CN109824829A - Sheet molding compound high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Sheet molding compound high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109824829A
CN109824829A CN201910113787.5A CN201910113787A CN109824829A CN 109824829 A CN109824829 A CN 109824829A CN 201910113787 A CN201910113787 A CN 201910113787A CN 109824829 A CN109824829 A CN 109824829A
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parts
unsaturated polyester
polyester resin
tenacity
intensity
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CN201910113787.5A
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孔德轮
宣维栋
蒋明伟
金湘玉
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Changzhou Tianma Group Co Ltd (former Building Material 253 Factory)
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Changzhou Tianma Group Co Ltd (former Building Material 253 Factory)
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Abstract

Sheet molding compound high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin and preparation method thereof, the present invention relates to high-molecular compound preparation technical fields.It is made of following parts by weight ingredient: 200-250 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 500-550 parts of M-phthalic acid, 4750-4950 parts of fumaroyl, 2- methyl-1,750-850 parts of 3-propanediol, 3750-3850 parts of neopentyl glycol, 700-900 parts of styrene, 4000-4200 parts of Isobutyl methacrylate, 2-5 parts of quinhydrones, 2-5 parts of methylnaphthohydroquinone, 2-6 parts of 2,6-di-tert-butyl p-cresol.Prepared unsaturated polyester resin realizes that its SMC product has excellent resistance to yellowing and water resistance.Prepared unsaturated polyester resin realizes that the high activity of resin and resin heat distortion temperature reach 100 DEG C or more.

Description

Sheet molding compound high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-molecular compound preparation technical fields, and in particular to sheet molding compound with high-intensity and high-tenacity not Saturated polyester resin and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Sheet molding compound SMC(Sheet molding compond) it with unsaturated polyester resin is multi-functional group high score Sub- compound is dissolved in the obtained mixture solution of activated monomer, is dispersed with insatiable hunger on the unsaturated polyester (UP) main chain in the solution And double bond, the end of the chain of unsaturated polyester (UP) main chain are also dispersed with carboxyl or hydroxyl.Sheet mould is produced using unsaturated polyester resin Plastics SMC material has excellent engineering mechanics performance, electrical insulation capability, heat steady by hot-forming obtained SMC product Qualitative energy, corrosion resistance etc..SMC product has wide range of applications, and is mainly used in electrical industry, auto industry, high-speed iron The fields such as road and rolling stock, Communication Engineering, electrical equipment, bathroom facility, construction material.Currently, domestic SMC technology and Technique comparative maturity, some products and technology already close to or reach advanced world standards.
Sheet molding compound SMC is one for pasting dipping chopped strand or glass fabric etc. by unsaturated polyester resin and obtaining Kind of preimpregnation material, has that structure design is strong, high production efficiency, hazardous waste using the production that SMC material carries out molded article The features such as discharge is few.
There is the situation of water resistance, weather resistance deficiency, main table in the application of high-end bathroom product in SMC material It is now SMC bathroom product all the year round in use, there is obvious water-line, and the obvious yellowing of association, seriously affects product Aesthetic effect, development and good application of the sluggish SMC material in sanitary ware industry.Sheet molding compound SMC unsaturated polyester resin It is one of the key component for producing SMC material, the water resistance and resistant to yellowing of unsaturated polyester resin directly affect SMC product Correlated performance.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of structure is simple, design rationally, make With convenient sheet molding compound high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin and preparation method thereof, prepared unsaturated polyester (UP) Resin realizes that its SMC product has excellent resistance to yellowing and water resistance.Prepared unsaturated polyester resin realizes resin High activity and resin heat distortion temperature reach 100 DEG C or more.
To achieve the above object, sheet molding compound of the present invention high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin, it It is made of following parts by weight ingredient: 200-250 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 500-550 parts of M-phthalic acid, fumaroyl 4750- 4950 parts, 2- methyl-1,750-850 parts of 3-propanediol, 3750-3850 parts of neopentyl glycol, 700-900 parts of styrene, methyl-prop 4000-4200 parts of olefin(e) acid isobutyl ester, 2-5 parts of quinhydrones, 2-5 parts of methylnaphthohydroquinone, 2-6 parts of DBPC 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol.
