CN109822359A - A kind of antidetonation lathe base improving structure - Google Patents

A kind of antidetonation lathe base improving structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109822359A
CN109822359A CN201910261182.0A CN201910261182A CN109822359A CN 109822359 A CN109822359 A CN 109822359A CN 201910261182 A CN201910261182 A CN 201910261182A CN 109822359 A CN109822359 A CN 109822359A
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China
Prior art keywords
antidetonation
lathe
base
shock
movable part
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CN201910261182.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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陆沈杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910261182.0A priority Critical patent/CN109822359A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of antidetonation lathe base for improving structure, including machine base, shock-absorbing support foot, antidetonation lathe bed, screw rod is embedded in platform, debris collection tray, slide bar and feed box mounting base, the setting of shock-absorbing support foot of the present invention, when the vibration of lathe is transmitted to shock-absorbing support foot, the shaking force that lathe generates can decompose along V-shaped side by supporting leg, reduce vibration of the lathe with respect to ground, the phenomenon that preventing lathe displacement, ensure that the machining accuracy of lathe;Machine base and machine tooling mechanism are separated, are installed in the form of being flexible coupling by the setting of antidetonation lathe bed, and the vibration that lathe generates first passes around multilayer rubber pad and antidetonation element carries out damping, effectively raise the stability and anti seismic efficiency of lathe;The setting of antidetonation element, movable part and fixed stressed member relative constriction, anti-seismic spring play the role of elastic buffer, effectively raise the anti seismic efficiency of equipment when lathe generates biggish impact and vibration.

Description

A kind of antidetonation lathe base improving structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to antidetonation lathe base technical field more particularly to a kind of antidetonation lathe bases for improving structure.
Background technique
In Machine Tool design manufacture, vibration is can not be ignored the problem of, and damping can be from improving components material, improve System rigidity, reduction system frequency, isolation focus etc. are started with.Traditional Metal Cutting Machine Tool mostly uses gray cast iron to make For basic components, currently, gray cast iron is the most widely used material of domestic machine industry, but microstructure of grey cast iron is loose, brilliant The defects of grain is coarse, is also easy to produce shrinkage cavity, loose, stomata;The casting accuracy of gray cast iron is lower, and casting quality is not sufficiently stable;In addition, It is severe to cast work situation, great work intensity, energy consumption is high, and environmental pollution is more serious.Be applied to pedestal on numerically-controlled machine tool it Rigidity is poor so that the anti-seismic performance and stability of the pedestal are very poor, thus influence numerically-controlled machine tool processing efficiency and Machining accuracy.
China Patent Publication No. is 204771585 U of CN, a kind of entitled shock-proof type lathe base of innovation and creation, packet Include pedestal, column mounting base, ball line rail mounting base and support base with cast mineral, the column mounting base, ball line Rail mounting base is set to the top of the pedestal, and the support base is set to the bottom of the pedestal, and mineral foundry engieering is applied to machine Bed pedestal casting, it is structurally reasonable, and effectively increase lathe shock resistance so that improve lathe precision and stability, Bearing block mounting base and motor cabinet mounting base, the column mounting base and/or ball are additionally provided in the ball line rail mounting base Pre-buried steel part is equipped in line rail mounting base, support base, motor cabinet mounting base, these significant surfaces as pedestal have higher Required precision, therefore in the pre-buried steel part in these positions, convenient for being machined later, the intensity of pedestal entirety is also increased, from And improve the rigidity of the shock-proof type lathe base, for improve numerically-controlled machine tool processing efficiency and machining accuracy create it is good Condition.But existing shock-proof type lathe base, there is also damping effect is poor, anti seismic efficiency is low, cannot be to the vibration of lathe Force resolution is carried out, and the problem of collecting and clearing up is not easy to the metal fillings of machine cut.
Therefore, the antidetonation lathe base for inventing a kind of improvement structure is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
It is existing to solve in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of antidetonation lathe base for improving structure Shock-proof type lathe base there is also damping effect is poor, anti seismic efficiency is low, force resolution cannot be carried out to the vibration of lathe, And is not easy to the metal fillings of machine cut the problem of collecting and clearing up.A kind of antidetonation lathe base improving structure, including Machine base, shock-absorbing support foot, antidetonation lathe bed, screw rod are embedded in platform, debris collection tray, slide bar and feed box mounting base, the damping Support leg is mounted on the bottom of machine base by bolt using multiple;The antidetonation lathe bed is mounted on machine base by bolt; The screw rod is embedded in the right end that platform is mounted on anti-shock bed body by bolt;The two sides of the debris collection tray are sliding with slide bar Dynamic connection;The slide bar uses 2, the two sides of debris collection tray is arranged in, and be welded and fixed by link block and antidetonation lathe bed; The feed box mounting base is mounted on the left end of anti-shock bed body by bolt.
