CN109821008A - Medical composition and its use containing ELABELA-32 - Google Patents
Medical composition and its use containing ELABELA-32 Download PDFInfo
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of endogenic ligand ELABELA-32, which promotees platelet aggregation and thrombosis effect by effect apj receptor, and can cooperate with ADP, collagen, the rush platelet aggregation of arachidonic acid (AA) induction and thrombosis effect.ELABELA-32 hemorrhagic disease basic research using the drug as a kind of novel rush platelet aggregation and thrombosis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the medical composition and its uses containing ELABELA-32.ELABELA-32 itself can pass through APJ
Receptor promotees platelet aggregation, and also has collaboration ADP, collagen, arachidonic rush platelet aggregation and outer thrombus shape
At effect.
Background technique
APJ is that the G-protein for the homology that a kind of and I receptor of angiotensin receptor of discovery in 1993 has 35% is coupled
Receptor has found its first endogenic ligand apelin for 1998.Apelin/APJ system is widely expressed in human body group
Knit and organ, can produce after Apelin activation apj receptor different physiological effects include: adjust vessel retraction and expansion plus
Heart tonifying myotility, adjusts energetic supersession and isohydria etc. at angiogenesis.2013, Chng etc. had found the another of apj receptor
One ligand-ELABELA (54aa) and three different ELABELA small fragments: ELABELA-32 (this can be hydrolyzed to
32 amino acid be it is highly conserved, especially last 13 are almost constant in all vertebrates.This sequence with
Apelin has 25% similitude), ELABELA-22 and ELABELA-11.This patent mainly uses ELABELA-32.ELABELA
A hot topic will be become, how it works, and can participate in what disease and how it keeps homeostasis.
ELABELA be at first found in zebra fish and find its internal differentiation of germinal layers and the development of later cardiac shape have very
Big influence.It is found in the heart of adult rodent afterwards, ELABELA also has increase cardiac contractility to play positive inotropic
Effect.ELABELA is very important embryonic development, ELABELA height be expressed in undifferentiated human embryo stem cell and
Human embryo stem cell self-renewing can be maintained by PI3K/AKT access, but human embryo stem cell does not express APJ, so speculating
ELABELA may act on another unknown receptor.Afterwards studies have reported that ELABELA can also be expressed in mammals simultaneously
It expresses and adjusts internal fluid balance by increasing the intake of diuresis and water in Adult kidney.In the ventricles of the brain of adult mouse brain
ELABELA is injected, the arginine vasopressin and rush kidney that can be activated in nucleus paraventricularis and (adjust food intake dose region in hypothalamus)
Upper gland cortin release, makes appetite stimulator.
ELABELA has a certain effect to heart development, heart contraction, Humoral immunity and nervous system, but ELABELA with
There has been no any reports for platelet function and blood coagulation dependent interaction.This patent mainly inquired into ELABELA and platelet aggregation and
The functional study of ex vivo thrombosis.It was found that ELABELA can promote platelet aggregation and external thrombus shape by apj receptor
At.Blood platelet is the biologically active cast to fall off from megacaryocyte, and main physiological function is exactly only in vivo
Blood.In vivo, blood platelet can quickly find impaired endothelium in swiftly flowing blood, and adhere to, and assemble and secrete one
Little particle slightly participates in intracorporal vascular repair and physiological haemostasis.Bleeding is a kind of common clinical manifestation, trauma surgery
And some hemorrhagic diseases usually cause to bleed profusely, or even threaten the life of patient.Blood platelet disorders are hemorrhagic diseases
The pathology cause of disease one kind, platelet aggregation obstacle can cause bleeding.So exploring the medicine for promoting platelet aggregation
Object, and find corresponding action target spot for hemorrhagic disease and its related disease and be of great significance.And inhibit ELABELA
New treatment method can be provided for antithrombus formation and its related disease.
Summary of the invention
The inventor of the present application discovered that the purposes of endogenic ligand ELABELA-32.ELABELA-32 can be by acting on APJ
Receptor promotes platelet aggregation and thrombosis peptide, and wishes to collaboration ADP, collagen, arachidonic rush platelet aggregation
It is acted on thrombosis.Wherein, ADP inhibits the activity of ATP enzyme, keeps blood platelet sudden and violent by the adp receptor on activation platelet membrane
Expose a variety of effects such as phospholipid surface and causes platelet aggregation.Collagen accounted in human body protein total amount 30 percent with
On, it is the most abundant protein of people's in-vivo content, is indispensable important composition ingredient in vascular wall.Endothelial cell by
After damage, collagen activation blood platelet makes it be adhered to wound, and ADP isoreactivity substance is promoted further to discharge, and makes platelet aggregation
Collection.Arachidonic acid is a kind of essential fatty acid of human body and can promote to discharge thromboxane A2, has and promotes platelet aggregation
With the effect of thrombosis.ADP, collagen, arachidonic acid are all the natural components in body blood coagulation system, for endogenous
Blood coagulation is even more important.