Further, sheet molding compound high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin, it is by following parts by weight At being grouped as: 220-230 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 520-530 parts of M-phthalic acid, 4840-4860 parts of fumaroyl, 2- first Base -790-810 parts of 1,3-PD, 3790-3810 parts of neopentyl glycol, 790-810 parts of styrene, Isobutyl methacrylate 4050-4150 parts, 3-4 parts of quinhydrones, 3-4 parts of methylnaphthohydroquinone, 4-5 parts of DBPC 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol.
Further, sheet molding compound high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin, it is by following parts by weight At being grouped as: 220-225 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 520-525 parts of M-phthalic acid, 4850-4855 parts of fumaroyl, 2- first Base -800-805 parts of 1,3-PD, 3800-3805 parts of neopentyl glycol, 800-805 parts of styrene, Isobutyl methacrylate 4100-4150 parts, 3.5-4 parts of quinhydrones, 3.5-4 parts of methylnaphthohydroquinone, 4.5-5 parts of DBPC 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol.
The preparation method of sheet molding compound of the present invention high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin, step is such as Under:
1, under conditions of nitrogen flow 2-6m3/h, M-phthalic acid, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 2- methyl 1,3 third are added into reaction kettle Glycol, neopentyl glycol are warming up to 180-210 DEG C, and reaction to acid value reaches 8-12mgKOH/g;
2, material is cooled to 140-150 DEG C, adds fumaroyl, methylnaphthohydroquinone is warming up to 190-210 DEG C, and reaction is extremely Acid value reaches 60-65 mgKOH/g, and increasing nitrogen flow is 30-40m3/h, and the reaction was continued to 30-35 mgKOH/g;Close nitrogen Gas carries out reaction kettle to vacuumize 30-40min, stops vacuumizing, and continues to be passed through nitrogen, keeps nitrogen flow 36-40m3/h, Reaction reaches 20-24mgKOH/g to acid value, is cooled to 160-180 DEG C, obtains unsaturated polyester (UP);
3, above-mentioned prepared unsaturated polyester (UP) is added to styrene, Isobutyl methacrylate, quinhydrones, 2,6 di-t-butyls It in the mixture of paracresol, is sufficiently uniformly dissolved, is cooled to 40-50 DEG C.
After adopting the above structure, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, using 1,3 propylene glycol of 2- methyl and neopentyl glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol are abandoned, eliminates ehter bond poor water resistance Hidden danger realizes the excellent water resistance of SMC material;
2, in the relatively low of the endpoint acid number control of unsaturated polyester (UP) synthesis, make unsaturated polyester (UP) molecular weight with higher, it is real Resin water resistance is now promoted, meanwhile, also realize that resin has excellent thickening capabilities;
3, most of styrene is substituted using Isobutyl methacrylate, realizes the excellent resistant to yellowing of resin;
4, prepared resin is suitble to produce high-grade SMC bathroom product, bloom decorative building material.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin of sheet molding compound obtained by embodiment one to embodiment five Performance test table.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Referring to as shown in Figure 1, sheet molding compound high intensity and high ductility described in present embodiment (embodiment one) Property unsaturated polyester resin, it is made of following parts by weight ingredient: 225 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 525 parts of M-phthalic acid, trans- fourth 4950 parts of enedioic acid, 2- methyl-1,800 parts of 3-propanediol, 3800 parts of neopentyl glycol, 800 parts of styrene, isobutyl 4100 parts of ester, 3 parts of quinhydrones, 4 parts of methylnaphthohydroquinone, 5 parts of DBPC 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol.
Preparation method of the sheet molding compound described in the present embodiment with high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin, step It is as follows:
1, under conditions of nitrogen flow 2-6m3/h, M-phthalic acid, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 2- methyl 1,3 third are added into reaction kettle Glycol, neopentyl glycol are warming up to 180-210 DEG C, and reaction to acid value reaches 8-12mgKOH/g;
2, material is cooled to 140-150 DEG C, adds fumaroyl, methylnaphthohydroquinone is warming up to 190-210 DEG C, and reaction is extremely Acid value reaches 60-65 mgKOH/g, and increasing nitrogen flow is 30-40m3/h, and the reaction was continued to 30-35 mgKOH/g;Close nitrogen Gas carries out reaction kettle to vacuumize 30-40min, stops vacuumizing, and continues to be passed through nitrogen, keeps nitrogen flow 36-40m3/h, Reaction reaches 20-24mgKOH/g to acid value, is cooled to 160-180 DEG C, obtains unsaturated polyester (UP);
3, above-mentioned prepared unsaturated polyester (UP) is added to styrene, Isobutyl methacrylate, quinhydrones, 2,6 di-t-butyls It in the mixture of paracresol, is sufficiently uniformly dissolved, is cooled to 40-50 DEG C.
Embodiment two:
The high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin of sheet molding compound described in the present embodiment, it is by following parts by weight ingredient Composition: 225 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 525 parts of M-phthalic acid, 4750 parts of fumaroyl, 2- methyl-1,3-propanediol 800 Part, 3800 parts of neopentyl glycol, 800 parts of styrene, 4100 parts of Isobutyl methacrylate, 3 parts of quinhydrones, 4 parts of methylnaphthohydroquinone, 5 parts of DBPC 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol;Preparation method is the same as example 1.
Embodiment three:
The high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin of sheet molding compound described in the present embodiment, it is by following parts by weight ingredient Composition: 225 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 525 parts of M-phthalic acid, 4850 parts of fumaroyl, 2- methyl-1,3-propanediol 850 Part, 3750 parts of neopentyl glycol, 800 parts of styrene, 4100 parts of Isobutyl methacrylate, 3 parts of quinhydrones, 4 parts of methylnaphthohydroquinone, 5 parts of DBPC 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol;Preparation method is the same as example 1.
Example IV:
The high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin of sheet molding compound described in the present embodiment, it is by following parts by weight ingredient Composition: 200 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 550 parts of M-phthalic acid, 4850 parts of fumaroyl, 2- methyl-1,800 parts of 3-propanediol, 3800 parts of neopentyl glycol, 800 parts of styrene, 4100 parts of Isobutyl methacrylate, 3 parts of quinhydrones, 4 parts of methylnaphthohydroquinone, 2,6- 5 parts of di-tert-butyl p-cresol;Preparation method is the same as example 1.
Embodiment five:
The high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin of sheet molding compound described in the present embodiment, it is by following parts by weight ingredient Composition: 225 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 525 parts of M-phthalic acid, 4850 parts of fumaroyl, 2- methyl-1,800 parts of 3-propanediol, 3800 parts of neopentyl glycol, 800 parts of styrene, 4100 parts of Isobutyl methacrylate, 3 parts of quinhydrones, 4 parts of methylnaphthohydroquinone, 2,6- 5 parts of di-tert-butyl p-cresol;Preparation method is the same as example 1.
The above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, and those of ordinary skill in the art are to this hair The other modifications or equivalent replacement that bright technical solution is made, as long as it does not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, It is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. sheet molding compound high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin, it is characterised in that: it is by following parts by weight ingredient group At: 200-250 parts of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 500-550 parts of M-phthalic acid, 4750-4950 parts of fumaroyl, 2- methyl-1,3- 750-850 parts of propylene glycol, 3750-3850 parts of neopentyl glycol, 700-900 parts of styrene, Isobutyl methacrylate 4000- 4200 parts, 2-5 parts of quinhydrones, 2-5 parts of methylnaphthohydroquinone, 2-6 parts of DBPC 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol.
2. sheet molding compound according to claim 1 high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin, it is characterised in that: institute The sheet molding compound stated high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin, it is made of following parts by weight ingredient: tetrahydrophthalic anhydride 220-230 parts, 520-530 parts of M-phthalic acid, 4840-4860 parts of fumaroyl, 2- methyl-1,3-propanediol 790- 810 parts, 3790-3810 parts of neopentyl glycol, 790-810 parts of styrene, 4050-4150 parts of Isobutyl methacrylate, quinhydrones 3-4 parts, 3-4 parts of methylnaphthohydroquinone, 4-5 parts of DBPC 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol.