The support leg includes connecting plate, supporting leg, stress footing and buffer stopper, and the connecting plate is mounted on by bolt The bottom of machine base;It is welded respectively with connecting plate and stress footing at the supporting leg both ends;The buffer stopper is bonded in stress bottom Inside foot.
The longitudinal section of the stress footing is set as V shape, can by lathe generate shaking force carry out along V-shaped side into The phenomenon that row decomposes, and reduces vibration of the lathe with respect to ground, prevents lathe displacement, is effectively guaranteed the processing of lathe Precision;The stress footing is set as bowl-shape, increases the forced area with ground;The material that the buffer stopper uses is natural Rubber, and it is set as round table-like, vibration can be adsorbed, there is preferable anti seismic efficiency.
The antidetonation lathe bed includes surface plate, upper flat plate, antidetonation element and multilayer rubber pad, and the upper flat plate passes through antidetonation Element is connect with surface plate;The multilayer rubber pad is installed in the surrounding among surface plate and upper flat plate;The antidetonation element is adopted With multiple, it is set as skewed, both ends are bolted with surface plate and upper flat plate respectively.
The antidetonation element includes connector, and movable part, anti-seismic spring and fixed stressed member, the connector are set as square Shape, two sides offer threaded hole, weld respectively with movable part and fixed stressed member.
The fixed stressed member is set Zhi and is plugged on inside movable part as Shang shape, and is flexibly connected;The movable part setting For crosswise;The anti-seismic spring is socketed in the outside of movable part and fixed stressed member.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the setting of shock-absorbing support foot of the present invention, when the vibration of lathe is transmitted to shock-absorbing support foot, supporting leg energy The shaking force that lathe generates decompose along V-shaped side, reduces vibration of the lathe with respect to ground, prevents machine The phenomenon that bed moves, is effectively guaranteed the machining accuracy of lathe.
2. the setting of antidetonation lathe bed of the invention, machine base and machine tooling mechanism are separated, using the form being flexible coupling It is installed, the vibration that lathe generates first passes around multilayer rubber pad and antidetonation element carries out damping, effectively raises lathe Stability and anti seismic efficiency.
3. the setting of antidetonation element of the invention, movable part and fixation when lathe generates biggish impact and vibration Stressed member relative constriction, anti-seismic spring stress, plays the role of elastic buffer, effectively raises the antidetonation and damping effect of equipment Fruit.
4. the setting of debris collection tray and slide bar of the invention, debris collection tray can be facilitated in slide bar pull and disassembly The collection and cleaning of the metal fillings of cutting, are effectively guaranteed the cleaning of working machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is shock-absorbing support leg structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is antidetonation lathe bed structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is antidetonation component structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure:
1- machine base, 2- shock-absorbing support foot, 21- connecting plate, 22- supporting leg, 23- stress footing, 24- buffer stopper, 3- are anti- Shake lathe bed, 31- surface plate, 32- upper flat plate, 33- antidetonation element, 331- connector, 332- movable part, 333- anti-seismic spring, 334- fixes stressed member, 34- multilayer rubber pad, and 4- screw rod is embedded in platform, 5- debris collection tray, 6- slide bar, 7- feed box mounting base.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 4
The present invention provides a kind of antidetonation lathe base for improving structure, including machine base 1, shock-absorbing support foot 2, antidetonation lathe bed 3, screw rod is embedded in platform 4, debris collection tray 5, slide bar 6 and feed box mounting base 7, and the use of shock-absorbing support foot 2 is multiple, passes through spiral shell Bolt is mounted on the bottom of machine base 1;The antidetonation lathe bed 3 is mounted on machine base 1 by bolt;It is logical that the screw rod is embedded in platform 4 Cross the right end that bolt is mounted on 3 top of antidetonation lathe bed;The two sides of the debris collection tray 5 are slidably connected with slide bar 6;The cunning Bar 6 uses 2, the two sides of debris collection tray 5 is arranged in, and be welded and fixed with antidetonation lathe bed 3 by link block;The feed box Mounting base 7 is mounted on the left end on 3 top of antidetonation lathe bed by bolt.
