CN109824182A - A kind of bionical purifier and process for purifying water - Google Patents

A kind of bionical purifier and process for purifying water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109824182A
CN109824182A CN201910109423.XA CN201910109423A CN109824182A CN 109824182 A CN109824182 A CN 109824182A CN 201910109423 A CN201910109423 A CN 201910109423A CN 109824182 A CN109824182 A CN 109824182A
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China
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water
filter
valve
inlet end
pump
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CN201910109423.XA
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祝文龙
周文峰
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Guangdong Blue Gull Water Purification Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Guangdong Blue Gull Water Purification Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910109423.XA priority Critical patent/CN109824182A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of bionical purifier and corresponding process for purifying water, it includes raw water pump, filter group, autocontrol valve, high-pressure pump, RO film group, control box assembly, rack, running water abacterial water tank and water pump, the filter group includes quartz filter, active carbon filter, softening filter and accurate filter, each filter is correspondingly connected with an autocontrol valve, wherein, raw water pump, filter group, high-pressure pump, RO film group, abacterial water tank and water pump are sequentially connected, and by control cabinet components coordinated control, drinking RO film group made of the water purification mode of seawater using imitation sea-gull cooperates the filter group of multistage multimedium into water purification, and it is stored using flowing water type, with intelligent water purification, purifying water effect is good, the advantages of automatic backwash and sterile water storage.

Description

A kind of bionical purifier and process for purifying water
Technical field
The invention belongs to drinking water water purification field more particularly to a kind of bionical purifiers, further relate to a kind of bionical water purification Method.
Background technique
In past extensive style economic development, destruction of the natural environment by certain degree, water quality is also received Certain pollution.In addition it is also gradually increased with improvement of living standard, requirement of the people to drinking water with the development of science and technology, together When due to urban pipe network, water system, secondary water-supply etc., either underground water or tap water all contain to some extent There are many substances, i.e. suspended material (bacterium, algae and protozoa, silt, clay and other insoluble matters), colloidal substance (silicon Acid and iron, aluminium compound, humic colloid), soluble solid, micro-content organism, also sterilize remaining chlorine etc., therefore water purification The development of equipment is also getting faster, but current purifier water purification mode is single, and water quality detection mode falls behind, the effect of water purification Rate is not high.
In addition, terrestrial animal is can not absolutely to drink the very high seawater of salt content, and live in longshore sea-gull, rely on The moisture of body can be supplemented by drinking seawater, and directly seawater is not drunk by dissection discovery sea-gull, but seawater is existed In trunnion, the structure of sea-gull trunnion is made of mucosal tissue from level to level, and seawater pressurizes via rear in sea-gull suction body, then Fresh water is converted through mucous membrane is penetrated by hydrone via pressure effect, sea-gull absorbs the fresh water filtered by mucosal tissue To body interior, then remaining high concentration seawater is spued to come again, the water purification mode of sea-gull brings one to purifier New developing direction.
Summary of the invention
Based on the prior art there are the above problem, the present invention provides a kind of bionical purifier and corresponding process for purifying water, It include raw water pump, filter group, autocontrol valve, high-pressure pump, RO film group, control box assembly, rack, running water abacterial water tank and Water pump, the filter group include quartz filter, active carbon filter, softening filter and accurate filter, often One filter is correspondingly connected with an autocontrol valve, wherein raw water pump, filter group, high-pressure pump, RO film group, abacterial water tank It is sequentially connected with water pump, and by control cabinet components coordinated control, the water purification mode system of seawater is drunk using imitation sea-gull At RO film group cooperate the filter group of multistage multimedium into water purification, and stored using flowing water type, there is intelligent water purification, water purification effect Fruit is good, automatic backwash and the advantages of sterile water storage.
