CN109821066A - A kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109821066A
CN109821066A CN201910158830.XA CN201910158830A CN109821066A CN 109821066 A CN109821066 A CN 109821066A CN 201910158830 A CN201910158830 A CN 201910158830A CN 109821066 A CN109821066 A CN 109821066A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gelatin
dihydrate
calcium sulphate
dicalcium phosphate
porous support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910158830.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈庆华
田哲玮
颜廷亭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910158830.XA priority Critical patent/CN109821066A/en
Publication of CN109821066A publication Critical patent/CN109821066A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support, belongs to biomedical materials field.The method of the invention is using dicalcium phosphate dihydrate and calcium sulphate dihydrate as raw material, using gelatin as bonding agent, finally obtains porous support by stacking in a mold, this method has the advantages such as simple controllable, the cost of material economy of process, with short production cycle;Gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate that this method is prepared/calcium sulphate dihydrate biological stephanoporate bracket material has 61% porosity, and cytotoxicity is qualified, and bracket has good degradation property, and has certain bioactivity;So being expected to realize industrialized production, into clinical application.

Description

A kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation methods of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support, are mainly used for Bone Defect Repari belongs to biomedical materials field.
Background technique
As the important component of bone tissue engineer research, the preparation of bone tissue engineering scaffold attracts always researcher Sight.In bone tissue engineer reparation field, organic and/or inorganic materials main for the selection of repair materials, synthetic material, Natural biological derived material etc..Dicalcium phosphate dihydrate is prone to hydration in human body, is easy degradation, but hydrogen phosphate dihydrate Calcium no clear superiority compared with people's bone in mechanical properties, a kind of successful bone renovating material must solve following mainly to ask Topic: can significantly reduce the degradation speed of timbering material, guarantee that bone renovating material can discharge a large amount of calcium in degradation process Ion, the transport of nutriment in bone tissue is conducive to certain porosity, and is met on this basis for cytotoxicity And cell compatibility experiment probe into.Therefore, the weight that a kind of bone renovating material of good performance is scientific research personnel's research and development is found Point.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support, Prepare the porosity for meeting bone tissue engineer needs, mechanical strength, no cytotoxicity multiporous biological timbering material, and have Have the advantages that good cost economy, simple process, biocompatibility, bioactivity and biological degradability are good, specifically includes step It is rapid following:
(1) it is prepared by stirring dry spray-on process using dicalcium phosphate dihydrate as core, calcium sulphate dihydrate is the core-shell structure sample of shell Product A, wherein the mass percent of dicalcium phosphate dihydrate is 30%-60%, and the mass percent of calcium sulphate dihydrate is 40-70%.
(2) sample A is put in mold and stacking is carried out by gelatin bonds to obtain the additional amount of sample B(gelatin for sample B Wetting), it is cooled to room temperature to the gelatin gel solution in sample B, then timbering material is put into alcohol and solidifies 2-6h, Timbering material takes out from alcohol and is dried, and is then removed from the molds material, obtains sample C.
(3) the sample C prepared is crosslinked with glutaraldehyde.
(4) by crosslinked sample C 5-8 times wash with distilled water, gelatin/bis- water phosphorus are obtained after sample C is dried Sour hydrogen calcium/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support.
Preferably, the mass percent concentration of step (2) gelatin gel solution of the present invention is 10% ~ 30%.
Preferably, the drying condition in step (2) of the present invention and (4) is that drying box temperature is 30-60 DEG C, drying time For 24-48 h.
Preferably, the crosslinking condition in step (3) of the present invention: the glutaraldehyde cross-linking for being 1% ~ 5% with mass percent concentration 12~24h。
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support materials of the present invention, in the degradation of timbering material Cheng Zhong, the cementation of gelatin can allow bracket to keep complete pattern system at degradation initial stage, when gelatin degradation a part Later, calcium sulfate can provide a large amount of calcium sources, enhance the bioactivity of timbering material, after calcium sulfate is degradable, two water Calcium monohydrogen phosphate can continue slowly to degrade up to the complete formation of new bone.
(2) present invention prepares spherical particle material using stirring spray drying process and in a mold prepared by stacking using gelatin Porous support materials out, preparation process is simple, low in cost;It is carried out by gelatin compound, can prepare and meet mechanical property Composite material;The porosity of composite porous support material is 61% or so;Calcium sulphate dihydrate and dicalcium phosphate dihydrate have excellent Biocompatibility, no biotoxicity, have good osteoconductive;Three's material, which combines, has property more better than homogenous material Can, this composite material finally can be with autologous bone tissue fusion and gradually by autologous bone tissue substitute.
