CN109820247A - A kind of atomizer and electronic cigarette - Google Patents
A kind of atomizer and electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN109820247A CN109820247A CN201711184121.6A CN201711184121A CN109820247A CN 109820247 A CN109820247 A CN 109820247A CN 201711184121 A CN201711184121 A CN 201711184121A CN 109820247 A CN109820247 A CN 109820247A
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- component
- oil storage
- shoe cream
- atomizer
- cream room
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of atomizer, including spray chamber, oil storage component, stress brake component, push rod, heating element and takes oily component；The oil storage component includes oil storage room, at least one outlet of the oil storage room is equipped with microfiltration membranes；The heating element is fixed in the spray chamber；The push rod includes playback component and lifting shaft, the lifting shaft is equipped with second piston and takes oily component, and second piston can be driven and take oily component activity, the second piston is located in oil storage room, when the lifting shaft is located at stroke one end, described take is contacted between oily component and the oil storage room by microfiltration membranes, described to take oily component and the heating element contact when lifting shaft is located at the stroke other end.Atomizer and electronic cigarette are safely controllable, avoid burning carbonization risk.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic cigarettes, more particularly to a kind of electronic smoke atomizer.
Background technique
There are 300,000,000 or more smoking population, cigarette product a variety of harmful substances, electronics since burning generates in the whole world at present
Cigarette is one of existing cigarette substitute, since electronic cigarette has the characteristics that non-ignitable burning, small in size, smoke discharging volume is big, easy to use,
The favor in market is received in recent years, and the user of many traditional cigarettes, which starts to turn to, uses electronic cigarette to take the photograph as daily nicotine
The mode entered.
Electronic cigarette is a kind of electronic product for imitating cigarette, there is appearance, smog, taste and the feeling as cigarette.
It is by the means such as atomization, after nicotine etc. is become steam, a kind of product for allowing user to suck.
Electronic cigarette currently sold on the market is mostly to connect shoe cream room Oil Guide using glass cord, and heating wire is wrapped in
On glass cord, heating wire is heated, so that the tobacco tar on glass cord is atomized, cost is relatively low for this method, it is easy for installation,
It is sucked however as user, tobacco tar amount gradually uses up, and Oil Guide rate is gradually lowered, and atomization quantity gradually decreases, and atomization is unstable,
It not only affects consumer and sucks effect and may also result in glass cord partial carbonization.That is initial, oil-guiding element is sucked
Plentiful liquid is contained, it is insufficient due to being atomized, there is the risk of fluid intake chamber, suck the later period, oil-guiding element Oil Guide is reduced, tool
There is the risk of partial carbonization.
Application No. is 201410314013.6 patents of invention to disclose a kind of electronic cigarette comprising tobacco rod and passes through company
The atomizing stem that connection mechanism is connected with tobacco rod, wherein bindiny mechanism includes set on first connector of tobacco rod one end and set on mist
Change second connector of bar one end, the first connector uses tubular structure, and it is recessed that one end inner surface is equipped at least two " L " types
Slot, the second connector use tubular structure, and outer surface is equipped with the flange of at least two with groove cooperation, the second connector
Be plugged in the first connector, flange from the vertical section of the groove be inserted into, and rotate to groove horizontal segment so that tobacco rod with
Atomizing stem connection.It realizes and is electrically connected in this way, although improving safety, without solving electronic smoke atomizer not
Stable problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electronic cigarette and atomizers, use
In solving the problems, such as that electronic smoke atomizer is unstable in the prior art and safety is bad.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the application is by including that following technical solution is realized.
The present invention provides a kind of atomizer, and the atomizer includes spray chamber, oil storage component, stress brake component, push rod, adds
Thermal element and take oily component；
The oil storage component includes oil storage room；
The heating element is fixed in the spray chamber；
The push rod includes lifting shaft, and the lifting shaft is equipped with second piston and takes oily component, and second can be driven to live
Oily component activity is filled in and takes, the second piston is located in oil storage room, described to take oily portion when the lifting shaft is located at stroke one end
It is contacted between part and the oil storage room by microfiltration membranes, it is described to take oily component and institute when the lifting shaft is located at the stroke other end
State heating element contact；
The stress brake component is contacted with the lifting shaft, and when stress brake component stress, stress brake component drives lifting
Axis is movable in the axial direction.
In a preferred embodiment, the push rod includes playback component, when the non-stress of stress brake component, playback portion
Part drives lifting shaft playback.
