CN109816120A - Computer room operation management method, electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents
Computer room operation management method, electronic device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
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Abstract
The present invention relates to computer lab management technologies, provide a kind of computer room operation management method, for showing same day task demand, comprising: obtain the task content of employee；Obtain the task demand of each employee according to task content, the task demand includes task identifier, Task Progress and is related to equipment；Obtain the task grade of task demand；Whether the task demand of the employee shown according to the same day task demand estimation of employee changes；It updates and shows changed task demand, to show the same day task demand and its task grade of each employee.The invention also provides a kind of electronic device and storage mediums.The present invention improves O&M efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer lab management technical fields, more specifically, are related to a kind of computer room operation management method, electronics dress
It sets and storage medium.
Background technique
Maintenance work mainly relies on electronic equipment in the accessory occupancy of garden, once power-off, network interruption or system occurs
Failure, work on the spot are difficult orderly to be unfolded.The periodic duty of computer room O&M is omitted because of excessive cycle.
In addition, previous employee thinks to plan to work in every task needs, cause to appoint without the reasonably distribution time
Quality and speed are completed in business very big difference, influences O&M efficiency in group, when completing existing demand or change, can not remember automatically
Record.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of computer room operation management methods for improving O&M efficiency, electricity
Sub-device and storage medium.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of electronic device, and the electronic device includes memory and processing
Device includes computer room operation management program in the memory, reality when the computer room operation management program is executed by the processor
Existing following steps:
Obtain the task content of employee；
The task demand of each employee is obtained according to task content, the task demand includes task identification
Symbol and is related to equipment at Task Progress；
Obtain the task grade of task demand；
Whether the task demand of the employee shown according to the same day task demand estimation of employee becomes
Change；
It updates and shows changed task demand, to show the same day task demand of each employee and its appoint
Business grade,
Wherein, the step of task grade for obtaining task demand includes:
The mission bit stream of task is completed in storage, and the mission bit stream includes that task expends time, task difficulty system
Several and task completes timeliness, and the task completes timeliness as unit of hour, indicates that everyone completes the percentage of task per hour；
The consumption models of (1) building task according to the following formula
Fi=δ (α t1+βt2+γC) (1)
Wherein, FiThe consumption value of expression task i, δ are task difficulty coefficient, t1It is task i from task scheduling to task start
The time of consuming, t2It is completed from task start to task for task i the time expended, the task that C is task i completes timeliness, α, β
It is respectively t with γ1、t2With the weight of C, α, β and γ are the parameter of consumption models；
Task grade is divided according to the consumption value range of task, obtains task Grade Model, different task grade includes not
Same consumption value range, consumption value is smaller, and task higher grade；
It is trained using the mission bit stream that task is completed, consumption models and task grade mould after being trained
Type；
The mission bit stream of the task demand on the same day is substituted into consumption models and task Grade Model after training, is obtained
The task grade of task demand.
In addition, to achieve the goals above, the present invention also provides a kind of computer room operation management methods, work as the work of nature for showing
Make mission requirements, comprising:
Obtain the task content of employee；
The task demand of each employee is obtained according to task content, the task demand includes task identification
Symbol and is related to equipment at Task Progress；
Obtain the task grade of task demand；
Whether the task demand of the employee shown according to the same day task demand estimation of employee becomes
Change；
It updates and shows changed task demand, to show the same day task demand of each employee and its appoint
Business grade,
Wherein, the step of task grade for obtaining task demand includes:
The mission bit stream of task is completed in storage, and the mission bit stream includes that task expends time, task difficulty system
Several and task completes timeliness, and the task completes timeliness as unit of hour, indicates that everyone completes the percentage of task per hour；
The consumption models of (1) building task according to the following formula
Fi=δ (α t1+βt2+γC) (1)
Wherein, FiThe consumption value of expression task i, δ are task difficulty coefficient, t1It is task i from task scheduling to task start
The time of consuming, t2It is completed from task start to task for task i the time expended, the task that C is task i completes timeliness, α, β
It is respectively t with γ1、t2With the weight of C, α, β and γ are the parameter of consumption models；
Task grade is divided according to the consumption value range of task, obtains task Grade Model, different task grade includes not
Same consumption value range, consumption value is smaller, and task higher grade；
It is trained using the mission bit stream that task is completed, consumption models and task grade mould after being trained
Type；
The mission bit stream of the task demand on the same day is substituted into consumption models and task Grade Model after training, is obtained
The task grade of task demand.