(3) material toxicity test the result shows that, toxicity material non-toxic or has micro- poison when measuring big but meets doctor at 0-1 grade Available condition is learned, therefore this material is expected the reparation for bone defect, further verifying will be examined by zoopery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the porous support shape appearance figure that the embodiment of the present invention 1 obtains.
Fig. 2 is the porous support XRD diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 1 obtains.
Fig. 3 is the porous support scanning analysis figure that the embodiment of the present invention 1 obtains.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific example, invention is further described in detail, but the protection scope of this civilization is not limited to institute State content.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support, specifically includes step or less:
(1) Bone Defect Repari spherical particle material is prepared by stirring dry spray-on process, by α type half-H 2 O calcium sulphate and phosphate dihydrate Hydrogen calcium composition, using dicalcium phosphate dihydrate as core, calcium sulphate dihydrate is calculated in mass percent as shell, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate Content is 60%, remaining is α type half-H 2 O calcium sulphate.
(2) the spherical particle material being prepared is put in homemade mold through mass percent concentration is 10% bright Glue carries out stacking bonding.
(3) sample after stacking being bonded is placed on filter paper until the gelatin gel solution being compounded in timbering material is cold But to room temperature, then timbering material is put into alcohol and solidifies 2h, the temperature of drying box is set in 30 DEG C, timbering material from wine It takes out and is put into drying box after drying for 24 hours in essence, material is removed from the molds.
It (4) is that 1% glutaraldehyde carries out crosslinking 12h with mass percent concentration by the sample after drying.
(5) by crosslinked sample 5 times wash with distilled water, dry 24 h are placed again into 30 DEG C of drying box, it is dry Gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support is obtained after processing, looks figure is as shown in Figure 1.
Gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support materials size that the present embodiment is prepared is 10cm × 10cm, compression strength are (6.1 ± 0.05) Mpa, and porosity 59%, degradation property is to degrade 80% in 120 days, comprehensive analysis Afterwards, which can be applied in bone defect healing.
According to standard GB/T/T14233.3-2005, using the people's renal epithelial cell for choosing transfection Adenovirus E1A gene (293T cell) tests gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support materials cytotoxicity of preparation, real Test that the results are shown in Table 1:
The relative growth rate of 1 bracket of table
In conjunction with standard GB/T/T14233.3-2005 relevant regulations, cytotoxicity result show gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/ For calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support materials concentration in 0.5-2.0mg/ml, relative growth rate (RGR) is between 81-98, cell Toxicity is 1 grade;Thus illustrate gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate biological support no cytotoxicity.
Gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate biological support primary color that the present embodiment prepares is Huang Color;Reason is that gelatin solution is yellow and the surface for being attached to composite pellets particle, so that whole timbering material is in Huang Color.Fig. 2 is gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate biologic bracket material XRD diagram, it can be seen that is existed in compound rest Calcium sulphate dihydrate and dicalcium phosphate dihydrate two-phase, and since gelatin is amorphous substance, so there is the disperse of gelatin suctions Receive peak;Fig. 3 is gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate biologic bracket material scanning analysis figure, it can be seen that timbering material There is apparent holes between middle spherical particle and particle.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support, specifically includes step or less:
(1) Bone Defect Repari spherical particle material is prepared by stirring dry spray-on process, by α type half-H 2 O calcium sulphate and phosphate dihydrate Hydrogen calcium composition, using dicalcium phosphate dihydrate as core, calcium sulphate dihydrate is calculated in mass percent as shell, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate Content is 50%, remaining is α type half-H 2 O calcium sulphate.
(2) the spherical particle material being prepared is put in homemade mold through mass percent concentration is 20% bright Glue carries out stacking bonding.
(3) sample after stacking being bonded is placed on filter paper until the gelatin gel solution being compounded in timbering material is cold But to room temperature, then timbering material is put into alcohol and solidifies 3h, the temperature of drying box is set in 40 DEG C, timbering material from wine It is taken out in essence after being put into drying box dry 36h, material is removed from the molds.
It (4) is that 2% glutaraldehyde is crosslinked for 24 hours with mass percent concentration by the sample after drying.
(5) it by crosslinked sample 6 times wash with distilled water, is placed again into 40 DEG C of drying box and dries 36h, at drying Gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support is obtained after reason.
Gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support materials size that the present embodiment is prepared is 10cm × 10cm, compression strength are (5.9 ± 0.05) Mpa, and porosity 60%, degradation property is to degrade 80% in 115 days, comprehensive analysis Afterwards, which can be applied in bone defect healing.