3. sheet molding compound according to claim 1 high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin, it is characterised in that: institute The sheet molding compound stated high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin, it is made of following parts by weight ingredient: tetrahydrophthalic anhydride 220-225 parts, 520-525 parts of M-phthalic acid, 4850-4855 parts of fumaroyl, 2- methyl-1,3-propanediol 800- 805 parts, 3800-3805 parts of neopentyl glycol, 800-805 parts of styrene, 4100-4150 parts of Isobutyl methacrylate, quinhydrones 3.5-4 parts, 3.5-4 parts of methylnaphthohydroquinone, 4.5-5 parts of DBPC 2,6 ditertiary butyl p cresol.
4. the sheet molding compound preparation method of high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin, it is characterised in that: its step are as follows:
(1), under conditions of nitrogen flow 2-6m3/h, M-phthalic acid, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 2- methyl 1,3 are added into reaction kettle Propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol are warming up to 180-210 DEG C, and reaction to acid value reaches 8-12mgKOH/g;
(2), material is cooled to 140-150 DEG C, adds fumaroyl, methylnaphthohydroquinone is warming up to 190-210 DEG C, reaction Reach 60-65 mgKOH/g to acid value, increasing nitrogen flow is 30-40m3/h, and the reaction was continued to 30-35 mgKOH/g;It closes Nitrogen carries out reaction kettle to vacuumize 30-40min, stops vacuumizing, and continues to be passed through nitrogen, keeps nitrogen flow 36-40m3/ H, reaction reach 20-24mgKOH/g to acid value, are cooled to 160-180 DEG C, obtain unsaturated polyester (UP);
(3), above-mentioned prepared unsaturated polyester (UP) is added to styrene, Isobutyl methacrylate, quinhydrones, 2,6 2 tertiary fourths It in the mixture of base paracresol, is sufficiently uniformly dissolved, is cooled to 40-50 DEG C.
CN201910113787.5A 2019-02-14 2019-02-14 Sheet molding compound high-intensity and high-tenacity unsaturated polyester resin and preparation method thereof Pending CN109824829A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113087853A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-09 宜兴市兴合树脂有限公司 Pultrusion resin for producing frame structure for shallow sea cultivation
CN113929887A (en) * 2021-09-08 2022-01-14 福建省南安市华龙树脂有限公司 Unsaturated polyester resin applied to continuously winding glass fiber reinforced plastic pipeline and preparation method thereof

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CN102174177A (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-09-07 上海新天和树脂有限公司 Unsaturated polyester resin for high-yellowing-resistant fiber-reinforced lighting panel and preparation method thereof
CN105131193A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-09 永悦科技股份有限公司 Formula and method for synthesis of unsaturated polyester resin with 2-methyl 1, 3-propanediol
CN105482087A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-13 肇庆福田化学工业有限公司 Anti-yellowing unsaturated polyester resin and synthetic method thereof
CN105602220A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-25 常州华日新材有限公司 SMC (Sheet Molding Compound) material and preparation method thereof
CN105906792A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-08-31 成都杰晟蜀邦新材料科技有限公司 Heat, chemical and yellowing resistant unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102060985A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-05-18 常州华科树脂有限公司 Unsaturated polyester resin for sheet or bulk molding compound and preparation method thereof
CN102174177A (en) * 2011-03-07 2011-09-07 上海新天和树脂有限公司 Unsaturated polyester resin for high-yellowing-resistant fiber-reinforced lighting panel and preparation method thereof
CN105131193A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-09 永悦科技股份有限公司 Formula and method for synthesis of unsaturated polyester resin with 2-methyl 1, 3-propanediol
CN105482087A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-13 肇庆福田化学工业有限公司 Anti-yellowing unsaturated polyester resin and synthetic method thereof
CN105602220A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-25 常州华日新材有限公司 SMC (Sheet Molding Compound) material and preparation method thereof
CN105906792A (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-08-31 成都杰晟蜀邦新材料科技有限公司 Heat, chemical and yellowing resistant unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113087853A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-09 宜兴市兴合树脂有限公司 Pultrusion resin for producing frame structure for shallow sea cultivation
CN113929887A (en) * 2021-09-08 2022-01-14 福建省南安市华龙树脂有限公司 Unsaturated polyester resin applied to continuously winding glass fiber reinforced plastic pipeline and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190531