CN109823995A - A kind of elevator suitable for slope ground - Google Patents
A kind of elevator suitable for slope ground Download PDFInfo
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- CN109823995A CN109823995A CN201910241144.9A CN201910241144A CN109823995A CN 109823995 A CN109823995 A CN 109823995A CN 201910241144 A CN201910241144 A CN 201910241144A CN 109823995 A CN109823995 A CN 109823995A
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- support
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Abstract
A kind of elevator suitable for slope ground, belongs to lifting equipment technology field.Including support platform, support frame, four bar regulating mechanisms and support, the support platform side connects support frame, two angle part of the other side does not connect four bar regulating mechanisms, support frame and four bar regulating mechanisms and is connected by strut, is separately connected support in support frame and four bar regulating mechanism ground terminals;Support angle by adjusting four bar regulating mechanisms changes overall height, adjusts the tilt angle of support platform.The present invention, by adjusting screw rod, changes diamond shape catercorner length and articulated four pole mechanism adaptation ground line gradient is raised and lowered, elevator top is made to be in stable horizontality in the high altitude operation for having slope pavement, can be in running order.Constructing operation is simple and direct, and reduces construction safety hidden danger.The present invention has the characteristics that stabilization, safety, automation are high, can be realized the state steadily gone up and down on slope pavement in elevator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevators suitable for slope ground, belong to lifting equipment technology field.
Background technique
Elevator used in current working drawing review scene is mostly fork type elevator, and this scissor-type mechanical structure makes to rise
There is higher stability after drop platform raising, there is roomy job platform and higher bearing capacity, high altitude operation range is big, and
It is suitble to more people operation simultaneously.But it is primarily adapted for use in level ground, when repair/detection position be located at slopes when, be by special
, by adjusting platform angle, elevator is made to be in steady shape on elevator ride to platform with slope with slope hoistable platform
State, then high altitude operation is carried out, this platform with slope road pavement bad adaptability is easy to tumble, causes security risk.
Summary of the invention
For the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of liftings suitable for slope ground
Machine.It is able to achieve elevator and steadily goes up and down on slope pavement, make its it is unlikely topple, be able to achieve and normally gone up and down on inclined-plane, greatly
Greatly improve elevator under any road surface can steady operation performance.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of elevator suitable for slope ground of the present invention, including support platform, support frame, four bar regulating mechanisms and branch
Seat, the support platform side connect support frame, and two angle part of the other side does not connect four bar regulating mechanisms, support frame and four bar tune
It saves mechanism to connect by strut, is separately connected support in support frame and four bar regulating mechanism ground terminals;It is adjusted by adjusting four bars
The support angle of mechanism changes overall height, adjusts the tilt angle of support platform.
Preferably, the four bars regulating mechanism includes screw rod, connector I, connector II and four hinged connecting rods, and four
Connecting rod is respectively articulated with to form diamond shape four-bar mechanism, wherein two nodes pass through connector II hingedly respectively up and down, passes through the company
Fitting II is connected on the support of support platform and lower part, and the other end of four connecting rods is respectively hinged at reverse thread
On the connector I of screw rod two sides, by the way that connector I is opposite or relative motion, diamond shape four-bar mechanism catercorner length is adjusted, is adjusted
The bearing height of four bar regulating mechanisms.
Preferably, horizontal diagonal line is shorter than vertical catercorner length when the four-bar mechanism is run.
Preferably, the connector I is the pin shaft with internal thread hole, and the screw thread on the internal thread hole and screw rod matches
It closes, and can be realized friction self-locking when elevator bears vertical load.
Preferably, the connector II includes link block and connecting shaft, opens that there are two axis mutually to hang down on the link block
Directly, the different through-hole of height, connecting shaft built in through-hole below, by connecting shaft connecting support, top through-hole by pin shaft I or
Pin shaft II connects connecting rod.
Preferably, the support is hinged-support, and ground terminal is plane, has two symmetrical support ears on connecting end surface,
Axis hole is provided on support ear, the connecting shaft and the shaft hole matching on connector II are hinged.
Preferably, the support frame includes two columns and the connecting rod for connecting column, and two columns are fixed with support platform
Connection, ground terminal are connected and fixed support.
Preferably, upper platform is additionally provided in the support platform, support platform and upper platform two sides pass through respectively
Cross link is hinged, has groove, company connected to it in the side that support platform connects with upper platform cross link
Rod end has the sliding block that cooperate with groove, and when carrying out height adjustment, the sliding block slides along the groove, with adjust upper platform with
Height between support platform.
Preferably, leveler is also equipped in the support platform.
The invention has the benefit that
1. the present invention utilizes four-bar linkage motion principle, it is used as adjustable bearing using four bar of diamond shape is threadedly coupled,
Elevator is formed using the hinged four bars regulating mechanism and fixed support connection, connects upper lifting platform.When there is slope road
When the high altitude operation in face, by adjusting screw rod, changes diamond shape catercorner length and hinged four bars regulating mechanism adaptation is raised and lowered
Ground line gradient makes elevator top be in stable horizontality, can be in running order.Constructing operation is simple and direct, and reduces
Construction safety hidden danger.Leveler being housed on jacking system and four-bar mechanism connecting platform simultaneously, more accurately being adjusted when for constructing
The levelness of whole elevator.
2. the present invention has the characteristics that stabilization, safety, flexible adjustment, elevator can be fast implemented and put down on slope pavement
Steady lifting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is four bar regulating mechanism schematic diagrames in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of connector I in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of screw rod in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of support in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is 101 structural schematic diagram of link block in Fig. 5.
In figure: 1. supports, 2. connecting rod I, 3. screw rods, 4. connector I, 5. connecting rods II, 6. support platforms, 7. pin shaft I, 8. connect
Bar III, 9. connecting rods IV, 10. connectors II, 101. link blocks, 102. connecting shafts, 11. pin shaft IIs, 12. support ears, 13. supports
Frame, 131. columns, 132. connecting rods, 14. struts, 15. hold-down supports, 16. upper platforms, 17. cross links, 18. grooves.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of elevator suitable for slope ground of the present invention, including support platform 6, support
Frame 13, four bar regulating mechanisms and support 1,6 side of support platform connect support frame 13, and two angle part of the other side Lian Jie four
Bar regulating mechanism, support frame 13 and four bar regulating mechanisms are connected by strut 14, are grounded in support frame 13 and four bar regulating mechanisms
End is separately connected support 1;Support angle by adjusting four bar regulating mechanisms changes overall height, adjusts inclining for support platform 6
Rake angle.
As shown in Fig. 2, the four bars regulating mechanism includes screw rod 3, connector I4, connector II 10 and four hinged companies
Bar, four connecting rods are respectively articulated with to form diamond shape four-bar mechanism, wherein two nodes pass through connector II 10 hingedly respectively up and down,
That is: on support 1, connecting rod II 5 and the articulated connection of connecting rod III 8 pass through in support platform 6 for connecting rod I and the articulated connection of connecting rod IV
The connector II 10 is connected on the support 1 of support platform 6 and lower part, and the other end of four connecting rods is respectively hinged at band
On the connector I4 of 3 two sides of screw rod of reverse thread, by the way that connector I4 is opposite or relative motion, diamond shape four-bar mechanism pair is adjusted
Diagonal length adjusts the bearing height of four bar regulating mechanisms.
Horizontal diagonal line is shorter than vertical catercorner length when the four bars regulating mechanism is run, when guaranteeing adjusting connector I4
It is time saving and energy saving.In practical adjustments, power needed for adjusting connector I4 is smaller, though because four bar regulating mechanism stress of diamond shape is larger,
But it is smaller along 3 direction component of screw rod.
As shown in figs 2-4, the connector I4 is the pin shaft with internal thread hole, on the internal thread hole and screw rod 3
Screw thread match;3 two sides of the screw rod screw thread different with rotation direction, 3 one end of screw rod has the square shaft adjusted convenient for spanner
Section.
As shown in figure 5, the connector II 10 includes link block 101 and connecting shaft 102, it is provided on the link block 101
Two axis are mutually perpendicular to, and the different through-hole of height, connecting shaft 102 built in through-hole, passes through 102 connecting support of connecting shaft below
1, top through-hole connects connecting rod by pin shaft I7 or pin shaft II 11.The link block 101 is arcwall face close to 1 end of support, makes it
It can swing along connecting shaft 102.
The support 1 is hinged-support, and ground terminal is plane, and two symmetrical support ears 12, support are had on connecting end surface
Axis hole is provided on ear 12, the connecting shaft 102 and the shaft hole matching on connector II 10 are hinged.
The support frame 13 includes two columns 131 and the connecting rod 132 for connecting column 131, and two columns 131 and support are flat
Platform 6 is fixedly connected, and ground terminal is connected and fixed support, support frame 13 and support platform and hold-down support is rigid connection, is guaranteed
Elevator in use steady.
