CN109822782A - A kind of household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device - Google Patents
A kind of household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109822782A CN109822782A CN201910254140.4A CN201910254140A CN109822782A CN 109822782 A CN109822782 A CN 109822782A CN 201910254140 A CN201910254140 A CN 201910254140A CN 109822782 A CN109822782 A CN 109822782A
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- waste plastic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage devices, including smashing portion, screening unit and charge portion, smashing portion includes the cylindricality grinding barrel of axis horizontal, the inner cavity of the cylindricality grinding barrel is rotatably connected to coaxial crushing transfer roller, the 4th motor is installed on the outside of cylindricality grinding barrel, 4th motor is by belt drive system and crushes transfer roller rotation connection, the feed inlet on cylindricality grinding barrel top is equipped with diversion trench, the inner cavity of diversion trench is rotatably connected to the first breaker roll and the second breaker roll, a kind of this household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device, break process quickly and effectively can be carried out to waste plastic shell, the dust generated in shattering process can be collected again simultaneously, facilitate the recycling and reusing of waste plastic shell, the plastic grain of different-diameter can be sieved by cylindricality mesh screen Point, the setting of positioning sleeve combination L shape supporting plate facilitates the positioning of storage pocket.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crushing device technical field, specially a kind of household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell is broken
Crushing device.
Background technique
After household electrical appliances recycling, discarded plastic shell is had, if discarded shell accumulation is outdoors, occupies more space, because
This needs to carry out it break process, and be usually all by manually with breaking tool to it with regard to those break process, it is artificial right
Not uniform enough the and fragment being crushed when plastic shell is crushed is easy being everywhere for ejection, is easy to happen contingency, also
It needs manually to be collected it, therefore need to research and develop a kind of relatively uniform household electrical appliances waste plastic that plastic shell is broken to drop
Solve environmentally friendly shell breakage device.
To disclose a kind of household electrical appliances waste plastic degradable for the patent that prior art application publication number is 108787079 A of CN
Environmentally friendly shell breakage device can only be to discarded outer although can carry out break process to discarded shell by crushing device
Shell carries out primary fragmentation, is crushed not enough thoroughly, while existing equipment still needs to manually carry out at pack after by discarded shell breakage
Reason, is very inconvenient to operate.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection
Shell breakage device can effectively be handled waste plastic shell breakage, while again can be to the broken plastics generated after the completion
Particle carries out screening packing, can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell
Crushing device, including smashing portion, screening unit and charge portion, smashing portion include the cylindricality grinding barrel of axis horizontal, the cylindricality powder
The inner cavity of broken bucket is rotatably connected to coaxial crushing transfer roller, is equipped with the 4th motor on the outside of cylindricality grinding barrel, the 4th motor passes through
Belt drive system and crush transfer roller rotation connection, the feed inlet on cylindricality grinding barrel top is equipped with diversion trench, diversion trench it is interior
Chamber is rotatably connected to the first breaker roll and the second breaker roll, and the lateral surface of the first breaker roll and the second breaker roll is equipped with occlusion and corresponds to
The crushing teeth of setting, the first breaker roll are connected with the output shaft for the third motor being arranged on the outside of diversion trench, the second breaker roll with
The output shaft that the 5th motor on the outside of diversion trench is arranged in is connected, and the outside lower end of cylindricality grinding barrel is equipped with to be connected to its inner cavity
Feed opening, the position that the inner cavity of cylindricality grinding barrel corresponds to feed opening are equipped with filtering grid, set below cylindricality grinding barrel feed opening