The present invention is achieved the goal by technical solution in detailed below
A kind of bionical purifier comprising raw water pump, filter group, autocontrol valve, high-pressure pump, RO film group, control cabinet group Part, rack, abacterial water tank and water pump, the filter group include quartz filter, active carbon filter, softening filtering Device and accurate filter, quartz filter, active carbon filter and softening filter are connected respectively an automatic control Valve, autocontrol valve include the first water inlet end, the first water outlet, the second water inlet end and the second water outlet, the connection of the first water inlet end First water outlet, the first water outlet are connected to the water inlet end of filter, and the water outlet of filter is connected to the second water inlet end, the second water inlet End the second water outlet of connection;The water inlet end connection tap water or external water source of the raw water pump, the water outlet of raw water pump connect Be connected to the first water inlet end of the corresponding autocontrol valve of quartz filter, autocontrol valve be connected to after quartz filter its Two water outlets are connected to the corresponding autocontrol valve of active carbon filter, and the corresponding autocontrol valve of active carbon filter uses phase With connection type be connected to the corresponding autocontrol valve of softening filter, the second of the corresponding autocontrol valve of softening filter Water outlet is connected to the water inlet end of accurate filter, and the water outlet of accurate filter is connected to the water inlet end of high-pressure pump, high-pressure pump Water outlet be connected to the water inlet end of RO film group, the water outlet of RO film group is linked to the water inlet end of abacterial water tank, abacterial water tank Water outlet is connected to the water inlet end of water pump, and the water outlet of water pump is connected to user's water intaking pipe network;
The control box assembly includes electronic clock, processor, sensor module, water sample analysis equipment, sampling valve, drain valve With sampling pressure reducing valve, the sampling valve includes raw water sampling valve and water purification sampling valve, before raw water sampling valve is mounted on raw water pump At the water pipe at end, water purification sampling valve is installed on the water pipe at the water outlet of RO film group, and raw water sampling valve is connected to water purification sampling valve To water sample analysis equipment, water sample analysis equipment is communicated to drain valve again, and water sample analysis equipment is electrically connected to processor again;It is described Sensor module be distributed in purifier everywhere, detection water flow, hydraulic pressure, liquid level and water quality information, and the letter that will test Breath is sent to processor;The sampling pressure reducing valve is installed at the water pipe before water pump and is communicatively connected to processor, takes Sample pressure reducing valve includes integrated sampled part, detection part and decompression member, and sampled part connection water pipe is simultaneously taken from water pipe Water purification water sample is simultaneously fed to decompression member by water purification water sample, and water purification water sample is fed to sampling valve after decompression member adjustment hydraulic pressure;Detection Water flow, hydraulic pressure and the liquid level information of component detection water purification water sample, and will send information to decompression member and processor, due to water The detection of matter needs specific water and hydraulic pressure, and to ensure that Analysis Results of Water Quality is accurate, the setting for sampling pressure reducing valve ensure that inspection It surveys hydraulic pressure and detects the analysis requirement that water meets water sample analysis equipment;When electronics is electrically connected in the processor Clock, each autocontrol valve, raw water pump, high-pressure pump and water pump, from electronic clock acquisition time information, coordinated control is controlled automatically Starting, closing and the watt level of valve processed, raw water pump, high-pressure pump and water pump;The raw water pump, filter group, automatic control Valve, high-pressure pump, RO film group, control box assembly, abacterial water tank and water pump processed are fixedly mounted on the rack.
Wherein, the bionical purifier further includes ultraviolet sterilizer, and the ultraviolet sterilizer, which is connected to, to be taken The water outlet of water pump and user fetch water between pipe network, and intensity detection sensor, intensity detection sensing are equipped in ultraviolet sterilization device Device is connected to the processor in control box assembly, and once ultraviolet go out can be carried out again before user fetches water by being added to purple sterilizer Bacterium disinfection.
Wherein, the RO film group is multistage RO film group, and every section of RO film group is connected in parallel by one group or multiple groups RO film group It forms, is connected in series between every section of RO mould group, high-pressure pump cooperates RO film group using the bionical water purification side for imitating sea-gull trunnion Formula, high-pressure pump both can guarantee reverse osmosis quality, and can also take into account holding to the RO film group after water pressurization by multistage in parallel and serial Format high throughput.
Wherein, when setting RO modular arrangements mode, it can need to determine RO film need according to equipment water yield and water quality Quantity is sought, the balancing the load and Effects of Water Quality of each section of film are combined further according to the quantity of film, determines the arrangement mode of film, such as 2 tons The building form of the multistage RO film group of the equipment of water yield are as follows: first segment is composed in parallel by three RO film groups, and second segment is by three RO film group composes in parallel, and third section is composed in parallel by two RO film groups;Or the group of the multistage RO film group of the equipment of 1 ton of water yield At mode are as follows: first segment is composed in parallel by two RO film groups, and second segment is made of a RO film group, Duan Youyi RO film group of third Composition;Or the building form of the multistage RO film group of the equipment of 0.5 ton of water yield are as follows: first segment is made of a RO film group, the Two sections are made of a RO film group.
