CN109812216A - A kind of burglary-resisting window with fire disaster emergency escaping function - Google Patents
A kind of burglary-resisting window with fire disaster emergency escaping function Download PDFInfo
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- CN109812216A CN109812216A CN201910012706.2A CN201910012706A CN109812216A CN 109812216 A CN109812216 A CN 109812216A CN 201910012706 A CN201910012706 A CN 201910012706A CN 109812216 A CN109812216 A CN 109812216A
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- frame
- burglary
- bottom plate
- pedal bottom
- resisting window
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Abstract
The present invention relates to field of house buildings more particularly to a kind of burglary-resisting windows with fire disaster emergency escaping function.It includes landing mechanism, determines frame and dynamic frame, and determining frame includes front baffle and two side frames, is equipped with the steel pipe being vertically arranged in front baffle and two side frames；Dynamic frame includes fire prevention top plate, pedal bottom plate and vertical side plate, vertical side plate is equipped with emergency exits, and dynamic frame is slidably arranged on steel pipe, and the bottom of side frame is downwardly extending downward section, support spring is arranged on the steel pipe on downward section, exterior wall is equipped with baffle；Landing mechanism includes safety belt, traction rope, bull wheel and lock, and bull wheel is located at the lower section of pedal bottom plate, and safety belt is equipped with and latches compatible retaining ring.The present invention is not necessarily to escape from from burglary-resisting window by electric power, can rapid descent tumble injury risk is effectively reduced to ground, and effectively completely cut off flue gas, guarantee that indicator of trapped personnel has the sufficient time to escape from burglary-resisting window.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of house buildings more particularly to a kind of burglary-resisting windows with fire disaster emergency escaping function.
Background technique
When fire occurring in residential building, sometimes the intensity of a fire is too big can block the road for running away to exit passageway within doors, personnel's quilt
It is trapped within doors, window then becomes at the escape of many stranded residents, present house, especially old residential area, often in window
Upper installation burglary-resisting window, however burglary-resisting window is for the extremely difficult opening of antitheft purpose, and hot gas and flue gas within doors can by window to
Outer discharge but or cannot be escaped or be waited to rescue thus while many indicator of trapped personnel can reach at window.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, for example 205840726 U of Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN, grant date are
2016.12.28, a kind of fire disaster escaping burglary-resisting window device disclosed in entitled " a kind of fire disaster escaping burglary-resisting window device ", it includes
Burglary-resisting window ontology and controller, burglary-resisting window ontology include frame and the netted guardrail that is fixed on frame, and frame includes two vertical
Side rod and two horizontal side rods are fixedly installed fixed link in the vertical side rod of the one of frame, and it is perpendicular that this is stretched out in the both ends of fixed link respectively
Bearing has been respectively fixedly connected in the both ends of straight flange bar and fixed link, offers through-hole and several installations on another vertical side rod of frame
Slot is provided with indicator light in mounting groove, cylinder is installed in the horizontal side rod of the one of frame, the piston rod of cylinder can stretch out or retraction
The through-hole, cylinder and indicator light are separately connected the output end of controller, and the input terminal of controller is connected with smoke sensor device.But
It is this device by electric power, circuit often can all be blown when fire occurs, therefore this device reliability is not high, and high level is lived
Family is in peril of one's life when jumping out open burglary-resisting window, and does not account for the influence of flue gas, and stranded resident is most probably poisoned stupor,
To have no ability to open burglary-resisting window.
