CN109819245A - The On-line Measuring Method and device of chroma luminance data based on AOI platform - Google Patents

The On-line Measuring Method and device of chroma luminance data based on AOI platform Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109819245A
CN109819245A CN201910068883.2A CN201910068883A CN109819245A CN 109819245 A CN109819245 A CN 109819245A CN 201910068883 A CN201910068883 A CN 201910068883A CN 109819245 A CN109819245 A CN 109819245A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
data
panel
regxyz
data set
acquisition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910068883.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109819245B (en
Inventor
张振威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Jingce Electronic Group Co Ltd
Wuhan Jingli Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Wuhan Jingce Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Jingce Electronic Group Co Ltd
Wuhan Jingli Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Jingce Electronic Group Co Ltd, Wuhan Jingli Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Jingce Electronic Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910068883.2A priority Critical patent/CN109819245B/en
Publication of CN109819245A publication Critical patent/CN109819245A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109819245B publication Critical patent/CN109819245B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of On-line Measuring Methods of chroma luminance data based on AOI platform, the method includes camera and color analysis instruments to acquire ImgRGB data set and regXYZ data set respectively, obtain transformation model, ImgRGB data set is converted to by ImgXYZ numerical value using transformation model, from the regXYZ numerical value extracted in regXYZ data set from calibration position, the XYZ numerical value for corresponding to calibration position is extracted from ImgXYZ numerical value, and the two will compare, obtain compensation coefficient, all ImgXYZ numerical value are corrected using compensation coefficient, obtain the first chroma luminance value ImgXYZ.Elder generation's automatic data collection of the present invention, the data for reusing color analysis instrument correct camera data, while improving efficiency, also improve the Stability and veracity for obtaining data, and reduce manpower and equipment cost.

Description

The On-line Measuring Method and device of chroma luminance data based on AOI platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic optics inspection field more particularly to a kind of chroma luminance data based on AOI platform to exist Line measurement method and device.
Background technique
With the fast development of electronic technology, image sensing technology and computer technology, using based on optical image sensing AOI (Automated Optical Inspection, automatic optics inspection) technology replace manually visualize detection surface defect, It has been increasingly becoming the important means of surface defects detection, because this method has, automation, non-contact, speed is fast, precision is high, The advantages that stability is high.AOI technology, also referred to as mechanical vision inspection technology or Automatic Visual Inspection technology utilize optics side Formula obtains the surface state of finished product, detects the flaws such as foreign matter or pattern anomalies with image processing, because be contactless inspection, It is widely used in the manufacturings such as FPD, semiconductor, solar energy.
Existing method there are mainly two types of the method for carrying out chroma luminance DATA REASONING to panel based on AOI platform.
First method: using CCD (Charge Coupled Device, charge coupling device) camera to the figure of panel As data are acquired, acquired image data import in the drawing tools of computer again and obtain relative luminance chroma data. This method comprises: (11) manually open pulse signal generator administrative unit (i.e. PG tension management platform), it will be quasi- in advance The grayscale picture to be measured of standby one (such as picture of black picture, red picture, blue picture, green picture) imported into pulse signal In device administrative unit, and pass through pulse signal generator administrative unit control wave generator (i.e. PG signal generator) point Bright panel, to show the grayscale picture to be measured on panel;(12) manual control colorful CCD camera and black-white CCD camera opposite Plate is shot to obtain image data respectively;(13) image data is managed by the way of human-edited's title;(14) Step (11)-(13) are repeated, are finished until pre-prepd all grayscale pictures to be measured all acquire, to obtain all images Data;(15) acquired image data import in the drawing tools of computer again and obtain relative luminance chroma data.
Second method: being acquired using coloration and brightness data of the CA-310/CA-410 color analysis instrument to panel, Obtain Benchmark brightness and chroma data comprising: (21) manually open pulse signal generator administrative unit (the i.e. upper layer PG Manage platform), by pre-prepd one grayscale picture (such as picture of black picture, red picture, blue picture, green picture) to be measured It imported into pulse signal generator administrative unit, pulse signal generator administrative unit sends and shown on mark figure to panel Show, so that grayscale picture to be measured is divided into multiple regions;(22) manually the acquisition of CA-310/CA-410 color analysis instrument is visited Some region that head is placed into multiple division regions carries out the chroma data in the region and brightness data data acquire, and according to It is secondary to repeat aforesaid operations, until the data acquisition to all areas finishes, to obtain face corresponding with the grayscale picture to be measured The benchmark chroma data and brightness data of plate;(23) artificial observation device screen carries out manual data record;(24) step is repeated (21)-(23) are finished until pre-prepd all grayscale pictures to be measured all acquire, to obtain all benchmark chroma datas And brightness data.
However, in the first On-line Measuring Method, due to the position of the image data camera subject of acquisition, external environment, The factors such as the exposure when configuration of camera, acquisition are affected, thus the image data obtained is usually inconsistent, so as to cause The brightness and color data inaccuracy of measurement.In second of On-line Measuring Method, due to needing manually to join during measurement With, it can not keep stable so as to cause measurement result, and efficiency is also influenced by the level of human operators, so as to cause Measurement efficiency it is lower and measurement stability it is poor.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides the On-line Measuring Method and device of a kind of chroma luminance data based on AOI platform, Solve the problems, such as that measurement efficiency is low in the prior art, measurement data is not accurate and stability is poor.
On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of On-line Measuring Methods of chroma luminance data based on AOI platform.