It is porous to gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate of preparation according to standard GB/T/T14233.3-2005 Timbering material cytotoxicity is tested (method is with embodiment 1), the experimental results showed that the toxicity of resulting materials is at 0-1 grades, material Expect nontoxic or has micro- poison when measuring big but meet the available condition of medicine.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support, specifically includes step or less:
(1) Bone Defect Repari spherical particle material is prepared by stirring dry spray-on process, by α type half-H 2 O calcium sulphate and phosphate dihydrate Hydrogen calcium composition, using dicalcium phosphate dihydrate as core, calcium sulphate dihydrate is calculated in mass percent as shell, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate Content is 40%, remaining is α type half-H 2 O calcium sulphate.
(2) the spherical particle material being prepared is put in homemade mold through mass percent concentration is 30% bright Glue carries out stacking bonding.
(3) sample after stacking being bonded is placed on filter paper until the gelatin gel solution being compounded in timbering material is cold But to room temperature, then timbering material is put into alcohol and solidifies 5h, the temperature of drying box is set in 30 DEG C, timbering material from wine It is taken out in essence after being put into drying box dry 48h, material is removed from the molds.
It (4) is that 4% glutaraldehyde is crosslinked for 24 hours with mass percent concentration by the sample after drying.
(5) by crosslinked sample 6 times wash with distilled water, dry 24 h are placed again into 50 DEG C of drying box, it is dry Gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support is obtained after processing.
Gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support materials size that the present embodiment is prepared is 10cm × 10cm, compression strength are (6.0 ± 0.05) Mpa, and porosity 61%, degradation property is to degrade 80% in 124 days, comprehensive analysis Afterwards, which can be applied in bone defect healing.According to state Family standard GB/T14233.3-2005, to gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support materials cell toxicant of preparation Property tested (method is with embodiment 1), the experimental results showed that the toxicity of resulting materials is at 0-1 grades, material non-toxic or big in amount Shi Youwei is malicious but meets the available condition of medicine.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support, specifically includes step or less:
(1) Bone Defect Repari spherical particle material is prepared by stirring dry spray-on process, by α type half-H 2 O calcium sulphate and phosphate dihydrate Hydrogen calcium composition, using dicalcium phosphate dihydrate as core, calcium sulphate dihydrate is calculated in mass percent as shell, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate Content is 30%, remaining is α type half-H 2 O calcium sulphate.
(2) the spherical particle material being prepared is put in homemade mold through mass percent concentration is 20% bright Glue carries out stacking bonding.
(3) sample after stacking being bonded is placed on filter paper until the gelatin gel solution being compounded in timbering material is cold But to room temperature, then timbering material is put into alcohol and solidifies 6h, the temperature of drying box is set in 60 DEG C, timbering material from wine It is taken out in essence after being put into drying box dry 48h, material is removed from the molds.
It (4) is that 5% glutaraldehyde is crosslinked for 24 hours with mass percent concentration by the sample after drying.
(5) it by crosslinked sample 8 times wash with distilled water, is placed again into 50 DEG C of drying box and dries 48h, at drying Gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support is obtained after reason.
Gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support materials size that the present embodiment is prepared is 10cm × 10cm, compression strength are (5.8 ± 0.05) Mpa, and porosity 60%, degradation property is to degrade 80% in 123 days, comprehensive analysis Afterwards, which can be applied in bone defect healing.According to state Family standard GB/T14233.3-2005, to gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support materials cell toxicant of preparation Property tested (method is with embodiment 1), the experimental results showed that the toxicity of resulting materials is at 0-1 grades, material non-toxic or big in amount Shi Youwei is malicious but meets the available condition of medicine.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support, which is characterized in that specifically include Below step:
(1) it is prepared by stirring dry spray-on process using dicalcium phosphate dihydrate as core, calcium sulphate dihydrate is the core-shell structure sample of shell Product A, wherein the mass percent of dicalcium phosphate dihydrate is 30%-60%, and the mass percent of calcium sulphate dihydrate is 40-70%;
(2) sample A is put in mold and bonds to obtain sample B by gelatin progress stacking, to the gelatin gel solution in sample B It is cooled to room temperature, then timbering material is put into alcohol and solidifies 2-6h, timbering material is taken out from alcohol and is dried, then Material is removed from the molds, sample C is obtained;
(3) the sample C prepared is crosslinked with glutaraldehyde;
(4) by crosslinked sample C 5-8 times wash with distilled water, gelatin/hydrogen phosphate dihydrate is obtained after sample C is dried Calcium/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support.
2. gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support preparation method according to claim 1, feature Be: the mass percent concentration of gelatin gel solution is 10% ~ 30%.
3. gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support preparation method according to claim 1, feature Be: the drying condition in step (2) and (4) is that drying box temperature is 30-60 DEG C, and drying time is 24-48 h.
4. gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support preparation method according to claim 1, feature Be: crosslinking condition be with mass percent concentration be 1% ~ 5% glutaraldehyde cross-linking 12 ~ for 24 hours.
CN201910158830.XA 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support Pending CN109821066A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910158830.XA CN109821066A (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910158830.XA CN109821066A (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109821066A true CN109821066A (en) 2019-05-31

Family

ID=66865216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910158830.XA Pending CN109821066A (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109821066A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101020085A (en) * 2007-02-14 2007-08-22 中国人民解放军总医院 New-type of inorganic bone grafting material and its prepn and use
CN102488920A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-06-13 浙江大学 Alpha-calcium sulfate hemihydrate/hydroxyapatite composite granule with nuclear shell structure and preparation thereof
US20140294913A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Nesrin Hasirci Biodegradable bone fillers, membranes and scaffolds containing composite particles
CN106377794A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-08 昆明理工大学 Preparation method of strontium-doped beta-TCP/calcium sulfate composite support

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101020085A (en) * 2007-02-14 2007-08-22 中国人民解放军总医院 New-type of inorganic bone grafting material and its prepn and use
CN102488920A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-06-13 浙江大学 Alpha-calcium sulfate hemihydrate/hydroxyapatite composite granule with nuclear shell structure and preparation thereof
US20140294913A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Nesrin Hasirci Biodegradable bone fillers, membranes and scaffolds containing composite particles
CN106377794A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-08 昆明理工大学 Preparation method of strontium-doped beta-TCP/calcium sulfate composite support

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
黄洁: ""骨修复用球状硫酸钙基复合材料制备及其性能研究"", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105358189B (en) Bionical collagen hydroxyapatite composite material
CN106798949B (en) A kind of porous hydroxyapatite bone renovating material and preparation method thereof
CN111068121B (en) Preparation method of wood-based bionic bone scaffold material
Nitti et al. Enhancing bioactivity of hydroxyapatite scaffolds using fibrous type I collagen
CN101601869A (en) A kind of preparation method of collagen/bioglass/hyaluronic acid tissue repairing materials
CN103520771A (en) Method for engraving (three-dimensional) bionic artificial bones in compound bioactive material microdomains
CN105148324A (en) Bone bionic materials built by mineralized nano cellulose whiskers and production method of bone bionic materials
Escobar-Sierra et al. Chitosan/hydroxyapatite scaffolds for tissue engineering manufacturing method effect comparison
CN103058707A (en) Beta-dicalcium silicate porous biological ceramic bracket and preparation method and application thereof
Yang et al. 3D printing of sponge spicules-inspired flexible bioceramic-based scaffolds
CN103127553B (en) Preparation method of nano micrometer structure coexistence chitosan double-layer support
CN102552985B (en) Silk fibroin/calcium phosphate bone cement-based porous composite material and preparation method thereof
CN114028620B (en) Mineralized artificial periosteum and preparation method and application thereof
CN114129771B (en) Flexible biological ceramic scaffold imitating spongy spicule microstructure and preparation method and application thereof
CN109821066A (en) A kind of preparation method of gelatin/dicalcium phosphate dihydrate/calcium sulphate dihydrate porous support
CN106943623A (en) A kind of preparation method of promotion osteanagenesis natural bone repairing material
CN110302431A (en) A kind of injectable type bioactivity glass of the DBM containing decalcified bone matrix and its preparation method and application
CN105731990A (en) Degradation-controllable magnesium phosphate cement and preparation method and application thereof
CN106377794B (en) A kind of preparation method for mixing strontium β-TCP/ calcium sulfate compound rest
CN113350573B (en) Porous microsphere adhesive with osteoinductive capacity and preparation method thereof
Wang et al. Preparation and properties on silk fibers reinforced hydroxyapatite/chitosan composites
CN103920191A (en) Composite artificial bone for enhancing osteogenic activity and preparation method thereof
CN114028619A (en) Double-layer artificial periosteum and preparation method and application thereof
CN2356691Y (en) Composite layer structure product for prosthesis of skull defect
CN106512099A (en) Chitosan-based bionic bone tissue engineering scaffold and production method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190531