CN109818722A - Sending method, method of reseptance and the base station of demodulated reference signal, user equipment - Google Patents
Sending method, method of reseptance and the base station of demodulated reference signal, user equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of sending, receiving method of demodulated reference signal and base stations, user equipment, and wherein sending method includes: the Configuration Type that the symbolic number according to shared by mini-slot determines the corresponding demodulated reference signal DMRS of the mini-slot;The corresponding configuration parameter of the Configuration Type include in following at least one of: symbol shared by comb teeth, the cyclic shift of DMRS and DMRS, the quantity of at least one configuration parameter is different in different Configuration Types;The value of at least one user equipment dispatched in the mini-slot and the corresponding configuration parameter of at least one described user equipment is determined according to the Configuration Type;The value of the Configuration Type and the configuration parameter is sent at least one described user equipment.In embodiments of the present invention, the Configuration Type of its corresponding DMRS is determined by symbolic number shared by mini-slot, is guaranteed the real-time for carrying out channel estimation by DMRS, is guaranteed channel estimating performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sending method of field of communication technology more particularly to demodulated reference signal, method of reseptance and base station,
User equipment.
Background technique
In long term evolution (Long Terms Evolution, LTE) system, descending pilot frequency includes cell reference signals
(Cell Reference Signal, CRS), for demodulated reference signal (the Demodulation Reference of user's demodulation
Signal, DMRS) and for channel state information measurement channel status reference signal (Channel State
Reference Signal, CSI-RS).In order to reduce unnecessary pilot-frequency expense, at the 5th generation (5th-Generation, 5G)
In mobile communication system, CRS is deleted, and enhanced DMRS and CSI-RS.For example, controlling physical down link
Channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) and Physical Downlink Shared Channel (Physical
Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH) it is all provided with user class DMRS, so that excipient receptivity is improved, by CSI-
RS is measured for wave beam, these variations functionally correspondingly bring pilot design in terms of variation.
For example, timeslot-based scheduling strategy, each descending time slot by pilot settings in PDCCH and PDSCH is risen
Beginning position, as each descending time slot are arranged preposition demodulated reference signal (front-loaded DMRS), receiving end are allowed to connect
Channel estimation can be started later by receiving partial symbols.Meanwhile the performance of channel estimation in order to balance, under in descending time slot
When row symbol is more than certain threshold value, increase dynamic demodulation reference signal (Additional DMRS), thus before allowing terminal to be based on
Demodulated reference signal and dynamic demodulation reference signal are set using interpolation or other algorithms, guarantees channel estimation quality.
However, in order to reduce the data latency delay of transmitting terminal, generalling use mini-slot due in 5G communication system
(mini-slot) it dispatches, and mini-slot scheduling is a kind of scheduling mode based on non-slot, there is presently no be directed to be based on
The pilot tone of mini-slot scheduling proposes solution, not can guarantee its channel estimating performance.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the invention provides the sending method of demodulated reference signal, method of reseptance and base stations, user
Equipment not can guarantee its channel estimating performance when solving based on mini-slot scheduling.
In a first aspect, being applied to base station, packet the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of sending method of demodulated reference signal
It includes:
The symbolic number according to shared by mini-slot determines the Configuration Type of the corresponding demodulated reference signal DMRS of the mini-slot;
The corresponding configuration parameter of the Configuration Type include in following at least one of: comb teeth, the cyclic shift of DMRS and DMRS institute
The symbol accounted for, the quantity of at least one configuration parameter is different in different Configuration Types;
At least one user equipment and described at least one dispatched in the mini-slot is determined according to the Configuration Type
The value of the corresponding configuration parameter of a user equipment;
The value of the Configuration Type and the configuration parameter is sent at least one described user equipment.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method of reseptances of demodulated reference signal, are applied to receiving end, packet
It includes:
Receive the Configuration Type for the demodulated reference signal DMRS that base station is sent;The Configuration Type according to it is scheduled micro- when
Symbolic number shared by gap determines, the corresponding configuration parameter of the Configuration Type include in following at least one of: comb teeth, DMRS
Symbol shared by cyclic shift and DMRS, the quantity of at least one configuration parameter is different in different Configuration Types;
Receive the value of the configuration parameter for the DMRS that base station is sent;
The sequence of the DMRS and to be mapped is determined according to the value of the Configuration Type of the DMRS and the configuration parameter
Subcarrier;
The sequence of the DMRS is mapped into the subcarrier of the determination or described in the subcarrier demodulation of the determination
The sequence of DMRS.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of base stations, including for executing above-mentioned first aspect the method
Unit.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of user equipmenies, including for executing described in above-mentioned second aspect
The unit of method.
5th aspect the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of base station, including processor, input equipment, output equipment and is deposited
Reservoir, the processor, input equipment, output equipment and memory are connected with each other, wherein the memory is calculated for storing
Machine program, the computer program include program instruction, and the processor is configured for calling described program instruction, are executed such as
Method described in upper first aspect.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of user equipmenies, including processor, input equipment, output equipment
And memory, the processor, input equipment, output equipment and memory are connected with each other, wherein the memory is for storing
Computer program, the computer program include program instruction, and the processor is configured for calling described program instruction, are held
Method described in row second aspect as above.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer storage medium
It is stored with computer program, the computer program includes program instruction, and described program instruction makes institute when being executed by a processor
It states processor and executes method described in first aspect as above.
Eighth aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer storage medium
It is stored with computer program, the computer program includes program instruction, and described program instruction makes institute when being executed by a processor
It states processor and executes method described in second aspect as above.
In embodiments of the present invention, by the way that the Configuration Type of different DMRS, and the symbol according to shared by mini-slot is arranged
Number determines the Configuration Type of its corresponding DMRS, guarantees the real-time for carrying out channel estimation by DMRS, guarantees channel estimation
Energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in embodiment description
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, general for this field
For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the implementation flow chart of the sending method of demodulated reference signal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of data dispatch exemplary diagram of frame structure based on self-contained formula provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the DMRS schematic diagram of the mini-slot of 2 symbol lengths provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the DMRS schematic diagram of the mini-slot of 4 symbol lengths provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 be another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of frame structure based on self-contained formula data dispatch exemplary diagram;
Fig. 6 be another embodiment of the present invention provides demodulated reference signal sending method implementation flow chart;
Fig. 7 is the implementation flow chart of the method for reseptance of demodulated reference signal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of data dispatch schematic diagram for frame structure based on self-contained formula that yet another embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 9 be another embodiment of the present invention provides demodulated reference signal method of reseptance implementation flow chart;
Figure 10 is a kind of schematic block diagram of base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a kind of schematic block diagram of user equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is a kind of schematic block diagram for base station that further embodiment of this invention provides;
Figure 13 is a kind of schematic block diagram for user equipment that further embodiment of this invention provides.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be appreciated that ought use in this specification and in the appended claims, term " includes " and "comprising" instruction
Described feature, entirety, step, operation, the presence of element and/or component, but one or more of the other feature, whole is not precluded
Body, step, operation, the presence or addition of element, component and/or its set.
It is also understood that mesh of the term used in this description of the invention merely for the sake of description specific embodiment
And be not intended to limit the present invention.As description of the invention and it is used in the attached claims, unless on
Other situations are hereafter clearly indicated, otherwise " one " of singular, "one" and "the" are intended to include plural form.
