CN109813079B - High-efficient drying device is used in agricultural processing - Google Patents
High-efficient drying device is used in agricultural processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN109813079B CN109813079B CN201811649803.4A CN201811649803A CN109813079B CN 109813079 B CN109813079 B CN 109813079B CN 201811649803 A CN201811649803 A CN 201811649803A CN 109813079 B CN109813079 B CN 109813079B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency drying device for agricultural processing, which comprises a box body provided with a switch door, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the box body, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the partition plates, a placing plate for placing agricultural products is arranged in the middle of each partition plate, a plurality of air holes are arranged on the placing plate, the upper side and the lower side of the clapboard are both provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism device comprises a movable table, a hollow pipe, a motor, a screw rod and a supporting table, the bottoms of the movable table and the support table are respectively connected with a partition plate in a sliding way, the hollow pipe is parallel to the partition plate, one end of the hollow tube is rotatably connected with the movable table, the other end of the hollow tube penetrates through the support table, a plurality of air outlet holes are distributed on the shell of the hollow tube, the movable table is provided with threaded holes matched with the screw rod, and the screw rod is vertical to the hollow pipe, one end of the screw rod is connected with the motor, and the motor is arranged on the supporting plate outside the box body. The invention has simple structure, convenient use, high drying efficiency and working time saving.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a high-efficiency drying device for agricultural processing.
Background
At present, drying is an ancient traditional technology, the moisture content of agricultural products is higher, usually 80-95%, the temperature required for drying is lower, the drying is usually carried out at 40-80 ℃, and the drying efficiency is very low. The currently used dryers are drum dryers, room dryers, fluidized bed dryers; for the drying of filamentous agricultural products, such as radish strips, sweet potato peels, cowpeas and other filamentous agricultural products, a room type dryer is usually used, the room type dryer has the advantage of large air volume circulation, but the materials cannot be turned, the materials on the upper layer are always dried thoroughly, the materials on the lower layer are still wet, the efficiency is low, and therefore the drying device which is uniform in drying and can automatically turn over the materials is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an efficient drying device for agricultural processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high-efficient drying device is used in agricultural processing, is including the box that is equipped with the switch door, the inside a plurality of baffle that is provided with of box, it has a plurality of through-hole to open on the baffle, the middle part is equipped with the board of placing agricultural product on the baffle, and it has a plurality of bleeder vents to place to open on the board.
The upper and lower both sides of baffle all are equipped with moving mechanism, moving mechanism device includes movable table, hollow tube, motor, lead screw and brace table, the bottom of movable table and brace table respectively with baffle sliding connection, the hollow tube is parallel with the baffle, and the one end of hollow tube rotates with the movable table to be connected, and the other end of hollow tube passes the brace table.
The improved refrigerator is characterized in that a plurality of air outlets are distributed in the shell of the hollow pipe, a threaded hole matched with the lead screw is formed in the movable table, the lead screw is perpendicular to the hollow pipe, one end of the lead screw is connected with the motor, the motor is arranged on the supporting plate outside the box body, and the other end of the lead screw is movably connected with the inner wall of the box body.
The top of box is equipped with the air heater, the end of giving vent to anger of air heater is connected with the gas-supply pipe, it connects to be equipped with the joint of giving vent to anger that a plurality of and hollow tube correspond on the gas-supply pipe, the end-to-end connection who gives vent to anger connects has the hose, the other end of hose is connected with the one end that the hollow tube that corresponds is close to a supporting bench to the two is fixed through the clamp, the bottom of box is equipped with.
Furthermore, every the one end that the hollow tube passed a supporting bench is connected with the movable block, the movable block slides and locates on the curb plate of box, and the movable block middle part level sets up the mounting hole, and the inner port and the hollow tube of mounting hole rotate to be connected, and the outer port and the hose connection that corresponds of mounting hole, and the one end that the hollow tube passed a supporting bench sets up its pivoted slewing mechanism of drive.
Further, slewing mechanism includes pinion rack, gear, the gear is installed at the hollow tube end, and pinion rack horizontal installation is on the inner wall of box, and pinion rack and gear engagement.