Specifically, the On-line Measuring Method of the chroma luminance data based on AOI platform includes:
It treats the grayscale picture to be measured that test panel is shown automatically simultaneously by camera and color analysis instrument to be acquired, phase Machine obtains ImgRGB data set, and color analysis instrument obtains regXYZ data set, ImgRGB data set and regXYZ data set according to The data storage path of setting is stored in corresponding file directory;
According to the ImgRGB data set of the panel model of panel to be tested having the same and regXYZ data set obtain with The corresponding transformation model of panel model, and according to the data of setting storage path be stored in transformation model corresponding with panel model File directory in;
Corresponding ImgRGB data set is converted to by ImgXYZ numerical value using transformation model corresponding with panel model;
According to panel model, from the regXYZ number extracted in the regXYZ data set that color analysis instrument obtains from calibration position Value;
The XYZ numerical value for corresponding to calibration position, and the XYZ numerical value that calibration position will be corresponded to are extracted from ImgXYZ numerical value It is compared with regXYZ numerical value, obtains compensation coefficient;
All ImgXYZ numerical value are corrected using compensation coefficient, obtain the first chroma luminance value ImgXYZ.
Preferably, further comprising the steps of after obtaining the first chroma luminance value ImgXYZ: to be converted by chromaticity coordinate public First chroma luminance value ImgXYZ is converted to the second chroma luminance value Img_xyLv by formula.Understandably, by the first chroma luminance Value ImgXYZ is converted to the value in chromaticity coordinate, convenient for more directly and intuitively obtaining chroma luminance directly in chromaticity coordinate Value.
Preferably, compensation coefficient is the ratio between the XYZ numerical value and regXYZ numerical value corresponding to calibration position.
Preferably, the grayscale picture to be measured that test panel is shown automatically is treated simultaneously by camera and color analysis instrument to carry out Acquisition, camera obtain ImgRGB data set, and color analysis instrument obtains regXYZ data set, ImgRGB data set and regXYZ data Collection includes: configuration grayscale picture to be measured according to the step that the data storage path of setting is stored in corresponding file directory RGB combination obtains multiple grayscale pictures to be measured;Configure faceplate formation, camera acquisition information and the color analysis of panel to be tested Instrument acquires information;Corresponding text is generated according to faceplate formation, camera acquisition information, color analysis instrument acquisition information and data type Part catalogue simultaneously sets data storage path;According to camera acquire information, control camera treat test panel show automatically it is to be measured Grayscale picture is acquired, and the ImgRGB data set of acquisition is stored in corresponding file directory according to the data storage path of setting In;Acquire information according to color analysis instrument, control color analysis instrument treat grayscale picture to be measured that test panel is shown automatically into The regXYZ data set of row acquisition, acquisition is stored in corresponding file directory according to the data storage path of setting.
In the above-mentioned implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, first, the file directory includes multistage subfile catalogue, When data management, acquired image data and chroma luminance data can be subjected to classification according to the sequence of setting and hierarchically deposited It puts, consequently facilitating user uses these data.Specific classification and layering can carry out open customization according to the demand of user, allow use Family voluntarily carries out the storage and use of data.Second, it is customized due to that can be carried out to the RGB combination of gray-scale figure piece to be measured, because And user can formulate grayscale picture to be measured as desired.Third, since the present invention is passing through camera and color analysis instrument to data Being acquired is automatic rand acquisition side typing (i.e. acquisition and typing in real time) in the document into computer, thus is also greatly mentioned The high accuracy of collecting efficiency and data record, the data record generated so as to avoid Input Process mistake it is inaccurate True problem, and keep the acquisition of data and record management more intelligent.4th, due to only needing the software to data management to carry out It configures and configuration information can save, thus meet client and demand is acquired for the data of variety classes panel, increases use The customizability at family improves data acquisition efficiency, reduces manpower and hardware device cost, improves the steady of the data of acquisition Determine reliability and makes to acquire more flexible and efficiently controllable.5th, the present invention adopts the data that camera acquires and color analysis instrument The data of collection have been stored according to set requirements in same file catalogue, realize unified classification and management, thus with During the latter corrects the former, the accuracy of correction efficiency and correction is improved.
Preferably, information is acquired according to camera, control camera treat grayscale picture to be measured that test panel is shown automatically into The ImgRGB data set of row acquisition, acquisition is stored in the step packet in corresponding file directory according to the data storage path of setting It includes: automatically switching grayscale picture to be tested;Information is acquired according to camera, control camera is respectively to showing different grayscale to be measured The panel to be tested of picture is acquired to obtain ImgRGB data set;The ImgRGB data set of acquisition is stored according to the data of setting Path is stored in corresponding file directory.
It, can be to customized multiple grayscale pictures to be measured or standard in the above-mentioned implementation of the embodiment of the present invention Multiple grayscale pictures to be measured carry out automatic collections, participated in without artificial, to improve the efficiency of acquisition.
Preferably, information is acquired according to color analysis instrument, control color analysis instrument treat that test panel shows automatically to It surveys grayscale picture to be acquired, the regXYZ data set of acquisition is stored in corresponding file mesh according to the data storage path of setting Step in record includes: (i) according to the transverse and longitudinal ratio generation mark figure between the quantity of the acquisition point of setting and acquisition point; (ii) show that measured panel is divided into multiple regions by the mark figure, mark figure on panel to be tested;(iii) by color point The acquisition probe of analyzer is placed into one of region;(iv) automatically switch grayscale picture to be tested;(v) according to color analysis instrument Information is acquired, color analysis instrument carries out regXYZ data to the panel to be tested for showing different grayscale pictures to be measured respectively Acquisition;(vi) the regXYZ data obtained are stored in corresponding file directory according to the data storage path of setting;(vii) it presses According to the sequence of setting, the acquisition probe of color analysis instrument is placed into another region and repeats step (iv)-step (vi), directly RegXYZ data in all areas are all collected and are stored in corresponding file directory.