It will be further appreciated that the term "and/or" used in description of the invention and the appended claims is
Refer to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of associated item listed, and including these combinations.
As used in this specification and in the appended claims, term " if " can be according to context quilt
Be construed to " when ... " or " once " or " in response to determination " or " in response to detecting ".Similarly, phrase " if it is determined that " or
" if detecting [described condition or event] " can be interpreted to mean according to context " once it is determined that " or " in response to true
It is fixed " or " once detecting [described condition or event] " or " in response to detecting [described condition or event] ".
Dynamic demodulation reference signal dynamic demodulation reference signal is referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is demodulation provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The implementation flow chart of the sending method of reference signal, in the corresponding embodiment of Fig. 1, the executing subject of process sets for network side
It is standby.Network side equipment is for being scheduled the communication resource (also referred to as " channel ", " running time-frequency resource " etc.), for example, working as the communication system
When system is the communication system based on LTE technology, which can be base station (eNodeB, eNB);When the communication system is
When based on 5G communication system, which can be for suitable for the base station (gNB) of (New Radio, NR) of newly eating dishes without rice or wine;In base
In the communication system of other technologies, which no longer illustrates one by one herein there may be other titles.Below with net
Network side apparatus be base station for the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
S101: the symbolic number according to shared by mini-slot determines the configuration of the corresponding demodulated reference signal DMRS of the mini-slot
Type;The corresponding configuration parameter of the Configuration Type include in following at least one of: the cyclic shift of comb teeth (Comb), DMRS
Symbol shared by (cyclic shift, CS) and DMRS, the number of at least one configuration parameter in different Configuration Types
Amount is different.
It has been stored in advance in base station default between the symbolic number of mini-slot and the Configuration Type of demodulated reference signal DMRS
Corresponding relationship, base station is according to the default corresponding relationship between the symbolic number of mini-slot and the Configuration Type of DMRS, and currently quilt
Symbolic number shared by the mini-slot of scheduling determines the Configuration Type of the corresponding demodulated reference signal DMRS of the mini-slot.DMRS's
The corresponding configuration parameter of Configuration Type includes at least one in following: shared by comb teeth, the cyclic shift of DMRS and DMRS
Symbol.
The cyclic shift of DMRS is used to distinguish different user devices (User Equipment, UE) or antenna port is used
DMRS sequence, DMRS sequence is a kind of sequence made an appointment between base station and user equipment.
Symbol shared by DMRS includes the quantity of symbol shared by the time-domain position and DMRS of symbol shared by DMRS.
The time-domain position of symbol shared by DMRS can be the position where first symbol of mini-slot, can also be the of mini-slot
Position where one symbol and the position where the n-th symbol of mini-slot, N are the positive integer greater than 2.Shared by DMRS
The position of symbol when being the position where first symbol of mini-slot, indicate that the DMRS is preposition DMRS;Shared by DMRS
The position of symbol when being the position where the n-th symbol of mini-slot, indicate that the DMRS is dynamic DMRS.
The quantity of at least one configuration parameter is different in different Configuration Types.For example, comb teeth in different Configuration Types
Quantity it is different, the quantity of the cyclic shift of DMRS is different or DMRS shared by symbol quantity it is different.The number of comb teeth comb
Amount can be 1, be also possible to 2;The quantity of the cyclic shift of DMRS can be 2, be also possible to 2 or more, DMRS institute
The quantity of the symbol accounted for can be 1, be also possible to 2.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, if symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is the first number, it is determined that institute
The Configuration Type for stating the corresponding DMRS of mini-slot is the first Configuration Type;First Configuration Type corresponds to a comb teeth and two
Cyclic shift, and the DMRS is preposition DMRS, the preposition DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot.
In the present embodiment, the first number is 2 or 4.Since 2 symbol lengths or 4 meet the mini-slot needle of length
Pair mainly low time delay business, meet length to the of less demanding of data rate, therefore for 2 symbol lengths or 4
Mini-slot can could support up 2 stream multiple-input, multiple-output (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, MIMO), that is, support 2
Two user equipment (UE) multiplexings, the mini- of 2 symbol lengths or 4 symbol lengths are supported in a antenna port multiplexing in other words
The DMRS sequence of 2 ports can be mapped in the first symbol of slot.
The corresponding comb teeth of first Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and DMRS is preposition DMRS, preposition DMRS mapping
To first symbol of mini-slot.In other words, the mini-slot of 2 or 4 symbols can only include the preposition of a symbol
DMRS does not include dynamic demodulation reference signal.Wherein, a comb teeth and two cyclic shifts are for indicating in identical scheduling
In bandwidth, at most allowing two user equipmenies, (UE is multiplexed, and two corresponding DMRS of user equipment (UE) are moved by circulation
Position reaches orthogonal;Or two different ports of the same user equipment (UE) are multiplexed, the corresponding DMRS of different port
Reach orthogonal by the value of different cyclic shifts.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, if symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is the second number, letter is obtained
Road time-varying speed.
In embodiments of the present invention, the second number is 7, that is, the mini-slot of 7 symbols.Base station is available to be arrived
The channel time-varying speed tested by detection reference signal, and the channel time-varying speed that will acquire and it is preset when speed change
Degree threshold value is compared, and preset time-varying speed threshold value can be configured according to the parameter of channel each in practical application, herein
With no restrictions.
If the channel time-varying speed is less than or equal to preset time-varying speed threshold value, it is determined that the mini-slot is corresponding
The Configuration Type of demodulated reference signal DMRS is the second Configuration Type, and corresponding 2 comb teeth of second Configuration Type and two follow
Ring displacement, and the DMRS is preposition DMRS, the preposition DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot.
Corresponding 2 comb teeth of second Configuration Type and 2 cyclic shifts, and DMRS is preposition DMRS, preposition DMRS is mapped to
First symbol of mini-slot.2 comb teeth and 2 cyclic shifts indicate in identical scheduling bandwidth, at most allow four UE
Carry out with multi-user's multiple-input, multiple-output (Multi-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, MU-MIMO) multiplexing or
Four ports of the same UE of person carry out single user multiple-input, multiple-output (SU-MIMO) multiplexing.
If the channel time-varying speed is greater than preset time-varying speed threshold value, it is determined that the corresponding demodulation of the mini-slot is joined
The Configuration Type for examining signal DMRS is third Configuration Type;Corresponding 2 comb teeth of the third Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts,
And the DMRS includes that preposition DMRS and dynamic DMRS, the preposition DMRS map to first symbol of the mini-slot, institute
State the n-th symbol that dynamic DMRS maps to the mini-slot, wherein N is the positive integer greater than 2.
Corresponding 2 comb teeth of third Configuration Type and 2 cyclic shifts, and DMRS includes preposition DMRS and dynamic DMRS, it is preceding
First symbol that DMRS maps to mini-slot is set, dynamic DMRS maps to the n-th symbol of mini-slot, wherein N is greater than 2
Positive integer.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, the value of N is 5.
Referring to Figure 2 together, Fig. 2 is a kind of data for frame structure based on self-contained formula that one embodiment of the invention provides
Scheduling instance figure.Wherein, the frame structure of self-contained (self-contained) formula, i.e., under including simultaneously inside the same subframe
Row symbol DL, protection interval (Guard Period, GP) and uplink symbol UL.As shown in Fig. 2, in the subframe of a self-contained formula
Data area include a symbol lengths be 7 mini-slot.Preposition DMRS is mapped in first symbol of mini-slot, dynamic
DMRS is mapped in the 5th symbol of mini-slot.Wherein, first symbol of mini-slot corresponds to the 3rd symbol of the subframe
Number, the 5th symbol of mini-slot corresponds to the 7th symbol of the subframe.
