CN109812085B - Household multipurpose storage device for sundries and bicycles - Google Patents

Household multipurpose storage device for sundries and bicycles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109812085B
CN109812085B CN201910059991.3A CN201910059991A CN109812085B CN 109812085 B CN109812085 B CN 109812085B CN 201910059991 A CN201910059991 A CN 201910059991A CN 109812085 B CN109812085 B CN 109812085B
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fixing frame
angle iron
supporting rod
long angle
fixed
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CN109812085A (en
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王三武
赖志洋
钟继康
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of household storage devices, and provides a household multipurpose storage device for sundries and bicycles. When article need be deposited, the user at first need gently draw rotatable handle, draws the device to vertical state from the horizontality, can adapt to article size according to the collapsible bottom plate of the size adjustment of article after the device is fixed, and the device is held in the palm slightly upwards to rotatable handle of rethread, and the device reachs certain angle and can be restored to the horizontality by the air spring helping hand, accomplishes and deposits. The device of the invention can efficiently utilize the limited storage space, realizes the functions of placing sundries on the top and storing the bicycles and cars simultaneously, saves the storage space of household articles to a great extent, and maximally utilizes the top space in homes and garages.

Description

Household multipurpose storage device for sundries and bicycles
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household storage devices, in particular to a household multipurpose storage device for sundries and bicycles.
Background
At present, the space of a city house can be called 'earth-sized and gold-sized', and each space is very precious. A common household has a storage room for storing sundries in the household, but the storage room is not large in space and cannot store too many articles. Generally, when the storage room space is not enough due to too much sundries, a resident can only use the longitudinal space, but the longitudinal space is not easy to be utilized due to the house structure design, and particularly, the top part often has a large space and cannot be utilized.
Meanwhile, according to the results shown in the investigation, most of the existing garages can only park one car, which directly results in low space utilization rate of the garages.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a household multipurpose sundry and bicycle storage device, which enables the limited storage space to be efficiently utilized, realizes the functions of placing sundries on the top and storing the sundries and parking bicycles and cars simultaneously, saves the storage space of household articles to a great extent and maximizes the utilization of the top space in homes and garages.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a household multipurpose storage device for sundries and bicycles comprises a top support module, a power module, a gear transmission module and an adjustable storage module.
In order to enable the device to be stably fixed in a vacant top space and ensure the flexible front-back movement and rotation of the storage device, the device is provided with a top support module. The top support module includes a housing and a mounting plate for mounting the device on top to bear the weight of the entire device. The shell is a home shell similar to a wardrobe, and is good in ornamental value.
In order to enable the device to adapt to the variety of stored articles, the device is provided with an adjustable storage module. The adjustable storage module comprises a bottom plate slide rail, a foldable bottom plate, a main support rod and a porous bearing plate, wherein the bottom plate slide rail is vertically fixed on the porous bearing plate, the foldable bottom plate can be folded or unfolded along the bottom plate slide rail, the foldable bottom plate can be used for storing bicycles and tires when being folded to the minimum and storing a plurality of articles when being unfolded to the maximum. The porous bearing plate and the main support rod are fixedly connected through a plurality of bolts, angle pieces, bottom connecting sheets and nuts. When the device is horizontally placed on top, the porous bearing plate bears the articles, the bearing plate is a porous bearing plate, and the users can clearly see the stored articles through the porous bearing plate. A rotatable handle is arranged below the foldable bottom plate, so that a user can pull down to rotate the device conveniently, and the labor consumption of the user is reduced to a certain degree.