Summary of the invention
By electric power when the purpose of the invention is to overcome burglary-resisting window opening in the prior art, reliability is not high, high-rise
Resident is in peril of one's life when jumping out open burglary-resisting window, and does not account for the influence of flue gas, and stranded resident is most probably poisoned dusk
Fan provides a kind of burglary-resisting window with fire disaster emergency escaping function to have no ability to open the deficiency of burglary-resisting window, without relying on
Electric power can be escaped from from burglary-resisting window, can rapid descent tumble injury risk is effectively reduced to ground, and effectively completely cut off flue gas, protect
Card indicator of trapped personnel has the sufficient time to escape from burglary-resisting window.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of burglary-resisting window with fire disaster emergency escaping function including landing mechanism, is determined frame and can be gone up and down on determining frame
Dynamic frame, described to determine frame include front baffle and two side frames, the relatively fixed two sides in window of two side frames, front baffle
Two side frames are connected, front baffle and two side frames surround frame of determining up and down, front baffle and two side frames jointly
On be equipped with the steel pipe being vertically arranged；The dynamic frame includes fire prevention top plate, pedal bottom plate and connection fire prevention top plate and foot-operated bottom
The vertical side plate of plate, vertical side plate are equipped with emergency exits, and fire prevention top plate, pedal bottom plate determine frame and exterior wall collectively forms one
The theft-proof space of relative closure, dynamic frame are slidably arranged on steel pipe, and the bottom of side frame is downwardly extending downward section, are located at
Support spring, the upper end of support spring and the lower end in contact of pedal bottom plate are arranged on steel pipe on downward section, exterior wall is equipped with
Baffle, baffle are located at the lower section of pedal bottom plate, and when pedal bottom plate is dropped to baffle contact, fire prevention top plate is located under window
Side；The landing mechanism includes safety belt, traction rope, the bull wheel for winding traction rope and the lock for being located at traction rope end
Button, bull wheel are located at the lower section of pedal bottom plate, and safety belt is equipped with and latches compatible retaining ring, by latching the company with retaining ring
It connects, so that safety belt is capable of fixing on traction rope.
Determine the side wall that frame constitutes burglary-resisting window, fire prevention top plate constitutes the roof of burglary-resisting window, and pedal bottom plate constitutes burglary-resisting window
Bottom wall, thus having closing theft-proof space, (closing here, which does not refer to, to be fully sealed, but personnel cannot be outside burglary-resisting window
Into in house), have the basic function of burglary-resisting window.Pedal bottom plate is supported on the lower end for determining frame by support spring, works as generation
When fire needs to escape by window, stranded resident opens the window, and steps down on pedal bottom plate, and the self weight of stranded resident makes foot-operated bottom
Plate downlink, so that dynamic frame play the guiding role along frame decline, steel pipe is determined, downward section of two sides has protective action, prevents
Stranded resident drops during dynamic frame declines, and when pedal bottom plate is dropped to baffle contact, fire prevention top plate is located at window
The lower section at family, flue gas and hot gas are completely cut off by fire prevention top plate at this time, can be discharged from the top of fire prevention top plate, stranded resident has abundance
Time dress safety belt, after putting on safety belt, will lock lock on retaining ring, can be from emergency exits by under traction wire saws
Drop, traction rope, which plays stranded resident, prevents tumble injury.
The slide opening passed through for steel pipe is equipped on the fire prevention top plate and pedal bottom plate, steel pipe passes through slide opening.Steel pipe rises
Guiding role enables dynamic frame steadily to decline on determining frame.
Be equipped with damper in the bull wheel, the damper for reducing bull wheel revolving speed, to reduce traction rope
Decrease speed.Damper reduces the decrease speed of indicator of trapped personnel, reduces tumble injury risk
The exterior wall is equipped with bolt, and bolt is located at the inside of exterior wall, and pedal bottom plate is equipped with the pin hole to match with bolt, inserts
In pin insertion pin hole, dynamic frame is fixed on exterior wall.Bolt is inserted in pin hole, is fixed the position of frame, is usually risen
Anti-theft function is not opened burglary-resisting window from outside, when fire occurs needing to escape, then extracts bolt.
The exterior wall be equipped with for places land mechanism accommodating chamber, accommodating chamber between pedal bottom plate and baffle,
Bull wheel and safety belt are respectively positioned in accommodating chamber, and accommodating chamber is equipped with openable door, so that escape personnel can take out safety
Band.Accommodating chamber shields, and prevents rain and snow weather usually from corroding landing mechanism, safety belt is placed in accommodating chamber, when foot-operated
After bottom plate is fallen into place, opens door taking-up and put on.
The accommodating chamber is equipped with the guide hole passed through for traction rope, and traction rope passes through guide hole, and lock is located at accommodating chamber
Outside.Lock is located at the outside of accommodating chamber, convenient for being connected and fixed for traction rope and safety belt, stranded resident is enable quickly to escape
It is raw.