In Fig. 2, between mapping between the symbol of preposition DMRS and the symbol for mapping dynamic DMRS in mini-slot
Every 4 symbols, in other embodiments, between the symbol for mapping the symbol of preposition DMRS and for mapping dynamic DMRS,
5 symbols can also be spaced.
S102: according to the Configuration Type determine at least one user equipment for being dispatched in the mini-slot and it is described extremely
The value of few corresponding configuration parameter of a user equipment.
Base station can determine at least one that uplink scheduling or descending scheduling are carried out in the mini-slot according to Configuration Type
User equipment.For example, if the symbol lengths of mini-slot are 2 or 4, it is determined that its Configuration Type is the first Configuration Type,
In the mini-slot, under the same scheduling bandwidth, two user equipment (UE)s can be at most dispatched simultaneously.Uplink scheduling refers to user
Equipment sends data and DMRS in the mini-slot, and descending scheduling refers to that base station sends data and DMRS in the mini-slot.
It is respectively right that the value of the configuration parameter of the corresponding DMRS of UE can be the configuration parameter for determining that the Configuration Type is included
The value answered.Wherein, configuration parameter described in S102 can be comb teeth and cyclic shift CS, and the symbolic number that DMRS is occupied
And position can be determined by the Configuration Type of DMRS.
For example, 0 expression odd subcarriers can be selected to carry when the collection of the value of comb teeth Comb is combined into { 0,1 } in Configuration Type
DMRS selects 1 expression even subcarriers to carry DMRS;Or 1 expression odd subcarriers can be selected to carry DMRS, select 0 expression even number
Subcarrier carries DMRS.
When 2 UE are dispatched in base station in the mini-slot, and two UE are multiplexed, if the quantity of comb teeth Comb is in Configuration Type
1, then the value of the Comb of 2 UE is identical, can be 0 or is 1.Assuming that the CS value collection of DMRS is combined into { 0,3,6,9 }, it is multiple
Two UE reach orthogonal by choosing different values respectively.
That is, if when the Configuration Type that base station determines is the first Configuration Type, if scheduling and only takes up one UE
One antenna port, then, base station is only it needs to be determined that the value of comb teeth;If dispatching two antenna ports of a UE and multiplexing, that
Base station it needs to be determined that the CS of the DMRS of the value of comb teeth and two antenna ports value.If dispatching 2 UE, base station is needed
Determine the value of the value of comb teeth and the CS of two corresponding DMRS of UE.
Show also referring to the DMRS that Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3 are the mini-slot of 2 symbol lengths provided in an embodiment of the present invention
It is intended to;Fig. 4 is the DMRS schematic diagram of the mini-slot of 4 symbol lengths provided in an embodiment of the present invention.In Fig. 3 or Fig. 4, base station is true
The value of fixed comb teeth is 0, indicates DMRS sequence mapping to odd subcarriers, carries DMRS by odd subcarriers.
Please refer to fig. 5, Fig. 5 be another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of frame structure based on self-contained formula number
According to scheduling instance figure.As shown in figure 5, data area in the subframe of a self-contained formula include the first mini-slot, second it is micro- when
Gap and third mini-slot.The symbol lengths of first mini-slot and the second mini-slot are 2, and the symbol lengths of third mini-slot are
4.UE1 is scheduled in the first mini-slot, and UE2 and UE3 are scheduled in third mini-slot, and number is sent by way of MU-MIMO
According to.
For UE1, preposition demodulated reference signal is located on the 1st symbol of the first mini-slot, occupies odd subcarriers;It is right
In UE2 and UE3, preposition demodulated reference signal is located on the 1st symbol of third mini-slot, occupy odd subcarriers, UE2 and
The DMRS of UE3 on frequency domain by using the value of different CS to keep orthogonal.The value of CS can specifically be set according to the actual situation
It sets, herein with no restrictions.
Further, however, it is determined that Configuration Type be the second Configuration Type when, or determine Configuration Type match for third
When setting type, if scheduling at least two UE, base station is it needs to be determined that the value of comb teeth and the corresponding DMRS of each UE
The value of CS.
Since the mini-slot of 7 symbol lengths needs synthesis to take into account time delay and data-rate requirements, for 7
The mini-slot for meeting length could support up 4 stream MIMO, support 4 antenna port multiplexings, the mini-slot of 7 symbol lengths
The DMRS sequence of 4 ports can be mapped.
The DMRS sequence of different antenna ports is distinguished by shared in a frequency domain comb teeth and CS.Any two antenna
The value of the corresponding comb teeth in port may be the same or different.
If the quantity of comb teeth is 1, it is 0 or 1 that the value of the comb teeth for the UE being multiplexed is identical, occupies identical sub- load
Wave, i.e. multiplexing odd subcarriers or even subcarriers;If the quantity of comb teeth is 2, two UE can occupy different sons
Carrier wave, one value are 0, another value is 1.
For example, the value of the corresponding comb teeth of the first UE indicates that odd subcarriers carry DMRS;2nd UE and the 3rd UE is corresponding
The value of comb teeth indicate that even subcarriers carry DMRS, and the DMRS sequence of the DMRS sequence of the 2nd UE and the 3rd UE pass through the area CS
Point.
For example, the value of the corresponding comb teeth of the 2nd UE indicates the even subcarriers carrying in first symbol of mini-slot
DMRS;The value of the corresponding comb teeth of 3rd UE indicates that the even subcarriers in first symbol of mini-slot carry DMRS.2nd UE
Using the 3rd DMRS sequence, the 3rd UE use the 4th DMRS sequence, the 3rd DMRS sequence and the 4th DMRS sequence by CS into
Row is distinguished.
S103: the value of the Configuration Type and the configuration parameter is sent at least one described user equipment.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 be another embodiment of the present invention provides demodulated reference signal sending method implementation process
Figure.The present embodiment and the difference of a upper embodiment are: the data-handling efficiency in order to promote base station and UE, when this is micro-
When at least one user equipment of gap scheduling is only configured a comb teeth, the sending method of demodulated reference signal further includes S204.
Wherein, S201~S203 is identical as S101~S103 in a upper embodiment in this example, referring specifically in a upper embodiment
The associated description of S101~S103, does not repeat herein.
S204: in the symbol shared by the DMRS, subcarrier other than the subcarrier shared by the DMRS send or
Receive data.
Referring to Fig. 4, as shown in figure 4, data area in the subframe of a self-contained formula include the first mini-slot,
Second mini-slot and third mini-slot.The symbol lengths of first mini-slot and the second mini-slot are 2, the symbol of third mini-slot
Number length is 4.UE1 is scheduled in the first mini-slot, and UE2 and UE3 are scheduled in third mini-slot, and is entered by multi-user more more
The mode of (Multi-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, MU-MIMO) sends data out.
For UE1, preposition DMRS is located on the 1st symbol of the first mini-slot, occupies odd subcarriers, even subcarriers
It can be used for mapping data;For UE2 and UE3, preposition DMRS is located on the 1st symbol of the second mini-slot, occupies odd number
By using the value of different CS to keep orthogonal on frequency domain, even subcarriers can be used for reflecting the DMRS of carrier wave, UE2 and UE3
Penetrate data.The value of CS can be specifically configured according to the actual situation, herein with no restrictions.