In the above-mentioned implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, when acquiring chroma luminance data with color analysis instrument, not only The point bit quantity of acquisition and the arrangement (i.e. transverse and longitudinal ratio) of acquisition point can be configured, but also support the complete of full point The automatic collection of grayscale picture, without manually participating in, to improve the efficiency of acquisition.
Preferably, faceplate formation includes panel model, panel number, panel size, the resolution ratio of panel and positions of panels, Data type includes camera data and color analysis instrument data, and camera acquisition information includes the frequency acquisition of camera, acquisition time delay And automatic exposure, color analysis instrument acquisition information include the frequency acquisition and acquisition time delay of color analysis instrument.
Preferably, according to the ImgRGB data set and regXYZ number of the panel model of panel to be tested having the same Corresponding with panel model transformation model is obtained according to collection, and is stored path according to the data of setting and be stored in transformation model and face Step in the corresponding file directory of template number includes: that calibration is extracted in the ImgRGB data set of panel model having the same The RGB data collection of position;The regXYZ data of calibration position are extracted in the regXYZ data set of panel model having the same Collection;The RGB data collection for demarcating position and the regXYZ data set of calibration position are corresponded, transformation model is obtained.
Preferably, transformation model is established using the method for BP neural network or fitting of a polynomial.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of on-line measurement systems of chroma luminance data based on AOI platform System.
Specifically, the on-line measurement system of the chroma luminance data based on AOI platform includes:
Camera acquisition module, for according to camera acquire information, control camera treat test panel show automatically it is to be measured Grayscale picture is acquired, and obtains ImgRGB data set;
Color analysis instrument acquisition module controls color analysis instrument to be tested for acquiring information according to color analysis instrument The grayscale picture to be measured that panel is shown automatically is acquired, and obtains regXYZ data set;
Data management module, faceplate formation, camera acquisition information and color analysis instrument for configuring panel to be tested are adopted Collect information, and corresponding file is generated according to faceplate formation, camera acquisition information, color analysis instrument acquisition information and data type Catalogue simultaneously sets data storage path, and the collected ImgRGB data set of camera acquisition module and color analysis instrument are acquired mould The collected regXYZ data set of block is stored in corresponding file directory according to the data storage path of setting, and according to setting Data storage path the transformation model that transformation model generation module is sent is stored in file directory corresponding with panel model In;
Transformation model generation module, for the ImgRGB data set according to the panel model of panel to be tested having the same Transformation model is obtained with regXYZ data set;
Rectification module, for being converted corresponding ImgRGB data set using transformation model corresponding with the panel model For ImgXYZ numerical value, and the XYZ numerical value for corresponding to calibration position is extracted from ImgXYZ numerical value, and will correspond to calibration position XYZ numerical value and the regXYZ number according to panel model from extraction calibration position in the regXYZ data set that color analysis instrument obtains Value compares, and obtains compensation coefficient, and correct to all ImgXYZ numerical value using compensation coefficient, it is bright to obtain the first coloration Angle value ImgXYZ;
Format converting module, for the first chroma luminance value ImgXYZ to be converted to second by chromaticity coordinate conversion formula Chroma luminance value Img_xyLv.
Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention has the benefit that
(1) since grayscale picture to be measured of the invention is to automatically switch, thus collecting efficiency can be improved;
(2) present invention corrects the ImgRGB data of camera acquisition by the XYZ numerical value that color analysis instrument acquires in real time, thus The efficient measurement pattern that can be shot in measurement using camera, then the data of camera measurement are rectified by correction information Just, it allows measurement accuracy to greatly improve the level for being similar to color analysis instrument, and measures fully automated realization, stability mentions significantly Height makes to measure reliable and stable, saving human cost;
(3) present invention has very strong versatility, can not only be suitable for the colour measurement of display panel, for other colorations Measurement also has certain adaptability.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing make one simply introduce, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of on-line measurement side for chroma luminance data based on AOI platform that embodiment of the present invention method provides The flow chart of method;
Fig. 2 is a kind of on-line measurement side for chroma luminance data based on AOI platform that embodiment of the present invention method provides The flow chart of the step S10 of method.
Fig. 3 is a kind of on-line measurement side for chroma luminance data based on AOI platform that embodiment of the present invention method provides The flow chart of the step S104 of method.
Fig. 4 is a kind of on-line measurement side for chroma luminance data based on AOI platform that embodiment of the present invention method provides The process map flow chart of the step S105 of method.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that figure is identified described in step S105.
Fig. 6 is a kind of on-line measurement side for chroma luminance data based on AOI platform that embodiment of the present invention method provides The flow chart of the step S20 of method.
