon), 10~20 parts of PA6I (amorphous nylon), 20~40 parts of flat glass, flow modifier 0.5 part of agent, 0.3~0.5 part of colorant, 0.5 part of antioxidant.
The specific ingredient of the major ingredient PPA (high-temperature nylon) is PA6T and PA66 block copolymer, and wherein PA6T content exists 50% or so.The specific ingredient of PA6I is isophthalic ester hexamethylene diamine.
Flat glass is long fibre and/or chopped strand, the flat chopped strand of preferably 3~7mm in the auxiliary material;
Preferably, the flat glass abnormity rate is 4:1;
Preferably, the glass fibre is handled by silane coupling agent;
Preferably, the general formula of the silane coupling agent is Y (CH2) nSiX3, in formula: n be 0~3, Y be selected from vinyl, Amino, epoxy group or methacryloxy, X are chloro, methoxyl group, ethyoxyl or acetoxyl group;
Preferably, the silane coupling agent is selected from Y- chloropropyl triethoxysilane, Y- (2,3- the third oxygen of epoxy) propyl One of trimethoxy silicon or Y- (methacryloxypropyl) propyltrimethoxy silane or at least two mixture.
The flow ability modifying agent is Dendritic Nylon lubricant.
The organic or inorganic toner that the colorant is resistance to 300 DEG C.
The antioxidant is resistance to 300 DEG C of Hinered phenols antioxidant and/or phosphite ester antioxidant.
The above-mentioned high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material that can be used for complicated product, comprising the following steps:
(1) in parts by mass, by 60~80 parts of PPA and PA6I resin, 0.5 part of flow ability modifying agent, colorant 0.3~0.5 Part, 0.5 part of antioxidant premixing uniformly obtains mixture;
(2) by the mixture, 20~40 parts of glass fibre are put into extruder, carry out melt blending and extrusion is made The high-temperature nylon plastic for can be used for a kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing that can be used for complicated product is made in grain.
The present invention makes it be provided simultaneously with high flowing and to the good cladding ability of fiber, make by being modified to high-temperature nylon After being enhanced with flat fiber it, material can sufficiently flow in complicated type chamber, and hold the glass with tail end before a mold Content is almost the same, guarantees that the shrinking percentage of material is consistent.Meanwhile the composite material has high intensity, good apparent, the spy of low warpage Property.
Specific embodiment
It is clear to be more clear technical solution of the present invention, below the present invention is described further, any pair of sheet The technical characteristic of inventive technique scheme carries out the scheme that equivalencing is obtained with conventional reasoning and each falls within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of plastics of the novel high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing that can be used for complicated product, composition is by weight Number is calculated as: 60 parts of PPA, 40 parts of circular glass fiber, 0.3~0.5 part of colorant, 0.5 part of antioxidant;
Embodiment two
A kind of plastics of the novel high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing that can be used for complicated product, composition is by weight Number is calculated as: 60 parts of PPA, 40 parts of round simple glass fiber, and 0.5 part of flow ability modifying agent, 0.3~0.5 part of colorant, antioxidant 0.5 part;
Embodiment three
A kind of plastics of the novel high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing that can be used for complicated product, composition is by weight Number is calculated as: 50 parts of PPA, 10 parts of PA6I, and 40 parts of circular glass fiber, 0.5 part of flow ability modifying agent, 0.3~0.5 part of colorant, 0.5 part of antioxidant;
Example IV
A kind of plastics of the novel high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing that can be used for complicated product, composition is by weight Number is calculated as: 50 parts of PPA, 10 parts of PA6I, and 40 parts of flat glass fiber, 0.5 part of flow ability modifying agent, 0.3~0.5 part of colorant, 0.5 part of antioxidant;
Injection molding test is carried out to the plastic pellet being prepared using aforesaid way, testing result is as follows:
One Fundamental Physical Properties of table
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention four it can be seen from above-mentioned detection, described one kind is novel to be can be used for again The plastics of the high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing of miscellaneous product have smooth apparent, and high fluidity, mechanical strength is protected Card, it is most important that, the glass fiber content of exemplar entirety is almost the same, ensure that shrinking percentage is identical, and it is multiple to meet engine periphery etc. The requirement of miscellaneous product.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material that can be used for complicated product, it is characterised in that: composition at Part is calculated by weight as: 40~70 parts of PPA (high-temperature nylon), 10~20 parts of PA6I (amorphous nylon), flat glass 20~40 Part, 0.5 part of flow ability modifying agent, 0.3~0.5 part of colorant, 0.5 part of antioxidant.