The support leg 2 includes connecting plate 21, supporting leg 22, stress footing 23 and buffer stopper 24, and the connecting plate 21 is logical Cross the bottom that bolt is mounted on machine base 1;It is welded respectively with connecting plate 21 and stress footing 23 at 22 both ends of supporting leg;It is described Buffer stopper 24 is bonded in inside stress footing 23.
The longitudinal section of the stress footing 23 is set as V shape, and the shaking force that can generate lathe is carried out along V-shaped side Adding for lathe is effectively guaranteed in the phenomenon that being decomposed, reduce vibration of the lathe with respect to ground, preventing lathe displacement Work precision;The stress footing 23 is set as bowl-shape, increases the forced area with ground;The material that the buffer stopper 24 uses It for natural rubber, and is set as round table-like, vibration can be adsorbed, there is preferable anti seismic efficiency.
The antidetonation lathe bed 3 includes surface plate 31, upper flat plate 32, antidetonation element 33 and multilayer rubber pad 34, described flat Plate 32 is connect by antidetonation element 33 with surface plate 31;The multilayer rubber pad 34 is installed among surface plate 31 and upper flat plate 32 Surrounding;The use of antidetonation element 33 is multiple, is set as skewed, both ends pass through with surface plate 31 and upper flat plate 32 respectively It is bolted.
The antidetonation element 33 includes connector 331, movable part 332, anti-seismic spring 333 and fixed stressed member 334, described Connector 331 is set as rectangular-shaped, and two sides offer threaded hole, welds respectively with movable part 332 and fixed stressed member 334.
The fixed stressed member 334 is set Zhi and is plugged on inside movable part 332 as Shang shape, and is flexibly connected;The activity Part 332 is set as crosswise;The anti-seismic spring 333 is socketed in the outside of movable part 332 and fixed stressed member 334.
Working principle
In the present invention, antidetonation lathe bed 3 separates machine base 1 and machine tooling mechanism, is pacified in the form of being flexible coupling Dress, the vibration that lathe generates first passes around multilayer rubber pad 34 and antidetonation element 33 carries out damping, effectively raises lathe Stability and anti seismic efficiency, movable part 332 and fixed stressed member 334 are opposite when lathe generates biggish impact and vibration It shrinks, 333 stress of anti-seismic spring plays the role of elastic buffer, effectively raises the antidetonation and damping effect of equipment, work as lathe Vibration when be transmitted to shock-absorbing support foot 2, the shaking force that supporting leg 22 can generate lathe carry out along V-shaped side The processing essence of lathe is effectively guaranteed in the phenomenon that decomposing, reduce vibration of the lathe with respect to ground, preventing lathe displacement Degree.
Using technical solution of the present invention or those skilled in the art under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, if Similar technical solution is counted out, and reaches above-mentioned technical effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of antidetonation lathe base for improving structure, it is characterised in that: including machine base (1), shock-absorbing support foot (2), antidetonation Lathe bed (3), screw rod are embedded in platform (4), debris collection tray (5), slide bar (6) and feed box mounting base (7), the shock-absorbing support foot (2) use is multiple, and the bottom of machine base (1) is mounted on by bolt;The antidetonation lathe bed (3) is mounted on machine base by bolt (1) on;The screw rod is embedded in the right end that platform (4) is mounted on antidetonation lathe bed (3) top by bolt;The debris collection tray (5) Two sides be slidably connected with slide bar (6);The slide bar (6) uses 2, is arranged in the two sides of debris collection tray (5), and pass through Link block is welded and fixed with antidetonation lathe bed (3);The feed box mounting base (7) is mounted on antidetonation lathe bed (3) top by bolt Left end.
2. improving the antidetonation lathe base of structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support leg (2) includes connecting Fishplate bar (21), supporting leg (22), stress footing (23) and buffer stopper (24), the connecting plate (21) are mounted on machine bottom by bolt The bottom of seat (1);It is welded respectively with connecting plate (21) and stress footing (23) at supporting leg (22) both ends;The buffer stopper (24) it is internal to be bonded in stress footing (23).