Wherein, the softening filter is cation exchange resin filter;The sensor module includes water inlet Pressure sensor before flow sensor, net water flux sensor, intake pressure sensor, film, abacterial water tank liquid level sensor and Water quality detection sensor, flow of inlet water sensor are installed at the pipeline before raw water pump, and net water flux sensor is installed on RO film At the water outlet pipeline of group, detects inflow and outflow flow and send processor for flow information;Intake pressure sensor peace At the pipeline before raw water pump, pressure sensor is installed at the water inlet end of RO film group before film, detects raw water hydraulic pressure and RO film The hydraulic pressure of group water inlet end simultaneously sends processor for pressure information;Water quality detection sensor includes TDS detection module, TOC detection Module, COD detection module, Turbidity measurement module, chlorine residue or chlorine residue removal rate detection module, and it is integrated in water sample analysis equipment It is interior, it detects water quality and sends processor for water quality data;Level detection sensor is mounted on abacterial water tank, detects abacterial water tank Liquid level and send processor for liquid level information.
Wherein, the filter is cylinder-shaped filter, and filter is interior to be divided into external filter layer by annulus partition With internal return water layer, external filter layer is filled with filter substrate, and internal return water layer is hollow structure, external filter layer top setting There is water inlet end, internal return water layer is provided with water outlet.
Wherein, the accurate filter is PP cotton accurate filter, and PP cotton accurate filter includes PP cotton refined filtration core, filter Core print seat, shell, diversion rod and tube sheet, tube sheet divide housing 135 into two parts up and down, and top is equipped with water inlet, and lower part is equipped with water outlet Mouthful;Several filter cartridge seats, which are evenly distributed, to be mounted on tube sheet upper surface and is connected to upper part of the housing and lower part, is equipped with above filter cartridge seat PP cotton refined filtration core, each PP cotton refined filtration core inner are provided with a diversion rod.
Wherein, the abacterial water tank is running water abacterial water tank, including water tank main body, water pump, water purification water inlet end, water outlet End, refluxing opening, discharge outlet, the first triple valve, the second triple valve, ultraviolet sterilization device, circulating electromagnetic valve, the first return pipe, second Return pipe, water level sensor, support leg, respirator and water gauge;The discharge outlet is located at below water tank main body and is equipped with Drain valve, the drain valve are connected with drainpipe;The water outlet is located at below water tank main body, and water outlet is connected by water pipe It is connected to water pump, the water pump is connected to ultraviolet sterilizer, and ultraviolet sterilizer is connected to the first triple valve, institute The circuit of the ultraviolet sterilizer and water pump stated is connected in series, and the other both ends of the first triple valve are connected respectively to closed loop water intaking Pipe network and circulating electromagnetic valve, the circulating electromagnetic valve are connected to the first return pipe, and the first return pipe is communicated to the second threeway Valve;The end of closed loop water intaking pipe network is connected with the second return pipe, and the second return pipe is connected to the second triple valve, the second last three Port valve is connected to the refluxing opening of water tank main body, and rotating wash bowl is equipped with below the refluxing opening, and the rotating wash bowl is setting There are water inlet end and several water outlets, water inlet end connects refluxing opening, and the water outlet is evenly distributed on cleaning ball surface and connection Water inlet end, rotating wash bowl play the role of a shower, have when water purification reflux through the flush box inner wall that scatters after rotating wash bowl; The water purification water inlet end of the water tank main body is connected to the water outlet of RO film group, and the water level sensor is mounted on water tank main body It is internal and be electrically connected to processor;Water pump, the first triple valve, the second threeway is also electrically connected in the processor Valve, drain valve, ultraviolet sterilization device and circulating electromagnetic valve;The support leg has three and distribution triangular in shape;Described exhales Haustorium is set to water tank body top, and multilayer sterilizing ventilated membrane, respirator joining water box inside and outside of the main body are provided in respirator;Institute The water gauge bottom and top stated are respectively communicated with the bottom and top of water tank main body, and the middle part is provided with glass vision panel, described Glass vision panel vertical distribution water gauge side and glass vision panel slightly towards indent.
Wherein, the autocontrol valve is provided with backwash drainpipe, and is communicated on the backwash drainpipe One water inlet end, when purifier enters the program of backwash, autocontrol valve control water flow from the second water outlet into Enter, through filter, sundries in flush filter is simultaneously discharged from the first water inlet end water flow reverse flow.
Wherein, the quartz sand quartz filter is multilayer quartz filter, and quartz sand presses a diameter from top to bottom Size is divided into three layers, and a diameter for first layer is 4-8mm, and a diameter for the second layer is 2-4mm, and a diameter for third layer is 1-2mm, multilayer The quartz sand layers of different diameter sizes be filtered and can achieve better filter effect and balance filter efficiency;Described Active carbon in active carbon filter is the cocoanut active charcoal that iodine number is greater than 400, and such active carbon has more through-holes, has Bigger adsorbance.