Fig. 7 is a kind of on-line measurement system for chroma luminance data based on AOI platform that present system embodiment provides The structural schematic diagram of system.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of camera acquisition module in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of color analysis instrument acquisition module in Fig. 7.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention are described in further detail.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of On-line Measuring Methods of chroma luminance data based on AOI platform, referring to figure 1, this method comprises:
Step S10, pass through camera and color analysis instrument treat simultaneously grayscale picture to be measured that test panel is shown automatically into Row acquisition, camera obtain ImgRGB data set (i.e. RGB data), and color analysis instrument obtains regXYZ data set, and (i.e. three primary colours are pierced Swash value), ImgRGB data set and regXYZ data set are stored in corresponding file directory according to the data storage path of setting;
In a kind of implementation in embodiments of the present invention, camera includes colorful CCD camera and black-white CCD camera, color Color analyzer is CA-310 color analysis instrument or CA-410 color analysis instrument.
With reference to Fig. 2, step S10 specifically the following steps are included:
Step S101 configures the RGB combination of grayscale picture to be measured, obtains multiple grayscale pictures to be measured;
Step S102 configures faceplate formation, camera acquisition information and the color analysis instrument acquisition information of panel to be tested;
Step S103, according to faceplate formation, camera acquisition information, color analysis instrument acquisition information and data type generation pair The file directory answered simultaneously sets data storage path;
Step S104 acquires information according to camera, and control camera treats the grayscale picture to be measured that test panel is shown automatically It is acquired, the ImgRGB data set of acquisition is stored in corresponding file directory according to the data storage path of setting;
Step S105 acquires information according to color analysis instrument, and control color analysis instrument treats what test panel was shown automatically Grayscale picture to be measured is acquired, and the regXYZ data set of acquisition is stored in corresponding file according to the data storage path of setting In catalogue.
Further, in step s101, customized due to that can be carried out to the RGB combination of gray-scale figure piece to be measured, thus User can formulate grayscale picture to be measured as desired.
In step s 102, faceplate formation includes panel model, panel number, panel size, the resolution ratio of panel and face Board position.Data type includes camera data and color analysis instrument data, wherein camera acquisition information includes the acquisition frequency of camera Rate, acquisition time delay and automatic exposure, color analysis instrument acquisition information include the frequency acquisition and acquisition time delay of color analysis instrument.It can Understand ground, the present invention supports the configuration of a variety of acquisition information.
In step s 103, file directory can be by acquired image in data management comprising multistage subfile catalogue Data and chroma luminance data carry out classification according to the sequence of setting and hierarchically store, consequently facilitating user uses these numbers According to.Specific classification and layering can carry out open customization according to the demand of user, and user is allowed voluntarily to carry out the storage of data and make With.For example, can be using the formal classification for being followed successively by panel type, location information, panel number, for bright for image data Spending chroma data can be using the formal classification of panel type, panel number.In addition, since the present invention is passing through camera and color It is automatic rand acquisition side typing (i.e. acquisition and typing in real time) in the document into computer that analyzer, which is acquired data, because And the accuracy of collecting efficiency and data record is also greatly improved, the number generated so as to avoid Input Process mistake According to the inaccurate problem of record, and keep the acquisition of data and record management more intelligent.Furthermore due to only needing to data pipe The software of reason carries out configuration and configuration information can save, thus meeting client need to for the data acquisition of variety classes panel The customizability for asking, increasing user improves data acquisition efficiency, reduces manpower and hardware device cost, improves and adopt The reliability of the data of collection simultaneously makes to acquire more flexible and efficiently controllable.Moreover, the present invention data that acquire camera and The data of color analysis instrument acquisition have been stored according to set requirements in same file catalogue, realize unified classification and pipe Reason, thus during correcting the former with the latter, improve the accuracy of correction efficiency and correction.
As shown in figure 3, step S104 is specifically included:
(11) automatically switch grayscale picture to be tested;
(12) information is acquired according to camera, controls camera respectively to the face to be tested for showing different grayscale pictures to be measured Plate is acquired to obtain ImgRGB data set;
(13) the ImgRGB data set obtained is stored in corresponding file directory according to the data storage path of setting.
About step S104, as another implementation in the embodiment of the present invention, panel to be tested can also be shown automatically Show specific grayscale picture to be measured, to realize that single specifies the acquisition of gray scale image.Which specifically includes the following steps:
(11 '), which automatically switch to, specifies grayscale picture to be measured;
(21 ') according to camera acquire information, control camera to show specify the panel to be tested of grayscale picture to be measured into Row shooting obtains image data;
(31 ') image data obtained is stored in corresponding file directory according to the data storage path of setting.
In above-mentioned steps (11 '), the above-mentioned implementation of the present embodiment can by with pulse signal generator management Unit (i.e. PG tension management platform) is communicated, thus the signal generated to pulse signal generator (i.e. PG signal generator) It is controlled, allows measured panel to show specific grayscale picture to be measured, and then according to the needs of users, just for certain specific width Grayscale picture to be measured is acquired, so that the acquisition mode of the present embodiment is more flexible and controllable.
As shown in figure 4, step S105 is specifically included:
(i) mark figure is generated according to the transverse and longitudinal ratio between the quantity of the acquisition point of setting and acquisition point;
(ii) show that measured panel is divided into multiple regions by mark figure, mark figure on panel to be tested;
(iii) acquisition probe of color analysis instrument is placed into one of region;
(iv) automatically switch grayscale picture to be tested;
(v) information is acquired according to color analysis instrument, control color analysis instrument is respectively to showing different gray-scale figures to be measured The panel to be tested of piece carries out the acquisition of regXYZ data;
(vi) the regXYZ data obtained are stored in corresponding file directory according to the data storage path of setting;
(vii) according to the sequence of setting, the acquisition probe of color analysis instrument is placed into another region and repeats step (iv)-step (vi), until the regXYZ data in all areas are all collected and are stored in corresponding file directory.