In a preferred embodiment, the playback component of the push rod includes push rod pedestal and several compressed springs, institute
Compressed spring both ends are stated to offset with the push rod pedestal and the fixation member on lifting shaft respectively.
In a preferred embodiment, the atomizer further includes the radially movable limiting component of lifting shaft, the liter
It drops the radially movable limiting component of axis to be set on lifting shaft, or is in contact with lifting shaft.
In a preferred embodiment, the radially movable limiting component of lifting shaft is first on lifting shaft
Piston.
In a preferred embodiment, the heating element is heating sheet, described that oily component is taken to be located at the heating sheet
Between the second piston.
In a preferred embodiment, the stress brake component is button, and the button is set to the side wall of atomizer, with
The lifting shaft is contacted with incline plane type, generated when button press, on inclined-plane extruding force make lifting shaft in the axial direction on
It rises until taking oily component and heating element contact.Equally, when release button, the playback component makes lifting shaft in the axial direction
On drop to and take oily component and oil storage component contact.It is further preferable that the playback component makes lifting shaft exist when release button
It is dropped on axial direction and oily component is taken to contact with the microfiltration membranes on oil storage room.
In a preferred embodiment, the oil storage component is set in the spray chamber.
In a preferred embodiment, the oil storage component includes shoe cream room outer cylinder and the storage in shoe cream room outer cylinder
Oil pocket inner cylinder；Shoe cream room inner cylinder space forms the oil storage room, between the shoe cream room outer cylinder and the shoe cream room inner cylinder
Connection forms Oil Guide channel；The second piston is set in the shoe cream room inner cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment, third piston and piston rod are equipped in the shoe cream room inner cylinder；The piston
Strut is fixed on the bottom of the shoe cream room inner cylinder, and the third piston is sheathed on the piston rod by stiction,
And it is slided under the mobile gas pressure generated of second piston along the piston rod.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the shoe cream room inner cylinder is equipped with first through hole.
In a preferred embodiment, bottom is equipped with inner cylinder bracket in shoe cream room outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder bracket is for solid
The fixed shoe cream room inner cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment, the microfiltration membranes are set to the exit in the Oil Guide channel.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of microfiltration membranes, the shoe cream room outer cylinder and the shoe cream room inner cylinder it
Between formed with the accommodating space for taking oily component to match.
It is in a preferred embodiment, described that take oily component include small oil storage component and Oil Guide component；The Oil Guide portion
Part and the small oil storage component are distributed up and down, and the small oil storage component and the oil storage component contact.It is highly preferred that described small
Oil storage component is contacted with the microfiltration membranes.
In a preferred embodiment, when being moved on the direction towards heating element, the second piston blow-by
Oil storage room, when being moved on the direction far from heating element, the second piston sealable movement in oil storage room.
The invention also discloses a kind of electronic cigarettes, including atomizer as described above, the electricity for accommodating the atomizer
Sub- cigarette shell provides the power supply part and circuit control component of electric power for the atomizer.
In a preferred embodiment, electronic cigarette includes the travel switch for controlling heating element, and the stroke is opened
The electric shock point closed connects the lifting shaft of the atomizer, when the travel switch is connected, heating element work.
The invention also discloses a kind of atomizer, the atomizer include spray chamber and be set to it is described atomization it is indoor as above
State the oil storage component.The invention also discloses a kind of electronic cigarettes, including atomizer as described above.
As described above, provided in the present invention it is a kind of with the electronic cigarette and atomizer that take oily structure manually, using controllable
Lifting shaft, quantitative oil supply component and oil storage component combine so that obtaining the electricity in oil storage component with the rise of lifting shaft
The quantitative oil supply component of sub- cigarette tobacco tar rises to and heating element contact, and electronic cigarette tobacco tar is heated element heating atomization and forms gas
Colloidal sol；With the decline of lifting shaft, quantitative oil supply component drops on oil storage component, obtains the electronic cigarette in oil storage component
Oil；So circulation, each amount of sucking of electronic cigarette tobacco tar and quantity combusted are controlled, and avoid tobacco tar in conditional electronic cigarette excessive
Caused by tobacco tar suck entrance risk and tobacco tar it is very few caused by oil-guiding element be carbonized the risk burnt.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shown as the structural schematic diagram of electronic cigarette and atomizer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is shown as the structural schematic diagram of the oil storage component of electronic cigarette and atomizer in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is shown as the gas circuit schematic diagram of electronic cigarette and atomizer in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is shown as the circuit diagram of electronic cigarette and atomizer in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is shown as electronic cigarette and the liquid flow schematic diagram of the electronic cigarette tobacco tar in atomizer in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is shown as the assembly explosive view of electronic cigarette and atomizer in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is shown as the schematic perspective view of the oil storage component of electronic cigarette and atomizer in the present invention.