The strut 14 connected between the support frame 13 and four bar regulating mechanisms, both ends are connected to consolidating for support frame 13
On the support 1 for determining support 15 and four bar regulating mechanisms, guarantee that the distance between support frame 13 and four bar regulating mechanisms are constant.It is described
Hold-down support 15 is existing structure.
Upper platform 16 is additionally provided in the support platform 6, support platform 6 and 16 two sides of upper platform pass through friendship respectively
It pitches connecting rod 17 hingedly, has groove 18 in the side that support platform 6 and upper platform 16 connect cross link, be connected thereto
Connecting-rod head have the sliding block that cooperate with groove 18, when carrying out height adjustment, the sliding block is along the sliding of groove 18, in adjusting
Height between layer platform 16 and support platform 6.It being also equipped with leveler in the support platform 6, more accurately being adjusted when for constructing
The horizontality of whole elevator.
In the use of the present invention, the square shaft section by spanner adjusting screw rod 3 rotates screw rod 3, micro-machine can also be used
Screw rod 3 is driven to rotate, so that the connector I4 being cooperatively connected with it is opposite or relative motion, to adjust pair of four bar regulating mechanisms
Diagonal length, so that the height of support platform 6 is adjusted, until meeting actual requirement.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of elevator suitable for slope ground, it is characterised in that: including support platform, support frame, four bar regulating mechanisms
And support, the support platform side connect support frame, two angle part of the other side does not connect four bar regulating mechanisms, support frame and four
Bar regulating mechanism is connected by strut, is separately connected support in support frame and four bar regulating mechanism ground terminals;By adjusting four bars
The support angle of regulating mechanism changes overall height, adjusts the tilt angle of support platform.
2. being suitable for the elevator of slope ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the four bars regulating mechanism includes
Screw rod, connector I, connector II and four hinged connecting rods, four connecting rods are respectively articulated with to form diamond shape four-bar mechanism, wherein on
Lower two nodes pass through connector II hingedly respectively, and the support of support platform and lower part is connected to by the connector II
On, the other end of four connecting rods is respectively hinged on the connector I of the screw rod two sides with reverse thread, opposite by connector I
Or relative motion, diamond shape four-bar mechanism catercorner length is adjusted, the bearing height of four bar regulating mechanisms is adjusted.
3. being suitable for the elevator of slope ground according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the water when four-bar mechanism is run
Flat diagonal line is shorter than vertical catercorner length.
4. being suitable for the elevator of slope ground according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connector I is with interior
The pin shaft of threaded hole, the internal thread hole are matched with the screw thread on screw rod, and can be real when elevator bears vertical load
Existing friction self-locking.
5. being suitable for the elevator of slope ground according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connector II includes connection
Block and connecting shaft are opened on the link block and are mutually perpendicular to there are two axis, the different through-hole of height, below the built-in connection of through-hole
Axis, by connecting shaft connecting support, top through-hole connects connecting rod by pin shaft I or pin shaft II.
6. being suitable for the elevator of slope ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support is hinged-support,
Ground terminal is plane, and two symmetrical support ears are had on connecting end surface, are provided with axis hole, the connecting shaft on connector II on support ear
It is hinged with the shaft hole matching.
7. being suitable for the elevator of slope ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support frame includes two vertical
Column and the connecting rod for connecting column, two columns are fixedly connected with support platform, and ground terminal is connected and fixed support.
8. being suitable for the elevator of slope ground according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set up in the support platform
There is a upper platform, it is hinged that support platform and upper platform two sides pass through cross link respectively, connects in support platform and upper platform
The side for connecing cross link has groove, and connecting-rod head connected to it has the sliding block cooperated with groove, is carrying out height
When adjusting, the sliding block slides along the groove, to adjust the height between upper platform and support platform.
9. being suitable for the elevator of slope ground according to claim 1 or 8, it is characterised in that: in the support platform also
Leveler is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910241144.9A CN109823995A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of elevator suitable for slope ground |
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CN201910241144.9A CN109823995A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of elevator suitable for slope ground |
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CN109823995A true CN109823995A (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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ID=66872438
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CN201910241144.9A Pending CN109823995A (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | A kind of elevator suitable for slope ground |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115127517A (en) * | 2022-05-28 | 2022-09-30 | 郑州市建设工程质量检测有限公司 | Adjustable laser measuring device for building engineering |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115127517A (en) * | 2022-05-28 | 2022-09-30 | 郑州市建设工程质量检测有限公司 | Adjustable laser measuring device for building engineering |
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