The pedal bottom plate is equipped with anti-slip layer.Anti-slip layer prevents stranded slip from dropping.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1) stranded resident opens the window, and steps on when generation fire needs to escape by window
On pedal bottom plate, the self weight of stranded resident makes pedal bottom plate downlink, so that dynamic frame plays guiding along frame decline, steel pipe is determined
Downward section of effect, two sides has protective action, prevents stranded resident from dropping during dynamic frame declines, works as pedal bottom plate
When dropping to baffle contact, fire prevention top plate is located at the lower section of window, and flue gas and hot gas are completely cut off by fire prevention top plate at this time, understand from
The top discharge of fire prevention top plate, stranded resident have sufficient time escape；2) present invention is not required to open by electric power antitheft
Window, reliability greatly improve, and especially under complex environment as scene of fire, the escape that can greatly improve indicator of trapped personnel is several
Rate；3) after putting on safety belt, by lock lock on retaining ring, can be declined from emergency exits by traction wire saws, traction rope plays
Stranded resident reduces tumble injury risk.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that frame is moved in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the main view that frame is determined in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the left view that frame is determined in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the top view that frame is determined in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is to move frame in the present invention and determine the structural schematic diagram at frame.
In figure: determining frame 1, front baffle 11, side frame 12, downward section 13, dynamic frame 2, fire prevention top plate 21, pedal bottom plate
22, vertical side plate 23, emergency exits 24, slide opening 25, anti-slip layer 26, window 31, exterior wall 32, steel pipe 4, support spring 5, baffle 6, lead
Messenger 71, bull wheel 72, lock 73, bolt 8, accommodating chamber 9.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of burglary-resisting window with fire disaster emergency escaping function, including landing mechanism, determine frame
Frame 1 and the dynamic frame 2 that can be gone up and down on determining frame, determining frame includes front baffle 11 and two side frames 12, two side frame phases
To the two sides for being fixed on window 31, front baffle connects two side frames, and front baffle and two side frames surround up and down jointly
Determine frame, be equipped with the steel pipe 4 being vertically arranged in front baffle and two side frames；Dynamic frame includes fire prevention top plate 21, rides
The vertical side plate 23 of bottom plate 22 and connection fire prevention top plate and pedal bottom plate, vertical side plate are equipped with emergency exits 24, prevent fires top plate, foot
Tread plate determines frame and exterior wall collectively forms the theft-proof space of a relative closure, and dynamic frame is slidably arranged on steel pipe, fire prevention
The slide opening 25 passed through for steel pipe is equipped on top plate and pedal bottom plate, steel pipe passes through slide opening.Steel pipe play the guiding role, so that dynamic
Frame can steadily decline on determining frame.The bottom of side frame is downwardly extending downward section 13, on downward section
Support spring 5, the upper end of support spring and the lower end in contact of pedal bottom plate are arranged on steel pipe, exterior wall is equipped with baffle 6, baffle
Positioned at the lower section of pedal bottom plate, when pedal bottom plate is dropped to baffle contact, fire prevention top plate is located at the lower section of window.Foot-operated bottom
Plate is equipped with anti-slip layer 26, and anti-slip layer prevents stranded slip from dropping.Mechanism of landing includes safety belt (not shown), traction rope
71, for winding the bull wheel 72 of traction rope and being located at the lock 73 of traction rope end, bull wheel is located at the lower section of pedal bottom plate,
Safety belt is equipped with and latches compatible retaining ring, by latching the connection with retaining ring, is drawing so that safety belt is capable of fixing
On rope.Be equipped with damper (not shown) in bull wheel, damper for reducing bull wheel revolving speed, to reduce under traction rope
Reduction of speed degree.Damper reduces the decrease speed of indicator of trapped personnel, reduces tumble injury risk.