Component label instructions in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
Fig. 1 is please referred to Fig. 6.In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " transverse direction ", "upper",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on
Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion institute
The device or element of finger must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this hair
Bright limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important
Property or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Person implicitly includes one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is
Two or more.In addition, term " includes " and its any deformation, it is intended that cover and non-exclusive include.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
The invention will be further described with preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the atomizer includes spray chamber 1, oil storage component 2, stress brake component 3, pushes away
Bar 4, heating element 5 and take oily component 6；
The oil storage component 2 includes oil storage room 21；
The heating element 5 is fixed in the spray chamber 1；
The push rod 4 includes lifting shaft 42, and the lifting shaft 42 is equipped with second piston 44 and takes oily component 6, and can band
It moves second piston 44 and takes oily 6 activity of component, the second piston 44 is located in oil storage room 21, and the lifting shaft is located at stroke one
When end, described take is contacted between oily component 6 and the oil storage room 21 by oil storage component 2, and it is another that the lifting shaft is located at stroke
It is described that oily component 6 is taken to contact with the heating element 5 when end；
The stress brake component 3 is contacted with the lifting shaft 42, when pressing stress brake component 3, is generated extruding force and to rise
It is movable in the axial direction that axis 42 drops.
In a preferred embodiment, at least one outlet of the oil storage room 21 is equipped with microfiltration membranes 22.More at one
In preferred embodiment, when the lifting shaft is located at stroke one end, described take passes through micro-filtration between oily component 6 and the oil storage room
Film 22 contacts.
In a preferred embodiment, the push rod 4 includes playback component, when the non-stress 3 of stress brake component, playback
Component drives lifting shaft 42 to playback.
In a preferred embodiment, the playback component of the push rod includes push rod pedestal 41 and several compressed springs
45,45 both ends of compressed spring offset with the push rod pedestal 41 and the fixation member on lifting shaft respectively.
In a preferred embodiment, the atomizer further includes the radially movable limiting component of lifting shaft, the lifting
The radially movable limiting component of axis is set on lifting shaft 42, or is in contact with lifting shaft 42.
In a preferred embodiment, the radially movable limiting component of the lifting shaft is first on lifting shaft 42
Piston 43.
In a preferred embodiment, the heating element is heating sheet, described that oily component 6 is taken to be located at the heating sheet
Between the second piston 44.
The stress brake component 3 can be the button for by the extruding force of pressing lifting shaft being gone up and down, and be also possible to lead to
It crosses plectrum and stirs the plectrum so that lifting shaft lifting up and down.In one specific embodiment of the application, the stress brake component 3
For button, the button 3 is set to the side wall of atomizer, is contacted with the lifting shaft 42 with incline plane type, when button press 3, tiltedly
Extruding force is generated on face rises lifting shaft 42 in the axial direction until oily component 6 is taken to contact with heating element 5.Equally
Ground, release button 3, the playback component drop to lifting shaft 42 in the axial direction oily component 6 is taken to connect with oil storage component 2
Touching.More specifically, at least one outlet of the oil storage room 21 is equipped with microfiltration membranes 22, when release button, the playback component makes
Lifting shaft 42 drops to oily component 6 is taken to contact with the microfiltration membranes 22 of oil storage room 21 in the axial direction.
Atomizer in the embodiment of the present invention in technical solution disclosed above is a kind of by stress brake component and playback
Component and push rod and lifting shaft are implemented in combination with and oily component Manual quantitative are taken to take oil；And it is realized and is added by manually actuated stress brake component
It thermal element and takes oily component contact and heating smoke is carried out to it；The electricity in oil storage component is made using dual-piston structure again simultaneously
Sub- cigarette tobacco tar can quantitatively be taken away heating atomization, avoid the risk that oil mass excessively sucks oral cavity, it is very few to also avoid oil mass
So that the carbonization of Oil Guide component and the risk burnt, and it can guarantee that consumer has and good suck experience.