There is a collecting tank, screening unit includes the second helical feeder and the column-shaped barrel that can rotate about the axis thereof, and the one of the column-shaped barrel
Closed setting is held, column-shaped barrel open end gradually becomes smaller to the diameter of sealed end, and the inner wall that column-shaped barrel seals one end is coaxially solid
Surely there is cylindricality mesh screen, the other end of cylindricality mesh screen extends to the outside of column-shaped barrel, and the discharge port of the second helical feeder runs through
Column-shaped barrel simultaneously extends to cylindricality mesh screen inner cavity, between column-shaped barrel and cylindricality grinding barrel be equipped with the first helical feeder, first
The feed inlet of helical feeder is connected with the discharge port of collecting tank, the discharge port of the first helical feeder and the second helical feeder
Feed inlet be connected, the outside of column-shaped barrel is equipped with third gear, and third gear and first gear engagement, first gear are mounted on
On the output shaft of first motor, the discharge port of column-shaped barrel is equipped with belt conveyor, and charge portion includes collecting box, in third spiral
Glassware and bottom plate, the discharge port downside of cylindricality mesh screen are equipped with collecting box, and the feed inlet of third helical feeder lower end, which is located at, to be collected
The bottom end of box cavity, bottom plate are rotatably connected to shaft by being disposed thereon the bearing of surface middle part, and shaft is by being arranged at it
The connecting rod of lateral surface upper end is fixedly connected with L shape supporting plate, and the lateral surface upper end of L shape supporting plate is equipped with positioning sleeve, in the first spiral
The input terminal of glassware, the input terminal of the second helical feeder, the input terminal of first motor, the input terminal of belt conveyor, third
The input terminal of the input terminal of motor, the input terminal of the 4th motor and the 5th motor passes through the output of external switch and external power supply
End electrical connection.
It further include dust collecting port as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the dust collecting port dust suction part includes collecting vessel,
The inner cavity of the collecting vessel is connected to the dust mouth of cyclone separator, and filter screen, whirlwind are equipped at the gas outlet of cyclone separator
The gas outlet of separator is connected to the air inlet of air pump by conduit, and the air inlet of cyclone separator and one end of gas-guide tube connect
Logical, the other end of gas-guide tube is equipped with vacuum noz(zle), and the input terminal of air pump is electrically connected by external switch with the output end of external power supply.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the gas outlet of the air pump is connected with U-shaped pod by conduit,
The medial surface of U-shaped pod is equipped with air outlet grate hole, and the medial surface bottom of U-shaped pod is equipped with humidity sensor, U-shaped pod
Medial surface be successively arranged from top to bottom clay layer, plant ash layer and it is anti-slip through the net, the surface of U-shaped pod is equipped with humidifier, purple
The input terminal of the input terminal of outside line lamp, the input terminal of humidifier and humidity sensor passes through the defeated of external switch and external power supply
Outlet electrical connection.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, light is installed between the gas outlet and U-shaped pod of the air pump
Catalytic portions, photocatalysis portion include ultraviolet radiator and several transparent pipes, and transparent pipe is set using ultraviolet radiator as axis is angularly adjacent
It sets, two adjacent transparent pipes are connected to by external connecting pipe, and the inner cavity of transparent pipe is connected into tortuous air guide chamber, transparent inside pipe wall
Position far from ultraviolet radiator is coated with photocatalyst, and ultraviolet radiator is equipped with the reflector of arc far from the side of transparent pipe, purple
The output end electrical connection of the input terminal and external control switch of outside line lamp.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lateral surface of the column-shaped barrel is far from the second helical feeder
One end is equipped with positioning bearing, and the lateral surface lower end for positioning bearing is equipped with the support of bearing.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feed inlet of second helical feeder is fed equipped with taper
The lateral surface lower end of mouth, the second helical feeder is equipped with locating support.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lateral surface lower end of first helical feeder is equipped with support