Base station passes through the Configuration Type that different DMRS is arranged, and the symbol according to shared by mini-slot in embodiments of the present invention
Number determines the Configuration Type of its corresponding DMRS, guarantees the real-time for carrying out channel estimation by DMRS, guarantees channel estimation
Performance.
In addition, increasing dynamic DMRS when channel time-varying speed is greater than preset time-varying speed threshold value to guarantee that channel is estimated
Performance is counted, avoids carrying out new estimation only with preposition DMRS and the channel estimation errors of several symbols behind mini-slot being caused to become
Greatly;Increase by a column dynamic DMRS, only to reduce pilot-frequency expense.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the implementation flow chart of the method for reseptance of demodulated reference signal provided in an embodiment of the present invention,
In the corresponding embodiment of Fig. 7, the executing subject of process is user equipment (User Equipment, UE).The user equipment is
The terminal device that can be communicated with the network side equipment, the user equipment can be mobile phone, tablet computer, notebook electricity
Brain, palm PC, mobile internet device (mobile internet device, MID), wearable device (such as intelligent hand
Table (such as iWatch), Intelligent bracelet, pedometer etc.), etc..
S701: the Configuration Type for the demodulated reference signal DMRS that base station is sent is received;The Configuration Type is according to scheduled
Mini-slot shared by symbolic number determine, the corresponding configuration parameter of the Configuration Type include in following at least one of: comb teeth,
Symbol shared by the cyclic shift and DMRS of DMRS, the quantity of at least one configuration parameter is not in different Configuration Types
Together.
UE receives base station symbolic number according to shared by scheduled mini-slot and determines the corresponding demodulation reference of the mini-slot
The Configuration Type of signal DMRS.The corresponding configuration parameter of the Configuration Type of DMRS includes at least one in following: comb teeth, DMRS
Cyclic shift and DMRS shared by symbol.
For the cyclic shift of DMRS for distinguishing DMRS sequence used in different UE or antenna port, DMRS sequence is base station
A kind of sequence made an appointment between receiving end.
Symbol shared by DMRS includes the quantity of symbol shared by the time-domain position and DMRS of symbol shared by DMRS.
The time-domain position of symbol shared by DMRS can be the position where first symbol of mini-slot, can also be the of mini-slot
Position where one symbol and the position where the n-th symbol of mini-slot, N are the positive integer greater than 2.Shared by DMRS
The position of symbol when being the position where first symbol of mini-slot, indicate that the DMRS is preposition DMRS;Shared by DMRS
The position of symbol when being the position where the n-th symbol of mini-slot, indicate that the DMRS is dynamic DMRS.
The quantity of at least one configuration parameter is different in different Configuration Types.For example, comb teeth in different Configuration Types
Quantity it is different, the quantity of the cyclic shift of DMRS is different or DMRS shared by symbol quantity it is different.The number of comb teeth comb
Amount can be 1, be also possible to 2;The quantity of the cyclic shift of DMRS can be 2, be also possible to 2 or more, DMRS institute
The quantity of the symbol accounted for can be 1, be also possible to 2.
Further, if the Configuration Type of the corresponding DMRS of the mini-slot is the first Configuration Type, the mini-slot
Shared symbolic number is the first number;The corresponding comb teeth of first Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS
First symbol of the mini-slot is mapped to for preposition DMRS, the preposition DMRS.
When the Configuration Type of the corresponding DMRS of mini-slot is the first Configuration Type, UE determines shared by scheduled mini-slot
Symbolic number be the first number.
In the present embodiment, the first number is 2 or 4.Since 2 symbol lengths or 4 meet the mini-slot needle of length
Pair mainly low time delay business, meet length to the of less demanding of data rate, therefore for 2 symbol lengths or 4
Mini-slot can could support up 2 stream multiple-input, multiple-output (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, MIMO), that is, support 2
Two user equipment (UE) multiplexings, the mini- of 2 symbol lengths or 4 symbol lengths are supported in a antenna port multiplexing in other words
The DMRS sequence of 2 ports can be mapped in the first symbol of slot.
The corresponding comb teeth of first Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and DMRS is preposition DMRS, preposition DMRS mapping
To first symbol of mini-slot.In other words, the mini-slot of 2 or 4 symbols can only include the preposition of a symbol
DMRS does not include dynamic demodulation reference signal.Wherein, a comb teeth and two cyclic shifts are for indicating in identical scheduling
In bandwidth, at most two user equipment (UE)s is allowed to be multiplexed, two corresponding DMRS of user equipment (UE) are moved by circulation
Position CS reaches orthogonal;Or two different ports of the same user equipment (UE) are multiplexed, different port is corresponding
DMRS reaches orthogonal by the value of different cyclic shift CS.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, if the Configuration Type is the second Configuration Type, the mini-slot institute
The symbolic number accounted for is the second number, before second Configuration Type corresponds to 2 comb teeth and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS is
DMRS is set, the preposition DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot.
When the Configuration Type of the corresponding DMRS of mini-slot is the second Configuration Type, UE determines shared by scheduled mini-slot
Symbolic number be the second number, and channel time-varying speed be less than or equal to preset time-varying speed threshold value.
In embodiments of the present invention, the second number is 7, that is, the mini-slot of 7 symbols.Preset time-varying speed
Threshold value can be configured according to the parameter of channel each in practical application, herein with no restrictions.
Corresponding 2 comb teeth of second Configuration Type and 2 cyclic shifts, and DMRS is preposition DMRS, preposition DMRS is mapped to
First symbol of mini-slot.2 comb teeth and 2 cyclic shifts at most allow four for indicating in identical scheduling bandwidth
A UE carries out multiplexing or four ports of same UE are multiplexed.
Since the mini-slot of 7 symbol lengths needs synthesis to take into account time delay and data-rate requirements, for 7
The mini-slot for meeting length can could support up 4 stream MIMO, support 4 antenna port multiplexings, the mini- of 7 symbol lengths
The DMRS sequence that can map 4 ports of slot.
The DMRS sequence of different antenna ports is distinguished by shared in a frequency domain comb teeth and CS.Any two antenna
The value of the corresponding comb teeth in port may be the same or different.
For example, the value of the corresponding comb teeth in first antenna port indicates that odd subcarriers carry DMRS;Second antenna port with
And the corresponding comb teeth in third antenna port value indicate even subcarriers carry DMRS, and the DMRS sequence of the second antenna port with
The DMRS sequence of third antenna port reaches orthogonal by the value of different CS.
For example, the value of the corresponding comb teeth of the second antenna port indicates that the even subcarriers in first symbol of mini-slot are held
Carry DMRS;The value of the corresponding comb teeth in third antenna port indicates the even subcarriers carrying in first symbol of mini-slot
DMRS.Second antenna port use the 3rd DMRS sequence, third antenna port use the 4th DMRS sequence, the 3rd DMRS sequence with
And the 4th DMRS sequence by the value of different CS reach orthogonal.
Further, if the Configuration Type is third Configuration Type, symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is second
Number;Corresponding 2 comb teeth of the third Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS includes preposition DMRS and dynamic
DMRS, the preposition DMRS map to first symbol of the mini-slot, and the dynamic DMRS maps to the mini-slot
N-th symbol, wherein N is the positive integer greater than 2.