Oil storage component 2 described herein has the function of stored electrons cigarette tobacco tar.In a preferred embodiment, institute
Oil storage component 2 is stated in the spray chamber 1.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7, in a preferred embodiment, the oil storage component
2 include shoe cream room outer cylinder 23 and the shoe cream room inner cylinder 24 in shoe cream room outer cylinder 23；24 space of shoe cream room inner cylinder is formed
The oil storage room 21 is connected to form Oil Guide channel 27 between the shoe cream room outer cylinder 23 and the shoe cream room inner cylinder 24；Described
Two pistons 44 are set in the shoe cream room inner cylinder 24.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7, in a preferred embodiment, third piston 25 is equipped in the shoe cream room inner cylinder 24
With piston rod 26；The piston rod 26 is fixed on the bottom of the shoe cream room inner cylinder 24, and the third piston 25 passes through quiet
Frictional force is sheathed on the piston rod 26, and along the piston rod under the mobile gas pressure generated of second piston
26 slidings.The third piston 25 is used to keep the sealing of oil storage room, prevents the electronic cigarette tobacco tar in oil storage room from overflowing or revealing,
It ensure that the safety that atomizer and electronic cigarette use；Third piston 25 is supported to ensure that third piston exists using piston rod 26
Uniform force and the route sliding set along piston rod 26 in shoe cream room inner cylinder 24, what is be further ensured that takes the peace of oil manually
The feasibility of full property and quantitative oil.
In a preferred embodiment, the button 3 is equipped with the first inclined-plane, and the lifting shaft 42 of the push rod 4 is equipped with the
Two inclined-planes, first inclined-plane and second inclined-plane matching contact.
In a preferred embodiment, when moving on the direction towards heating element 5, the second piston 44 is not close
Oil storage room 21 is sealed, when being moved on the direction far from heating element 5, the second piston 44 sealable shifting in oil storage room 21
It is dynamic.In a preferred embodiment, the second piston 44 is rubber vent plug, the rubber vent plug and the shoe cream room inner cylinder
24 are tightly connected.In a preferred embodiment, the rubber vent plug is truncated cone-shaped structure, is from top to bottom gradually increased for diameter
Greatly.The second piston 44 can guarantee second piston sealing when moving down, Xiang Shangyi using the rubber vent plug of truncated cone-shaped
Blow-by when dynamic, prevents second piston from moving up rear third piston and also moves up therewith.
As shown in figure 5, in a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the shoe cream room inner cylinder 24 is equipped with first through hole 241.
The first through hole is for being connected to the oil storage room and the Oil Guide channel；So that the electricity in the oil storage room 21 of shoe cream room inner cylinder 24
Sub- cigarette tobacco tar enters Oil Guide channel 27 by first through hole 241.
As shown in Fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment, bottom is equipped with inner cylinder bracket 231 in shoe cream room outer cylinder 23, described
Inner cylinder bracket 231 is for fixing the shoe cream room inner cylinder 24.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, in a preferred embodiment, the microfiltration membranes 22 are set to the Oil Guide channel 27
Exit.The microfiltration membranes 22 are for being sealed the Oil Guide channel 27, and the microporous barrier can make hydraulic
Electronic cigarette tobacco tar takes oily component 6 as described in the entrance of Oil Guide channel 27 by microcellular structure.
In a preferred embodiment, the Oil Guide channel 27 becomes larger in the top end diameter of shoe cream room outer cylinder 23.Have
Microfiltration membranes are penetrated conducive to the electronic cigarette tobacco tar of sufficient amount.
In a preferred embodiment, at the top of microfiltration membranes and the shoe cream room outer cylinder 23 and the shoe cream room inner cylinder
It is formed and the accommodating space for taking oily component 6 to match between 24.
Heating element 5 described herein is the object with timely fever attribute.In a preferred embodiment, institute
Stating heating element 5 is potsherd or metal mesh.
The aperture of the microfiltration membranes is less than 0.1 μm.The microfiltration membranes are generated additional using electronic cigarette tobacco tar surface tension
Pressure can prevent the electronic cigarette tobacco tar in oil storage component 2 from flowing out, and according to additional pressure formula, small tension receiving coil generation is got in aperture
Additional pressure is bigger.Generating additional pressure using electronic cigarette tobacco tar surface tension by microfiltration membranes prevents oil leak, leads to when not sucking
It crosses and oily component 6 is taken to seal aperture thin plate, further prevent oil leak.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, in a preferred embodiment, described that oily component 6 is taken to include small oil storage component 61 and lead
Oily component 62；The Oil Guide component 62 is distributed with small about the 61 oil storage component, and the small oil storage component 61 takes with described
Oily component 2 contacts.More specifically, the small oil storage component 61 is contacted with the microfiltration membranes 22.