The lower end surface of frame, support frame is equipped with positioning plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the diameter of the cylindricality mesh screen is along open at one end to closing one end side
To gradually becoming smaller, the sieve pore being connected to inside and outside it is uniformly provided on cylindricality mesh screen.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the quantity of the L shape supporting plate is no less than two, and no less than two
L shape supporting plate is evenly distributed on the lateral surface of shaft.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surface of the bottom plate is equipped with the second motor and speed changer, and second
The output shaft of motor is connected with the input shaft of speed changer, is equipped with second gear on the outside of shaft, the output sleeve of speed changer is connected to
It is meshed with the second gear the third gear of setting, the input terminal of the second motor and the input terminal of third helical feeder pass through
External switch is electrically connected with the output end of external power supply.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of this household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell is broken
Crushing device quickly and effectively can carry out break process to waste plastic shell, while again can be to the ash generated in shattering process
Dirt is collected, and facilitates the recycling and reusing of waste plastic shell, can be to the plastics of different-diameter by cylindricality mesh screen
Grain is sieved, and the setting of positioning sleeve combination L shape supporting plate facilitates the positioning of storage pocket；The setting of cyclone separator facilitates week
Enclose being collected by filtration for dust in air, photocatalyst is degraded poisonous and harmful gas in air under the UV light irradiation of ultraviolet radiator
The setting of body, plant ash layer combination clay layer can effectively be collected the micronic dust in surrounding air, this household electrical appliances waste plastic can
Good purification of the dust collecting port of degradation environment protection shell breakage device to air.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is present device layout drawing；
Fig. 2 is dust collection equipment structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is U-shaped pod structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is crushing device structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is photocatalysis portion structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 first breaker roll, 2 crush transfer roller, 3 the 5th motors, 4 filtering grids, 5 collecting tanks, 6 first spiral feedings
Device, 7 support frames, 8 positioning plates, 9 second helical feeders, 10 locating supports, 11 first gears, 12 first motors, 13 bearing branch
Frame, 14 belt conveyors, 15 collecting boxs, 16 cylindricality grinding barrels, 17 second gears, 18 bottom plates, 19 second motors, 20 shafts, 21
Speed changer, 22 third gears, 23 positioning sleeves, 24 connecting rods, 25 L shape supporting plates, 26 third helical feeders, 27 cylindricality mesh screens, 28
Third motor, 29 positioning bearings, 30 column-shaped barrels, 31 third gears, 32 taper feed nozzles, 33 second breaker rolls, 34 diversion trenches,
35 vacuum noz(zle)s, 36 gas-guide tubes, 37 the 4th motors, 38 filter screens, 39 collecting vessels, 40 air pumps, 41 belt drive systems, 42 whirlwind point
From device, 43 U-shaped pods, 44 humidity sensors, 45 it is anti-slip through the net, 46 plant ash layers, 47 clay layers, 48 humidifiers, 49 photocatalysts,
50 ultraviolet radiator, 51 reflectors, 52 transparent pipes.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage
Device, including smashing portion, screening unit and charge portion, smashing portion include the cylindricality grinding barrel 16 of axis horizontal, cylindricality grinding barrel 16
Inner cavity be rotatably connected to coaxial crushing transfer roller 2, the 4th motor 37 is installed, the 4th motor 37 is logical on the outside of cylindricality grinding barrel 16
It crosses belt drive system 41 and crushes transfer roller 2 and be rotatablely connected, the feed inlet on 16 top of cylindricality grinding barrel is equipped with diversion trench 34, leads
The inner cavity of chute 34 is rotatably connected to the first breaker roll 1 and the second breaker roll 33, and the first breaker roll 1 is with setting outside diversion trench 34
The output shaft of the third motor 28 of side is connected, the output of the second breaker roll 33 and the 5th motor 3 that 34 outside of diversion trench is arranged in
