CN109821148B - Ureteral sheath rotary joint - Google Patents

Ureteral sheath rotary joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109821148B
CN109821148B CN201910265211.0A CN201910265211A CN109821148B CN 109821148 B CN109821148 B CN 109821148B CN 201910265211 A CN201910265211 A CN 201910265211A CN 109821148 B CN109821148 B CN 109821148B
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sheath
connecting pipe
water outlet
guide
joint
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CN109821148A (en
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程继文
李天宇
莫曾南
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Guangxi Medical Doctor Association
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Guangxi Medical Doctor Association
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Abstract

The invention provides a ureter sheath rotating joint which comprises a sheath connecting pipe and a water outlet joint handle, wherein the front end of the sheath connecting pipe is connected with the ureter sheath through an annular groove formed in the end face, and the tail end of the sheath connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the water outlet joint handle; the water outlet joint handle comprises a water outlet bucket, a rotary sleeve sleeved at the tail end of the Guan Qiao connecting pipe, the rotary sleeve is communicated with the bottom of the water outlet bucket, and a guide groove for guiding liquid to flow out is formed in the side wall of the water outlet bucket. The ureteral sheath rotating joint provided by the invention can avoid the problem of sheath placing position change caused by adjusting the angle of the handle of the water outlet joint, reduce uncomfortable feeling of a patient and improve the efficiency of ureteral soft lens operation.