In a preferred embodiment, the material of the Oil Guide component 62 in ceramic material or glass fibre one
Kind is a variety of.It is oil storage material in small oil storage component 62.More specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the small oil storage component
62 be oil storage cotton.
Disclosed herein as well is a kind of electronic cigarettes, and the power supply of electric power is provided including atomizer as described above, for atomizer
Component and circuit control component.
In a preferred embodiment, the electronic cigarette includes the travel switch for controlling heating element, the row
An electric shock point of Cheng Kaiguan connects the lifting shaft 43 of the atomizer, when the travel switch is connected, heating element work.
In a preferred embodiment, the electronic cigarette further includes the electronic cigarette shell 7 for accommodating above-mentioned atomizer.
See Fig. 1.
In a preferred embodiment, the electronic cigarette further includes oil storage component bracket 8, the oil storage component bracket 8
Set on the bottom of the oil storage component 2.The oil storage component bracket 8 is used to support and fixes the oil storage component 2.Such as Fig. 1 institute
Show.
A kind of circuit for cooperating the atomizer to be powered is additionally provided in the embodiment of the present invention, when atomizer works
When, stress brake component 3 is pressed, the push rod rises and drives takes oily component 6 to rise on push rod, rises to the heating element
5 take oily component 6 to contact with described, at this point, the circuit connecting with heating element is connected, form heater circuit heating element and are added by electricity
Take oily component 6 that electronic cigarette tobacco tar is atomized described in further heating after heat.
In a preferred specific embodiment, as shown in figure 4, foregoing circuit is to be achieved through the following technical solutions
's.
In a preferred embodiment, electronic cigarette shell is equipped with electric shock point c, and the first piston 43 is equipped with electric shock
Point a is connected in series between the heating element and the first piston by circuit；When the point c and electric shock point a that gets an electric shock is contacted,
Circuit communication.In a preferred embodiment, the electric shock point c is connected with the power supply part of electronic cigarette.More have at one
In the embodiment of body, along on the axial centre direction of the electronic cigarette, the distance between the electric shock a and electric shock c are equal to institute
It states heating element 5 and takes the distance between oily component 6 with described.In a preferred embodiment, the power supply part setting exists
The bottom end of the electronic cigarette, and the power supply part is equipped with positive electrode and negative electrode.In a more specific embodiment, institute
It states there are two electric shock c, two electric shock point c are electrically connected with the positive electrode of the power supply part and negative electrode respectively.At one
In preferred implementation, there are two the electric shock point a, and in circuit communication, two electric shock point a distinguish corresponding and institutes
State electric shock point c electrical connection.
The gas circuit in electronic cigarette and atomizer is also disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.When user sucks the electronic cigarette
When, generation air pressure is sucked, so that air enters spray chamber from the stomata of electronic cigarette bottom end, electronic cigarette tobacco tar is atomized shape in spray chamber
At aerosol overflow spray chamber and enter the top of electronic cigarette, hence into smoker oral cavity.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 3, above-mentioned gas circuit is achieved by the following technical solution.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of electronic cigarette is equipped with the first venthole 91.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the spray chamber is equipped with the second venthole 92.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the spray chamber is equipped with third venthole 93.
In a preferred embodiment, the push rod pedestal is equipped with the 4th venthole 94.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the shell of the electronic cigarette is equipped with the 5th venthole 95.
When sucking progress, gas circuit in the electronic cigarette and atomizer be through the first venthole 91, the second venthole 92,
Third venthole 93, the 4th venthole 94 and the 5th venthole 95 enter in smoker oral cavity.In the flow route such as Fig. 3 of gas circuit
Shown in arrow.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses the oil circuits in electronic cigarette and atomizer.It is specific as shown by the arrows in Figure 5,
In technical scheme, at the beginning, Oil Guide component is not contacted with heating element, along lifting axis direction
Distance is 5mm or more.When lifting shaft is raised, the Oil Guide component and the heating element contact, power supply is connected to when contact, is led
Oily component is heated element and heats so that the electronic cigarette tobacco tar heating atomization in oily component is taken to form aerosol.