In order to make the device more labor-saving and be suitable for various user groups in families, the device is provided with a power module. The power module comprises a first axial type slide rail, a second axial type slide rail, a first support rod, a second support rod, a third support rod, a first long angle iron, a sliding block, a second long angle iron, a stretching gas spring, a compressing gas spring, a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame and a third fixing frame, and the main function of the power module is to provide main power for the device. The first axle center type slide rail and the second axle center type slide rail are installed on the fixing plate, one face of the first long angle iron is attached to the first fixing frame, one face of the second long angle iron is attached to the second fixing frame, the first long angle iron and the second long angle iron are directly connected and fixed through the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod and the third supporting rod, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are connected through the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, the lower portion of the first fixing frame is fixed through the third fixing frame, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are arranged at the end portion of the main supporting rod, four sliders are fixed on the first long angle iron and the second long angle iron, the first axle center type slide rail and the second axle center type slide rail are moved through the sliders, the horizontal movement of the device can be driven, and the axle center type slide rail. The upper end of the stretching gas spring is connected with the first supporting rod, the lower end of the stretching gas spring is connected with the main supporting rod, the upper end of the compressing gas spring is connected with the third supporting rod, the lower end of the compressing gas spring is connected with the main supporting rod, the main function of the gas spring is to provide power for the device to rotate from a horizontal state to a vertical state, and the device has the advantages of being relatively slow in speed, easy to control and the like. The gas spring has a nearly linear spring curve, which provides constant power to the device.
In order to ensure low cost and high efficiency of the device, the device is provided with a gear transmission module. The gear transmission module comprises a stepped shaft, a groove wheel, a transmission shaft, a small gear with a smaller reference circle radius and a sector gear with a larger reference circle radius, one end of the stepped shaft is fixedly connected with the main support rod, the other end of the stepped shaft is fixedly connected with the sector gear, the sector gear is meshed with the small gear, the small gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with the groove wheel through the transmission shaft, and the connection mode is key connection. The groove wheel is internally surrounded by a rope, one end of the rope is fixed at the front end of the fixed plate, and the other end of the rope is fixed at the tail end of the fixed plate. When the device rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state, under the action of an artificial external force, the main supporting rod drives the sector gear to rotate for 90 degrees, the sector gear drives the pinion to rotate, then the pinion rotates to drive the groove wheel to rotate, and the groove wheel moves horizontally along with the rope, so that the device moves horizontally along with the rope.
The household multipurpose storage device for sundries and bicycles realizes the functions of placing sundries on the top and storing the sundries and simultaneously parking the bicycles and cars, saves the storage space of household articles to a great extent, and maximally utilizes the top space in homes and garages; the device has beautiful appearance, strong decoration, large quantity of stored articles and strong size adaptability; meanwhile, compared with the existing storage cabinet, the storage cabinet is convenient and labor-saving to take and store articles, and the articles can be easily stored and taken without any tool.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance of the apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the power module and adjustable storage module portions of the device of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the power module and adjustable storage module portions of the device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a gear transmission module part in the device of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention drawn down to an upright position.
In the figure, 1-a fixed plate, 2-a housing, 3-a base plate slide rail I, 4-a foldable base plate, 5-an axis type slide rail I, 6-an axis type slide rail II, 7-a support rod I, 8-a support rod II, 9-a support rod III, 10-a long angle iron I, 11-a slide block, 12-a long angle iron II, 13-a tension gas spring, 14-a compression gas spring, 15-a fixed frame I, 16-a fixed frame II, 17-a main support rod, 18-a bolt, 19-an angle piece, 20-a porous bearing plate, 21-a base plate slide rail II, 22-a slide block connecting plate, 23-a fixed frame III, 24-a bottom connecting plate, 25-a nut, 26-a rotatable handle, 27-a stepped shaft, 28-a groove wheel and 29-a transmission shaft, 30-pinion, 31-sector.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is said to be "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or may be present as an intervening element.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a household multipurpose storage device for sundries and bicycles, which includes a top support module, an adjustable storage module i, a power module ii and a gear transmission module iii.