Axis is connected, and the lateral surface of the first breaker roll 1 and the second breaker roll 33 is equipped with the crushing teeth that occlusion is correspondingly arranged, cylindricality grinding barrel 16
Outside lower end be equipped with the feed opening that be connected to its inner cavity, the inner cavity of cylindricality grinding barrel 16 correspond to the position of feed opening equipped with filtering
Grid 4, the lower section of 16 feed opening of cylindricality grinding barrel are equipped with collecting tank 5, and screening unit includes the second helical feeder 9 and can be around its axis
The lateral surface of the column-shaped barrel 30 of line rotation, column-shaped barrel 30 is equipped with positioning bearing 29 far from one end of the second helical feeder 9,
The lateral surface lower end for positioning bearing 29 is equipped with the support of bearing 13, the closed setting in one end of column-shaped barrel 30, and column-shaped barrel 30 is open
It holds to the diameter of sealed end and gradually becomes smaller, the inner wall that column-shaped barrel 30 seals one end is coaxially fixed with cylindricality mesh screen 27, cylindricality net
The other end of sieve 27 extends to the outside of column-shaped barrel 30, the diameter of cylindricality mesh screen 27 along open at one end to one extreme direction of closing by
Gradual change is small, and the sieve pore being connected to inside and outside it is uniformly provided on cylindricality mesh screen 27, and the discharge port of the second helical feeder 9 runs through pillar buoy
Body 30 simultaneously extends to 27 inner cavity of cylindricality mesh screen, and the first helical feeder 6 is equipped between column-shaped barrel 30 and cylindricality grinding barrel 16, the
The lateral surface lower end of one helical feeder 6 is equipped with support frame 7, and the lower end surface of support frame 7 is equipped with positioning plate 8, the first spiral feeding
The feed inlet of device 6 is connected with the discharge port of collecting tank 5, the discharge port of the first helical feeder 6 and the second helical feeder 9 into
Material mouth is connected, and the outside of column-shaped barrel 30 is equipped with third gear 31, and third gear 31 and first gear 11 engage, first gear 11
It is mounted on the output shaft of first motor 12, the discharge port of column-shaped barrel 30 is equipped with belt conveyor 14, and charge portion includes collecting
The surface of case 15, third helical feeder 26 and bottom plate 18, bottom plate 18 is equipped with the second motor 19 and speed changer 21, second spiral shell
The feed inlet for screwing on glassware 9 is equipped with taper feed nozzle 32, and the lateral surface lower end of the second helical feeder 9 is equipped with locating support 10,
The output shaft of second motor 19 is connected with the input shaft of speed changer 21, and second gear 17, speed changer 21 are equipped on the outside of shaft 20
Output sleeve be connected to the third gear 22 of the setting that is meshed with second gear 17, the input terminal and third spiral of the second motor 19
The input terminal of loader 26 passes through external switch and is electrically connected with the output end of external power supply, on the downside of the discharge port of cylindricality mesh screen 27
Equipped with collecting box 15, the feed inlet of 26 lower end of third helical feeder is located at the bottom end of 15 inner cavity of collecting box, third spiral feeding
The discharge port of device 26 is located at the surface of a positioning sleeve 23, and bottom plate 18 is connected by being disposed thereon the bearing of surface middle part and rotating
It is connected to shaft 20, shaft 20 is fixedly connected with L shape supporting plate 25, L shape supporting plate by the connecting rod 24 that setting is held on its outer lateral surface
25 quantity is no less than two, and no less than two L shape supporting plates 25 are evenly distributed on the lateral surface of shaft 20, L shape supporting plate 25
Lateral surface upper end is equipped with positioning sleeve 23, the input terminal of the first helical feeder 6, the input terminal of the second helical feeder 9, the first electricity
The input terminal of machine 12, the input terminal of belt conveyor 14, the input terminal of third motor 28, the 4th motor 37 input terminal and the 5th
The input terminal of motor 3 passes through external switch and is electrically connected with the output end of external power supply, further includes dust collecting port, dust collecting port dust suction part
Including collecting vessel 39, the inner cavity of collecting vessel 39 is connected to the dust mouth of cyclone separator 42, at the gas outlet of cyclone separator 42
Equipped with filter screen 38, the gas outlet of cyclone separator 42 is connected to the air inlet of air pump 40 by conduit, cyclone separator 42