When the Configuration Type of the corresponding DMRS of mini-slot is third Configuration Type, UE determines shared by scheduled mini-slot
Symbolic number be the second number, and channel time-varying speed be greater than preset time-varying speed threshold value.
Further, the value of the N is 5.
S702: the value of the configuration parameter for the DMRS that base station is sent is received.
The value of the configuration parameter of DMRS can be the corresponding value of configuration parameter for determining that the Configuration Type is included.Its
In, described configuration parameter can be comb teeth and CS in S702, and symbolic number and position that DMRS is occupied can be by S701
In the Configuration Type of DMRS that gets determine.
For example, indicating that odd subcarriers carry DMRS, in Configuration Type when the value of comb teeth comb in Configuration Type is 0
When the value of comb teeth comb is 1, indicate that even subcarriers carry DMRS.In other embodiments, as comb teeth comb in Configuration Type
Value when being 1, indicate that odd subcarriers carry DMRS, when the value of comb teeth comb is 0 in Configuration Type, indicate that even subcarriers are held
Carry DMRS.Wherein, the collection of the value of comb teeth comb is combined into { 0,1 } in Configuration Type.
S703: the sequence of the DMRS is determined according to the value of the Configuration Type of the DMRS and the configuration parameter and wait reflect
The subcarrier penetrated.
For example, the value of comb teeth is the value of 0, CS in the first Configuration Type when the Configuration Type of DMRS is the first Configuration Type
When quantity for symbol shared by 0, DMRS is 1, the position of symbol shared by DMRS is first symbol, UE obtains the first configuration
The sequence of the corresponding preposition DMRS of type, and included from first symbol of the mini-slot according to the value of comb teeth and the value of CS
Subcarrier in determine preposition DMRS to be mapped sequence subcarrier.When the value of comb teeth is 0 expression odd subcarriers carrying
When DMRS, odd subcarriers are determined as the subcarrier of the sequence of DMRS to be mapped by UE.
When the Configuration Type of DMRS is the second Configuration Type, the value of comb teeth is 0 in the second Configuration Type, the value of CS is 3,
When the quantity of symbol shared by DMRS is 1, the position of symbol shared by DMRS is first symbol, UE obtains the first Configuration Type
The sequence of corresponding preposition DMRS, and the son for being included from first symbol of the mini-slot according to the value of comb teeth and the value of CS
The subcarrier of the sequence of preposition DMRS to be mapped is determined in carrier wave.When the value of comb teeth is that 0 expression odd subcarriers carry DMRS,
Odd subcarriers are determined as the subcarrier of the sequence of DMRS to be mapped by UE.
For example, Fig. 8 is a kind of frame knot based on self-contained formula that yet another embodiment of the invention provides also referring to Fig. 8
The data dispatch exemplary diagram of structure.As shown in figure 8, the data area in the subframe of a self-contained formula includes that a symbol lengths are
7 mini-slot.UE1~UE 4 is scheduled in mini-slot, and data are sent by way of MU-MIMO, and the fluxion of MU-MIMO is
4。
For UE1 and UE2, preposition demodulated reference signal is located on the 1st symbol of mini-slot, occupies odd subcarriers,
The DMRS of two terminals is by reaching orthogonal using the value of different CS on frequency domain;For UE3 and UE4, preposition DMRS is located at
On 1st symbol of mini-slot, even subcarriers are occupied, the DMRS of two UE reaches orthogonal by the value of different CS, CS's
Value can be specifically configured according to the actual situation, herein with no restrictions.
When the Configuration Type of DMRS is third Configuration Type, the value of comb teeth is 0 in third Configuration Type, the value of CS is 0,
When the quantity of symbol shared by DMRS is 2, the position of symbol shared by DMRS is first symbol and the 5th symbol, UE is obtained
The sequence of the corresponding preposition DMRS of third Configuration Type and the sequence of dynamic DMRS are taken, and according to the value of comb teeth and the value of CS
The subcarrier of the sequence of preposition DMRS to be mapped is determined from the subcarrier that first symbol of the mini-slot is included, it is micro- from this
The subcarrier of the sequence of dynamic DMRS to be mapped is determined in the subcarrier that 5th symbol of time slot is included.
S704: the sequence of the DMRS is mapped into the subcarrier of the determination or in the subcarrier demodulation of the determination
The sequence of the DMRS.
When the Configuration Type of DMRS is the first Configuration Type, and the subcarrier determined is odd subcarriers, passed in uplink
In defeated, the sequence of preposition DMRS is mapped to the odd subcarriers in first symbol of the mini-slot by UE;Alternatively, being passed in downlink
It, will be in the preposition DMRS of the odd subcarriers demodulation odd subcarriers carrying of the first of the mini-slot symbol in defeated.
When the Configuration Type of DMRS is third Configuration Type, determining subcarrier is symbol shared by odd subcarriers and DMRS
Number position when being first symbol and the 5th symbol, in uplink, it is micro- that the sequence of preposition DMRS is mapped to this by UE
Odd subcarriers in first symbol of time slot, and the sequence of dynamic DMRS is mapped to the 5th symbol of the mini-slot
In odd subcarriers;Alternatively, in downlink transfer odd number will be demodulated in the odd subcarriers of the first of the mini-slot symbol
The preposition DMRS of subcarrier carrying, and the odd subcarriers demodulation odd subcarriers carrying of the 5th symbol in the mini-slot
Dynamic DMRS.
UE obtains the sequence of the corresponding preposition DMRS of third Configuration Type and the sequence of dynamic DMRS, and according to comb teeth
Value and the value of CS determine the sequence of preposition DMRS to be mapped from the subcarrier that first symbol of the mini-slot is included
Subcarrier determines that the son of the sequence of dynamic DMRS to be mapped is carried from the subcarrier that the 5th symbol of the mini-slot is included
Wave.
Wherein, in uplink, DMRS does channel estimation for base station.In downlink transfer, DMRS does channel for UE and estimates
Meter.
Referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 be another embodiment of the present invention provides demodulated reference signal method of reseptance implementation process
Figure.The present embodiment and the difference of a upper embodiment are: the data-handling efficiency in order to promote base station and UE works as Configuration Type
When the quantity of corresponding comb teeth is 1, the method for reseptance of demodulated reference signal further include: S905.Wherein, S901 in this example~
S904 is identical as S701~S704 in a upper embodiment, retouches referring specifically to the correlation of S701~S704 in a upper embodiment
It states, does not repeat herein.
S905: in the symbol shared by the DMRS, subcarrier other than the subcarrier shared by the DMRS send or
Receive data.
In uplink, for UE in the symbol shared by DMRS, the subcarrier other than subcarrier shared by DMRS sends number
According to;In downlink transfer, subcarrier reception data of the UE in the symbol shared by DMRS, other than subcarrier shared by DMRS.
For example, in uplink, UE is in the symbol shared by DMRS when subcarrier shared by DMRS is odd subcarriers,
Data are sent in even subcarriers;In downlink transfer, UE receives data in the symbol shared by DMRS, in even subcarriers.
In embodiments of the present invention by the way that DMRS is preposition, receiving end is enabled to be more quickly completed the parsing to DMRS,
So as to guarantee that receiving device carries out the real-time of channel estimation.
In addition, increasing dynamic DMRS when channel time-varying speed is greater than preset time-varying speed threshold value to guarantee that channel is estimated
Performance is counted, avoids carrying out new estimation only with preposition DMRS and the channel estimation errors of several symbols behind mini-slot being caused to become
Greatly;Increase by a column dynamic DMRS, only to reduce pilot-frequency expense.