A kind of process for purifying water using above-mentioned bionical purifier comprising raw water is successively carried out to multilayer quartz sand mistake Multistage RO film group reverse osmosis treatment is carried out again after filter, active carbon filtering, cation exchange sofening treatment and PP cotton secondary filter, most Flowing water type storage is carried out afterwards.
The invention has the advantages that: purifier provided by the invention by control box assembly real-time monitoring water quality and Water situation, the operation of each component of coordinated control drink the cooperation of RO film group made of the water purification mode of seawater using sea-gull is imitated The filter group of multistage multimedium is stored into water purification, and using flowing water type, has that intelligent water purification, purifying water effect be good, automatic backflushing The advantages of washing with sterile water storage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, a kind of structure connection diagram of bionical purifier.
Fig. 2, a kind of structural schematic diagram of the filter of bionical purifier.
Fig. 3, a kind of structural schematic diagram of the accurate filter of bionical purifier.
Fig. 4, a kind of structural schematic diagram of the abacterial water tank of bionical purifier.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot It is interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " the One ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, The meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
The bionical purifier of 2 tons of water yields of one kind as shown in attached drawing 1-4 comprising raw water pump 1, filter group, from Dynamic control valve 3, (autocontrol valve can using Wenzhou Runxin Manufacturing Machine Co., Ltd model F71Q1, F117Q1, The autocontrol valve 3 of F67P1, F63P1, F67B1-A or F63C1.), high-pressure pump 4, RO film group 5, control box assembly, rack, Abacterial water tank 6, water pump 7 and ultraviolet sterilizer 8, the filter group include quartz filter 21, active carbon filtering Device 22, softening filter 23 and accurate filter 24, quartz filter 21, active carbon filter 22 and softening filter 23 divide It is not correspondingly connected with an autocontrol valve 3, autocontrol valve 3 includes the first water inlet end 31, the first water outlet 32, the second water inlet end 33 and second water outlet 34, the first water inlet end 31 be connected to the first water outlet 32, the first water outlet 32 is connected to the water inlet end of filter, The water outlet of filter is connected to the second water inlet end 33, and the second water inlet end 33 is connected to the second water outlet 34;The raw water pump 1 into Water end (W.E.) connection tap water or external water source, the water outlet of raw water pump 1 are connected to the corresponding automatic control of quartz filter 21 First water inlet end 31 of valve 3, its second water outlet 34 is connected to active carbon mistake after autocontrol valve 3 is connected to quartz filter 21 The corresponding autocontrol valve 3 of filter 22, the corresponding autocontrol valve 3 of active carbon filter 22 are connected using identical connection type Connect to the second water outlet 34 of the corresponding autocontrol valve 3 of softening filter 23, the corresponding autocontrol valve 3 of softening filter 23 It is connected to the water inlet end of accurate filter 24, the water outlet of accurate filter 24 is connected to the water inlet end of high-pressure pump 4, high-pressure pump 4 Water outlet is connected to the water inlet end of RO film group 5, and the water outlet of RO film group 5 is linked to the water inlet end of abacterial water tank 6, abacterial water tank 6 Water outlet be connected to the water inlet end of water pump 7, the water outlet of water pump 7 is connected to user and fetches water pipe network 9, and water pump 7 goes out Ultraviolet sterilizer 8 is installed at water pipe between water end (W.E.) and user's water intaking pipe network 9, intensity inspection is installed in ultraviolet sterilization device 8 Sensor is surveyed, intensity detection sensor is connected to the processor in control box assembly;
The control box assembly includes electronic clock, processor, sensor module, water sample analysis equipment 10, sampling valve, draining Valve and sampling pressure reducing valve, the sampling valve includes raw water sampling valve and water purification sampling valve, and raw water sampling valve is mounted on raw water pump 1 At the water pipe of front end, water purification sampling valve is installed on the water pipe at the water outlet of RO film group 5, and raw water sampling valve and water purification sampling valve connect Water sample analysis equipment 10 is led to, water sample analysis equipment 10 is communicated to drain valve again, and water sample analysis equipment 10 is electrically connected everywhere again Manage device;The sensor module is distributed in purifier everywhere, detection water flow, hydraulic pressure, liquid level and water quality information, and will inspection The information measured is sent to processor;The sampling pressure reducing valve is installed at the water pipe before water pump 7 and is communicatively connected to Processor, sampling pressure reducing valve includes integrated sampled part, detection part and decompression member, and sampled part is connected to water pipe and from water Water purification water sample is taken at pipe and water purification water sample is fed into decompression member, and water purification water sample is fed into sampling after decompression member adjustment hydraulic pressure Valve;Detection components detect water flow, hydraulic pressure and the liquid level information of water purification water sample, and will send information to decompression member and processing Device;Electronic clock, each autocontrol valve 3, raw water pump 1, high-pressure pump 4 and water pump is electrically connected in the processor 7, from electronic clock acquisition time information, coordinated control autocontrol valve 3, raw water pump 1, high-pressure pump 4 and water pump 7 starting, Closing and watt level;The raw water pump 1, filter group, autocontrol valve 3, high-pressure pump 4, RO film group 5, control box assembly, Abacterial water tank 6 and water pump 7 are fixedly mounted on the rack.
