CN109823873A - A kind of bulk goods flat-top device - Google Patents

A kind of bulk goods flat-top device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109823873A
CN109823873A CN201910244741.7A CN201910244741A CN109823873A CN 109823873 A CN109823873 A CN 109823873A CN 201910244741 A CN201910244741 A CN 201910244741A CN 109823873 A CN109823873 A CN 109823873A
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
hydraulic
bulk goods
top device
external extension
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CN201910244741.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109823873B (en
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宁福海
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of bulk goods flat-top device disclosed by the invention, including external extension cylinder, hydraulic cylinder A, interior retracting cylinder, hydraulic motor, close crop, the hydraulic cylinder A is fixedly installed on the external extension cylinder inner tip, inside the external extension cylinder, which is fixedly connected the interior retracting cylinder pivot bush unit with the piston rod A of the hydraulic cylinder A;The hydraulic motor is fixedly installed in the interior retracting cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with the close crop;The close crop lower surface is fixedly uniformly arranged with several scraping blades;External extension cylinder bottom end is perpendicularly fixed in the middle part of parallel bracket, which is fixedly installed linking arm;The present invention is driven by hydrokinetic machine, is driven hydraulic motor to drive close crop rotation by the hydraulic pump of hydrokinetic machine, is carried out the operation of cargo upper flat, liberate labour, improve working efficiency.