The present invention provides a kind of pharmaceutical composition for treating hemorrhagic disease, it includes endogenic ligand ELABELA-
32。
The present invention also provides the purposes that above-mentioned endogenic ligand ELABELA-32 is used to prepare drug, and wherein the drug is used for
Treat the hemorrhagic disease as caused by platelet aggregation disorder;Or the chemoprophylaxis platelet aggregation or antithrombotic.
Present invention finds the physiologic functions of above-mentioned endogenic ligand ELABELA-32, can be by acting on apj receptor
To treat the hemorrhagic disease as caused by platelet aggregation disorder;Or it is used to prevent platelet aggregation or pre- preventing thrombosis shape
At.
Present invention finds the physiologic functions of above-mentioned endogenic ligand ELABELA-32, can cooperate with ADP, collagen, flower
The rush platelet aggregation and thrombosis of raw tetraenoic acid induction act on to treat the bleeding as caused by platelet aggregation disorder
Property disease;Or this its be used to prevent platelet aggregation or antithrombotic.
Present invention finds the physiologic functions of above-mentioned endogenic ligand ELABELA-32, can pass through the ELABELA-32 that degrades
Or its target spot APJ is blocked to inhibit aggregation and the antithrombus formation of blood platelet.
In vitro in test, the gradient of concentration is 0.001mol/L, 0.01mol/L, 0.1mol/L, 1.0 μm of ol/L, preferably
For 1.0 μm of ol/L.
Advantageous effects of the invention
1, endogenic ligand ELABELA-32 of the invention has the function of preferably promoting platelet aggregation, therefore, can use
In preparing drug.
2, the rush platelet aggregation of endogenic ligand ELABELA-32 of the invention to ADP, collagen and arachidonic acid-induction
Collection has synergistic effect, therefore can be used for treating the hemorrhagic disease as caused by platelet aggregation disorder;Or this its be used to prevent
Platelet aggregation or antithrombotic.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is that ELABELA-32 promotes platelet aggregation;
Fig. 2 is the rush the Platelet Aggregation in Rabbit that F13A blocks ELABELA-32;
Fig. 3 is that ELABELA-32 has synergistic effect to the rush rabbit platelet aggregation that ADP is induced;
Fig. 4 is that ELABELA-32 has synergistic effect effect to collagen-induced rush rabbit platelet aggregation;
Fig. 5 is that ELABELA-32 has synergistic effect to the rush rabbit platelet aggregation of arachidonic acid-induction;
Fig. 6 is that ELABELA-32 promotes thrombosis;
Fig. 7 is that ELABELA-32 has synergistic effect to the rush ex vivo thrombosis that ADP is induced;
Fig. 8 is that ELABELA-32 has synergistic effect to collagen-induced rush ex vivo thrombosis;
Fig. 9 is that ELABELA-32 has synergistic effect to the rush ex vivo thrombosis of arachidonic acid-induction.
Specific embodiment
Preparation example 1
Its function is detected, shown in following examples.Implement below for illustrating the present invention, but should not be used to the limitation present invention
Range.
Embodiment 1 measures influence of the ELABELA-32 to platelet aggregation
It is small with platelet aggregation coagulation factor analyzer (LG-PABER-I type, Beijing Steellex Scientific Instrument Company) measurement blood
Plate aggregation rate.This instrument tests platelet aggregation using photoelectric turbidimetry: using platelet poor plasma (platelet poor
Plasma, PPP) it is used as substrate, it is measured using Platelet-rich plasm (platelet rich plasma, PRP).In magnetic
Under the stirring of power pearl, inducer is added in PRP, blood platelet is assembled, and the light transmittance of PRP increases or turbidity reduction.By light
The variation of turbidity is converted to the variation of electric signal, to calculate the aggregation rate of blood platelet.
Aggregation rate=(measurement voltage value-PPP photoelectricity voltage value)/(PRP photoelectricity voltage value-PPP photoelectricity voltage value) *
100%
1. measuring influence of the ELABELA-32 of various concentration (0.001,0.01,0.1,1 μm of ol/L) to platelet aggregation
Arterial blood drawing in new zealand rabbit ear, it is anticoagulant with sodium citrate, it is then centrifuged for, is first centrifuged 10min with 800r/min, takes
Supernatant obtains PRP, then is centrifuged 10min with 3000r/min, and supernatant is taken to obtain PPP.Accurately it is added 300 μ l's in test cup
PPP is put into TCH test channel, presses after PPP key carries out substrate measurement and takes out.In another test cup, the accurate PRP that 300 μ l are added,
At 37 DEG C after pre-temperature 1min, using adding pearl device that 1 test pearl is added in the test cup, after starting test, divide in three seconds
Not Jia Ru the ELABELA-32 of various concentration (0.001,0.01,0.1,1 μm of ol/L) test 5min, the maximum for recording blood platelet is poly-
Collection rate (referring to Fig. 1).