As a preferred embodiment, the RO film group 5 is multistage RO film group 5, the building form of the multistage RO film group 5 For first segment is composed in parallel by three RO film groups 5, and second segment is composed in parallel by three RO film groups 5, and third section is by two RO film groups 5 compose in parallel, and the water purification of first segment RO film group 5 flows to abacterial water tank 6 by pure water pipe, and the water not permeated flows to second segment The water purification of RO film group 5, second segment RO film group 5 flows to abacterial water tank 6 by pure water pipe, what second segment RO film group 5 was not permeated Water flows to third section RO film group 5, and the water purification of second segment RO film group 5 flows to abacterial water tank 6 by pure water pipe, the water not permeated Drainpipe is flowed to exhaust.
As a preferred embodiment, the softening filter 23 is cation exchange resin filter;The sensor Component includes pressure sensor, abacterial water tank before flow of inlet water sensor, net water flux sensor, intake pressure sensor, film Liquid level sensor and water quality detection sensor, flow of inlet water sensor are installed at the pipeline before raw water pump 1, net water flux sensing Device is installed at the water outlet pipeline of RO film group 5, is detected inflow and outflow flow and is sent processor for flow information;Water inlet Pressure sensor is installed at the pipeline before raw water pump 1, and pressure sensor is installed at the water inlet end of RO film group 5 before film, detection The hydraulic pressure of 5 water inlet end of raw water hydraulic pressure and RO film group simultaneously sends processor for pressure information;Water quality detection sensor includes TDS inspection Module, TOC detection module, COD detection module, Turbidity measurement module, chlorine residue or chlorine residue removal rate detection module are surveyed, and is integrated in In water sample analysis equipment 10, detects water quality and send processor for water quality data;Level detection sensor is mounted on sterile water Case 6 detects the liquid level of abacterial water tank 6 and sends processor for liquid level information.
As a preferred embodiment, the filter is cylinder-shaped filter, is divided into filter by annulus partition External filter layer 25 and internal return water layer 26, external filter layer 25 are filled with filter substrate, and internal return water layer 26 is hollow structure, External 25 top of filter layer is provided with water inlet end, and internal return water layer 26 is provided with water outlet.
As a preferred embodiment, the accurate filter 24 is PP cotton accurate filter 24, PP cotton accurate filter 24 Including PP cotton refined filtration core 241, filter cartridge seat 242, shell, diversion rod 244 and tube sheet 245, tube sheet 245 divides housing 135 into two up and down Point, top is equipped with water inlet, and lower part is equipped with water outlet;Several filter cartridge seats 242 be evenly distributed be mounted on 245 upper surface of tube sheet and It is connected to upper part of the housing and lower part, PP cotton refined filtration core 241 is installed above filter cartridge seat 242, is arranged inside each PP cotton refined filtration core 241 There is a diversion rod 244.