3. improving the antidetonation lathe base of structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the stress footing (23) is indulged Section is set as V shape;The stress footing (23) is set as bowl-shape;The material that the buffer stopper (24) uses is natural rubber Glue, and it is set as round table-like.
4. improving the antidetonation lathe base of structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the antidetonation lathe bed (3) includes Surface plate (31), upper flat plate (32), antidetonation element (33) and multilayer rubber pad (34), the upper flat plate (32) pass through antidetonation element (33) it is connect with surface plate (31);The multilayer rubber pad (34) is installed in the four of surface plate (31) and upper flat plate (32) centre Week;Antidetonation element (33) use is multiple, is set as skewed, and both ends are logical with surface plate (31) and upper flat plate (32) respectively It crosses and is bolted.
5. improving the antidetonation lathe base of structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the antidetonation element (33) includes Connector (331), movable part (332), anti-seismic spring (333) and fixation stressed member (334), the connector (331) are set as Rectangular-shaped, two sides offer threaded hole, weld respectively with movable part (332) and fixed stressed member (334).
6. improving the antidetonation lathe base of structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the fixed stressed member (334) Zhi set as Shang shape, it is internal to be plugged on movable part (332), and be flexibly connected;The movable part (332) is set as crosswise;Institute State the outside that anti-seismic spring (333) is socketed in movable part (332) and fixed stressed member (334).
CN201910261182.0A 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 A kind of antidetonation lathe base improving structure Pending CN109822359A (en)

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US5871315A (en) * 1997-12-22 1999-02-16 Unova Ip Corp. Tombstone fixture
CN104385042A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-03-04 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 Lathe vibration reducing seat
CN105364629A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-02 新昌县羽林街道全顺机械厂 Damping device for machine tool machining equipment
CN106334950A (en) * 2016-09-24 2017-01-18 湖北智权专利技术应用开发有限公司 Shock absorption base of machine tool
CN205896004U (en) * 2016-07-04 2017-01-18 南京伟舜机电有限公司 Modified lathe damping device
CN206795246U (en) * 2017-05-29 2017-12-26 温州市骐邦环保科技有限公司 A kind of damping base of Digit Control Machine Tool
CN207858265U (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-09-14 东莞市环瑞精密五金有限公司 A kind of base of digital-controlled machine tool damping device
CN109047796A (en) * 2018-10-10 2018-12-21 浙江飞宇自动化科技有限公司 A kind of bearing machining equipment with garbage collection function
CN208496385U (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-02-15 红河迪信科技有限公司 Bracket is used in a kind of production of mobile phone electronic mainboard
CN109396930A (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-03-01 扬州市天伟绗缝有限公司 A kind of auto parts and components processing lathe convenient for buffering
CN208575259U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-03-05 南京万卓机电有限公司 A kind of lathe being moved easily and anti seismic efficiency is excellent

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5871315A (en) * 1997-12-22 1999-02-16 Unova Ip Corp. Tombstone fixture
CN104385042A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-03-04 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 Lathe vibration reducing seat
CN105364629A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-02 新昌县羽林街道全顺机械厂 Damping device for machine tool machining equipment
CN205896004U (en) * 2016-07-04 2017-01-18 南京伟舜机电有限公司 Modified lathe damping device
CN106334950A (en) * 2016-09-24 2017-01-18 湖北智权专利技术应用开发有限公司 Shock absorption base of machine tool
CN206795246U (en) * 2017-05-29 2017-12-26 温州市骐邦环保科技有限公司 A kind of damping base of Digit Control Machine Tool
CN109396930A (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-03-01 扬州市天伟绗缝有限公司 A kind of auto parts and components processing lathe convenient for buffering
CN207858265U (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-09-14 东莞市环瑞精密五金有限公司 A kind of base of digital-controlled machine tool damping device
CN208496385U (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-02-15 红河迪信科技有限公司 Bracket is used in a kind of production of mobile phone electronic mainboard
CN208575259U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-03-05 南京万卓机电有限公司 A kind of lathe being moved easily and anti seismic efficiency is excellent
CN109047796A (en) * 2018-10-10 2018-12-21 浙江飞宇自动化科技有限公司 A kind of bearing machining equipment with garbage collection function

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Application publication date: 20190531