Air inlet is connected to one end of gas-guide tube 36, and the other end of gas-guide tube 36 is equipped with vacuum noz(zle) 35, and the input terminal of air pump 40 passes through outer
Portion's switch is electrically connected with the output end of external power supply, and the gas outlet of air pump 40 is connected with U-shaped pod 43 by conduit, and U-shaped is led
The medial surface of stream cover 43 is equipped with air outlet grate hole, and the medial surface bottom of U-shaped pod 43 is equipped with humidity sensor 44, U-shaped water conservancy diversion
The medial surface of cover 43 be successively arranged from top to bottom clay layer 47, plant ash layer 46 and it is anti-slip through the net 45, the surface of U-shaped pod 43 is set
There is humidifier 48, photocatalysis portion is installed between the gas outlet and U-shaped pod 43 of air pump 40, photocatalysis portion includes ultraviolet radiator
50 are angularly disposed adjacent with ultraviolet radiator 50 for axis with several transparent pipes 52, transparent pipe 52, two adjacent transparent pipes
52 are connected to by external connecting pipe, and the inner cavity of transparent pipe 52 is connected into tortuous air guide chamber, and 52 inner wall of transparent pipe is far from ultraviolet radiator
50 position is coated with photocatalyst 49, and the ultraviolet light that ultraviolet radiator 50 emits is irradiated to the photocatalyst 49 in transparent pipe 52, light touching
Toxic and harmful gas in the degradation air of matchmaker 49, ultraviolet radiator 50 are equipped with the reflector 51 of arc far from the side of transparent pipe 52,
Reflector 51 improves the utilization rate that ultraviolet radiator 50 emits light, and the replacement of transparent pipe 52 is convenient, the input terminal of ultraviolet radiator 50,
The input terminal of humidifier 48 and the input terminal of humidity sensor 44 pass through external switch and are electrically connected with the output end of external power supply.
When in use: connecting external power supply, vacuum noz(zle) 35 is arranged in the surface of diversion trench 34, will be crushed
The plastic shell of processing is lost into the inside of diversion trench 34, by the first breaker roll 1 that 34 inside relative rotation of diversion trench is arranged in
Plastic casing will tentatively be crushed with the second breaker roll 33, the preliminary plastic flakes for crushing production drop into cylindricality grinding barrel
16 inside will crush the plastic grain of generation via filtering by plastic crushing at particulate matter by high-speed rotating crushing transfer roller 2
Grid 4 enters the inside of the first helical feeder 6, and plastic grain is sent in the second spiral by the first helical feeder 6
In glassware 9, plastic grain is sent to the inside of cylindricality mesh screen 27 by the second helical feeder 9, tooth is passed through by first motor 12
Taking turns transmission system drives cylindricality mesh screen 27 and column-shaped barrel 30 to rotate, and is dropped by the lesser plastics of particle via cylindricality mesh screen 27
The medial surface of column-shaped barrel 30, the upper surface that belt conveyor 14 is finally dropped into via column-shaped barrel 30 are transported, diameter compared with
Big plastic grain drops into the inside of collecting box 15 via the right side discharge of cylindricality mesh screen 27, and packaging bag set is connected to positioning
The lateral surface of set 23, is transported the plastic casing in collecting box 15 in packaging bag by third helical feeder 26, while by gas
Air containing dust is pumped to the inside of cyclone separator 42 by pump 40, is separated by cyclone separator 42 to dust, by
Collecting vessel 39 stores dust, the air containing micronic dust is sent to the inside of U-shaped pod 43 by air pump 40, by being arranged
Plant ash layer 46 and clay layer 47 in 43 medial surface upper end of U-shaped pod are collected micronic dust, and photocatalyst 49 is in ultraviolet radiator
Toxic and harmful gas in the lower degradation air of 50 UV light irradiation.
Photocatalyst 49: being a kind of using Nano titanium dioxide as the photosemiconductor material with photo-catalysis function of representative
General name, it is coated on substrate surface, under the action of ultraviolet light and visible light, generates strong catalytic degradation function: can be effectively
Toxic and harmful gas in degradation air；Can effectively kill various bacteria, and the toxin that bacterium or fungi release can be decomposed and
Harmless treatment；It is also equipped with simultaneously except functions such as formaldehyde, deodorization, anti-pollution, purification air；Photocatalyst material mainly has nanometer
TiO2、ZnO、CdS、WO3、Fe2O3、PbS、SnO2、ZnS、SrTiO3、SiO2Deng.