When the present invention is implemented: determining the side wall that frame constitutes burglary-resisting window, fire prevention top plate constitutes the roof of burglary-resisting window, pedal bottom plate
The bottom wall of burglary-resisting window is constituted, thus having closing theft-proof space, (closing here, which does not refer to, to be fully sealed, but personnel are not
Can enter in house outside burglary-resisting window), have the basic function of burglary-resisting window.Pedal bottom plate is supported on by support spring determines frame
Lower end, when generation fire needs to escape by window, stranded resident opens the window, and steps down on pedal bottom plate, stranded resident's
Self weight makes pedal bottom plate downlink, so that dynamic frame play the guiding role along frame decline, steel pipe is determined, downward section of two sides has anti-
Shield effect, prevents stranded resident from dropping during dynamic frame declines, when pedal bottom plate is dropped to baffle contact, fire prevention
Top plate is located at the lower section of window, and flue gas and hot gas are completely cut off by fire prevention top plate at this time, can be discharged from the top of fire prevention top plate, stranded
Resident has sufficient time wearing safety belt, can be from emergency exits by drawing by lock lock on retaining ring after putting on safety belt
Wire saws decline, traction rope, which plays stranded resident, prevents tumble injury.
Specifically, exterior wall is equipped with bolt 8, and bolt is located at the inside of exterior wall 32, and pedal bottom plate is equipped with and bolt phase
The pin hole matched, bolt are inserted into pin hole, dynamic frame are fixed on exterior wall.Bolt is inserted in pin hole, makes the position of frame
It is fixed, anti-theft function is usually played, is not opened burglary-resisting window from outside, when fire occurs needing to escape, then extracts bolt.
Specifically, exterior wall is equipped with the accommodating chamber 9 for placing landing mechanism, accommodating chamber be located at pedal bottom plate and baffle it
Between, bull wheel and safety belt are respectively positioned in accommodating chamber, and accommodating chamber is equipped with openable door, so that escape personnel can take out peace
Full band.Accommodating chamber shields, and prevents rain and snow weather usually from corroding landing mechanism, and safety belt is placed in accommodating chamber, works as foot
After tread plate is fallen into place, opens door taking-up and put on.Accommodating chamber is equipped with the guide hole passed through for traction rope, and traction rope is worn
Guide hole is crossed, lock is located at the outside of accommodating chamber.Lock is located at the outside of accommodating chamber, solid convenient for the connection of traction rope and safety belt
It is fixed, enable stranded resident's fast-escape.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reaches is: when generation fire needs to escape by window, stranded resident opens the window,
It steps down on pedal bottom plate, the self weight of stranded resident makes pedal bottom plate downlink, so that dynamic frame rises and leads along frame decline, steel pipe is determined
To effect, downward section of two sides has protective action, prevents stranded resident from dropping during dynamic frame declines, when foot-operated bottom
When plate is dropped to baffle contact, fire prevention top plate is located at the lower section of window, and flue gas and hot gas are completely cut off by fire prevention top plate at this time, meeting
It is discharged from the top of fire prevention top plate, stranded resident has sufficient time escape；The present invention is not required to open by electric power antitheft
Window, reliability greatly improve, and especially under complex environment as scene of fire, the escape that can greatly improve indicator of trapped personnel is several
Rate；After putting on safety belt, will lock lock on retaining ring, can be declined from emergency exits by traction wire saws, traction rope play by
Bottle up family reduce tumble injury risk.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of burglary-resisting window with fire disaster emergency escaping function, characterized in that including
Landing mechanism, the dynamic frame determining frame and can go up and down on determining frame, described to determine frame include front baffle and two side frames
Frame, the relatively fixed two sides in window of two side frames, front baffle connect two side frames, and front baffle and two side frames are common
Frame of determining up and down is surrounded, is equipped with the steel pipe being vertically arranged in front baffle and two side frames；
The dynamic frame includes prevent fires top plate, pedal bottom plate and the vertical side plate for connecting fire prevention top plate and pedal bottom plate, vertical side
Plate is equipped with emergency exits, and fire prevention top plate, pedal bottom plate determine frame and exterior wall and collectively form the theft-proof space of a relative closure,
Dynamic frame is slidably arranged on steel pipe, and the bottom of side frame is downwardly extending downward section, is covered on the steel pipe on downward section
Equipped with support spring, the upper end of support spring and the lower end in contact of pedal bottom plate, exterior wall are equipped with baffle, and baffle is located at foot-operated bottom
The lower section of plate, when pedal bottom plate is dropped to baffle contact, fire prevention top plate is located at the lower section of window；
The landing mechanism includes safety belt, traction rope, the bull wheel for winding traction rope and the lock for being located at traction rope end
Button, bull wheel are located at the lower section of pedal bottom plate, and safety belt is equipped with and latches compatible retaining ring, by latching the company with retaining ring
It connects, so that safety belt is capable of fixing on traction rope.
2. a kind of burglary-resisting window with fire disaster emergency escaping function according to claim 1, characterized in that the fire prevention top
The slide opening passed through for steel pipe is equipped on plate and pedal bottom plate, steel pipe passes through slide opening.
3. a kind of burglary-resisting window with fire disaster emergency escaping function according to claim 1, characterized in that the bull wheel
It is interior be equipped with damper, the damper for reducing bull wheel revolving speed, to reduce the decrease speed of traction rope.
4. a kind of burglary-resisting window with fire disaster emergency escaping function according to claim 1, characterized in that on the exterior wall
Equipped with bolt, bolt is located at the inside of exterior wall, and pedal bottom plate is equipped with the pin hole to match with bolt, and bolt is inserted into pin hole,
Dynamic frame to be fixed on exterior wall.
5. a kind of burglary-resisting window with fire disaster emergency escaping function according to claim 1, characterized in that on the exterior wall
Equipped with the accommodating chamber for placing landing mechanism, accommodating chamber is between pedal bottom plate and baffle, bull wheel and the equal position of safety belt
In in accommodating chamber, accommodating chamber is equipped with openable door, so that escape personnel can take out safety belt.
6. a kind of burglary-resisting window with fire disaster emergency escaping function according to claim 5, characterized in that the accommodating chamber
It is equipped with the guide hole passed through for traction rope, traction rope passes through guide hole, and lock is located at the outside of accommodating chamber.
7. a kind of burglary-resisting window with fire disaster emergency escaping function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the foot
Tread plate is equipped with anti-slip layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910012706.2A CN109812216B (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | Burglary-resisting window with emergent function of fleing of conflagration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910012706.2A CN109812216B (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | Burglary-resisting window with emergent function of fleing of conflagration |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109812216A true CN109812216A (en) | 2019-05-28 |
| CN109812216B CN109812216B (en) | 2020-08-18 |
Family
ID=66604063
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910012706.2A Active CN109812216B (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | Burglary-resisting window with emergent function of fleing of conflagration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109812216B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110566110A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-13 | 合肥四周建筑装饰有限公司 | Door and window anti-theft net device |
| CN111359111A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-03 | 何良 | Suspension cable type fire escape device for building |
| CN114352178A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-15 | 徐州坤达门窗有限公司 | Stainless steel window for emergency escape of medium and high-rise building |
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| CN201771394U (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2011-03-23 | 刘有余 | Burglary-resisting window available for escape |
| CN102191912A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-21 | 朴起汉 | Fire escape staircase which is installed at the veranda of a building and provided with a security device |
| KR101348181B1 (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-01-06 | (주)중앙엔지니어링 | Railing for apartment houses equipped to evacuate spare railing |
| CN105986750A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-10-05 | 桐城市丽琼金属制品有限公司 | Antitheft window convenient for fire hazard life escape |
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2019
- 2019-01-07 CN CN201910012706.2A patent/CN109812216B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102191912A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-21 | 朴起汉 | Fire escape staircase which is installed at the veranda of a building and provided with a security device |
| CN201771394U (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2011-03-23 | 刘有余 | Burglary-resisting window available for escape |
| KR101348181B1 (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-01-06 | (주)중앙엔지니어링 | Railing for apartment houses equipped to evacuate spare railing |
| CN105986750A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-10-05 | 桐城市丽琼金属制品有限公司 | Antitheft window convenient for fire hazard life escape |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110566110A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-13 | 合肥四周建筑装饰有限公司 | Door and window anti-theft net device |
| CN111359111A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-03 | 何良 | Suspension cable type fire escape device for building |
| CN114352178A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-15 | 徐州坤达门窗有限公司 | Stainless steel window for emergency escape of medium and high-rise building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109812216B (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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