It should be understood that the size of the serial number of each step is not meant that the order of the execution order in above-described embodiment, each process
Execution sequence should be determined by its function and internal logic, the implementation process without coping with the embodiment of the present invention constitutes any limit
It is fixed.
Corresponding to the sending method for the demodulated reference signal that base station above is executing subject, Figure 10 shows implementation of the present invention
A kind of schematic block diagram for base station that example provides, which includes for executing demodulation reference described in aforementioned any embodiment
The unit of each step in the sending method of signal.For ease of description, only the parts related to this embodiment are shown.Specifically
Ground please refers to Figure 10, which includes following procedure unit:
Configuration unit 1010 determines the corresponding demodulation reference letter of the mini-slot for the symbolic number according to shared by mini-slot
The Configuration Type of number DMRS;The Configuration Type corresponding configuration parameter include in following at least one of: comb teeth, DMRS are followed
Symbol shared by ring displacement and DMRS, the quantity of at least one configuration parameter is different in different Configuration Types;
Determination unit 1020, for determining at least one user dispatched in the mini-slot according to the Configuration Type
The value of equipment and the corresponding configuration parameter of at least one described user equipment;
First transmission unit 1030, for the value of the Configuration Type and the configuration parameter to be sent to described at least one
A user equipment.
Further, configuration unit 1010 includes:
First configuration unit 1011, if being the first number for symbolic number shared by the mini-slot, it is determined that described micro-
The Configuration Type of the corresponding DMRS of time slot is the first Configuration Type;The corresponding comb teeth of first Configuration Type and two circulations
Displacement, and the DMRS is preposition DMRS, the preposition DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot.
Further, configuration unit 1010 includes:
Acquiring unit 1012, if being the second number, speed change when obtaining channel for symbolic number shared by the mini-slot
Degree;
Second configuration unit 1013, if being less than or equal to preset time-varying speed threshold value for the channel time-varying speed,
The Configuration Type for then determining the corresponding demodulated reference signal DMRS of the mini-slot is the second Configuration Type, the second configuration class
Corresponding 2 comb teeth of type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS is preposition DMRS, the preposition DMRS maps to the mini-slot
First symbol.
Further, configuration unit 1010 further include:
Third configuration unit 1014, if being greater than preset time-varying speed threshold value for the channel time-varying speed, it is determined that
The Configuration Type of the corresponding demodulated reference signal DMRS of the mini-slot is third Configuration Type;The third Configuration Type is corresponding
2 comb teeth and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS includes that preposition DMRS and dynamic DMRS, the preposition DMRS map to described
First symbol of mini-slot, the dynamic DMRS map to the n-th symbol of the mini-slot, wherein N is just greater than 2
Integer.
Further, the value of the N is 5.
Further, at least one described user equipment is only configured a comb teeth, base station further include:
Second transmission unit 1040, in the symbol shared by the DMRS, other than the subcarrier shared by the DMRS
Subcarrier send or receive data.
Corresponding to the method for reseptance for the demodulated reference signal that user equipment (UE) above is executing subject, Figure 11 shows this hair
A kind of schematic block diagram for user equipment that bright embodiment provides, which includes for executing in aforementioned any embodiment
The unit of each step in the method for reseptance of the demodulated reference signal.For ease of description, it illustrates only and the present embodiment
Relevant part.Specifically, Figure 11 is please referred to, which includes following procedure unit:
First receiving unit 1110, the Configuration Type of the demodulated reference signal DMRS for receiving base station transmission;It is described to match
It sets type symbolic number according to shared by scheduled mini-slot to determine, the corresponding configuration parameter of the Configuration Type includes in following
At least one of: symbol shared by comb teeth, the cyclic shift of DMRS and DMRS, described at least one in different Configuration Types
The quantity of configuration parameter is different;
Further, if the Configuration Type of the corresponding DMRS of the mini-slot is the first Configuration Type, the mini-slot
Shared symbolic number is the first number;The corresponding comb teeth of first Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS
First symbol of the mini-slot is mapped to for preposition DMRS, the preposition DMRS;
Further, if the Configuration Type is the second Configuration Type, symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is second
Number, corresponding 2 comb teeth of second Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS is preposition DMRS, it is described preposition
DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot;
Further, if the Configuration Type is third Configuration Type, symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is second
Number;Corresponding 2 comb teeth of the third Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS includes preposition DMRS and dynamic
DMRS, the preposition DMRS map to first symbol of the mini-slot, and the dynamic DMRS maps to the mini-slot
N-th symbol, wherein N is the positive integer greater than 2.
Further, the value of the N is 5.
Second receiving unit 1120, the value of the configuration parameter of the DMRS for receiving base station transmission;
Determination unit 1130, for determining the DMRS according to the Configuration Type of the DMRS and the value of the configuration parameter
Sequence and subcarrier to be mapped;
First control unit 1140, for the sequence of the DMRS to be mapped to the subcarrier of the determination or described
The sequence of DMRS described in determining subcarrier demodulation.
Further, if the quantity of the corresponding comb teeth of the Configuration Type is 1, user equipment can also include:
Second control unit 1150, in the symbol shared by the DMRS, other than the subcarrier shared by the DMRS
Subcarrier send or receive data.
It is a kind of base station schematic block diagram that further embodiment of this invention provides referring to Figure 12.This implementation as shown in the figure
Base station in example may include: one or more processors 1201;One or more antennas 1202 and memory 1203.Above-mentioned place
Reason device 1201, antenna 1202 and memory 1203 are connected by bus 1204.Memory 1203 is for storing computer program, institute
Stating computer program includes program instruction, and processor 1201 is used to execute the program instruction of the storage of memory 1203.Wherein, it handles
Device 1201 is configured for calling described program instruction execution:
The symbolic number according to shared by mini-slot determines the Configuration Type of the corresponding demodulated reference signal DMRS of the mini-slot;
The corresponding configuration parameter of the Configuration Type include in following at least one of: comb teeth, the cyclic shift of DMRS and DMRS institute
The symbol accounted for, the quantity of at least one configuration parameter is different in different Configuration Types;
At least one user equipment and described at least one dispatched in the mini-slot is determined according to the Configuration Type
The value of the corresponding configuration parameter of a user equipment;
The value of the Configuration Type and the configuration parameter is sent at least one described user equipment.
Further, processor 1201 is specifically configured for calling described program instruction execution:
If symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is the first number, it is determined that the configuration class of the corresponding DMRS of the mini-slot
Type is the first Configuration Type;The corresponding comb teeth of first Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS is preposition
DMRS, the preposition DMRS map to first symbol of the mini-slot.
Further, processor 1201 is specifically configured for calling described program instruction execution:
If symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is the second number, channel time-varying speed is obtained;
If the channel time-varying speed is less than or equal to preset time-varying speed threshold value, it is determined that the mini-slot is corresponding
The Configuration Type of demodulated reference signal DMRS is the second Configuration Type, and corresponding 2 comb teeth of second Configuration Type and two follow
Ring displacement, and the DMRS is preposition DMRS, the preposition DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot.