It, not only can be to the point of acquisition when acquiring chroma luminance data with color analysis instrument in above-mentioned implementation The arrangement (i.e. transverse and longitudinal ratio) of bit quantity and acquisition point configured (as shown in figure 5, there is 9 collection points on mark figure, thus Measured panel is divided into 9 regions.It should be noted that the mark figure can be shot simultaneously when camera acquires data, thus Calibration position mentioned below can be obtained from the mark figure), but also support the complete of full point (i.e. all 9 pickup areas) The automatic collection of grayscale picture, without manually participating in, to improve the efficiency of acquisition.
It should be noted that color analysis instrument not only may be implemented in the automatic switchover grayscale picture to be tested in step (iv) When acquisition to single specify grayscale picture acquisition, can also realize color analysis instrument acquisition when to whole grayscale pictures Automatic collection, the step of two kinds of acquisition modes, is identical as two kinds of acquisition modes of camera, and which is not described herein again.
About step S105, as another implementation in the embodiment of the present invention, color analysis instrument can also be achieved list The acquisition of the full grayscale picture of point (i.e. single region).Which specifically includes the following steps:
(i ') generates mark figure according to the transverse and longitudinal ratio between the quantity of the acquisition point of setting and acquisition point;
(ii ') shows that measured panel is divided into multiple regions by mark figure, mark figure on panel to be tested;
The acquisition probe of color analysis instrument is placed into specified region by (iii ');
(iv ') automatically switches grayscale picture to be tested;
(v ') acquires information according to color analysis instrument, and color analysis instrument is respectively to showing different grayscale pictures to be measured Panel to be tested carry out chroma luminance data acquisition;
The multiple groups chroma luminance data of (vi '), acquisition are stored in corresponding file mesh according to the data storage path of setting In record.
It, not only can be to the point of acquisition when acquiring chroma luminance data with color analysis instrument in above-mentioned implementation The arrangement (i.e. transverse and longitudinal ratio) of bit quantity and acquisition point configured (as shown in figure 5, there is 9 collection points on mark figure, thus Measured panel is divided into 9 regions), but also support the acquisition of the full grayscale picture of single-point position (i.e. single region), to increase The flexibility and controllability of acquisition are added.
It should be noted that camera acquisition not only may be implemented in the automatic switchover grayscale picture to be tested in step (iv ') When to single specify grayscale picture acquisition, can also realize camera acquisition when to whole grayscale pictures automatically adopting The step of collection, two kinds of acquisition modes, is identical as two kinds of acquisition modes of camera, and which is not described herein again.
Step S20, according to the ImgRGB data set and regXYZ data of the panel model of panel to be tested having the same Collection obtains corresponding with panel model transformation model, and stores path according to the data of setting and be stored in transformation model and panel In the corresponding file directory of model;
As shown in fig. 6, step S20 is specifically included:
Step S201 extracts the RGB data collection of calibration position in the ImgRGB data set of panel model having the same;
Step S202 extracts the regXYZ data of calibration position in the regXYZ data set of panel model having the same Collection;
The RGB data collection for demarcating position and the regXYZ data set of calibration position are corresponded, are obtained by step S203 To transformation model Q1.
Specifically, transformation model Q1 is established using the method for BP neural network or fitting of a polynomial.
Corresponding ImgRGB data set is converted to ImgXYZ using transformation model corresponding with panel model by step S30 Numerical value;
Step S40 is demarcated from position according to panel model from extracting in the regXYZ data set that color analysis instrument obtains RegXYZ numerical value;
Step S50 extracts the XYZ numerical value for corresponding to calibration position from ImgXYZ numerical value, and will correspond to calibration position XYZ numerical value compared with regXYZ numerical value, obtain compensation coefficient;
Step S60 corrects all ImgXYZ numerical value using compensation coefficient, obtains the first chroma luminance value ImgXYZ。
For example, the ratio in ImgXYZ numerical value between the XYZ numerical value and regXYZ numerical value of corresponding calibration position can be calculated directly Value, using obtained ratio as compensation coefficient Q2.
First chroma luminance value ImgXYZ is converted to the second chroma luminance by chromaticity coordinate conversion formula by step S70 Value Img_xyLv.
Chromaticity coordinate conversion formula are as follows: x=X/ (X+Y+Z);Y=Y/ (X+Y+Z);Lv=Y.
Understandably, the first chroma luminance value ImgXYZ is converted into the value in chromaticity coordinate, convenient for directly sitting in chromaticity Chroma luminance value more directly and is intuitively obtained in mark.
The embodiment of the present invention has the benefit that
(1) since grayscale picture to be measured of the invention is to automatically switch, it can to customized multiple grayscale to be measured Picture or multiple grayscale pictures to be measured of standard carry out automatic collection, participate in without artificial, thus collecting efficiency can be improved;
(2) present invention corrects the ImgRGB data of camera acquisition by the XYZ numerical value that color analysis instrument acquires in real time, thus The efficient measurement pattern that can be shot in measurement using camera, then the data of camera measurement are rectified by correction information Just, it allows measurement accuracy to greatly improve the level for being similar to color analysis instrument, and measures fully automated realization stability and mention significantly Height makes to measure reliable and stable, saving human cost;
(3) present invention has very strong versatility, can not only be suitable for the colour measurement of display panel, for other colorations Measurement also has certain adaptability.