Description

Ureteral sheath rotary joint
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments of urinary systems, in particular to a ureteral sheath rotary joint.
Background
In clinical medicine, before retrograde ureteroscope operation, a ureteroscope guiding sheath is needed to be arranged in a ureter, and the ureteroscope guiding and the real-time diversion of lavage liquid are realized through the connection of the ureter sheath and a water outlet connector handle, so that the visual field is kept clear and the internal pressure of a renal pelvis is reduced. Traditional ureter sheath connecting pipe and handle are fixed connection, and when rotatory adjustment water outlet joint handle angle, ureter sheath connecting pipe, ureter sheath can be rotatory along with water outlet joint handle to lead to the position change of operation in the guiding sheath. The position change of the guide sheath can cause discomfort of patients, especially the patients with special physique and easy ureteral spasm cannot bear the discomfort caused by the position change of the guide sheath. Therefore, the design of the minimally invasive surgical instrument which can overcome discomfort and ureteral spasm caused by the rotation of the water joint handle has important clinical significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a ureteral sheath rotating joint, which can solve the problem of sheath placing position change caused by adjusting the angle of a handle of a water outlet joint, avoid discomfort to a patient caused by the sheath placing position change and improve the efficiency and safety of ureteral soft lens operation.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention solves the problems through the following technical scheme:
The ureter sheath rotating joint comprises a sheath connecting pipe and a water outlet joint handle, wherein the front end of the sheath connecting pipe is connected with the ureter sheath through an annular groove formed in the end face, and the tail end of the sheath connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the water outlet joint handle; the water outlet joint handle comprises a water outlet bucket, a rotary sleeve sleeved at the tail end of the Guan Qiao connecting pipe, the rotary sleeve is communicated with the bottom of the water outlet bucket, and a guide groove for guiding liquid to flow out is formed in the side wall of the water outlet bucket.
In the scheme, the end face of the tube sheath connecting tube is provided with an annular groove, and the tail end of the ureter sheath is inserted into the annular groove to realize the fixed connection with the tube sheath connecting tube. The water outlet joint handle is connected with the water outlet joint handle in a rotatable manner through a rotary sleeve sleeved at the tail part of the Guan Qiao connecting pipe. Through the structure, the rotation of the sheath connecting pipe can not be caused when the water outlet connector handle is rotated, the change of the sheath placing position can not be caused, the continuous drainage of the ureter can be kept, and the smooth operation is facilitated.
In order to avoid liquid leakage at the joint of the water outlet joint handle and the sheath connecting pipe, an annular sealing groove is formed in the joint surface of the sheath connecting pipe and the rotary sleeve, and a sealing ring is assembled in the sealing groove.
In order to prevent the fluid from flowing to the operating table and the body of the patient, the effective guidance of the fluid such as lavage fluid, urine and the like is realized. The guide groove is provided with a guide joint, and the guide joint comprises a semicircular guide sleeve matched with the tail end of the guide groove and a guide through pipe communicated with the guide sleeve.
Further, the diameter of the guide through pipe is smaller than the radius of the guide sleeve, one end of the guide through pipe is communicated with the end face of the guide sleeve, the outer wall of the other end of the guide through pipe is provided with a corrugated connection structure which is used for being matched and connected with the plastic hose, and the corrugated connection structure improves the connection stability of the guide joint and the plastic hose.
Furthermore, the tail end of the guide groove is of a semicircular structure, and a semicircular groove matched with the semicircular structure is arranged in the guide sleeve. The semicircular groove structure is convenient for accessing the guide sleeve, and can improve the connection stability and the tightness of the guide groove and the guide sleeve to a certain extent.
In order to enable the connection surface of the sheath connecting pipe and the rotating sleeve to be smooth, a shaft shoulder is arranged at the tail end of the sheath connecting pipe, the rotating sleeve is sleeved at the tail end of the Guan Qiao connecting pipe and positioned through the shaft shoulder, and the outer diameter of the sheath connecting pipe is identical to that of the rotating sleeve.
In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the sheath connecting pipe and the ureter sheath, the outer wall of the front end of the sheath connecting pipe is provided with a plum blossom ear-shaped structure.
The invention has the advantages and effects that:
1. In the device, the sheath connecting pipe and the water outlet joint handle are arranged in a structure capable of rotating relatively, so that the problem of sheath releasing position change caused by adjusting the angle of the water outlet joint handle can be avoided.
2. The rotary sleeve of the water outlet connector handle is sleeved at the tail end of the Guan Qiao connecting pipe, and the connecting surface is provided with an annular sealing ring, so that the liquid leakage at the connecting position can be avoided while the rotary connection is ensured.
3. The water outlet connector handle is provided with the guide groove, and the guide groove is combined with the guide connector to effectively guide fluid, so that the pollution caused by the influence of the fluid flowing to an operating table is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ureteral sheath swivel;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of a ureteral sheath swivel;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a ureteral sheath swivel.
Drawing number identification: 1. the pipe sheath connecting pipe comprises a pipe sheath connecting pipe body 11, an annular groove, a 12, a sealing groove, a 13, a plum blossom ear-shaped structure, a 2, a water outlet joint handle, a 21, a water outlet bucket, a 22, a rotary sleeve, a 23, a guide groove, a 3, a ureter sheath, a 4, a guide joint, a 41, a guide sleeve, a 42, a guide through pipe, a 5 and a sealing ring.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
The main body of the ureteral sheath rotating joint is composed of a sheath connecting pipe 1, a water outlet joint handle 2 and a guide joint 4, as shown in figures 1 and 2. The front end of the tube sheath connecting tube 1 is provided with an annular groove 11 matched with the section of the ureter sheath 3, and the tail end of the ureter sheath 3 is inserted and fixed in the annular groove 11 to realize the detachable connection of the tube sheath connecting tube 1 and the ureter sheath 3. The outer wall of the front end of the sheath connecting pipe 1 is provided with a quincuncial ear-shaped structure 13, and the quincuncial ear-shaped structure 13 is beneficial to the disassembly and the assembly of the sheath connecting pipe 1 and the ureter sheath 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the water outlet joint handle 2 is composed of a water outlet bucket 21, a rotary sleeve 22 and a guide groove 23. The tail end of the sheath connecting pipe 1 is provided with a shaft shoulder, the rotary sleeve 22 is rotatably sleeved at the tail end of the sheath connecting pipe 1, and the top end of the rotary sleeve 22 is positioned through the shaft shoulder. For the smooth and beautiful connection surface, the sheath connecting pipe 1 and the rotary sleeve 22 adopt the same outer diameter. The annular sealing groove 12 is formed in the connecting surface of the sheath connecting pipe 1 and the rotary sleeve 22, the sealing ring 5 is assembled in the sealing groove 12, and the connecting surface is waterproof sealed through the sealing ring 5, so that liquid leakage of the connecting part of the two pipes can be avoided, and the speed and the quality of an operation are influenced.
The water outlet hopper 21 adopts a semicircular arc-surface hopper, the bottom of the water outlet hopper is communicated with the rotary sleeve 22, and the side wall of the hopper opening is provided with a guide groove 23 for guiding liquid to flow out. The cross section of the guide groove 23 is of a semicircular arc structure, so that the water outlet hopper 21 can be guided to flow to the target direction.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, to ensure the guiding effect, a guiding joint 4 is disposed at the tail end of the guiding groove 23, the guiding joint 4 is composed of a guiding sleeve 41 and a guiding through pipe 42, the guiding sleeve 41 is a semicircular sleeve matched with the tail end of the guiding groove 23, and the guiding sleeve 41 is sleeved at the tail end of the guiding groove 23. The tail end of the guide groove 23 is cut into a pointed structure, which facilitates the connection of the guide groove 23 with the guide sleeve 41.
As shown in fig. 3, the diameter of the guiding tube 42 is smaller than the radius of the guiding sleeve 41, one end of the guiding tube 42 is communicated with the end face of the guiding sleeve 41, the outer wall of the other end is provided with a corrugated connection structure for being matched and connected with a plastic hose, and the corrugated connection structure can improve the connection stability of the two tubes to a certain extent and avoid the leakage of the guided liquid from polluting the operation environment.
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. Many changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations are possible to those embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a ureter sheath rotary joint, includes pipe sheath connecting pipe (1) and play water joint handle (2), its characterized in that: the front end of the sheath connecting pipe (1) is connected with the ureter sheath (3) through an annular groove (11) arranged on the end surface, and the tail end of the sheath connecting pipe is rotatably connected with the water outlet joint handle (2);
The water outlet connector handle (2) comprises a water outlet bucket (21), a rotary sleeve (22) sleeved at the tail end of the Guan Qiao connecting pipe (1), the rotary sleeve (22) is communicated with the bottom of the water outlet bucket (21), and a guide groove (23) for guiding liquid to flow out is formed in the side wall of the water outlet bucket (21);
The guide groove (23) is provided with a guide joint (4), and the guide joint (4) comprises a semicircular guide sleeve (41) matched with the tail end of the guide groove (23) and a guide through pipe (42) communicated with the guide sleeve (41); the diameter of the guide through pipe (42) is smaller than the radius of the guide sleeve (41), one end of the guide through pipe (42) is communicated with the end face of the guide sleeve (41), and the outer wall of the other end is provided with a corrugated connecting structure for being connected with a plastic hose in a matching way; the tail end of the guide groove (23) is a pointed structure which is convenient for inserting the guide sleeve (41);
The tail end of the sheath connecting pipe (1) is provided with a shaft shoulder, the rotary sleeve (22) is sleeved at the tail end of the Guan Qiao connecting pipe (1) and positioned through the shaft shoulder, and the outer diameter of the sheath connecting pipe (1) is the same as that of the rotary sleeve (22); the connecting surface of the sheath connecting pipe (1) and the rotary sleeve (22) is provided with an annular sealing groove (12), and a sealing ring (5) is assembled in the sealing groove (12); the outer wall of the front end of the sheath connecting pipe (1) is provided with a plum blossom ear-shaped structure (13).
CN201910265211.0A 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Ureteral sheath rotary joint Active CN109821148B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109821148A CN109821148A (en) 2019-05-31
CN109821148B true CN109821148B (en) 2024-06-25