Further, processor 1201 is additionally configured to call described program instruction execution:
If the channel time-varying speed is greater than preset time-varying speed threshold value, it is determined that the corresponding demodulation of the mini-slot is joined
The Configuration Type for examining signal DMRS is third Configuration Type;Corresponding 2 comb teeth of the third Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts,
And the DMRS includes that preposition DMRS and dynamic DMRS, the preposition DMRS map to first symbol of the mini-slot, institute
State the n-th symbol that dynamic DMRS maps to the mini-slot, wherein N is the positive integer greater than 2.
Further, the value of the N is 5.
Optionally, at least one described user equipment is only configured a comb teeth, and processor 1401 is additionally configured to adjust
With described program instruction execution: the subcarrier hair in the symbol shared by the DMRS, other than the subcarrier shared by the DMRS
Send or receive data.
It is a kind of user equipment schematic block diagram that further embodiment of this invention provides referring to Figure 13.Sheet as shown in the figure
User equipment in embodiment may include: one or more processors 1301;One or more antennas 1302 and memory
1303.Above-mentioned processor 1301, antenna 1302 and memory 1303 are connected by bus 1304.Memory 1303 is based on storing
Calculation machine program, the computer program include program instruction, and the program that processor 1301 is used to execute the storage of memory 1303 refers to
It enables.Wherein, processor 1301 is configured for calling described program instruction execution:
Receive the Configuration Type for the demodulated reference signal DMRS that base station is sent;The Configuration Type according to it is scheduled micro- when
Symbolic number shared by gap determines, the corresponding configuration parameter of the Configuration Type include in following at least one of: comb teeth, DMRS
Symbol shared by cyclic shift and DMRS, the quantity of at least one configuration parameter is different in different Configuration Types;
Receive the value of the configuration parameter for the DMRS that base station is sent;
The sequence of the DMRS and to be mapped is determined according to the value of the Configuration Type of the DMRS and the configuration parameter
Subcarrier;
The sequence of the DMRS is mapped into the subcarrier of the determination or described in the subcarrier demodulation of the determination
The sequence of DMRS.
Further, if the Configuration Type of the corresponding DMRS of the mini-slot is the first Configuration Type, the mini-slot
Shared symbolic number is the first number;The corresponding comb teeth of first Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS
First symbol of the mini-slot is mapped to for preposition DMRS, the preposition DMRS.
Further, if the Configuration Type is the second Configuration Type, symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is second
Number, corresponding 2 comb teeth of second Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS is preposition DMRS, it is described preposition
DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot.
Further, if the Configuration Type is third Configuration Type, symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is second
Number;Corresponding 2 comb teeth of the third Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS includes preposition DMRS and dynamic
DMRS, the preposition DMRS map to first symbol of the mini-slot, and the dynamic DMRS maps to the mini-slot
N-th symbol, wherein N is the positive integer greater than 2.
Further, the value of the N is 5.
Optionally, if the quantity of the corresponding comb teeth of the Configuration Type is 1, processor 1401 is additionally configured to call institute
State program instruction execution:
In the symbol shared by the DMRS, the subcarrier other than the subcarrier shared by the DMRS sends or receives number
According to.
It should be appreciated that in embodiments of the present invention, alleged processor can be central processing unit (Central above
Processing Unit, CPU), which can also be other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital
Signal Processor, DSP), specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit,
ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic
Device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components etc..General processor can be microprocessor or this at
Reason device is also possible to any conventional processor etc..
Alleged memory may include read-only memory and random access memory above, and to processor provide instruction and
Data.The a part of of memory can also include nonvolatile RAM.For example, memory can also store equipment
The information of type.
A kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium are provided in another embodiment of the invention
Matter is stored with computer program, and the computer program includes program instruction, and described program instructs realization when being executed by processor:
A kind of sending method of demodulated reference signal, comprising:
The symbolic number according to shared by mini-slot determines the Configuration Type of the corresponding demodulated reference signal DMRS of the mini-slot;
The corresponding configuration parameter of the Configuration Type include in following at least one of: comb teeth, the cyclic shift of DMRS and DMRS institute
The symbol accounted for, the quantity of at least one configuration parameter is different in different Configuration Types;
At least one user equipment and described at least one dispatched in the mini-slot is determined according to the Configuration Type
The value of the corresponding configuration parameter of a user equipment;
The value of the Configuration Type and the configuration parameter is sent at least one described user equipment.
Further, specific implementation when described program instruction is executed by processor:
If symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is the first number, it is determined that the configuration class of the corresponding DMRS of the mini-slot
Type is the first Configuration Type;The corresponding comb teeth of first Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS is preposition
DMRS, the preposition DMRS map to first symbol of the mini-slot.
Further, specific implementation when described program instruction is executed by processor:
If symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is the second number, channel time-varying speed is obtained;
If the channel time-varying speed is less than or equal to preset time-varying speed threshold value, it is determined that the mini-slot is corresponding
The Configuration Type of demodulated reference signal DMRS is the second Configuration Type, and corresponding 2 comb teeth of second Configuration Type and two follow
Ring displacement, and the DMRS is preposition DMRS, the preposition DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot.
Further, it is also realized when described program instruction is executed by processor:
If the channel time-varying speed is greater than preset time-varying speed threshold value, it is determined that the corresponding demodulation of the mini-slot is joined
The Configuration Type for examining signal DMRS is third Configuration Type;Corresponding 2 comb teeth of the third Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts,
And the DMRS includes that preposition DMRS and dynamic DMRS, the preposition DMRS map to first symbol of the mini-slot, institute
State the n-th symbol that dynamic DMRS maps to the mini-slot, wherein N is the positive integer greater than 2.
Further, the value of the N is 5.
Optionally, at least one described user equipment is only configured a comb teeth, and described program instruction is executed by processor
When also realize: in the symbol shared by the DMRS, subcarrier other than the subcarrier shared by the DMRS sends or receives
Data.
A kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium are provided in another embodiment of the present invention
Matter is stored with computer program, and the computer program includes program instruction, and described program instructs realization when being executed by processor:
A kind of method of reseptance of demodulated reference signal, comprising:
Receive the Configuration Type for the demodulated reference signal DMRS that base station is sent;The Configuration Type according to it is scheduled micro- when
Symbolic number shared by gap determines, the corresponding configuration parameter of the Configuration Type include in following at least one of: comb teeth, DMRS
Symbol shared by cyclic shift and DMRS, the quantity of at least one configuration parameter is different in different Configuration Types;
Receive the value of the configuration parameter for the DMRS that base station is sent;
The sequence of the DMRS and to be mapped is determined according to the value of the Configuration Type of the DMRS and the configuration parameter
Subcarrier;
The sequence of the DMRS is mapped into the subcarrier of the determination or described in the subcarrier demodulation of the determination
The sequence of DMRS.
Further, if the Configuration Type of the corresponding DMRS of the mini-slot is the first Configuration Type, the mini-slot
Shared symbolic number is the first number;The corresponding comb teeth of first Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS
First symbol of the mini-slot is mapped to for preposition DMRS, the preposition DMRS.
Further, if the Configuration Type is the second Configuration Type, symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is second
Number, corresponding 2 comb teeth of second Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS is preposition DMRS, it is described preposition
DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot.
Further, if the Configuration Type is third Configuration Type, symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is second
Number;Corresponding 2 comb teeth of the third Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS includes preposition DMRS and dynamic
DMRS, the preposition DMRS map to first symbol of the mini-slot, and the dynamic DMRS maps to the mini-slot
N-th symbol, wherein N is the positive integer greater than 2.
Further, the value of the N is 5.