2. a kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material that can be used for complicated product according to claim 1 Material, the specific ingredient of the major ingredient PPA (high-temperature nylon) is PA6T and PA66 block copolymer.
3. a kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material that can be used for complicated product according to claim 1 Material, it is characterised in that: the flat glass is the flat chopped strand of 3~7mm.
4. a kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material that can be used for complicated product according to claim 3 Material, it is characterised in that: the flat glass abnormity rate is 4:1.
5. a kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material that can be used for complicated product according to claim 1 Material, it is characterised in that: the glass fibre is handled by silane coupling agent;The general formula of the silane coupling agent is Y (CH2) NSiX3, in formula: n is that 0~3, Y is selected from vinyl, amino, epoxy group or methacryloxy, and X is chloro, methoxyl group, second Oxygroup or acetoxyl group.
6. a kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material that can be used for complicated product according to claim 5 Material, it is characterised in that: the silane coupling agent is selected from Y- chloropropyl triethoxysilane, Y- (2,3- the third oxygen of epoxy) propyl three One of methoxyl group silicon or Y- (methacryloxypropyl) propyltrimethoxy silane or at least two mixture.
7. a kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material that can be used for complicated product according to claim 1 Material, it is characterised in that: the flow ability modifying agent is Dendritic Nylon lubricant.
8. a kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material that can be used for complicated product according to claim 1 Material, it is characterised in that: the organic or inorganic toner that the colorant is resistance to 300 DEG C.
9. a kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material that can be used for complicated product according to claim 1 Material, it is characterised in that: the antioxidant is resistance to 300 DEG C of Hinered phenols antioxidant and/or phosphite ester antioxidant.
10. can be used for the high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material of complicated product described in claim 1-9 is one of any Material, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
(1) in parts by mass, by 60~80 parts of PPA and PA6I resin, 0.5 part of flow ability modifying agent, 0.3~0.5 part of colorant, resist 0.5 part of oxygen agent premixing uniformly obtains mixture;
(2) by the mixture, 20~40 parts of glass fibre are put into extruder, carry out melt blending and extruding pelletization, system It must be used to can be used for a kind of high-temperature nylon plastic of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing that can be used for complicated product.
CN201910137699.9A 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A kind of high flowing low shrinkage fibre enhancing high-temperature nylon material and preparation method thereof can be used for complicated product Pending CN109825067A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112480660A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-12 上海金发科技发展有限公司 High-strength high-weather-resistance good-appearance PA6 composition and preparation method thereof
CN113354943A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-09-07 金旸(厦门)新材料科技有限公司 Wear-resistant high-temperature nylon material for electronic connector
CN113402879A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-17 浙江艾米家居用品有限公司 Preparation process and production device for mildew-proof alloy chopsticks made of high polymer materials
CN114058178A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-02-18 南京聚隆科技股份有限公司 Nylon plastic for gun rod of high-pressure cleaning machine and preparation method thereof

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CN106675005A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-17 上海普利特复合材料股份有限公司 Long hemp fiber reinforced nylon composite material and preparation method thereof
CN107325541A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-11-07 五行科技股份有限公司 High apparent composite of high-strength nylon 6 of high glass and preparation method thereof
CN109071941A (en) * 2016-05-04 2018-12-21 Ems专利股份公司 Polyamide moulding composition and thus manufactured moulded work

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CN101200591A (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-18 上海杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 Fast-flow high temperature resistant nylon composite material
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112480660A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-12 上海金发科技发展有限公司 High-strength high-weather-resistance good-appearance PA6 composition and preparation method thereof
CN113354943A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-09-07 金旸(厦门)新材料科技有限公司 Wear-resistant high-temperature nylon material for electronic connector
CN113402879A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-17 浙江艾米家居用品有限公司 Preparation process and production device for mildew-proof alloy chopsticks made of high polymer materials
CN114058178A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-02-18 南京聚隆科技股份有限公司 Nylon plastic for gun rod of high-pressure cleaning machine and preparation method thereof

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