Preferably, after the task magnitude step for obtaining task demand further include:
The establishing each day of each task grade of the task completes the confidence interval of timeliness；
The same day task of the unfinished task of judgement completes timeliness whether in corresponding confidence interval；
If it is less than confidence interval, pre-warning signal the relating to next day task for indicating that Task Progress is slow is sent
And personnel；
If it exceeds confidence interval, sends pre-warning signal the relating to next day task for indicating that Task Progress is fast
And personnel；
If not sending pre-warning signal in confidence interval or sending the normal pre-warning signal of Task Progress to next day
The task is related to personnel.
Further, it is preferable that the method that the task in each day for establishing each task grade completes the confidence interval of timeliness
Include:
The confidence interval model of timeliness is completed by the daily task that following formula (2)-(5) construct each task grade
Cij=xj1+…mxjm (2)
Zj=Jj0±awj (5)
Wherein, CijIndicate that the task in i-th of task jth day since task completes timeliness, m is that work in described j days is small
When number, xjmTimeliness is completed for the m-th hour task in the jth day, n is that the work of being completed in same task grade is appointed
The task quantity of business, Jj0The baseline value of timeliness is completed for the task in the jth day of the task grade；wjFor the task dispatching
The task in the jth day of grade completes the error amount of timeliness, ZjFor the confidence interval in the jth day of the task grade, a is confidence
Coefficient；
The task of task is completed for acquiring each task grade completes the time series of timeliness；
Above-mentioned confidence interval model is trained using the time series that above-mentioned task completes timeliness, to obtain each
The task in each day for grade of being engaged in completes the confidence interval of timeliness.
Moreover it is preferred that after the task magnitude step for obtaining task demand further include:
The task report for generating task, when the task report includes task grade, task difficulty coefficient, task
Limit, Task Progress are related to equipment and are related to personnel.
Further, it is preferable that after the task report step for generating task further include: regularly send task report
Table is related to personnel.
Moreover it is preferred that after the changed task demand step of the update display further include: judge task
Between dependence, if aobvious between the task there are dependence there are when dependence, carrying out showing between task
Show.
Moreover it is preferred that described update the phase for showing that changed task demand step judges each task later
Guan Xing carries out showing the display between relevant task.
Further, it is preferable that the step of correlation of each task of the judgement includes:
The task completion timeliness for constructing each task of each equipment or each employee is recorded according to the task of each equipment
Matrix；
Complete timeliness matrix according to task and construct the feature vector between each task and other tasks, the feature to
Amount includes one of distance feature vector, grammar property vector sum semantic feature vector or a variety of；
According to features described above vector, the dependent probability of each task Yu other tasks is determined by following formula (6),
Wherein, P (mi, mj) it is a task miWith another task mjDependent probability, f (mi, mj) it is a task mi
With another task mjFeature vector.
In addition, to achieve the goals above, the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer can
It reads in storage medium to include computer room operation management program, when the computer room operation management program is executed by processor, realize above-mentioned
Computer room operation management method the step of.
Computer room operation management method, electronic device and computer readable storage medium of the present invention pass through in task
Hold the task demand and its task grade for obtaining each employee, perfect office system system increases System Fault Tolerance, automatically
Display and change mission bit stream, avoid handover item because artificial an casual acquaintance practice midwifery it is raw omit, improve O&M efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the application environment schematic diagram of computer room operation management method preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the module diagram of computer room operation management program preferred embodiment in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of computer room operation management method preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention provides a kind of computer room operation management method, is applied to a kind of electronic device 1.It is this hair shown in referring to Fig.1
The application environment schematic diagram of bright computer room operation management method preferred embodiment.
In the present embodiment, electronic device 1 can be server, mobile phone, tablet computer, portable computer, desktop meter
Calculation machine etc. has the terminal device of calculation function.
The electronic device 1 includes memory 11, processor 12, network interface 13, display module 14 and communication bus 15.
Memory 11 includes the readable storage medium storing program for executing of at least one type.The readable storage medium storing program for executing of at least one type
It can be the non-volatile memory medium of such as flash memory, hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memory 11.In some embodiments, described
Readable storage medium storing program for executing can be the internal storage unit of the electronic device 1, such as the hard disk of the electronic device 1.At other
In embodiment, the readable storage medium storing program for executing is also possible to the external memory 11 of the electronic device 1, such as the electronic device
The plug-in type hard disk being equipped on 1, intelligent memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure Digital,
SD) block, flash card (Flash Card) etc..
In the present embodiment, the readable storage medium storing program for executing of the memory 11 is installed on the electronic device commonly used in storage
1 computer room operation management program 10.The memory 11, which can be also used for temporarily storing, have been exported or will export
Data.
Processor 12 can be in some embodiments a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit,
CPU), microprocessor or other data processing chips, program code or processing data for being stored in run memory 11, example
Such as execute computer room operation management program 10.
Network interface 13 may include radio network interface or wired network interface, which is commonly used in described
Communication connection is established between electronic device 1 and other electronic devices.For example, the network interface 13 will be described for passing through network
Electronic device 1 is connected with exterior terminal, establishes data transmission channel and communication between the electronic device 1 and exterior terminal
Connection etc..The network can be intranet (Intranet), internet (Intemet), global system for mobile communications
(Global System of Mobile communication, GSM), wideband code division multiple access (Wideband
CodeDivision Multiple Access, WCDMA), 4G network, 5G network, bluetooth (Bluetooth), Wi-Fi etc. is wireless
Or cable network.
Display module 14 is referred to as display screen or display unit.It can be light-emitting diode display, liquid in some embodiments
Crystal display, touch-control liquid crystal display and Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode,
OLED device etc.) is touched.Display is for showing the information handled in the electronic apparatus 1 and for showing visual user circle
Face.
Communication bus 15 is for realizing the connection communication between these components.
Fig. 1 illustrates only the electronic device 1 with component 11-14, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all show
Component out, the implementation that can be substituted is more or less component.
Optionally, which can also include user interface, and user interface may include input unit such as keyboard
(Keyboard), speech input device such as microphone (microphone) etc. has the equipment of speech identifying function, voice defeated
Device such as sound equipment, earphone etc. out, optionally user interface can also include standard wireline interface and wireless interface.
Optionally, which further includes touch sensor.It is touched provided by the touch sensor for user
The region for touching operation is known as touch area.In addition, touch sensor described here can be resistive touch sensor, capacitor
Formula touch sensor etc..Moreover, the touch sensor not only includes the touch sensor of contact, proximity may also comprise
Touch sensor etc..In addition, the touch sensor can be single sensor, or such as multiple biographies of array arrangement
Sensor.
In Installation practice shown in Fig. 1, as may include in a kind of memory 11 of computer storage medium behaviour
Make system and computer room operation management program 10, when processor 12 executes the computer room operation management program 10 stored in memory 11
Realize following steps:
Obtain the task content of employee；
The task demand of each employee is obtained according to task content, the task demand includes task identification
Symbol and is related to equipment at Task Progress；
Obtain the task grade of task demand；
Whether the task demand of the employee shown according to the same day task demand estimation of employee becomes
Change；
It updates and shows changed task demand, to show the same day task demand of each employee and its appoint
Business grade,
Wherein, the step of task grade for obtaining task demand includes:
The mission bit stream of task is completed in storage, and the mission bit stream includes that task expends time, task difficulty system
Several and task completes timeliness, and the task completes timeliness as unit of hour, indicates that everyone completes the percentage of task per hour；
The consumption models of (1) building task according to the following formula
Fi=δ (α t1+βt2+γC) (1)
Wherein, FiThe consumption value of expression task i, δ are task difficulty coefficient, t1It is task i from task scheduling to task start
The time of consuming, t2It is completed from task start to task for task i the time expended, the task that C is task i completes timeliness, α, β
It is respectively t with γ1、t2With the weight of C, α, β and γ are the parameter of consumption models；
Task grade is divided according to the consumption value range of task, obtains task Grade Model, different task grade includes not
Same consumption value range, consumption value is smaller, and task higher grade；
It is trained using the mission bit stream that task is completed, consumption models and task grade mould after being trained
Type；
The mission bit stream of the task demand on the same day is substituted into consumption models and task Grade Model after training, is obtained
The task grade of task demand.
Preferably, the memory also store tasks information data is removed when storage time is more than setting time length
Store over the mission bit stream data of setting time.
In other embodiments, the computer room operation management program 10 can also be divided into one or more module,
One or more module is stored in memory 11, and is executed by processor 12, to complete the present invention.The present invention is so-called
Module is the series of computation machine program instruction section for referring to complete specific function.It is computer room O&M in Fig. 1 referring to shown in Fig. 2
The functional block diagram of 10 preferred embodiment of management program.The computer room operation management program 10 can be divided into:
Task obtains module 110, and the task content of employee is obtained in the form of mail；
Parsing module 120 parses the task content of the employee of acquisition, obtains task demand, the work
Include task identifier, Task Progress as mission requirements and is related to equipment；
Judgment module 130, according to the employee's of the same day task demand estimation display module 14 of employee display
Whether task demand changes；
Task grade obtains module 140, obtains the task grade of task demand；
Control module 150, the changed task that control display module 14 updates display judgment module judgement need
It asks, so that display module 14 divides employee or/and subset to show the task information graduation on the same day.
Preferably, the task grade acquisition module 140 includes:
Consumption model construction unit 141, (1) constructs the consumption models of task according to the following formula
Fi=δ (α t1+βt2+γC) (1)
Wherein, FiThe consumption value of expression task i, δ are task difficulty coefficient, t1It is task i from task scheduling to task start
The time of consuming, t2It is completed from task start to task for task i the time expended, the task that C is task i completes timeliness, α, β
It is respectively t with γ1、t2With the weight of C, α, β and γ are the parameter of consumption models, alpha+beta+γ=1；
Task grade model construction unit 142 divides task grade according to consumption value range, obtains task Grade Model,
Different task grade includes different consumption value range, and consumption value is smaller, and task higher grade；
Training unit 143 instructs task Grade Model using the mission bit stream that task is completed of database
Practice；
The mission bit stream of the task demand on the same day is substituted into the consumption mould after training by task grade obtaining unit 144
Type and task Grade Model obtain the task grade of task demand,
Wherein, display module can be 14 to divide employee or/and subset to show the graduation of the task information on the same day
Show, display can be distinguished using different colours, different fonts, different frame shapes etc..
Preferably, above-mentioned electronic device further include: power supply module 160 is powered for display module 14, including detection is single
Member, alternating current processing unit and secondary battery unit, in which:
The detection unit is used to detect the electricity of whether normal and secondary battery unit the battery of alternating current, if alternating current is just
Often, it is powered by alternating current to display module, when the electricity of battery is less than setting value, alternating current is by alternating current processing module to storage
Battery charges；If alternating current is abnormal, display module is powered by secondary battery unit.
In above-mentioned electronic device, different operating task status carries out the display of different colours, for example, when task does not start
It is blue in task for green, task is completed as red, and suspension of task is yellow.
In one embodiment of the invention, electronic device further include:
Database, for storing the mission bit stream that task is completed, the mission bit stream include task expend the time,
Degree-of-difficulty factor and task complete failure, and the task completes timeliness as unit of hour, indicates that everyone completes task per hour
Percentage.
Preferably, electronic device further include: warning module, the establishing each day of each task grade of the task complete setting for timeliness
Believe section；The same day task of the unfinished task of judgement completes timeliness whether in corresponding confidence interval；If it is less than
Confidence interval, sending indicates that the slow pre-warning signal of Task Progress is related to personnel to next day task；If it exceeds
Confidence interval, sending indicates that the fast pre-warning signal of Task Progress is related to personnel to next day task；If setting
Believe in section, do not send pre-warning signal or sends the normal pre-warning signal of Task Progress to relating to next day task
And personnel.
In one embodiment of the invention, electronic device also judges the correlation of each task, such as passes through Spearman
Coefficient of rank correlation judges the correlation of each task, is shown by display module to relevant task.
Preferably, further includes: task report generation module generates the task report of task, the task report packet
Task grade is included, task difficult point, deadline of task, Task Progress, is related to equipment, is related to personnel etc..
Preferably, electronic device further include: timing module regularly sends task report to being related to personnel.
In one embodiment of the invention, electronic device further include:
Task dependencies obtain module: the dependence between judgement task is (for example, implementing task B must be complete in task A
On the basis of), if shown there are when dependence by display module between task, for example, it is complete to be relied on task
Cheng Shi, dependence task could be in beginning state.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of computer room operation management methods.It is computer room O&M pipe of the present invention referring to shown in Fig. 3
The flow chart of reason method preferred embodiment.This method can be executed by a device, which can be by software and/or hardware reality
It is existing.
In the present embodiment, computer room operation management method is for showing same day task demand, comprising:
Step S1 obtains the task content of employee, for example, can pass through canonical label method or/and web crawlers skill
Art obtains task content from the daily paper or mail of employee, for another example, can pass through report approval system (can be APP)
Obtain task content；
Step S2, the task demand of each employee is obtained according to task content, and the task demand includes
Task identifier, Task Progress and it is related to equipment, for example, by extracting keyword or regular representation method from task content
Middle extraction task demand, the task identifier indicate title, property, the classification etc. of task；
Step S3 obtains the task grade of task demand；
Step S4, whether the task demand of the employee shown according to the same day task demand estimation of employee
It changes；
Step S5 updates and shows changed task demand, to show that the same day task of each employee needs
It asks and its task grade, for example, updating display task progress, removal is not that other tasks of same day task need
It asks.
Preferably, in step s3, further includes:
The mission bit stream of task is completed in storage, and the mission bit stream includes that task expends time, task difficulty system
Several and task completes timeliness, and the task completes timeliness as unit of hour, indicates that everyone completes the percentage of task per hour；
The consumption models of (1) building task according to the following formula
Fi=δ (α t1+βt2+γC) (1)
Wherein, FiThe consumption value of expression task i, δ are task difficulty coefficient, t1It is task i from task scheduling to task start
The time of consuming, t2It is completed from task start to task for task i the time expended, the task that C is task i completes timeliness, α, β
It is respectively t with γ1、t2With the weight of C, α, β and γ are the parameter of consumption models；
Task grade is divided according to the consumption value range of task, obtains task Grade Model, different task grade includes not
Same consumption value range, consumption value is smaller, and task higher grade；
It is trained using the mission bit stream that task is completed, consumption models and task grade mould after being trained
Type；
The mission bit stream of the task demand on the same day is substituted into consumption models and task Grade Model after training, is obtained
The task grade of task demand.
In one alternate embodiment, further includes:
The establishing each day of each task grade of the task completes the confidence interval of timeliness；
The same day task of the unfinished task of judgement completes timeliness whether in corresponding confidence interval；
If it is less than confidence interval, pre-warning signal the relating to next day task for indicating that Task Progress is slow is sent
And personnel；
If it exceeds confidence interval, sends pre-warning signal the relating to next day task for indicating that Task Progress is fast
And personnel；
If not sending pre-warning signal in confidence interval or sending the normal pre-warning signal of Task Progress to next day
The task is related to personnel.
Above-mentioned other tasks for being related to operational staff that personnel include lower darg task and relying on this task relate to
And personnel.
The method that the task in the above-mentioned each day for establishing each task grade completes the confidence interval of timeliness includes:
The confidence interval model of timeliness is completed by the daily task that following formula (2)-(5) construct each task grade
Cij=xj1+…mxjm (2)
Zj=Jj0±awj (5)
Wherein, CijIndicate that the task in i-th of task jth day since task completes timeliness, m is that work in described j days is small
When number, xjmTimeliness is completed for the m-th hour task in the jth day, n is that the work of being completed in same task grade is appointed
The task quantity of business, Jj0The baseline value of timeliness is completed for the task in the jth day of the task grade；wjFor the task dispatching
The task in the jth day of grade completes the error amount of timeliness, ZjFor the confidence interval in the jth day of the task grade, a is confidence
Coefficient；
The task of task is completed for acquiring each task grade completes the time series of timeliness；
Above-mentioned confidence interval model is trained using the time series that above-mentioned task completes timeliness, to obtain each
The task in each day for grade of being engaged in completes the confidence interval of timeliness.
In one embodiment of the invention, further includes: the dependence between judgement task is relied on task completion
When, dependence task could be in beginning state, if there are when dependence, carry out showing that there are dependences between task
Display between task, for example, a task it is descending to the dependence of another task for be completely dependent on, portion
Dependence and transitive dependency, described be completely dependent on is divided to refer to that another task is fully completed one task and can just hold
Row, the partial dependency refers to that another task is partially completed one task and could execute, the transmitting according to
Rely and refer to one task dependent on intermediate task, intermediate task depends on another task, can
Different dependences are shown in the form of using different colours, font, frame etc..
In one alternate embodiment, judge the correlation of each task, carry out showing the display between relevant task.
For example, the method for the correlation of each task of judgement includes:
The task completion timeliness for constructing each task of each equipment or each employee is recorded according to the task of each equipment
Matrix；
Using clustering algorithm to clustering, a kind of task will be belonged to as relevant task difficulty, such as logical
The COS distance that task is completed between timeliness is crossed to be clustered using the clustering method of k-means.
For another example, the method for the correlation of each task of judgement includes:
The task completion timeliness for constructing each task of each equipment or each employee is recorded according to the task of each equipment
Matrix；
Complete timeliness matrix according to task and construct the feature vector between each task and other tasks, the feature to
Amount includes one of distance feature vector, grammar property vector sum semantic feature vector or a variety of；
According to features described above vector, the dependent probability of each task Yu other tasks is determined by following formula (6),
Wherein, P (mi, mj) it is a task miWith another task mjDependent probability, f (mi, mj) it is a task mi
With another task mjFeature vector；
The threshold value that dependent probability can be set judges the correlation between different task.
For another example, the method for the correlation of each task of judgement includes:
The constructing each equipment or each task of each employee of the task completes timeliness matrix；
The correlation of each task is judged according to Spearman rank correlation coefficient by following formula (7),
Wherein, XijFor the Spearman rank correlation coefficient of task i and task j；U (i) expression records task i non-zero
Cluster tool or user's set, fuiIndicate that equipment u or employee u completes timeliness to the task of task i,Indicate all devices or use
Is completed to the average task of task i by timeliness for family.
Preferably, the correlation of different task can also be determined by setting different Spearman rank correlation coefficient ranges
Property, for example, grade 0.8-1.0 is extremely strong correlation, grade 0.6-0.8 is strong correlation, and grade 0.4-0.6 is moderate correlation,
Grade 0.2-0.4 is weak correlation, and grade 0.0-0.2 is extremely weak related or uncorrelated.
Furthermore it is preferred that the correlation of each task can also be judged using cosine similarity by following formula (8),
Wherein, cijFor the cosine similarity of task i and task j；
Furthermore it is preferred that the correlation of each task can also be judged using Jaccard similarity by following formula (9),
Wherein, jpqFor the Jaccard similarity of task p and task q, | U (p) ∩ U (q) | to have to task p and task q
The quantity of the user or equipment that there is non-zero to record, | U (p) ∪ U (q) | it is user or the equipment to task p with non-zero record
Quantity and the sum of user or the quantity of equipment to task q with non-zero record.
It is above-mentioned to give the multiple embodiments for judging task dependencies, but the present invention is not limited thereto, can be above-mentioned
Any form of combination in each embodiment.
In one alternate embodiment, timeliness is completed according to the task of each task and judges the correlation between each task, phase
Guan Xingyue is big, and dependence is bigger, comprising:
Timeliness matrix is completed according to the task record building task in each equipment；
After each equipment is obtained to the task completion timeliness matrix of each task, pass through correlation calculations method (this Pierre such as
Graceful coefficient of rank correlation, cosine similarity, Jaccard similarity etc.), the correlation between different task is obtained, to obtain
The dependence of different task, for example,
Wherein, XijFor the Spearman rank correlation coefficient of task i and task j；U (i) expression has non-zero record to task i
Cluster tool, cuiIndicate that equipment u completes timeliness to the task of task i,Indicate that all devices are complete to the average task of task i
At timeliness.
In one alternate embodiment, further includes: generate the task report of task, the task report includes task
Grade, deadline of task, Task Progress, is related to equipment and is related to personnel task difficulty coefficient.
Preferably, task report is regularly sent to personnel are related to, and can be sent in the form of mail, short message, wechat etc., example
Such as, when a task is completed, task report is sent to other tasks for relying on this task is related to personnel, for another example, appoints
When business handover, task report is sent to after changing and is related to personnel.
In one embodiment of the invention, task can be obtained by neural network executes sequence, specifically, packet
It includes:
Neural network structure is constructed, input layer, hidden layer and output layer number of nodes in neural network structure, n is input layer
Number of nodes, l be hidden layer number of nodes, m be output layer number of nodes；
The model of the hidden layer of (10) and (11) building neural network and output layer output, i.e. prediction model according to the following formula,
Wherein:
Wherein, wijFor the connection weight of j-th of node of i-th of node of input layer and hidden layer, wjkIt is j-th of hidden layer
The connection weight of k-th of node of node and output layer, ajFor the threshold value of j-th of node of hidden layer, bkFor k-th of node of output layer
Threshold value, n be input layer number of nodes, l be hidden layer number of nodes, k=1,2 ... m, m be output layer number of nodes, xiIt is defeated
Enter the variable of i-th of node of layer, hjFor the output valve of j-th of node of hidden layer, OkFor the output of k-th of node of output layer
Value, f is excitation function
Task time sequence is obtained by the task record in each equipment, according to input layer number and output layer section
Points are divided into multiple subsequences, set a complete task time series as V=[V1, V2..., Vt], then it is more after being converted
A subsequence is,
Wherein, VtFor the task identifier at moment, every a line is all a subsequence, will be as training set or test
Collection.Preceding n column are all input datas in every a line, and rear m column are all output datas, each task time sequence in each equipment is passed through
It is merged after crossing this pretreatment by row, forms the sample of each equipment；
Training set is chosen by line sampling by setting ratio to the sample of each equipment, remaining is test set；
Initial assignment carried out to the parameter of neural network, the parameter includes the connection weight, defeated of hidden layer and output layer
Enter the connection weight, hidden layer threshold value and output layer threshold value of layer and hidden layer；
The model that training set substitutes into neural network hidden layer and output layer output is trained, the nerve after being trained
Network structure；
The task identifier that employee or equipment task are related to forms set of tasks, and any task identifier is inputted and is trained
Neural network structure afterwards, when the task identifier of neural network structure output belongs to the set of tasks, by appointing for output
Business identifier is arranged in after the task identifier of input, if the task identifier of output is not belonging to set of tasks, to nerve
Network carries out re -training.
The above-mentioned method that is trained of model that training set is substituted into neural network hidden layer and output layer output includes:
Step 1, first sample of training set is inputted；
Step 2, the input data of sample is substituted into formula (10) and (11), calculates the output and output of each node of hidden layer
The output of each node of layer；
Step 3, each node error of output layer is calculated,
ek=yk-ok
Wherein, ykIt is the actual value of k-th of node of sample, okIt is the predicted value of k-th of node of sample；
Step 4, following formula (12)-(15) update is successively carried out to the parameter of neural network, in which:
ωij'=ωij+αhj(1-hj)xi (12)
ωjk'=ωjk+αhjek (13)
aj'=aj+αhj(1-hj) (14)
bk'=bk+ek (15)
Wherein, ωij、ωjk、ajAnd bkFor the neural network parameter before update, ωij', ωjk', aj' and bk' is after updating
Neural network parameter；
Step 5, start to train next sample, circulation step 2-5, until all training set sample trainings terminate；
Step 6, test error is calculated, the input data of test set is substituted into the neural network after above-mentioned steps training,
The test error MSE of neural network after obtaining the training,
Wherein, N is test set number of samples,For test set sample Z k-th of node of output layer predicted value,For the actual value of corresponding k-th of the node of test set sample Z；
Step S7, judges whether neural metwork training meets termination condition, wherein the termination condition includes the first end
One or two of condition or/and the second termination condition, the first termination condition are the maximum that current iteration number is greater than setting
The number of iterations, the test error variation of neural network is less than set target value when the second termination condition is continuous several times iteration；
If meeting termination condition, in step 8, output meets structure, weight and the threshold of the neural network of termination condition
Value information, the prediction model after being trained；
If being unsatisfactory for termination condition, in step 9, the updated neural network parameter of training is returned to neural network
Parameter carry out initial assignment the step of carry out circuit training, until meeting termination condition.
Above-mentioned computer room operation management method can reasonably distribute the time, and optimization task completes quality and speed, improve fortune
Efficiency is tieed up, when completing existing demand or change, is automatically recorded.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium
In include computer room operation management program, when the computer room operation management program is executed by processor realize display the same day task
Demand specifically comprises the following steps:
Obtain the task content of employee；
The task demand of each employee is obtained according to task content, the task demand includes task identification
Symbol and is related to equipment at Task Progress；
Obtain the task grade of task demand；
Whether the task demand of the employee shown according to the same day task demand estimation of employee becomes
Change；
It updates and shows changed task demand, to show the same day task demand of each employee and its appoint
Business grade.
The specific embodiment of the computer readable storage medium of the present invention and above-mentioned computer room operation management method, electronics fill
The specific embodiment set is roughly the same, and details are not described herein.
The leakage that above-mentioned computer room operation management method, electronic device and storage medium can not handle official business when compensating for emergency situations
Hole, perfect office system system, increases System Fault Tolerance, sets up in computer room and improves O&M efficiency.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, device, article or the method that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, device, article or method institute it is intrinsic
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do
There is also other identical elements in the process, device of element, article or method.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.Pass through above embodiment party
The description of formula, it is required general that those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment method can add by software
The mode of hardware platform is realized, naturally it is also possible to which by hardware, but in many cases, the former is more preferably embodiment.It is based on
Such understanding, substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be with software product in other words for technical solution of the present invention
Form embody, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, light as described above
Disk) in, including some instructions use is so that a terminal device (can be mobile phone, computer, server or the network equipment
Deng) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of computer room operation management method, which is characterized in that for showing same day task demand, comprising:
Obtain the task content of employee；
Obtain the task demand of each employee according to task content, the task demand include task identifier,
Task Progress and it is related to equipment；
Obtain the task grade of task demand；
Whether the task demand of the employee shown according to the same day task demand estimation of employee changes；
It updates and shows changed task demand, to show the same day task demand and its task dispatching of each employee
Grade,
Wherein, the step of task grade for obtaining task demand includes:
Storage is completed the mission bit stream of task, the mission bit stream include task expend the time, task difficulty coefficient and
Task completes timeliness, and the task completes timeliness as unit of hour, indicates that everyone completes the percentage of task per hour；
The consumption models of (1) building task according to the following formula
Fi=δ (α t1+βt2+γC) (1)
Wherein, FiThe consumption value of expression task i, δ are task difficulty coefficient, t1It is expended from task scheduling to task start for task i
Time, t2It is completed from task start to task for task i the time expended, the task that C is task i completes timeliness, α, β and γ
Respectively t1、t2With the weight of C, α, β and γ are the parameter of consumption models；
Task grade is divided according to the consumption value range of task, obtains task Grade Model, different task grade includes different
Consumption value range, consumption value is smaller, and task higher grade；
It is trained using the mission bit stream that task is completed, consumption models and task Grade Model after being trained；
The mission bit stream of the task demand on the same day is substituted into consumption models and task Grade Model after training, obtains work
The task grade of mission requirements.