As a preferred embodiment, the abacterial water tank 6 is running water abacterial water tank 6, and the running water abacterial water tank 6 includes Water tank main body 61, water pump 7, water purification water inlet end 62, water outlet, refluxing opening 63, discharge outlet 64, the first triple valve, the second threeway Valve, ultraviolet sterilization device 8, circulating electromagnetic valve 66, the first return pipe, the second return pipe, water level sensor 67, support leg, respirator 68 and water gauge 65;The discharge outlet 64 is located at 61 lower section of water tank main body and is equipped with drain valve, the drain valve connection There is drainpipe;The water outlet is located at 61 lower section of water tank main body, and water outlet is connected to water pump 7 by water pipe, and described takes Water pump 7 is connected to ultraviolet sterilizer 8, and ultraviolet sterilizer 8 is connected to the first triple valve, the ultraviolet sterilizer 8 and water pump 7 circuit be connected in series, the other both ends of the first triple valve be connected respectively to closed loop water intaking pipe network 9 and circulation electricity Magnet valve 66, the circulating electromagnetic valve 66 are connected to the first return pipe, and the first return pipe is communicated to the second triple valve;Closed loop takes The end of pipe network 9 is connected with the second return pipe, and the second return pipe is connected to the second triple valve, and the second last triple valve connects again It is connected to the refluxing opening 63 of water tank main body 61, rotating wash bowl 610 is installed below the refluxing opening 63, the rotating wash bowl 610 is It is provided with water inlet end and several water outlets, water inlet end connects refluxing opening 63, and the water outlet is evenly distributed on 610 table of rotating wash bowl Face and connection water inlet end;The water purification water inlet end 62 of the water tank main body 61 is connected to the water outlet of RO film group 5, the water level Sensor 67 is mounted on the inside of water tank main body 61 and is electrically connected to processor, water level sensor 67 altogether there are three, one is full Water water level sensor 67 is arranged from 20 centimeters of tank top;One is grey water level sensor 67, and setting divides in water tank three Two height at;The last one is empty water water level sensor 67, is arranged in water tank from 20 centimeters of bottom, the processor is also Water pump 7, the first triple valve, the second triple valve, drain valve, ultraviolet sterilization device 8 and circulating electromagnetic valve 66 is electrically connected; The support leg has three and distribution triangular in shape;The respirator 68 is set to 61 top of water tank main body, respirator Multilayer sterilizing ventilated membrane is provided in 68, inside and outside 68 joining water box main body 61 of respirator;65 bottom and top of water gauge point The bottom and top of other joining water box main body 61, and the middle part is provided with glass vision panel, the glass vision panel vertical distribution exists The side of water gauge 65 and glass vision panel is slightly towards indent.
As a preferred embodiment, the autocontrol valve 3 is provided with backwash drainpipe 35, the backwash draining The first water inlet end 31 is communicated on pipe 35.
As a preferred embodiment, the quartz sand quartz filter 21 is multilayer quartz filter 21, quartz sand It is divided into three layers by a diameter size from top to bottom, a diameter for first layer is 4-8mm, and a diameter for the second layer is 2-4mm, of third layer Diameter is 1-2mm;Active carbon in the active carbon filter 22 is the cocoanut active charcoal that iodine number is greater than 400.
Using above-mentioned purifier, tap water first successively carries out multilayer quartz sand filtration, active carbon filtering, cation 5 reverse osmosis treatment of multistage RO film group is carried out again after exchange sofening treatment and PP cotton secondary filter, finally carries out flowing water type storage, root Purifier backwashing time can be freely set according to the demand of itself, when entering backwashing procedures, autocontrol valve 3 is adjusted Water route is reversely connected to by valve, guidance tap water reverse flow and flush filter, and last waste water is from backwash drainpipe 35 Drain.
Simultaneously during use, the first triple valve and the second triple valve be can be adjusted according to the needs, sterile water is selected The running water flow circuits of case 6 can choose and flow out from abacterial water tank 6, by the first triple valve, the first return pipe, the second threeway Valve finally flows back to the partial circulating of abacterial water tank 6;Also it can choose and flowed out from abacterial water tank 6, fetched water by the first triple valve, user Pipe network 9, the second return pipe, the second triple valve finally flow back to the systemic circulation of abacterial water tank 6.
One embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of bionical purifier, which is characterized in that it includes raw water pump (1), filter group, autocontrol valve (3), high pressure (4), RO film group (5), control box assembly, rack, abacterial water tank (6) and water pump (7) are pumped, the filter group includes quartz Sand filter (21), active carbon filter (22), softening filter (23) and accurate filter (24), quartz filter (21), active carbon filter (22) and softening filter (23) are connected respectively an autocontrol valve (3), autocontrol valve It (3) include the first water inlet end (31), the first water outlet (32), the second water inlet end (33) and the second water outlet (34), first intakes (31) connection the first water outlet (32) is held, the first water outlet (32) are connected to the water inlet end of filter, the water outlet connection of filter Second water inlet end (33), the second water inlet end (33) are connected to the second water outlet (34);The water inlet end connection of the raw water pump (1) is certainly Water or external water source, the water outlet of raw water pump (1) are connected to the corresponding autocontrol valve (3) of quartz filter (21) First water inlet end (31), autocontrol valve (3) connection quartz filter (21) are connected to activity in its second water outlet (34) afterwards The corresponding autocontrol valve (3) of carbon filter (22), the corresponding autocontrol valve (3) of active carbon filter (22) is using identical Connection type is connected to the corresponding autocontrol valve (3) of softening filter (23), the corresponding automatic control of softening filter (23) The second water outlet (34) of valve (3) is connected to the water inlet end of accurate filter (24), the water outlet connection of accurate filter (24) To the water inlet end of high-pressure pump (4), the water outlet of high-pressure pump (4) is connected to the water inlet end of RO film group (5), the water outlet of RO film group (5) End is linked to the water inlet end of abacterial water tank (6), and the water outlet of abacterial water tank (6) is connected to the water inlet end of water pump (7), water pump (7) water outlet is connected to user and fetches water pipe network (9);
The control box assembly includes electronic clock, processor, sensor module, water sample analysis equipment (10), sampling valve, row Water valve and sampling pressure reducing valve, the sampling valve includes raw water sampling valve and water purification sampling valve, and raw water sampling valve is mounted on raw water At the water pipe for pumping (1) front end, water purification sampling valve is installed on the water pipe at the water outlet of RO film group (5), raw water sampling valve and water purification Sampling valve is communicated to water sample analysis equipment (10), and water sample analysis equipment (10) is communicated to drain valve, water sample analysis equipment (10) again It is electrically connected to processor again;The sensor module is distributed in purifier everywhere, detection water flow, hydraulic pressure, liquid level and Water quality information, and the information that will test is sent to processor;The sampling pressure reducing valve is installed on the water pipe before water pump (7) Place and it is communicatively connected to processor, sampling pressure reducing valve includes integrated sampled part, detection part and decompression member, sampling portion Part connection water pipe simultaneously takes water purification water sample from water pipe and water purification water sample is fed to decompression member, and decompression member will after adjusting hydraulic pressure Water purification water sample feeds to sampling valve;Detection components detect water flow, hydraulic pressure and the liquid level information of water purification water sample, and will send information to Decompression member and processor;Electronic clock, each autocontrol valve (3), raw water pump is electrically connected in the processor (1), high-pressure pump (4) and water pump (7), from electronic clock acquisition time information, coordinated control autocontrol valve (3), raw water pump (1), starting, closing and the watt level of high-pressure pump (4) and water pump (7);The raw water pump (1), filter group, automatic control Valve (3), high-pressure pump (4), RO film group (5), control box assembly, abacterial water tank (6) and water pump (7) processed are fixedly mounted on rack On.
2. a kind of bionical purifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further includes ultraviolet sterilizer (8), The ultraviolet sterilizer (8) is connected between the water outlet of water pump (7) and user's water intaking pipe network (9), ultraviolet sterilization device (8) intensity detection sensor is installed, intensity detection sensor is connected to the processor in control box assembly in.
3. according to a kind of bionical purifier described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the RO film group (5) is multistage RO film Group (5), every section of RO film group (5) are connected in parallel and are formed by one group or multiple groups RO film group (5), the company of series connection between every section of RO mould group It connects.
4. a kind of bionical purifier according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the group of the multistage RO film group (5) Be that first segment is composed in parallel by three RO film groups (5) at mode, second segment is composed in parallel by three RO film groups (5), third section by Two RO film groups (5) compose in parallel;Or first segment is composed in parallel by two RO film groups (5), second segment is by a RO film group (5) Composition, Duan Youyi RO film group (5) composition of third;Or first segment is made of a RO film group (5), second segment is by a RO film Group (5) composition.
5. a kind of bionical purifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the softening filter (23) is sun Ion exchange resin filter;The sensor module includes flow of inlet water sensor, net water flux sensor, intake pressure Pressure sensor, abacterial water tank liquid level sensor and water quality detection sensor, flow of inlet water sensor are installed on before sensor, film At pipeline before raw water pump (1), net water flux sensor is installed at the water outlet pipeline of RO film group (5), and detection is intake and gone out Water flow simultaneously sends processor for flow information;Intake pressure sensor is installed at the pipeline before raw water pump (1), is pressed before film Force snesor is installed at the water inlet end of RO film group (5), detects the hydraulic pressure of raw water hydraulic pressure and RO film group (5) water inlet end and by pressure Information is sent to processor;Water quality detection sensor includes TDS detection module, TOC detection module, COD detection module, turbidity inspection Module, chlorine residue or chlorine residue removal rate detection module are surveyed, and is integrated in water sample analysis equipment (10), detects water quality and by water quality number According to being sent to processor;Level detection sensor is mounted on abacterial water tank (6), detects the liquid level of abacterial water tank (6) and by liquid level Information is sent to processor.