The installation diagram of electronic cigarette or explosive view are as shown in Figure 6 in the present invention.It is assembled and appearance looks elegant in order to whole, the electricity
The components being arranged in electronic cigarette shell in sub- cigarette are symmetrical arranged preferably along the axial centre of electronic cigarette.
There is provided in the present invention it is a kind of with the electronic cigarette and atomizer that take oily structure manually, using controllable lifting shaft,
Quantitative oil supply component and oil storage component combine, so that obtaining the electronic cigarette tobacco tar in oil storage component with the rise of lifting shaft
Quantitative oil supply component rise to and heating element contact, electronic cigarette tobacco tar is heated element heating atomization and forms aerosol；With
The decline of lifting shaft, quantitative oil supply component drop on oil storage component, obtain the electronic cigarette tobacco tar in oil storage component；So follow
Ring, each amount of sucking of electronic cigarette tobacco tar and quantity combusted are controlled, and avoid cigarette caused by tobacco tar is excessive in conditional electronic cigarette
Oil suck entrance risk and tobacco tar it is very few caused by oil-guiding element be carbonized the risk burnt.
In conclusion atomizer of the present invention and electronic cigarette are more safely controllable, solve problems of the prior art.
So the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe
The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as
At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (29)
1. a kind of atomizer, which is characterized in that the atomizer includes spray chamber (1), oil storage component (2), stress brake component
(3), it push rod (4), heating element (5) and takes oily component (6)；
The oil storage component (2) includes oil storage room (21)；
The heating element (5) is fixed in the spray chamber (1)；
The push rod (4) includes lifting shaft (42), and the lifting shaft (42) is equipped with second piston (44) and takes oily component (6),
And second piston (44) can be driven and take oily component (6) movable, the second piston (44) is located in oil storage room (21), the liter
Axle position drops when stroke one end, and described take is contacted between oily component (6) and the oil storage room (21) by oil storage component (2), institute
It is described that oily component (6) is taken to contact with the heating element (5) when stating lifting shaft and being located at the stroke other end；
The stress brake component (3) contacts with the lifting shaft (42), when stress brake component stress (3), stress brake component band
Dynamic lifting shaft (42) are movable in the axial direction.
2. atomizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least one outlet of the oil storage room (21) is equipped with micro-
Filter membrane (22).
3. atomizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the push rod (4) includes playback component, when by dynamic braking
When the non-stress of part (3), playback component drives lifting shaft (42) playback.
4. atomizer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the playback component of the push rod includes push rod pedestal (41)
With several compressed springs (45), compressed spring (45) both ends are respectively with the push rod pedestal (41) and on lifting shaft
Fixation member offsets.
5. atomizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the atomizer further includes the radially movable limit of lifting shaft
Component, the radially movable limiting component of lifting shaft are set on lifting shaft (42), or are in contact with lifting shaft (42).
6. atomizer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the radially movable limiting component of lifting shaft is set on liter
First piston (43) on axis (42) drops.
7. atomizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating element is heating sheet, described to take oily component
(6) it is located between the heating sheet and the second piston (44).
8. atomizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stress brake component (3) is stress brake component, described
Stress brake component is set to the side wall of atomizer, is contacted with the lifting shaft (42) with incline plane type, when pressing stress brake component, tiltedly
Extruding force is generated on face rises lifting shaft (42) in the axial direction until oily component (6) is taken to contact with heating element (5).
9. atomizer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the stress brake component (3) is button, and the button is set
It in the side wall of atomizer, is contacted with the lifting shaft (42) with incline plane type, when release button, the playback component to go up and down
Axis (42) drops in the axial direction takes oily component (6) to contact with oil storage component (2).
10. atomizer according to claim 9, which is characterized in that at least one outlet of the oil storage room (21) is equipped with
Microfiltration membranes (22), when release button, the playback component drops to lifting shaft (42) in the axial direction to take oily component (6)
It is contacted with the microfiltration membranes (22) of oil storage room (21).
11. atomizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oil storage component (2) is set to the spray chamber (1)
It is interior.
12. atomizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil storage component (2) include shoe cream room outer cylinder (23) and
Shoe cream room inner cylinder (24) in shoe cream room outer cylinder (23)；Shoe cream room inner cylinder (24) space forms the oil storage room
(21), it is connected to form Oil Guide channel (27) between the shoe cream room outer cylinder (23) and the shoe cream room inner cylinder (24)；Described second
Piston (44) is set in the shoe cream room inner cylinder (24).