The top support module comprises a fixed plate 1 and a housing 2. The fixing plate 1 is used to fix the device on the top, bearing the weight of the whole device. The shell 2 is a home shell similar to a wardrobe and has good ornamental value.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the adjustable storage module includes a first floor slide 3, a foldable floor 4, a main support bar 17, a bolt 18, a corner piece 19, a porous carrier plate 20, a second floor slide 21, a bottom connection piece 24, a nut 25, and a rotatable handle 26. The first bottom plate slide rail 3 and the second bottom plate slide rail 21 are vertically fixed on the porous bearing plate 20, and the foldable bottom plate 4 can be folded or unfolded along the first bottom plate slide rail 3 and the second bottom plate slide rail 21, so that the foldable bottom plate can adapt to the arrangement of various articles. The foldable floor 4, the perforated carrier plate 20, and the housing 2 together form a storage space. The main support rod 17 is fixedly connected with the perforated carrier plate 20 by means of a plurality of bolts 18, angle pieces 19, bottom connecting pieces 24 and nuts 25, and a rotatable handle 26 is provided under the foldable bottom plate 4 for the user to pull down and rotate the device.
The power module comprises a first axial type slide rail 5, a second axial type slide rail 6, a first support rod 7, a second support rod 8, a third support rod 9, a first long angle iron 10, a sliding block 11, a second long angle iron 12, a stretching gas spring 13, a compressing gas spring 14, a first fixing frame 15, a second fixing frame 16 and a third fixing frame 23. The first axle center type sliding rail 5 and the second axle center type sliding rail 6 are installed on the fixing plate 1, one face of the first long angle iron 10 is attached to the first fixing frame 15, one face of the second long angle iron 12 is attached to the second fixing frame 16, the first long angle iron 10 and the second long angle iron 12 are directly connected and fixed through the first supporting rod 7, the second supporting rod 8 and the third supporting rod 9, the first fixing frame 15 and the second fixing frame 16 are connected through the first supporting rod 7 and the second supporting rod 8, the lower portion of the first long angle iron is fixed through the third fixing frame 23, and the first supporting rod 7 and the second supporting rod 8 are simultaneously connected with the first long angle iron 10, the second long angle iron 12, the first fixing frame 15 and the second fixing frame 16. The first fixing frame 15 and the second fixing frame 16 are arranged at the end of the main supporting rod 17. The four sliding blocks 11 are respectively fixed on the first long angle iron 10 and the second long angle iron 12, the middles of the four sliding blocks are connected through a sliding block connecting plate 22, and the sliding blocks 11 move on the first axial type sliding rail 5 and the second axial type sliding rail 6 to drive the device to horizontally move. When a user pulls down the device, the device rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the acting force of the stretching gas spring 13 is downward, the acting force of the compressing gas spring 14 is upward, and the effect of assisting the device is achieved.
As shown in fig. 5, the gear transmission module includes a stepped shaft 27, a grooved wheel 28, a transmission shaft 29, a pinion 30, and a sector gear 31. One end of the stepped shaft 27 penetrates through the second fixed frame 16 to be fixedly connected with the main supporting rod 17, the other end of the stepped shaft is fixedly connected with the sector gear 31, the transmission module and the main supporting rod 17 can move synchronously, the sector gear 31 is meshed with the pinion 30, and the transmission ratio is 1: 3, realize that sector gear 31 small-angle rotation drives pinion 30 large-angle rotation, pinion 30 passes through transmission shaft 29 and the coaxial fixed connection of recess wheel 28, encircle the rope in the recess wheel 28, rope one end is fixed at fixed plate 1 front end, the other end is fixed at fixed plate 1 end, when the device is rotatory to vertical state from the horizontal state, under artificial external force effect, main bracing piece 17 drives sector gear 31 rotatory 90 degrees, sector gear 31 drives pinion 30 and rotates, rethread pinion 30 drives recess wheel 28 and rotates, recess wheel 28 is along with rope horizontal migration, thereby make the whole device along with rope horizontal migration.
The use mode of the device is as follows: when the user needs to store the articles, the user firstly needs to slightly pull the rotatable handle to pull the device from the horizontal state to the vertical state, as shown in fig. 6. The foldable bottom plate can be adjusted according to the size of an article after the device is fixed, the size of the article is adapted, the device is supported upwards through the rotatable handle, the device reaches a certain angle and can be restored to a horizontal state through the assistance of the air spring, and storage is completed. When taking articles, a user firstly needs to pull the device down to a vertical state through the rotatable handle, takes the articles out, and then upwards lightly holds the device, so that the device can automatically recover to a horizontal state through the air spring to finish taking. The device is convenient, simple and labor-saving to operate in the process, and has good user experience.