ELABELA-32 is blocked to promote the Platelet Aggregation in Rabbit 2. measuring F13A (apj receptor blocking agent)
PPP is acquired, PRP is same as above, and F13A is added in PRP and is incubated for 5min, is placed into the test section for having mixed up baseline,
Test pearl is added, after starting test, ELABELA-32 is added in three seconds and tests 5min, records the maximum aggregation rate of blood platelet,
It observes test result detection F13A and the Platelet Aggregation in Rabbit is promoted to ELABELA-32.Judge that apj receptor mediates with this
The rush platelet aggregation (referring to fig. 2) of ELABELA-32.
3. measuring various concentration ELABELA-32 to the association of ADP, arachidonic acid and collagen-induced rabbit platelet aggregation
Same-action
PPP is acquired, PRP is same as above, and ELABELA-32 is added in PRP and is incubated for 5min, places into the survey for having mixed up baseline
It tries in area, test pearl is added, after starting test, ADP is added in three seconds, arachidonic acid or collagen test 5min, records blood
The maximum aggregation rate of platelet, ELABELA-32 is to ADP for observation test result detection, arachidonic acid, and collagen-induced rabbit blood is small
The synergistic effect of plate aggregation (referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5).
Embodiment 2 measures influence of the ELABELA-32 to ex vivo thrombosis
Thrombosis model is established with thrombometer (LMK-12 type, Zhengzhou Ming Ju scientific & technical corporation), this instrument is used
Chandler method: blood is injected in external rotating ring, and blood flow state is in analogue body to form thrombus.
1. measuring the shadow of the ELABELA-32 to ex vivo thrombosis of various concentration (0.001,0.01,0.1,1 μm of ol/L)
It rings
Arterial blood drawing (is not added any anti-coagulants, using straight extracting vein blood 1ml, and pays attention to inject in new zealand rabbit ear
Bubble removal in device, after being handled with various concentration ELABELA-32 (0.001,0.01,0.1,1 μm of ol/L), blood sample dress fills annulus,
Slowly by 1m1 blood sample along the tube wall injection pipe of plastic hoop one end, connect into annulus at any time, be satisfied in corresponding turntable.It is put into
Middle revolving speed is 20 ± 2rpm, and at 37 DEG C, after recycling 10min, removal of thromboses measures and records the weight in wet base and length of thrombus.
The above-mentioned thrombus for having claimed weight in wet base is put into drying and processing in 60 DEG C ± 1 DEG C of baking oven, after 30min, again by the thrombus of drying
Weighing records thrombus dry weight (referring to Fig. 6).
2. measuring various concentration ELABELA-32 to ADP, arachidonic acid and collagen-induced rabbit ex vivo thrombosis
Synergistic effect
Equally thrombosis model is constructed with chandler method.By ELABELA-32 and ADP, arachidonic acid or collagen one
It rises according to the test method in 1 in the new zealand rabbit blood that 1ml is added, removal of thromboses disease records experimental result.And it observes
ELABELA-32 is to ADP, the synergistic effect of arachidonic acid and collagen-induced rabbit thrombosis (referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9).
In conclusion endogenic ligand of the invention has effects that preferably to promote platelet aggregation and thrombosis, energy
It is enough in and prepares relevant drug.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pharmaceutical composition for treating hemorrhagic disease, it is characterised in that: the pharmaceutical composition includes ELABELA-32.
2.ELABELA-32 is used to prepare the purposes of drug, and wherein the drug is for treating as caused by platelet aggregation disorder
Hemorrhagic disease;Or the chemoprophylaxis platelet aggregation or antithrombotic.
3. ELABELA-32 according to claim 2 is used to prepare the purposes of drug, ELABELA-32 can be by acting on APJ
Receptor treats the hemorrhagic disease as caused by platelet aggregation disorder;Or it is used to prevent platelet aggregation or pre- preventing thrombosis
It is formed.
4. ELABELA-32 according to claim 2 is used to prepare the purposes of drug, ELABELA-32 can cooperate with ADP, glue
Original, the rush platelet aggregation and thrombosis of arachidonic acid-induction act on to treat as caused by platelet aggregation disorder
Hemorrhagic disease;Or this its be used to prevent platelet aggregation or antithrombotic.
5.ELABELA-32 is used to prepare the purposes of drug, by degradation ELABELA-32 or can block its target spot APJ and inhibits
The aggregation of blood platelet and antithrombus formation.
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102241735A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2011-11-16 | 陕西麦科奥特科技有限公司 | Polypeptide used for prevention and treatment of acute coronary syndrome and anticoagulation antithrombotic therapy and application thereof |
CN102617680A (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-08-01 | 复旦大学 | Bi-functional antiplatelet aggregation medicine and application thereof |
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CN102617680A (en) * | 2011-02-01 | 2012-08-01 | 复旦大学 | Bi-functional antiplatelet aggregation medicine and application thereof |
CN102241735A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2011-11-16 | 陕西麦科奥特科技有限公司 | Polypeptide used for prevention and treatment of acute coronary syndrome and anticoagulation antithrombotic therapy and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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