Referring to Fig. 7-9, the embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of online surveys of chroma luminance data based on AOI platform Amount system, including camera acquisition module 10, color analysis instrument acquisition module 20, data management module 30, transformation model generate mould Block 40, rectification module 50 and format converting module 60.Wherein, camera acquisition module 10 is used to acquire information, control according to camera Camera is treated the grayscale picture to be measured that test panel is shown automatically and is acquired, and ImgRGB data set is obtained.Color analysis instrument is adopted Collect module 20 and be used to acquire information according to color analysis instrument, control color analysis instrument treats the ash to be measured that test panel is shown automatically Rank picture is acquired, and obtains regXYZ data set.Data management module 30 is used to configure faceplate formation, the phase of panel to be tested Machine acquires information and color analysis instrument acquires information, and acquires information according to faceplate formation, camera acquisition information, color analysis instrument Corresponding file directory is generated with data type and sets data storage path, and by the collected ImgRGB of camera acquisition module Data set and the collected regXYZ data set of color analysis instrument acquisition module are stored in pair according to the data storage path of setting In the file directory answered, and stored according to the transformation model that the data of setting storage path sends transformation model generation module 40 Into file directory corresponding with panel model.Transformation model generation module 40 is used for according to panel to be tested having the same The ImgRGB data set and regXYZ data set of panel model obtain transformation model.Rectification module 50 is used to use and panel model Corresponding ImgRGB data set is converted to ImgXYZ numerical value by corresponding transformation model, and is extracted and corresponded to from ImgXYZ numerical value The XYZ numerical value of position is demarcated, and obtained by the XYZ numerical value for corresponding to calibration position and according to panel model from color analysis instrument The regXYZ numerical value at calibration position is extracted in regXYZ data set to compare, and obtains compensation coefficient, and use compensation coefficient All ImgXYZ numerical value are corrected, the first chroma luminance value ImgXYZ is obtained.Format converting module 60 is for passing through chromaticity First chroma luminance value ImgXYZ is converted to the second chroma luminance value Img_xyLv by Formula of Coordinate System Transformation.Specifically, camera is adopted Collecting module 10 includes PG signal generator 101, PG tension management unit 102, AOI taking unit 103,104 and of black-white CCD camera Colorful CCD camera 105.Black-white CCD camera 104 and colorful CCD camera 105 are used for the grayscale picture to be measured to Display panel to be measured It is shot.PG tension management unit 102 is connect with PG signal generator 101, for control PG signal generator 101 light to Survey panel.PG signal generator 101 is connect with measured panel.AOI taking unit 103 is connect with data management module 30, and root The acquisition information control black-white CCD camera 104 and colorful CCD camera 105 sent according to data management module 30 is shot.Color Analyzer acquisition module 20 includes sequentially connected PG signal generator 201, PG tension management unit 202, brightness and color acquisition Unit 203 and acquisition probe 204.Acquisition probe 204 is connect with brightness and color acquisition unit 203, for Display panel to be measured Grayscale picture to be measured shot.Brightness and color acquisition unit 203 is connect with data management module 30, and according to data management The acquisition information control acquisition probe 204 that module 30 is sent is shot.PG tension management unit 202 and PG signal generator 201 connections, light measured panel for controlling PG signal generator 201.PG signal generator 201 is connect with measured panel.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in the spirit and principles in the present invention Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of On-line Measuring Method of the chroma luminance data based on AOI platform, comprising:
It treats the grayscale picture to be measured that test panel is shown automatically simultaneously by camera and color analysis instrument to be acquired, the phase Machine obtains ImgRGB data set, and the color analysis instrument obtains regXYZ data set, the ImgRGB data set and described RegXYZ data set is stored in corresponding file directory according to the data storage path of setting;
According to the ImgRGB data set of the panel model of the panel to be tested having the same and the regXYZ data Collection obtains transformation model corresponding with the panel model, and stores path for the transformation model according to the data of setting It is stored in the file directory corresponding with the panel model;
The corresponding ImgRGB data set is converted to by ImgXYZ using the transformation model corresponding with the panel model Numerical value;
According to the panel model, demarcated from position from being extracted in the regXYZ data set that the color analysis instrument obtains RegXYZ numerical value;
The XYZ numerical value for corresponding to the calibration position is extracted from the ImgXYZ numerical value, and will correspond to the calibration position XYZ numerical value compared with the regXYZ numerical value, obtain compensation coefficient;
All ImgXYZ numerical value are corrected using the compensation coefficient, obtain the first chroma luminance value ImgXYZ.
2. the On-line Measuring Method of the chroma luminance data based on AOI platform as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that It is further comprising the steps of to after the first chroma luminance value ImgXYZ:
The first chroma luminance value ImgXYZ is converted into the second chroma luminance value Img_ by chromaticity coordinate conversion formula xyLv。
3. the On-line Measuring Method of the chroma luminance data based on AOI platform as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that The compensation coefficient is the ratio between the XYZ numerical value and the regXYZ numerical value corresponding to the calibration position.