The present invention, it is compact-sized, it is easy to operate, break process disposably can be carried out to household electrical appliances waste plastic shell, together
When packing processing can be carried out to broken plastic grain again, the setting of cyclone separator 42 facilitates dust in surrounding air
Be collected by filtration, plant ash layer 46 combine clay layer 47 setting effectively the micronic dust in surrounding air can be collected.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device, it is characterised in that: including smashing portion, screening unit and Sheng
Material portion, smashing portion include the cylindricality grinding barrel (16) of axis horizontal, and the inner cavity of the cylindricality grinding barrel (16) is rotatably connected to together
The crushing transfer roller (2) of axis, cylindricality grinding barrel (16) outside are equipped with the 4th motor (37), and the 4th motor (37) passes through belt and is driven
System (41) and crushing transfer roller (2) rotation connection, the feed inlet on cylindricality grinding barrel (16) top are equipped with diversion trench (34), water conservancy diversion
The inner cavity of slot (34) is rotatably connected to the first breaker roll (1) and the second breaker roll (33), the first breaker roll (1) and the second breaker roll
(33) lateral surface is equipped with the crushing teeth that is correspondingly arranged of occlusion, the first breaker roll (1) and be arranged on the outside of diversion trench (34) the
The output shafts of three motors (28) is connected, fiveth motor (3) of the second breaker roll (33) with setting on the outside of diversion trench (34) it is defeated
Shaft is connected, and the outside lower end of cylindricality grinding barrel (16) is equipped with the feed opening being connected to its inner cavity, cylindricality grinding barrel (16) it is interior
The position that chamber corresponds to feed opening is equipped with filtering grid (4), and the lower section of cylindricality grinding barrel (16) feed opening is equipped with collecting tank (5), sieve
Portion is selected to include the second helical feeder (9) and the column-shaped barrel (30) that can be rotated about the axis thereof；
The closed setting in one end of the column-shaped barrel (30), column-shaped barrel (30) open end gradually become smaller to the diameter of sealed end,
The inner wall of column-shaped barrel (30) sealing one end is coaxially fixed with cylindricality mesh screen (27), and the other end of cylindricality mesh screen (27) extends to column
The discharge port in the outside of shape cylinder (30), the second helical feeder (9) through column-shaped barrel (30) and extends to cylindricality mesh screen
(27) inner cavity is equipped with the first helical feeder (6) between column-shaped barrel (30) and cylindricality grinding barrel (16), the first helical feeder
(6) feed inlet is connected with the discharge port of collecting tank (5), the discharge port and the second helical feeder of the first helical feeder (6)
(9) feed inlet is connected, and the outside of column-shaped barrel (30) is equipped with third gear (31), third gear (31) and first gear (11)
Engagement, first gear (11) are mounted on the output shaft of first motor (12), and it is defeated that the discharge port of column-shaped barrel (30) is equipped with belt
Send machine (14)；
The charge portion includes collecting box (15), third helical feeder (26) and bottom plate (18), the discharging of cylindricality mesh screen (27)
Collecting box (15) are equipped on the downside of mouthful, the feed inlet of third helical feeder (26) lower end is located at the bottom end of collecting box (15) inner cavity,
Bottom plate (18) is rotatably connected to shaft (20) by being disposed thereon the bearing of surface middle part, and shaft (20) is by being arranged outside it
The connecting rod (24) of side upper end is fixedly connected with L shape supporting plate (25), and the lateral surface upper end of L shape supporting plate (25) is equipped with positioning sleeve
(23), the discharge port of third helical feeder (26) is located at the surface of a positioning sleeve (23)；
The input terminal of first helical feeder (6), the input terminal of the second helical feeder (9), first motor (12) input terminal,
The input terminal of belt conveyor (14), the input terminal of third motor (28), the 4th motor (37) input terminal and the 5th motor (3)
Input terminal pass through external switch and be electrically connected with the output end of external power supply.