Details not described in the present specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a house multi-purpose formula debris and bicycle strorage device which characterized in that: the device comprises a top supporting module, a power module, a gear transmission module and an adjustable storage module, wherein the top supporting module comprises a shell and a fixing plate for fixing the whole device on the top, the adjustable storage module comprises a bottom plate slide rail, a foldable bottom plate, a main support rod and a porous bearing plate, the bottom plate slide rail is vertically fixed on the porous bearing plate, the foldable bottom plate can be folded or unfolded along the bottom plate slide rail, the porous bearing plate and the main support rod are connected and fixed through a plurality of bolts, angle pieces, bottom connecting pieces and nuts, the power module comprises a first axial center type slide rail, a second axial center type slide rail, a first support rod, a second support rod, a third support rod, a first long angle iron, a slide block, a second long angle iron, a stretching air spring, a compressing air spring, a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame and a third fixing frame, the first axial center type slide rail and the second, one side of a long angle iron I is attached to a fixing frame I, one side of a long angle iron II is attached to a fixing frame II, the long angle iron I and the long angle iron II are directly connected and fixed through a supporting rod I, a supporting rod II and a supporting rod III, the fixing frame I and the fixing frame II are connected through the supporting rod I and the supporting rod II, the lower side of the fixing frame I is fixed through the fixing frame III, the fixing frame I and the fixing frame II are arranged at the end part of a main supporting rod, four sliding blocks are fixed on the long angle iron I and the long angle iron II, the upper end of a tension gas spring is connected with the supporting rod I, the lower end of the tension gas spring is connected with the main supporting rod II, the upper end of a compression gas spring is connected with the supporting rod III, the lower end of the compression gas spring is connected with the main supporting rod, a gear transmission module comprises a stepped shaft, a groove wheel, a transmission shaft, a pinion, the pinion is coaxially and fixedly connected with the groove wheel through a transmission shaft, a rope is wound in the groove wheel, one end of the rope is fixed at the front end of the fixing plate, and the other end of the rope is fixed at the tail end of the fixing plate.
2. The household multipurpose sundry and bicycle storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a rotatable handle is arranged below the foldable bottom plate.
3. The household multipurpose sundry and bicycle storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding blocks at the corresponding positions of the first long angle iron and the second long angle iron are connected through a sliding block connecting plate.
4. The household multipurpose sundry and bicycle storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sector gear is meshed with the pinion, and the transmission ratio is 1: 3.
CN201910059991.3A 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 Household multipurpose storage device for sundries and bicycles Active CN109812085B (en)

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CN201910059991.3A CN109812085B (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 Household multipurpose storage device for sundries and bicycles

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910059991.3A CN109812085B (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 Household multipurpose storage device for sundries and bicycles

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CN109812085B true CN109812085B (en) 2020-05-26

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113494198B (en) * 2021-05-28 2022-10-28 武汉理工大学 Domestic multistation bicycle parking equipment

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19629437A1 (en) * 1996-07-22 1998-02-19 Morgenstern Marc Dipl Kaufm Multilevel parking system for bicycles
EP1479598A3 (en) * 2003-05-23 2007-09-19 JOSTA Technik GmbH Multistorey installation for bicycles
JP2014172452A (en) * 2013-03-06 2014-09-22 Kazumiki Yoshitake Bicycle storage apparatus structure
CN207225518U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-04-13 维布罗产品有限公司 Memory system of suspending type
CN107675913B (en) * 2017-09-13 2023-05-30 俞金火 Accessible aerial bicycle garage
CN108622239A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-10-09 金华职业技术学院 A kind of super labor-saving bicycle transverse direction parking device

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