6. a kind of bionical purifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter is cylindric filtering Device, filter is interior to be divided into external filter layer (25) and internal return water layer (26) by annulus partition, and external filter layer (25) is filled out Filled with filter substrate, internal return water layer (26) is hollow structure, and external filter layer (25) top is provided with water inlet end, internal return water Layer (26) is provided with water outlet.
7. a kind of bionical purifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accurate filter (24) is PP Cotton accurate filter (24), PP cotton accurate filter (24) include PP cotton refined filtration core (241), filter cartridge seat (242), shell (243), Shell (243) is divided into two parts up and down by diversion rod (244) and tube sheet (245), tube sheet (245), and top is equipped with water inlet, lower part Equipped with water outlet;Several filter cartridge seats (242), which are evenly distributed, is mounted on tube sheet (245) upper surface and connection shell (243) top And lower part, filter cartridge seat (242) top are equipped with PP cotton refined filtration core (241), each PP cotton refined filtration core (241) is internally provided with one and leads Flow post (244).
8. a kind of bionical purifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the abacterial water tank (6) includes water Box main body (61), water purification water inlet end (62), water outlet, refluxing opening (63), discharge outlet (64), the first triple valve, the second triple valve, Ultraviolet sterilization device (8), circulating electromagnetic valve (66), the first return pipe, the second return pipe, water level sensor (67), support leg, breathing Device (68) and water gauge (65);The discharge outlet (64) is located at below water tank main body (61) and is equipped with drain valve, described Drain valve is connected with drainpipe;The water outlet is located at below water tank main body (61), and water outlet is connected to water intaking by water pipe It pumps (7), the water pump (7) is connected to ultraviolet sterilizer (8), and ultraviolet sterilizer (8) is connected to the first threeway The circuit of valve, the ultraviolet sterilizer (8) and water pump (7) is connected in series, and the other both ends of the first triple valve connect respectively It is connected to closed loop water intaking pipe network (9) and circulating electromagnetic valve (66), the circulating electromagnetic valve (66) is connected to the first return pipe, the One return pipe is communicated to the second triple valve;The end of closed loop water intaking pipe network (9) is connected with the second return pipe, and the second return pipe connects again It is connected to the second triple valve, the second last triple valve is connected to the refluxing opening (63) of water tank main body (61), the refluxing opening (63) lower section is equipped with rotating wash bowl (610), and the rotating wash bowl (610) is to be provided with water inlet end and several water outlets, water inlet end It connects refluxing opening (63), the water outlet is evenly distributed on rotating wash bowl (610) surface and connection water inlet end;The water tank master The water purification water inlet end (62) of body (61) is connected to the water outlet of RO film group (5), and the water level sensor (67) is mounted on water tank Main body (61) is internal and is electrically connected to processor;Water pump (7), the first threeway is also electrically connected in the processor Valve, the second triple valve, drain valve, ultraviolet sterilization device (8) and circulating electromagnetic valve (66);The support leg has three and is in three Angular distribution;The respirator (68) is set at the top of water tank main body (61), and it is saturating that multilayer sterilizing is provided in respirator (68) Air film, respirator (68) joining water box main body (61) are inside and outside;Described water gauge (65) bottom and top are respectively communicated with water tank main body (61) bottom and top, and the middle part is provided with glass vision panel, the glass vision panel vertical distribution in water gauge (65) one Side and glass vision panel is slightly towards indent.
9. a kind of bionical purifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that autocontrol valve (3) setting Have backwash drainpipe (35), is communicated to the first water inlet end (31) on the backwash drainpipe (35).
10. a kind of bionical purifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quartz filter (21) For multilayer quartz filter (21), quartz sand is divided into three layers by a diameter size from top to bottom, and a diameter for first layer is 4-8mm, A diameter for the second layer is 2-4mm, and a diameter for third layer is 1-2mm;Active carbon in the active carbon filter (22) is iodine Value is greater than 400 cocoanut active charcoal.
11. a kind of process for purifying water using the bionical purifier as described in claim 1-10, which is characterized in that it includes will Raw water successively carry out multilayer quartz sand filtration, active carbon filtering, cation exchange sofening treatment and PP cotton secondary filter after again into Row multistage RO film group (5) reverse osmosis treatment finally carries out flowing water type storage.
CN201910109423.XA 2019-02-10 2019-02-10 A kind of bionical purifier and process for purifying water Pending CN109824182A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190531