4. the On-line Measuring Method of the chroma luminance data based on AOI platform as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that It treats the grayscale picture to be measured that test panel is shown automatically simultaneously by camera and color analysis instrument to be acquired, the camera obtains ImgRGB data set is obtained, the color analysis instrument obtains regXYZ data set, the ImgRGB data set and the regXYZ number Include: according to the step that the data storage path of setting is stored in corresponding file directory according to collection
The RGB combination for configuring grayscale picture to be measured obtains multiple grayscale pictures to be measured;
Configure faceplate formation, camera acquisition information and the color analysis instrument acquisition information of the panel to be tested;
According to the faceplate formation, camera acquisition information, color analysis instrument acquisition information and data type generation pair The file directory answered simultaneously sets data storage path;
Information is acquired according to the camera, controls the gray-scale figure to be measured that the camera shows the panel to be tested automatically Piece is acquired, and the ImgRGB data set of acquisition is stored in the corresponding text according to the data storage path of setting In part catalogue;
Information is acquired according to the color analysis instrument, controls the institute that the color analysis instrument shows the panel to be tested automatically It states grayscale picture to be measured to be acquired, the regXYZ data set of acquisition is stored according to the data storage path of setting In the corresponding file directory.
5. the On-line Measuring Method of the chroma luminance data based on AOI platform as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that root Information is acquired according to the camera, control camera adopts the grayscale picture to be measured that the panel to be tested is shown automatically The ImgRGB data set of collection, acquisition is stored in the corresponding file directory according to the data storage path of setting The step of include:
Automatically switch to the test grayscale picture;
Information is acquired according to the camera, controls the camera respectively to showing described in the different grayscale pictures to be measured Panel to be tested is acquired to obtain the ImgRGB data set;
The ImgRGB data set obtained is stored in the corresponding file directory according to the data storage path of setting In.
6. the On-line Measuring Method of the chroma luminance data based on AOI platform as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that root According to the color analysis instrument acquire information, control the color analysis instrument panel to be tested is shown automatically it is described to be measured Grayscale picture is acquired, and the regXYZ data set of acquisition is stored in corresponding according to the data storage path of setting Step in the file directory includes:
(i) mark figure is generated according to the transverse and longitudinal ratio between the quantity of the acquisition point of setting and acquisition point;
(ii) show that the measured panel is divided into multiple areas by the mark figure, the mark figure on the panel to be tested Domain;
(iii) acquisition probe of the color analysis instrument is placed into one of them described region;
(iv) automatically switch to the test grayscale picture;
(v) according to the color analysis instrument acquire information, control the color analysis instrument respectively to show it is different described in The panel to be tested for surveying grayscale picture carries out the acquisition of regXYZ data;
(vi) the regXYZ data obtained are stored in the corresponding file mesh according to the data storage path of setting In record;
(vii) according to the sequence of setting, the acquisition probe of the color analysis instrument is placed into another described region and repetition Step (iv)-step (vi), until the regXYZ data in all regions are all collected and are stored in the corresponding text In part catalogue.
7. the On-line Measuring Method of the chroma luminance data based on AOI platform as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that institute Stating faceplate formation includes panel model, panel number, panel size, the resolution ratio of panel and positions of panels, the data type Including camera data and color analysis instrument data, the camera acquisition information includes the frequency acquisition of camera, acquires time delay and oneself Dynamic exposure, the color analysis instrument acquisition information include the frequency acquisition and acquisition time delay of color analysis instrument.
8. the On-line Measuring Method of the chroma luminance data based on AOI platform as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that It is obtained according to the ImgRGB data set of the panel model of the panel to be tested having the same and the regXYZ data set Transformation model corresponding with the panel model, and according to the data of setting storage path by the transformation model be stored in Step in the corresponding file directory of the panel model includes:
The RGB data collection of calibration position is extracted in the ImgRGB data set of the panel model having the same;
The regXYZ data set of calibration position is extracted in the regXYZ data set of the panel model having the same;
The RGB data collection of the calibration position and the regXYZ data set of the calibration position are corresponded, institute is obtained State transformation model.
9. the On-line Measuring Method of the chroma luminance data based on AOI platform as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that adopt The transformation model is established with the method for BP neural network or fitting of a polynomial.
10. a kind of on-line measurement system of the chroma luminance data based on AOI platform, comprising:
Camera acquisition module, for acquiring information according to camera, control camera treats the grayscale to be measured that test panel is shown automatically Picture is acquired, and obtains ImgRGB data set;
Color analysis instrument acquisition module controls color analysis instrument to described to be tested for acquiring information according to color analysis instrument The grayscale picture to be measured that panel is shown automatically is acquired, and obtains regXYZ data set;
Data management module, faceplate formation, camera acquisition information and color analysis instrument for configuring the panel to be tested are adopted Collect information, and raw according to the faceplate formation, camera acquisition information, color analysis instrument acquisition information and data type At corresponding file directory and data storage path is set, and by the collected ImgRGB data of the camera acquisition module Collection and the collected regXYZ data set of the color analysis instrument acquisition module store path according to the data of setting It is stored in the corresponding file directory, and turns according to the data of setting storage path by what transformation model generation module was sent Mold changing type is stored in the file directory corresponding with panel model;
Transformation model generation module, for the ImgRGB number according to the panel model of the panel to be tested having the same Transformation model is obtained according to collection and the regXYZ data set;
Rectification module, for using the transformation model corresponding with the panel model by the corresponding ImgRGB data set ImgXYZ numerical value is converted to, and extracts the XYZ numerical value for corresponding to the calibration position from the ImgXYZ numerical value, and will correspond to In the XYZ numerical value for demarcating position and the regXYZ data set obtained according to the panel model from the color analysis instrument It extracts the regXYZ numerical value at calibration position to compare, obtains compensation coefficient, and using the compensation coefficient to all ImgXYZ numerical value is corrected, and the first chroma luminance value ImgXYZ is obtained.