Description

A kind of bulk goods flat-top device
Technical field
The present invention relates to material transfer equipment field, specially a kind of bulk goods flat-top device.
Background technique
Present bulk goods as ore in sand form, coal, grain etc. during transportation, using machinery be packed into railway carriage or It needs smooth to carrying out at the top of cargo after container, prevents cargo from spilling, be at present to lean on to smooth process is carried out at the top of cargo Be accomplished manually, working efficiency is lower, and some cargos contain dust, it is artificial it is smooth during dust it is larger.
Summary of the invention
Artificial progress railway carriage or bulk material in container are replaced technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of Smooth bulk goods flat-top device is carried out at the top of object.
To solve the above problems, a kind of bulk goods flat-top device of the present invention, including external extension cylinder, hydraulic cylinder A, Interior retracting cylinder, hydraulic motor, close crop, the hydraulic cylinder A are fixedly installed on the external extension cylinder inner tip, it is described in stretch Inside the external extension cylinder, the piston rod A of the interior retracting cylinder top and the hydraulic cylinder A are fixed to be connected contracting cylinder pivot bush unit It connects;The hydraulic motor, the output end of the hydraulic motor and the fixed company of the close crop are fixedly installed in the interior retracting cylinder It connects;The close crop lower surface is fixedly uniformly arranged with several scraping blades;External extension cylinder bottom end is perpendicularly fixed at parallel bracket Middle part, the parallel bracket side are fixedly installed linking arm;The hydraulic cylinder A, hydraulic motor pass through hydraulic tube with it is hydraulic The hydraulic pump of dynamic power machine connects.
Further, the interior retracting cylinder side is fixedly installed sliding block, and external extension cylinder side offers and sliding block phase Matched sliding slot, the sliding block can slide in the sliding slot.
Further, the parallel bracket bottom is fixedly installed idler wheel.
Further, connecting plate, the piston rod B of the connecting plate and hydraulic cylinder B are fixedly installed on the parallel bracket Hingedly, the hydraulic cylinder B is connected by the hydraulic pump of hydraulic tube and hydrokinetic machine.
Further, external extension cylinder top is fixedly connected by connecting rod with the parallel bracket.
Further, headlamp is provided in the connecting rod.
Further, nozzle is provided in the connecting rod.
Further, the hydrokinetic machine is loading machine or fork truck.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) present invention is driven by hydrokinetic machine, drives hydraulic motor to drive by the hydraulic pump of hydrokinetic machine flat Top rotation carries out the operation of cargo upper flat and improves work efficiency by mechanical work instead of manual work.
(2) for the present invention by hydraulic motor fixed setting inside interior retracting cylinder, interior retracting cylinder and hydraulic cylinder piston rod are solid Fixed connection is made in close crop and compartment by retracting cylinder moving up and down inside outer retracting cylinder in the extension and contraction control of hydraulic cylinder A Contact at the top of bulk goods, it is ensured that flat-top effect.
(3) present invention is provided with headlamp in connecting rod, and worker is facilitated to observe flat-top device when flat-top device works at night Working condition and railway carriage or container top it is smooth after effect.
(4) present invention is also provided with nozzle in connecting rod, and nozzle is connect by water pipe with water pump, can be applied to mine Sand, coal etc. is not high to moisture requirement and the railway carriage flat-top operation of the biggish bulk goods of dust, in the work of flat-top device Water mist can be sprayed by nozzle, be dusted, effectively prevent dust pollution.
(5) present invention is driven by loading machine or fork truck, and when loading bulk goods, loading machine or fork truck are more normal With, and implementation of the invention does not need to do larger change to loading machine or fork truck, overall structure is simple, practical and convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is this Fig. 1 cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is external extension cylinder right view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is parallel bracket top view of the present invention.
In figure: 1, external extension cylinder, 2, hydraulic cylinder A, 3, interior retracting cylinder, 4, hydraulic motor, 5, close crop, 6, scraping blade, 7, Idler wheel, 8, linking arm, 9, connecting plate, 10, hydraulic cylinder B, 11, sliding block, 12, sliding slot, 13, connecting rod, 14, headlamp, 15, spray Mouth, 16, parallel bracket, 17, piston rod A, 18, output end, 19, piston rod B.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of bulk goods flat-top device as shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, including external extension cylinder 1, hydraulic cylinder A2, interior retracting cylinder 3, hydraulic motor 4, close crop 5, hydraulic cylinder A2 are fixedly installed on 1 inner tip of external extension cylinder, interior 3 pivot bush unit of retracting cylinder in Inside external extension cylinder 1, which is fixedly connected with the piston rod A17 of hydraulic cylinder A2;It is fixed in interior retracting cylinder 3 Be provided with the hydraulic motor 4 of model JNG3_2300, the hydraulic motor 4(JNG3_2300) output end 18 and close crop 5 it is solid Fixed connection;5 lower surface of close crop is fixedly uniformly arranged with several scraping blades 6;1 bottom end of external extension cylinder is perpendicularly fixed at parallel bracket 16 Middle part, 16 side of parallel bracket are fixedly installed linking arm 8;Hydraulic cylinder A2, hydraulic motor 4(JNG3_2300) pass through The connection of the hydraulic pump of hydraulic tube and hydrokinetic machine.
It is mobile in order to facilitate the present invention, slow down abrasion, is fixedly installed idler wheel 7 in 16 bottom four corners of parallel bracket.
In order to rise flat-top device and fall, while guaranteeing at the top of flat-top device idler wheel 7 and railway carriage or container carriage wall Contact, it is ensured that flat-top effect is fixedly installed linking arm 8 in 16 side of parallel bracket, and linking arm 8 and hydrokinetic machine are cut with scissors It connects, flat-top device can be packed up after the completion of work, connecting plate 9 is fixedly installed on parallel bracket 16, connecting plate 9 is located at parallel The side of linking arm 8 is arranged in bracket 16, and rises with flat-top device and the piston rod fallen is hinged, hydraulic cylinder B10 cylinder body with Hydrokinetic machine is hinged, and is connected by the hydraulic pump of hydraulic tube and hydrokinetic machine.
Worker is facilitated to observe the working condition and railway carriage or packaging of flat-top device when working for flat-top device at night Effect after box top is smooth is provided with headlamp 14, the controller of headlamp 14 and hydrokinetic machine in connecting rod 13 Connection.
In order to avoid flat-top device is larger to dust such as ore in sand form, coals, the not high bulk goods of moisture requirement is carried out flat There is dust pollution when pushing up work, is additionally provided with nozzle 15 in connecting rod 13, nozzle 15 is connect with high-pressure hydraulic pump by water pipe, Flat-top device can spray water mist by nozzle when working, and be dusted.
Preferably, hydrokinetic machine is loading machine or fork truck.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
Before work, first by the connection of hydraulic cylinder B10, linking arm 8 and hydrokinetic machine, by hydraulic cylinder A2, hydraulic motor 4 (JNG3_2300), hydraulic cylinder B10 is connected by the hydraulic system of hydraulic tube and hydrokinetic machine, then by headlamp 14 with The lighting system of hydrokinetic machine is electrically connected, and nozzle 15 is connect by water pipe with water pump.
When work, flat-top device above will be connected to by hydrokinetic machine and risen, railway carriage or collection are placed it in Vanning top, and the idler wheel 7 that flat-top device bottom is arranged is individually positioned at the top of railway carriage or container both sides carriage wall, pass through The HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM hydraulic motor 4(JNG3_2300 of hydrokinetic machine) work, hydraulic motor 4(JNG3_2300) it drives and puts down Top 5 rotates, while controlling hydraulic cylinder A by HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM and stretching, and further controls interior retracting cylinder 3 in outer retracting cylinder 1 internal slide, the hydraulic motor 4(JNG3_2300 being fixedly installed inside interior retracting cylinder 3) follow interior retracting cylinder 3 to slide, it is interior flexible The sliding slot 12 opened up on the sliding block 11 and external extension cylinder 1 being fixedly installed on cylinder 3 cooperates, and prevents interior retracting cylinder 3 in outer retracting cylinder 1 Portion's rotation;Close crop 5 stretches out, and several scraping blades 6 being uniformly fixedly installed above scrape bulk goods under the drive of close crop 5 It is flat.
If headlamp 14 can be opened by the lighting system of hydrokinetic machine if night is charged, side Just the working condition and the effect after railway carriage upper flat that worker observes flat-top device.
In bulk goods larger to dust such as ore in sand form, coals, not high to moisture requirement, can lead in the work of flat-top device It crosses nozzle 15 and sprays water mist, be dusted, effectively prevent dust pollution.
After the work is completed, hydraulic motor 4(JNG3_2300 is stopped by the HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM of hydrokinetic machine) Work, then hydraulic cylinder B10 piston rod is withdrawn, flat-top device is risen, leave flat-top device at the top of railway carriage;It is hydraulic later Dynamic power machine removes flat-top device, completes the flat-top work of a section compartment bulk goods.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of bulk goods flat-top device, it is characterised in that: including external extension cylinder (1), hydraulic cylinder A(2), interior retracting cylinder (3), Hydraulic motor (4), close crop (5), the hydraulic cylinder A(2) it is fixedly installed on external extension cylinder (1) inner tip, it is described Interior retracting cylinder (3) pivot bush unit is internal in the external extension cylinder (1), interior retracting cylinder (3) top and the hydraulic cylinder A(2) Piston rod A(17) be fixedly connected;The hydraulic motor (4), the hydraulic motor are fixedly installed in the interior retracting cylinder (3) (4) output end (18) is fixedly connected with the close crop (5);Close crop (5) lower surface is fixedly uniformly arranged with several Scraping blade (6);External extension cylinder (1) bottom end is perpendicularly fixed in the middle part of parallel bracket (16), which fixes It is provided with linking arm (8);The hydraulic cylinder A(2), hydraulic motor (4) pass through the hydraulic of hydraulic tube and hydrokinetic machine Pump connection.
2. a kind of bulk goods flat-top device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: interior retracting cylinder (3) side is solid Surely it is provided with sliding block (11), external extension cylinder (1) side offers the sliding slot (12) to match with sliding block (11), the sliding block It (11) can the sliding in the sliding slot (12).
3. a kind of bulk goods flat-top device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: parallel bracket (16) bottom is solid Surely idler wheel (7) are provided with.
4. a kind of bulk goods flat-top device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fixed on the parallel bracket (16) It is provided with connecting plate (9), the piston rod B(19 of the connecting plate (9) and hydraulic cylinder B(10)) hingedly, the hydraulic cylinder B (10) it is connected by the hydraulic pump of hydraulic tube and hydrokinetic machine.
5. a kind of bulk goods flat-top device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: external extension cylinder (1) top is logical Connecting rod (13) is crossed to be fixedly connected with the parallel bracket (16).
6. a kind of bulk goods flat-top device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be provided on the connecting rod (13) Headlamp (14).
7. a kind of bulk goods flat-top device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be provided on the connecting rod (13) Nozzle (15).
8. a kind of bulk goods flat-top device according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: the hydrokinetic machine is Loading machine or fork truck.
CN201910244741.7A 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Bulk cargo flat top device Active CN109823873B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910244741.7A CN109823873B (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Bulk cargo flat top device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910244741.7A CN109823873B (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Bulk cargo flat top device