Furthermore, bar-shaped holes corresponding to the movable blocks are distributed on the side plates of the box bodies of the adjacent supporting tables, and the movable blocks are slidably arranged in the corresponding bar-shaped holes.
Furthermore, the surface distribution of hollow tube has the elastic rod, and the elastic rod is the silica gel stick, the bottom of elastic rod with place the board top surface contact.
Further, the equal perpendicular rigid coupling branch in bottom of brace table, movable table, and the bottom of branch is equipped with the slider, the top surface symmetry of baffle is sunken to have two spouts, and the bottom of two branches is passed through the slider and is slided and locate in the spout that corresponds.
Furthermore, the tail end of the gas conveying pipe is connected with a connecting pipe, a valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, and the tail end of the connecting pipe extends into the box body.
Further, the width of the placing plate is smaller than the length of the hollow pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the agricultural product storage box is provided with the box body, the plurality of partition plates are arranged in the box body, the placing plate for placing agricultural products is arranged on each partition plate, the placing plates are movably arranged on the partition plates, the agricultural products are conveniently taken and placed, the hollow pipes capable of horizontally moving are arranged above each partition plate and communicated with the air heater, and therefore the hollow pipes can conveniently blow the agricultural products on the placing plates on the upper side and the lower side.
The hollow pipe can rotate while moving horizontally, so that hot air in the hollow pipe is uniformly blown to the placing plate, drying is more uniform, materials can be turned by the elastic rod on the hollow pipe while the hollow pipe rotates, the drying effect is better, and the elastic rod is a silica gel rod, so that agricultural products are prevented from being damaged while the agricultural products are turned.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an elevational view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the air conditioner comprises a box body 1, an air heater 2, a hose 3, an air delivery pipe 4, an air outlet joint 5, a valve 6, a connecting pipe 7, a drain pipe 8, a screw rod 9, a partition plate 10, a movable table 11, a hollow pipe 12, an air outlet hole 13, an elastic rod 14, a support table 15, a movable block 16, a toothed plate 17, a gear 18, a support rod 19, a motor 20, a through hole 21, a placing plate 22 and a support plate 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a high-efficient drying device is used in agricultural processing, including the box 1 that is equipped with the switch door, box 1 is inside to be provided with a plurality of baffle 10, it has a plurality of through-hole 21 to open on the baffle 10, the middle part is equipped with places the board 22 of placing agricultural product on the baffle 10, places and opens on the board 22 and has a plurality of bleeder vents.
The upper and lower both sides of baffle 10 all are equipped with moving mechanism, the moving mechanism device includes movable table 11, hollow tube 12, motor 20, lead screw 9 and brace table 15, the bottom of movable table 11 and brace table 15 respectively with baffle 10 sliding connection, hollow tube 12 is parallel with baffle 10, and the one end of hollow tube 12 rotates with movable table 11 to be connected, and the other end of hollow tube 12 passes brace table 15.
A plurality of air outlets 13 are distributed on the shell of the hollow tube 12, a threaded hole matched with the screw rod 9 is formed in the movable table 11, the screw rod 9 is perpendicular to the hollow tube 12, one end of the screw rod 9 is connected with the motor 20, the motor 20 is arranged on the supporting plate 23 on the outer side of the box body 1, and the other end of the screw rod 9 is movably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1.
The top of box 1 is equipped with air heater 2, the end of giving vent to anger of air heater 2 is connected with gas-supply pipe 4, be equipped with the joint 5 of giving vent to anger that a plurality of and hollow tube 12 correspond on the gas-supply pipe 4, the end-to-end connection who gives vent to anger connects 5 has hose 3, the other end of hose 3 is connected with the one end that hollow tube 12 that corresponds is close to brace table 15 to the two is fixed through the clamp, the bottom of box 1 is equipped with the gas vent.
The controller is arranged on the outer side of the box body 1 and controls the air heater 2 and the motor 20 to work, the temperature sensor can be arranged in the box body 1 and used for detecting the temperature in the box body 1 and feeding back the temperature to the controller, and the controller adjusts the opening or closing of the air heater according to the temperature value in the box body 1.
Further, every the one end that hollow tube 12 passed brace table 15 is connected with movable block 16, movable block 16 slides and locates on the curb plate of box 1, and the level of movable block 16 middle part sets up the mounting hole, and the interior port of mounting hole rotates with hollow tube 12 to be connected, and the outer port of mounting hole is connected with corresponding hose 3, and hollow tube 12 passes the one end of brace table 15 and sets up its pivoted slewing mechanism of drive.
Further, slewing mechanism includes pinion rack 17, gear 18 installs at hollow tube 12 end, and pinion rack 17 horizontal installation on the inner wall of box 1, and pinion rack 17 and gear 18 meshing conveniently drive hollow tube 12 and rotate, and the structure is firm, the reliable operation.
Further, strip-shaped holes corresponding to the movable blocks 16 are distributed on side plates of the box body 1 of the adjacent support platforms 15, and the movable blocks 16 are slidably arranged in the corresponding strip-shaped holes; the installation is convenient.
Furthermore, an elastic rod 14 is distributed on the outer surface of the hollow tube 12, the elastic rod 14 is a silica gel rod, and the bottom end of the elastic rod 14 is in contact with the top surface of the placing plate 22; protecting the agricultural products from being damaged.
Furthermore, the bottom ends of the support table 15 and the movable table 11 are vertically and fixedly connected with support rods 19, the bottom ends of the support rods 19 are provided with slide blocks, the top surface of the partition plate 10 is symmetrically recessed with two slide grooves, and the bottom ends of the two support rods 19 are slidably arranged in the corresponding slide grooves through the slide blocks; simple structure and convenient installation.
Furthermore, the tail end of the gas pipe 4 is connected with a connecting pipe 7, a valve 6 is arranged on the connecting pipe 7, and the tail end of the connecting pipe 7 extends into the box body 1; facilitating the elevation of the temperature inside the cabinet 1.
Further, the width of the placing plate 22 is smaller than the length of the hollow tube 12; the drying is ensured to be more thorough without dead angles.
When the drying device is used, the drying device is normally electrified to work, the motor works to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the movable table is driven to transversely move, the hollow pipes are driven to slide on the top surfaces of the partition plates, hot air blown out by the hot air blower passes through the air outlet holes in the hollow pipes and is blown to each placing plate, and when the hollow pipes transversely move, the gears are meshed with the toothed plates to drive the hollow pipes to rotate, so that materials on the placing plates are effectively turned, and the drying effect is better.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural processing uses high-efficient drying device, is including box (1) that is equipped with the switch door, its characterized in that: a plurality of partition plates (10) are arranged in the box body (1), a plurality of through holes (21) are formed in the partition plates (10), a placing plate (22) for placing agricultural products is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of each partition plate (10), and a plurality of air holes are formed in the placing plate (22);
the upper side and the lower side of the partition plate (10) are respectively provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism device comprises a movable table (11), a hollow pipe (12), a motor (20), a screw rod (9) and a support table (15), the bottoms of the movable table (11) and the support table (15) are respectively in sliding connection with the partition plate (10), the hollow pipe (12) is parallel to the partition plate (10), one end of the hollow pipe (12) is rotatably connected with the movable table (11), and the other end of the hollow pipe (12) penetrates through the support table (15);
a plurality of air outlet holes (13) are distributed on the shell of the hollow pipe (12), a threaded hole matched with the screw rod (9) is formed in the movable table (11), the screw rod (9) is perpendicular to the hollow pipe (12), one end of the screw rod (9) is connected with the motor (20), the motor (20) is arranged on a supporting plate (23) on the outer side of the box body (1), and the other end of the screw rod (9) is movably connected with the inner wall of the box body (1);
the air heater is characterized in that an air heater (2) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), an air outlet end of the air heater (2) is connected with an air delivery pipe (4), a plurality of air outlet joints (5) corresponding to the hollow pipes (12) are arranged on the air delivery pipe (4), the tail end of each air outlet joint (5) is connected with a hose (3), the other end of each hose (3) is connected with one end, close to the support table (15), of the corresponding hollow pipe (12), the two ends are fixed through a clamp, and an air outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body (1);
one end of each hollow pipe (12) penetrating through the support table (15) is connected with a movable block (16), the movable block (16) is arranged on a side plate of the box body (1) in a sliding mode, a mounting hole is horizontally formed in the middle of the movable block (16), the inner end opening of the mounting hole is connected with the hollow pipe (12) in a rotating mode, the outer end opening of the mounting hole is connected with the corresponding hose (3), and a rotating mechanism for driving the hollow pipe (12) to rotate is arranged at one end of the hollow pipe (12) penetrating through the support table (15);
the rotating mechanism comprises a toothed plate (17) and a gear (18), the gear (18) is installed at the tail end of the hollow pipe (12), the toothed plate (17) is horizontally installed on the inner wall of the box body (1), and the toothed plate (17) is meshed with the gear (18).