CN201910068883.2A 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 On-line measuring method and device for chroma and brightness data based on AOI platform Active CN109819245B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910068883.2A CN109819245B (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 On-line measuring method and device for chroma and brightness data based on AOI platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910068883.2A CN109819245B (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 On-line measuring method and device for chroma and brightness data based on AOI platform

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109819245A true CN109819245A (en) 2019-05-28
CN109819245B CN109819245B (en) 2020-10-02

Family

ID=66603650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910068883.2A Active CN109819245B (en) 2019-01-24 2019-01-24 On-line measuring method and device for chroma and brightness data based on AOI platform

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109819245B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110942748A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-03-31 武汉精立电子技术有限公司 Panel voltage drop compensation method and device based on area array camera
CN110954305A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-03 深圳市摩西尔电子有限公司 Self-monitoring type light source chromaticity and brightness data acquisition system and control method thereof
CN114112944A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-03-01 武汉精立电子技术有限公司 Display panel measuring method
CN114453280A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-10 武汉精立电子技术有限公司 Display panel defect detection method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101101237A (en) * 2007-08-21 2008-01-09 友达光电(苏州)有限公司 Method for measuring luminescent picture brightness uniformity
CN101739922A (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-16 英业达股份有限公司 System and method for detecting color data of display
CN201780429U (en) * 2010-01-07 2011-03-30 福建捷联电子有限公司 Luminance uniformity test system of liquid-crystal display
CN103747243A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) full-grayscale data acquisition method on basis of CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera
CN104482953A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-01 科世达(上海)管理有限公司 Automatic calibrating method, control device and system of automatic detecting equipment
CN106662484A (en) * 2015-04-24 2017-05-10 华为技术有限公司 Calibration method and apparatus for brightness detection value and chrominance detection value of optical camera
CN108007674A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-05-08 南昌与德通讯技术有限公司 A kind of screen test system, method, apparatus and control device
CN108470334A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-31 上海顺久电子科技有限公司 A kind of method and device of acquisition screen intensity and coloration

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101101237A (en) * 2007-08-21 2008-01-09 友达光电(苏州)有限公司 Method for measuring luminescent picture brightness uniformity
CN101739922A (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-16 英业达股份有限公司 System and method for detecting color data of display
CN201780429U (en) * 2010-01-07 2011-03-30 福建捷联电子有限公司 Luminance uniformity test system of liquid-crystal display
CN103747243A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) full-grayscale data acquisition method on basis of CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera
CN104482953A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-01 科世达(上海)管理有限公司 Automatic calibrating method, control device and system of automatic detecting equipment
CN106662484A (en) * 2015-04-24 2017-05-10 华为技术有限公司 Calibration method and apparatus for brightness detection value and chrominance detection value of optical camera
CN108007674A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-05-08 南昌与德通讯技术有限公司 A kind of screen test system, method, apparatus and control device
CN108470334A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-08-31 上海顺久电子科技有限公司 A kind of method and device of acquisition screen intensity and coloration

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110942748A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-03-31 武汉精立电子技术有限公司 Panel voltage drop compensation method and device based on area array camera
CN110954305A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-03 深圳市摩西尔电子有限公司 Self-monitoring type light source chromaticity and brightness data acquisition system and control method thereof
CN114112944A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-03-01 武汉精立电子技术有限公司 Display panel measuring method
CN114453280A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-10 武汉精立电子技术有限公司 Display panel defect detection method
CN114453280B (en) * 2022-01-25 2024-03-26 武汉精立电子技术有限公司 Display panel defect detection method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109819245B (en) 2020-10-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109819245A (en) The On-line Measuring Method and device of chroma luminance data based on AOI platform
CN100594534C (en) Lightness data obtaining method and device for gamma correction of LED
CN107463789A (en) A kind of integrated medical display self-checking device and its calibration method
CN100529654C (en) Measurement instrument and method suitable for remotely monitoring crack width of concrete
CN103206925B (en) Soldering inspection is with checking reference enrollment method and the base board checking device by the method
CN109979389A (en) Gamma correction method and device, display device, computer storage medium
CN201904067U (en) Nonuniform point-by-point correction system for full-color LED display screen
KR20020066375A (en) Method for non-destruction inspection, apparatus thereof and digital camera system
CN110567987A (en) Feeder terminal substrate detection system and method based on automatic vision technology
CN105547342B (en) Industrial lens test device and method based on liquid crystal panel
CN108416765A (en) A kind of character defect automatic testing method and system
CN109671388A (en) The acquisition methods and device of correction data
CN107144755B (en) A kind of charge-coupled device charge transfer effciency universal testing method based on hot spot
CN106525861B (en) The method of adjustment and device of the test parameter of AOI
CN110310596A (en) A kind of the GAMMA adjusting initial value prediction technique and system of OLED mould group
CN108986721A (en) A kind of test pattern generation method for display panel detection
CN109448615A (en) A kind of automatic adjustment method of Electronic Paper drive waveforms
CN109710477B (en) The system and method that a kind of pair of plane interaction carries out automatic test
CN107316594A (en) A kind of OLED minitype displayer automatic checkout system and method
CN204346368U (en) A kind of measuring system of electric wire structure
CN102006496B (en) Data processing equipment and method for implementing video signal measurement
CN101527859B (en) Method for adjusting gray scale white balance of display
WO2023216397A1 (en) Electrostatic automatic test system based on vision hybrid positioning
CN110514303A (en) It is a kind of for the display uniformity of Soft proofing and the detection method of grey balance
CN116086773A (en) Medical optical instrument performance detection software system and operation method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant