CN109824267A - A kind of flame resistant glass and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of flame resistant glass and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109824267A
CN109824267A CN201910163020.3A CN201910163020A CN109824267A CN 109824267 A CN109824267 A CN 109824267A CN 201910163020 A CN201910163020 A CN 201910163020A CN 109824267 A CN109824267 A CN 109824267A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crystal
flame resistant
sio
resistant glass
glass
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Pending
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CN201910163020.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐道会
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Qianhui Energy-Saving Glass Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Qianhui Energy-Saving Glass Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Qianhui Energy-Saving Glass Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Qianhui Energy-Saving Glass Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910163020.3A priority Critical patent/CN109824267A/en
Publication of CN109824267A publication Critical patent/CN109824267A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of flame resistant glasses, are related to glass processing correlative technology field, including following component (by mass percentage): Na2SiO3Crystal 32%~36%, CaSiO3Crystal 18%~22%, SiO2Crystal 12%~18%, AL2O3Crystal 8%~12%, CaCO3Crystal 8%~10%, K2O crystal 6%~12%, B2O3Crystal 2%~4%.The invention also discloses a kind of production methods of flame resistant glass, comprising the following steps: A: preparing material, annealing furnace, cooling chamber and glass mold;B: material is put into annealing furnace and carries out high temperature melting;C: enter mould;D: cooling;E: finished product flame resistant glass is taken out;F: to finished product flame resistant glass carry out edging, punch, change ruler cutting.Glass fire protecting performance obtained by the present invention is high, has good thermal stability, and when glass is destroyed by external force, and fragment can be not easy to cause serious injury human body, use is safe at the similar broken little particle in cellular obtuse angle.

Description

A kind of flame resistant glass and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass processing correlative technology field, in particular to a kind of flame resistant glass and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Flame resistant glass, the effect in fire prevention mainly control the sprawling of the intensity of a fire or every cigarettes, are a kind of fire prevention of measure type Material, fireproof effect are evaluated with fire resistance.It is processed and handles by special process, is tried in defined fire resisting The special glass of its integrality and thermal insulation is able to maintain in testing.Float glass process flat glass, steel can be selected in the sheet glass of flame resistant glass Change glass, single-sheet fire-resistant glass manufacture also can be selected in composite fireproof glass.
Currently, existing single-sheet fire-resistant glass is with its simple process, cheap and more generally used.But this Kind flame resistant glass fire resistance period when encountering fire is too short, roasting after a long time by fire if having fire spreading up beside glass It is easy to burst, or can be ruptured because water column impacts when due to fire-fighting, to lose the function of fire-proof and thermal-insulation, the intensity of a fire is caused to pass through The notch sprawling formed after glass rupture, and the broken sheet glass to flash be easy to cause injury.
It is therefore proposed that a kind of flame resistant glass and preparation method thereof is necessary to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of flame resistant glasses and preparation method thereof, solve existing The problem of flame resistant glass fire resistance time is not grown, and is easily broken, and cannot completely cut off flame in time.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of flame resistant glass, the matrix components of the flame resistant glass include following component (by mass percentage): Na2SiO3 Crystal 32%~36%, CaSiO3Crystal 18%~22%, SiO2Crystal 12%~18%, AL2O3Crystal 8%~12%, CaCO3 Crystal 8%~10%, K2O crystal 6%~12%, B2O3Crystal 2%~4%.
Optionally, the matrix components of the flame resistant glass include following component (by mass percentage): Na2SiO3Crystal 32%, CaSiO3Crystal 22%, SiO2Crystal 12%, AL2O3Crystal 12%, CaCO3Crystal 8%, K2O crystal 12%, B2O3Crystal 2%.
Optionally, the matrix components of the flame resistant glass include following component (by mass percentage): Na2SiO3Crystal 36%, CaSiO3Crystal 18%, SiO2Crystal 18%, AL2O3Crystal 8%, CaCO3Crystal 10%, K2O crystal 6%, B2O3Crystal 4%.
Optionally, the matrix components of the flame resistant glass include following component (by mass percentage): Na2SiO3Crystal 34%, CaSiO3Crystal 20%, SiO2Crystal 15%, AL2O3Crystal 10%, CaCO3Crystal 9%, K2O crystal 9%, B2O3Crystal 3%.
A kind of production method of flame resistant glass, comprising the following steps:
A: prepare Na2SiO3Crystal, CaSiO3Crystal, SiO2Crystal, AL2O3Crystal, CaCO3Crystal, K2O crystal, B2O3It is brilliant Body, annealing furnace, cooling chamber and glass mold;
B: by Na2SiO3Crystal, CaSiO3Crystal, SiO2Crystal, AL2O3Crystal, CaCO3Crystal, K2O crystal and B2O3It is brilliant The mixture of body, which is put into annealing furnace, carries out high temperature melting;
C: the mixture solution after high temperature melting is poured into glass mold;
D: will enter the glass mold after mould be put into cooling chamber it is cooling;
E: the finished product flame resistant glass in glass mold is taken out;
F: to finished product flame resistant glass carry out edging, punch, change ruler cutting.
Optionally, the high-temperature heating temperature in the B is 2100 DEG C.
Optionally, the glass mold in the C is made of heat-resisting material.
Optionally, the sub-cooled temperature in the D is -20 DEG C~-30 DEG C.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of flame resistant glass and preparation method thereof, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the present invention is kept obtained glass fire protecting performance high, is had good by used material and material mixture ratio Good thermal stability, and when glass is destroyed by external force, fragment can be not easy at the similar broken little particle in cellular obtuse angle to people Body causes serious injury, and use is safe.
(2), at low ambient temperatures, glass realizes tempering to the present invention under the conditions of material resources, increases tempering effect, and make Process is easy to control, and flame resistant glass quality produced is stablized, and security performance is high.
(3), present invention process is simple, and equipment requirement is low, strong operability, has good society generalization application.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of flame resistant glass, the matrix components of flame resistant glass include following component (by mass percentage): Na2SiO3Crystal 32%, CaSiO3Crystal 22%, SiO2Crystal 12%, AL2O3Crystal 12%, CaCO3Crystal 8%, K2O crystal 12%, B2O3Crystal 2%.
A kind of production method of flame resistant glass, comprising the following steps:
A: prepare Na2SiO3Crystal, CaSiO3Crystal, SiO2Crystal, AL2O3Crystal, CaCO3Crystal, K2O crystal, B2O3It is brilliant Body, annealing furnace, cooling chamber and glass mold;
B: by Na2SiO3Crystal, CaSiO3Crystal, SiO2Crystal, AL2O3Crystal, CaCO3Crystal, K2O crystal and B2O3It is brilliant The mixture (by mass percentage) of body is put into the high temperature melting in annealing furnace with 2100 DEG C;
C: the mixture solution after high temperature melting is poured into glass mold;
D: will enter the glass mold after mould be put into -20 DEG C of cooling chambers it is cooling;
E: the finished product flame resistant glass in glass mold is taken out;
F: to finished product flame resistant glass carry out edging, punch, change ruler cutting.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of flame resistant glass, the matrix components of flame resistant glass include following component (by mass percentage): Na2SiO3Crystal 36%, CaSiO3Crystal 18%, SiO2Crystal 18%, AL2O3Crystal 8%, CaCO3Crystal 10%, K2O crystal 6%, B2O3Crystal 4%.
A kind of production method of flame resistant glass, comprising the following steps:
A: prepare Na2SiO3Crystal, CaSiO3Crystal, SiO2Crystal, AL2O3Crystal, CaCO3Crystal, K2O crystal, B2O3It is brilliant Body, annealing furnace, cooling chamber and glass mold;
B: by Na2SiO3Crystal, CaSiO3Crystal, SiO2Crystal, AL2O3Crystal, CaCO3Crystal, K2O crystal and B2O3It is brilliant The mixture (by mass percentage) of body is put into the high temperature melting in annealing furnace with 2100 DEG C;
C: the mixture solution after high temperature melting is poured into glass mold;
D: will enter the glass mold after mould be put into -25 DEG C of cooling chambers it is cooling;
E: the finished product flame resistant glass in glass mold is taken out;
F: to finished product flame resistant glass carry out edging, punch, change ruler cutting.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of flame resistant glass, the matrix components of flame resistant glass include following component (by mass percentage): Na2SiO3Crystal 34%, CaSiO3Crystal 20%, SiO2Crystal 15%, AL2O3Crystal 10%, CaCO3Crystal 9%, K2O crystal 9%, B2O3Crystal 3%.
A kind of production method of flame resistant glass, comprising the following steps:
A: prepare Na2SiO3Crystal, CaSiO3Crystal, SiO2Crystal, AL2O3Crystal, CaCO3Crystal, K2O crystal, B2O3It is brilliant Body, annealing furnace, cooling chamber and glass mold;
B: by Na2SiO3Crystal, CaSiO3Crystal, SiO2Crystal, AL2O3Crystal, CaCO3Crystal, K2O crystal and B2O3It is brilliant The mixture (by mass percentage) of body is put into the high temperature melting in annealing furnace with 2100 DEG C;
C: the mixture solution after high temperature melting is poured into glass mold;
D: will enter the glass mold after mould be put into -30 DEG C of cooling chambers it is cooling;
E: the finished product flame resistant glass in glass mold is taken out;
F: to finished product flame resistant glass carry out edging, punch, change ruler cutting.
Flame resistant glass can be made by above three groups of embodiments, wherein flame resistant glass made from second group of embodiment is anti- Fiery effect is best.The present invention keeps obtained glass fire protecting performance high by used material and material mixture ratio, has good Thermal stability, and when glass is destroyed by external force, fragment can be not easy at the similar broken little particle in cellular obtuse angle to human body It causes serious injury, use is safe.
It should be noted that in the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is in second feature It can be that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact "up" or "down". Moreover, fisrt feature can be above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " fisrt feature right above second feature or tiltedly Top, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " can be fisrt feature and be directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or be merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than Two features.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of flame resistant glass, which is characterized in that the matrix components of the flame resistant glass include following component (by quality percentage Than): Na2SiO3Crystal 32%~36%, CaSiO3Crystal 18%~22%, SiO2Crystal 12%~18%, AL2O3Crystal 8% ~12%, CaCO3Crystal 8%~10%, K2O crystal 6%~12%, B2O3Crystal 2%~4%.
2. a kind of flame resistant glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The matrix components of the flame resistant glass include following component (by mass percentage): Na2SiO3Crystal 32%, CaSiO3It is brilliant Body 22%, SiO2Crystal 12%, AL2O3Crystal 12%, CaCO3Crystal 8%, K2O crystal 12%, B2O3Crystal 2%.
3. a kind of flame resistant glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The matrix components of the flame resistant glass include following component (by mass percentage): Na2SiO3Crystal 36%, CaSiO3It is brilliant Body 18%, SiO2Crystal 18%, AL2O3Crystal 8%, CaCO3Crystal 10%, K2O crystal 6%, B2O3Crystal 4%.
4. a kind of flame resistant glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The matrix components of the flame resistant glass include following component (by mass percentage): Na2SiO3Crystal 34%, CaSiO3It is brilliant Body 20%, SiO2Crystal 15%, AL2O3Crystal 10%, CaCO3Crystal 9%, K2O crystal 9%, B2O3Crystal 3%.
5. a kind of production method of flame resistant glass, which comprises the following steps:
A: prepare Na2SiO3Crystal, CaSiO3Crystal, SiO2Crystal, AL2O3Crystal, CaCO3Crystal, K2O crystal, B2O3Crystal, steel Change furnace, cooling chamber and glass mold;
B: by Na2SiO3Crystal, CaSiO3Crystal, SiO2Crystal, AL2O3Crystal, CaCO3Crystal, K2O crystal and B2O3Crystal mixes Conjunction object, which is put into annealing furnace, carries out high temperature melting;
C: the mixture solution after high temperature melting is poured into glass mold;
D: will enter the glass mold after mould be put into cooling chamber it is cooling;
E: the finished product flame resistant glass in glass mold is taken out;
F: to finished product flame resistant glass carry out edging, punch, change ruler cutting.
6. a kind of production method of flame resistant glass according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the high-temperature heating in the B Temperature is 2100 DEG C.
7. a kind of production method of flame resistant glass according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the glass mold in the C It is made of heat-resisting material.
8. a kind of production method of flame resistant glass according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sub-cooled in the D Temperature is -20 DEG C~-30 DEG C.
CN201910163020.3A 2019-03-05 2019-03-05 A kind of flame resistant glass and preparation method thereof Pending CN109824267A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110877960A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-03-13 嘉兴市信云金属制品有限公司 High-strength glass for newsstand

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0588000B1 (en) * 1992-09-12 1995-08-30 Schott Glaswerke Chemically and thermally resistant borosilicate glas which is fusible with tungsten
CN1792919A (en) * 2005-11-25 2006-06-28 中国洛阳浮法玻璃集团有限责任公司 Sodium calcium silicon series fire-proofing glass
CN102211869A (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-10-12 姚晓春 Primary pressure-sizing molding crystalloid glass and preparation method thereof
CN106746616A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 Single-sheet fire-resistant glass and preparation method thereof
CN108046594A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-18 安徽恒春玻璃股份有限公司 A kind of high performance single-sheet fire-resistant glass

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0588000B1 (en) * 1992-09-12 1995-08-30 Schott Glaswerke Chemically and thermally resistant borosilicate glas which is fusible with tungsten
CN1792919A (en) * 2005-11-25 2006-06-28 中国洛阳浮法玻璃集团有限责任公司 Sodium calcium silicon series fire-proofing glass
CN102211869A (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-10-12 姚晓春 Primary pressure-sizing molding crystalloid glass and preparation method thereof
CN106746616A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-31 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 Single-sheet fire-resistant glass and preparation method thereof
CN108046594A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-18 安徽恒春玻璃股份有限公司 A kind of high performance single-sheet fire-resistant glass

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110877960A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-03-13 嘉兴市信云金属制品有限公司 High-strength glass for newsstand

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