2. The efficient drying device for agricultural processing according to claim 1, wherein: the side plate of the box body (1) of the adjacent supporting platform (15) is provided with a strip-shaped hole corresponding to the movable block (16), and the movable block (16) is arranged in the corresponding strip-shaped hole in a sliding manner.
3. The efficient drying device for agricultural processing according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of hollow tube (12) distributes elasticity stick (14), and elasticity stick (14) are the silica gel stick, and the bottom of elasticity stick (14) and place board (22) top surface contact.
4. The efficient drying device for agricultural processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of brace table (15), movable table (11) all perpendicular rigid coupling branch (19), and the bottom of branch (19) is equipped with the slider, the top surface symmetry of baffle (10) is sunken to have two spouts, and the bottom of two branches (19) is passed through the slider and is slided and locate in the spout that corresponds.
5. The efficient drying device for agricultural processing according to claim 1, wherein: the end-to-end connection of gas-supply pipe (4) has connecting pipe (7), set up valve (6) on connecting pipe (7), and the end of connecting pipe (7) stretches into in box (1).
6. The efficient drying device for agricultural processing according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the placing plate (22) is less than the length of the hollow pipe (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811649803.4A CN109813079B (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | High-efficient drying device is used in agricultural processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811649803.4A CN109813079B (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | High-efficient drying device is used in agricultural processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109813079A CN109813079A (en) | 2019-05-28 |
| CN109813079B true CN109813079B (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811649803.4A Active CN109813079B (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | High-efficient drying device is used in agricultural processing |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110986538A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-10 | 陈楠 | Soil sample air-dries device |
| CN112393563B (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-05-24 | 安徽宏云制茶有限公司 | Energy-conserving drying equipment is used to electromagnetic heating gold bud |
| CN112414060B (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-08-03 | 临沂艾维新型装饰材料有限公司 | Method for manufacturing artificial composite particle board |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN205536985U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-08-31 | 安宁八街高桥食用玫瑰专业合作社 | Rose petal high temperature dehumidification unit |
| CN205671401U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-11-09 | 贵州岚宇茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea drier |
| CN206540393U (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-10-03 | 张明欣 | A kind of tea drier easy to use |
| CN207927698U (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-10-02 | 江西省井岗玉露农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of tea drier |
| CN108030120B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2021-04-30 | 李丽明 | Domestic fungus drying furnace |
| CN108835297A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-20 | 潘亚冬 | A kind of tea leaf drier |
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Effective date of registration: 20210615 Address after: 241000 Sanshan Industrial Park, Sanshan District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant after: ZHENMU AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT (ANHUI) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 1st floor, 101 shop, building 23, China Resources Oak Bay phase II, Luyang District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Applicant before: HEFEI MINGMANTIANXIA TEA Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20220815 Address after: Beijing-aided Entrepreneurship Poverty Alleviation Park, Honghualing, Guandukou Town, Badong County, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province 445000 Patentee after: Badong County Jinmaili Food Co., Ltd. Address before: 241000 Sanshan Industrial Park, Sanshan District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: ZHENMU AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT (ANHUI) Co.,Ltd. |