13. atomizer according to claim 12, which is characterized in that be equipped with third piston in the shoe cream room inner cylinder (24)
(25) and piston rod (26)；The piston rod (26) is fixed on the bottom of the shoe cream room inner cylinder (24), and the third is living
Plug (25) is sheathed on the piston rod (26) by stiction, and in the mobile gas pressure lower edge generated of second piston
The piston rod (26) sliding.
14. atomizer according to claim 12, which is characterized in that it is logical that the bottom of the shoe cream room inner cylinder (24) is equipped with first
Hole (241).
15. atomizer according to claim 12, which is characterized in that shoe cream room outer cylinder (23) interior bottom is equipped with inner cylinder bracket
(231), the inner cylinder bracket (231) is for fixing the shoe cream room inner cylinder (24).
16. atomizer according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the microfiltration membranes (22) are set to the Oil Guide channel (27)
Exit.
17. atomizer according to claim 12, which is characterized in that outside the top of microfiltration membranes (22), the shoe cream room
It is formed and the accommodating space for taking oily component (6) to match between cylinder (23) and the shoe cream room inner cylinder (24).
18. atomizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to take oily component (6) include small oil storage component (61)
With Oil Guide component (62)；The Oil Guide component (62) is distributed up and down with the small oil storage component (61), and the small oil storage component
(61) it is contacted with the oil storage component (2).
19. atomizer described in any one of -18 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the side towards heating element (5)
When moving up, second piston (44) the blow-by oil storage room (21), when being moved on the direction far from heating element (5),
Second piston (44) sealable movement in oil storage room (21).
20. a kind of electronic cigarette, including as described in any one of claim 1~19 atomizer, for the electricity of atomizer as described in accommodating
Sub- cigarette shell (7) provides the power supply part and circuit control component of electric power for the atomizer.
21. the electronic cigarette according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the electronic cigarette includes for controlling heating element (5)
Travel switch, one of travel switch electric shock point connects a lifting shaft (43) for the atomizer, when the travel switch
When connection, heating element (5) work.
22. a kind of oil storage component, which is characterized in that the oil storage component (2) include shoe cream room outer cylinder (23) and be set to shoe cream room
Shoe cream room inner cylinder (24) in outer cylinder (23)；Shoe cream room inner cylinder (24) space forms oil storage room (21), outside the shoe cream room
It is connected to form Oil Guide channel (27) between cylinder (23) and the shoe cream room inner cylinder (24)；Second piston (44) is set to the shoe cream room
In inner cylinder (24).
23. oil storage component as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that be equipped with third piston in the shoe cream room inner cylinder (24)
(25) and piston rod (26)；The piston rod (26) is fixed on the bottom of the shoe cream room inner cylinder (24), and the third is living
Plug (25) is sheathed on the piston rod (26) by stiction, and in the mobile gas pressure lower edge generated of second piston
The piston rod (26) sliding.
24. oil storage component as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that the bottom of the shoe cream room inner cylinder (24) is equipped with first
Through-hole (241).
25. oil storage component as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that shoe cream room outer cylinder (23) interior bottom is equipped with inner cylinder bracket
(231), the inner cylinder bracket (231) is for fixing the shoe cream room inner cylinder (24).
26. oil storage component as claimed in claim 22, which is characterized in that the oil storage component is additionally provided with microfiltration membranes (22), institute
State the exit that microfiltration membranes (22) are set to the Oil Guide channel (27).
27. oil storage component as claimed in claim 26, which is characterized in that outside the top of microfiltration membranes (22), the shoe cream room
Accommodating space is formed between cylinder (23) and the shoe cream room inner cylinder (24).
28. a kind of atomizer, which is characterized in that the atomizer include spray chamber (1) and be set to the spray chamber (1) in as
The described in any item oil storage components of claim 22~27.
29. a kind of electronic cigarette, which is characterized in that the electronic cigarette includes atomizer as claimed in claim 28.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711184121.6A CN109820247B (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711184121.6A CN109820247B (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109820247A true CN109820247A (en) | 2019-05-31 |
| CN109820247B CN109820247B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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ID=66859048
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711184121.6A Active CN109820247B (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109820247B (en) |
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| CN109820247B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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