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CN109823873A true CN109823873A (en) 2019-05-31
CN109823873B CN109823873B (en) 2023-10-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110406997A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-11-05 龙工(上海)机械制造有限公司 A kind of compartment coal leveling device for wheel loader

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102616585A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-08-01 厦门金华厦工程机械有限公司 Bulk freight leveler
CN202541395U (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-11-21 湖南晟通科技集团有限公司 A transportation tilter for a dumper
KR101419392B1 (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-07-14 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for preventing unbalance of material
CN105110027A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-02 胡居宝 Container bulk cargo unloader
CN109235514A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-18 江苏天煤机电科技有限公司 A kind of mining multi-purpose crawler type traction loading truck-mounted crane

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202541395U (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-11-21 湖南晟通科技集团有限公司 A transportation tilter for a dumper
CN102616585A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-08-01 厦门金华厦工程机械有限公司 Bulk freight leveler
KR101419392B1 (en) * 2013-06-27 2014-07-14 주식회사 포스코 Apparatus for preventing unbalance of material
CN105110027A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-02 胡居宝 Container bulk cargo unloader
CN109235514A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-18 江苏天煤机电科技有限公司 A kind of mining multi-purpose crawler type traction loading truck-mounted crane

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110406997A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-11-05 龙工(上海)机械制造有限公司 A kind of compartment coal leveling device for wheel loader

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