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109498108A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-22 兰州西脉记忆合金股份有限公司 A kind of ureter guide sheath
CN208641493U (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-03-26 杭州浙新医疗器械有限公司 A kind of ureter guide sheath sheath pipe fitting
CN209952053U (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-01-17 广西医师协会 Ureter sheath rotary joint

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5755702A (en) * 1994-04-21 1998-05-26 Novoste Corporation Adjustable angular sheath introducer
CN103957978B (en) * 2011-12-22 2016-09-21 波士顿科学医学有限公司 There is the handle of hub with the injection side ports rotated
JP3196143U (en) * 2012-03-27 2015-02-26 テルモ株式会社 Introducer
JP6211874B2 (en) * 2013-09-30 2017-10-11 テルモ株式会社 Diagnostic catheter
CN203935497U (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-11-12 海盐康源医疗器械有限公司 A kind of novel ureter guiding sheath
PL410403A1 (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-06 Marek Iłżecki Intravascular inserting device
CN207566930U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-07-03 宁乡宣文环保机械有限公司 A kind of air floatation machine rotary joint

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208641493U (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-03-26 杭州浙新医疗器械有限公司 A kind of ureter guide sheath sheath pipe fitting
CN109498108A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-22 兰州西脉记忆合金股份有限公司 A kind of ureter guide sheath
CN209952053U (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-01-17 广西医师协会 Ureter sheath rotary joint

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