2. computer room operation management method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to obtain appointing for task demand
It is engaged in after magnitude step further include:
The establishing each day of each task grade of the task completes the confidence interval of timeliness；
The same day task of the unfinished task of judgement completes timeliness whether in corresponding confidence interval；
If it is less than confidence interval, sending indicates that the slow pre-warning signal of Task Progress is related to people to next day task
Member；
If it exceeds confidence interval, sending indicates that the fast pre-warning signal of Task Progress is related to people to next day task
Member；
If not sending pre-warning signal in confidence interval or sending the normal pre-warning signal of Task Progress to described in next day
Task is related to personnel.
3. computer room operation management method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that each day for establishing each task grade
Task complete timeliness confidence interval the step of include:
The confidence interval model of timeliness is completed by the daily task that following formula (2)-(5) construct each task grade
Cij=xj1+…mxjm (2)
Zj=Jj0±awj (5)
Wherein, CijIndicating that the task in i-th of task jth day since task completes timeliness, m is described j days hours workeds,
xjmTimeliness is completed for the m-th hour task in the jth day, n is the task of being completed in same task grade
Task quantity, Jj0The baseline value of timeliness is completed for the task in the jth day of the task grade；wjFor the task grade
The task in the jth day completes the error amount of timeliness, ZjFor the confidence interval in the jth day of the task grade, a is confidence system
Number；
The task of task is completed for acquiring each task grade completes the time series of timeliness；
Above-mentioned confidence interval model is trained using the time series that above-mentioned task completes timeliness, to obtain each task dispatching
The task in each day of grade completes the confidence interval of timeliness.
4. computer room operation management method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to obtain appointing for task demand
It is engaged in after magnitude step further include:
The task report of task is generated, the task report includes task grade, task difficulty coefficient, deadline of task, appoints
Business progress is related to equipment and is related to personnel.
5. computer room operation management method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the task report for generating task
After table step further include: regularly send task report to being related to personnel.
6. computer room operation management method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the update shows changed work
After making mission requirements step further include: the dependence between judgement task, if there are when dependence between task, into
Row shows the display between the task there are dependence.
7. computer room operation management method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the update shows changed work
After making mission requirements step further include:
Judge the correlation of each task, carries out showing the display between relevant task.
8. computer room operation management method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the correlation of each task of judgement
Step includes:
The task completion timeliness matrix for constructing each task of each equipment or each employee is recorded according to the task of each equipment；
Timeliness matrix, which is completed, according to task constructs the feature vector between each task and other tasks, described eigenvector packet
Include one of distance feature vector, grammar property vector sum semantic feature vector or a variety of；
According to features described above vector, the dependent probability of each task Yu other tasks is determined by following formula (6),
Wherein, P (mi, mj) it is a task miWith another task mjDependent probability, f (mi, mj) it is a task miWith it is another
A task mjFeature vector.
9. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that including memory and processor, computer room O&M pipe is stored in the memory
Program is managed, the computer room operation management program realizes following steps when being executed by the processor:
Obtain the task content of employee；
Obtain the task demand of each employee according to task content, the task demand include task identifier,
Task Progress and it is related to equipment；
Obtain the task grade of task demand；
Whether the task demand of the employee shown according to the same day task demand estimation of employee changes；
It updates and shows changed task demand, to show the same day task demand and its task dispatching of each employee
Grade,
Wherein, the step of task grade for obtaining task demand includes:
Storage is completed the mission bit stream of task, the mission bit stream include task expend the time, task difficulty coefficient and
Task completes timeliness, and the task completes timeliness as unit of hour, indicates that everyone completes the percentage of task per hour；
The consumption models of (1) building task according to the following formula
Fi=δ (α t1+βt2+γC) (1)
Wherein, FiThe consumption value of expression task i, δ are task difficulty coefficient, t1It is expended from task scheduling to task start for task i
Time, t2It is completed from task start to task for task i the time expended, the task that C is task i completes timeliness, α, β and γ
Respectively t1、t2With the weight of C, α, β and γ are the parameter of consumption models；
Task grade is divided according to the consumption value range of task, obtains task Grade Model, different task grade includes different
Consumption value range, consumption value is smaller, and task higher grade；
It is trained using the mission bit stream that task is completed, consumption models and task Grade Model after being trained；
The mission bit stream of the task demand on the same day is substituted into consumption models and task Grade Model after training, obtains work
The task grade of mission requirements.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that include computer room fortune in the computer readable storage medium
Management program is tieed up, when the computer room operation management program is executed by processor, realizes such as any one of claims 1 to 8 right
It is required that the step of computer room operation management method.
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