Optionally, if the quantity of the corresponding comb teeth of the Configuration Type is 1, when described program instruction is executed by processor also
Realize: in the symbol shared by the DMRS, the subcarrier other than the subcarrier shared by the DMRS sends or receives data.
The computer readable storage medium can be the inside of base station described in aforementioned any embodiment or user equipment
Storage unit, such as the hard disk or memory of base station or user equipment.The computer readable storage medium be also possible to base station or
The plug-in type hard disk being equipped on the External memory equipment of user equipment, such as base station or user equipment, intelligent memory card (Smart
Media Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, flash card (Flash Card) etc..Further,
The computer readable storage medium can also both include the internal storage unit of base station or user equipment or including external storage
Equipment.The computer readable storage medium is for storing needed for the computer program and base station or user equipment other
Program and data.The computer readable storage medium can be also used for temporarily storing the number that has exported or will export
According to.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that list described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure
Member and algorithm steps, can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware
With the interchangeability of software, each exemplary composition and step are generally described according to function in the above description.This
A little functions are implemented in hardware or software actually, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Specially
Industry technical staff can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization is not
It is considered as beyond the scope of this invention.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience of description and succinctly, the base of foregoing description
It stands, the specific work process of terminal and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, terminal and method, it can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit
It divides, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components
It can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.In addition, shown or beg for
Opinion mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of device or unit
Or communication connection, it is also possible to electricity, mechanical or other form connections.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
In network unit.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the embodiment of the present invention according to the actual needs
Purpose.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, is also possible to two or more units and is integrated in one unit.It is above-mentioned integrated
Unit both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product
When, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially
The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words
It embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes the complete of each embodiment the method for the present invention
Portion or part steps.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only
Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk etc. are various can store journey
The medium of sequence code.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can readily occur in various equivalent modifications or replace
It changes, these modifications or substitutions should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with right
It is required that protection scope subject to.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of sending method of demodulated reference signal characterized by comprising
The symbolic number according to shared by mini-slot determines the Configuration Type of the corresponding demodulated reference signal DMRS of the mini-slot;It is described
The corresponding configuration parameter of Configuration Type includes at least one in following: shared by comb teeth, the cyclic shift of DMRS and DMRS
Symbol, the quantity of at least one configuration parameter is different in different Configuration Types;
At least one user equipment dispatched in the mini-slot and at least one described use are determined according to the Configuration Type
The value of the corresponding configuration parameter of family equipment;
The value of the Configuration Type and the configuration parameter is sent at least one described user equipment.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the symbolic number according to shared by mini-slot determine it is described micro-
The Configuration Type of the corresponding demodulated reference signal DMRS of time slot includes:
If symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is the first number, it is determined that the Configuration Type of the corresponding DMRS of the mini-slot is
First Configuration Type;The corresponding comb teeth of first Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS is preposition DMRS,
The preposition DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the symbolic number according to shared by mini-slot determine it is described micro-
The Configuration Type of the corresponding demodulated reference signal DMRS of time slot includes:
If symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is the second number, channel time-varying speed is obtained;
If the channel time-varying speed is less than or equal to preset time-varying speed threshold value, it is determined that the corresponding demodulation of the mini-slot
The Configuration Type of reference signal DMRS is the second Configuration Type, and corresponding two comb teeth of second Configuration Type and two circulations are moved
Position, and the DMRS is preposition DMRS, the preposition DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the symbolic number according to shared by mini-slot determine it is described micro-
The Configuration Type of the corresponding demodulated reference signal DMRS of time slot further include:
If the channel time-varying speed is greater than preset time-varying speed threshold value, it is determined that the corresponding demodulation reference letter of the mini-slot
The Configuration Type of number DMRS is third Configuration Type;Corresponding two comb teeth of the third Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and
The DMRS includes preposition DMRS and dynamic DMRS, and the preposition DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot, described
Dynamic DMRS maps to the n-th symbol of the mini-slot, wherein N is the positive integer greater than 2.
5. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the value of the N is 5.
6. according to the described in any item methods of claim 2-5, which is characterized in that if at least one described user equipment is only matched
A comb teeth is set, the method also includes:
In the symbol shared by the DMRS, the subcarrier other than the subcarrier shared by the DMRS sends or receives data.
7. a kind of method of reseptance of demodulated reference signal characterized by comprising
Receive the Configuration Type for the demodulated reference signal DMRS that base station is sent;The Configuration Type is according to scheduled mini-slot institute
The symbolic number that accounts for determines, the corresponding configuration parameter of the Configuration Type include in following at least one of: the circulation of comb teeth, DMRS
Symbol shared by displacement and DMRS, the quantity of at least one configuration parameter is different in different Configuration Types;
Receive the value of the configuration parameter for the DMRS that base station is sent;
Determine that the sequence of the DMRS and son to be mapped carry according to the value of the Configuration Type of the DMRS and the configuration parameter
Wave;
The subcarrier or the DMRS described in the subcarrier demodulation of the determination that the sequence of the DMRS is mapped into the determination
Sequence.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that if the Configuration Type of the corresponding DMRS of the mini-slot is the
One Configuration Type, then symbolic number shared by the mini-slot is the first number;The corresponding comb teeth of first Configuration Type and
Two cyclic shifts, and the DMRS is preposition DMRS, the preposition DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot.
9. described the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that if the Configuration Type is the second Configuration Type
Symbolic number shared by mini-slot is the second number, corresponding 2 comb teeth of second Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and described
DMRS is preposition DMRS, and the preposition DMRS maps to first symbol of the mini-slot.
10. described according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, if the Configuration Type is third Configuration Type
Symbolic number shared by mini-slot is the second number;Corresponding 2 comb teeth of the third Configuration Type and two cyclic shifts, and it is described
DMRS includes that preposition DMRS and dynamic DMRS, the preposition DMRS map to first symbol of the mini-slot, the dynamic
DMRS maps to the n-th symbol of the mini-slot, wherein N is the positive integer greater than 2.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the value of the N is 5.
12. according to the described in any item methods of claim 7-8, which is characterized in that if the corresponding comb teeth of the Configuration Type
Quantity is 1, the method also includes:
In the symbol shared by the DMRS, the subcarrier other than the subcarrier shared by the DMRS sends or receives data.
13. a kind of base station, which is characterized in that the unit including requiring any one of 1-6 the method for perform claim.
14. a kind of user equipment, which is characterized in that the unit including requiring any one of 7-12 the method for perform claim.
15. a kind of base station, which is characterized in that the processor, defeated including processor, input equipment, output equipment and memory
Enter equipment, output equipment and memory to be connected with each other, wherein the memory is for storing computer program, the computer
Program includes program instruction, and the processor is configured for calling described program instruction, is executed such as any one of claim 1-6
The method.
16. a kind of user equipment, which is characterized in that including processor, input equipment, output equipment and memory, the processing
Device, input equipment, output equipment and memory are connected with each other, wherein the memory is for storing computer program, the meter
Calculation machine program includes program instruction, and the processor is configured for calling described program instruction, executes such as claim 7-12
The method of any one.
17. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer storage medium is stored with computer program,
The computer program includes program instruction, and described program instruction makes the processor execute such as right when being executed by a processor
It is required that the method for any one of 1-6.
18. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer storage medium is stored with computer program,
The computer program includes program instruction, and described program instruction makes the processor execute such as right when being executed by a processor
It is required that the method for any one of 7-12.
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CN114362903A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
CN114362903B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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