2. household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include
Dust collecting port, the dust collecting port dust suction part include collecting vessel (39), the inner cavity of the collecting vessel (39) and cyclone separator (42)
Dust mouth is connected to, and is equipped with filter screen (38) at the gas outlet of cyclone separator (42), and the gas outlet of cyclone separator (42) is gentle
The air inlet for pumping (40) is connected to by conduit, and the air inlet of cyclone separator (42) is connected to one end of gas-guide tube (36), air guide
The other end for managing (36) is equipped with vacuum noz(zle) (35), and the input terminal of air pump (40) passes through the output end of external switch and external power supply electricity
Connection.
3. household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the gas
The gas outlet of pump (40) is connected with U-shaped pod (43) by conduit, and the medial surface of U-shaped pod (43) is equipped with air outlet grate
The medial surface bottom in hole, U-shaped pod (43) is equipped with humidity sensor (44), and the medial surface of U-shaped pod (43) is from top to bottom
It is successively arranged clay layer (47), plant ash layer (46) and prevents slipping through the net (45), the surface of U-shaped pod (43) is equipped with humidifier
(48), the input terminal of the input terminal of humidifier (48) and humidity sensor (44) passes through the output of external switch and external power supply
End electrical connection.
4. household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the gas
Pump and photocatalysis portion be installed between the gas outlet and U-shaped pod (43) of (40), photocatalysis portion include ultraviolet radiator (50) and if
Dry transparent pipe (52), transparent pipe (52) are that axis is angularly disposed adjacent with ultraviolet radiator (50), two adjacent transparent pipes
(52) it is connected to by external connecting pipe, the inner cavity connection of transparent pipe (52) is at tortuous air guide chamber, and transparent pipe (52) inner wall is far from purple
The position of outside line lamp (50) is coated with photocatalyst (49), and ultraviolet radiator (50) is equipped with arc far from the side of transparent pipe (52)
Reflector (51), the output end electrical connection of the input terminal and external control switch of ultraviolet radiator (50).
5. household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the column
The lateral surface of shape cylinder (30) is equipped with positioning bearing (29) far from one end of the second helical feeder (9), positioning bearing (29)
Lateral surface lower end is equipped with the support of bearing (13).
6. household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described
The feed inlet of two helical feeders (9) is equipped with taper feed nozzle (32), and it is fixed that the lateral surface lower end of the second helical feeder (9) is equipped with
Position bracket (10).
7. household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The lateral surface lower end of one helical feeder (6) is equipped with support frame (7), and the lower end surface of support frame (7) is equipped with positioning plate (8).
8. household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the column
The diameter of shape mesh screen (27) gradually becomes smaller along open at one end to one extreme direction of closing, is uniformly provided on cylindricality mesh screen (27) and is connected to it
Inside and outside sieve pore.
9. household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the L
The quantity of shape supporting plate (25) is no less than two, and no less than two L shape supporting plates (25) are evenly distributed on the lateral surface of shaft (20).
10. household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device described in -9 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The surface for stating bottom plate (18) is equipped with the second motor (19) and speed changer (21), output shaft and speed changer (21) of the second motor (19)
Input shaft be connected, be equipped with second gear (17) on the outside of shaft (20), the output sleeve of speed changer (21) is connected to and the second tooth
Wheel (17) is meshed the third gear (31) of setting, the input of the input terminal and third helical feeder (26) of the second motor (19)
End is electrically connected by external switch with the output end of external power supply.
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| CN201910254140.4A CN109822782A (en) | 2019-03-30 | 2019-03-30 | A kind of household electrical appliances waste plastic Degradable environment protection shell breakage device |
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| CN110560216A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 | Feeding device is transported in environmental protection dust removal |
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