Summary of the invention
Existing insufficient in use for the existing logistics tray proposed in background technique, the present invention provides one
The logistics tray of storage working efficiency can be improved in kind, has the advantage that rate of discharging is high, negotiability is strong, solves above-mentioned background
What is proposed in technology causes because logistics tray is not easy directly to extract and thus generate manual handling process out from the bottom for piling with cargo
The slow problem of rate of discharging.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of logistics tray that storage working efficiency can be improved, including bottom plate and branch
Leg, with the formal distribution of nine grids array on the top of bottom plate, the top of the supporting leg is equipped with carrying top plate, is located at the supporting leg
Three supporting legs of the bottom plate one side edge and the one end in load-supporting roof board bottom portion are hinged, described in three in the middle part of bottom plate
The inside of supporting leg and three supporting legs of another side edge is equipped with limit pillar, the limit pillar and supporting leg movable sleeve
Connect, it is described limit pillar top with carrying top plate bottom end be fixedly connected, it is described carrying top plate bottom end set there are two symmetrically
The support item of arrangement, the axial direction of the support item and the articulated shaft for carrying top plate are arranged vertically and support item is located at three groups of supporting legs
Cylinder is shored in interval, being arranged right below for the support item, and the top of the bottom end for shoring cylinder and bottom plate is slidably connected, described
The bottom end of support item is adapted with the top for shoring cylinder equipped with tapered ramp.
Preferably, support bottom tapered ramp is high-end equipped with strip, described to shore tapered ramp at the top of cylinder
Low side is equipped with card slot, and the strip can be adapted arrangement by mobile formation clamping with card slot.
Further, the section of the strip is almost fan shape, is wherein fixedly connected on support at the top of strip section
The bottom end of item, the side in strip section are plane and the high end side of tapered ramp for being located at support item, and the other side in strip section is
The cross sectional shape of arcwall face, the card slot is adapted setting with strip.
Further, the embedded top of cylinder of shoring sets horizontal plane and is fixedly connected with adsorption plate.
Further, the adsorption plate is permanent magnet plate.
Further, the adsorption plate is the plate structure that multiple groups sucker rectangular array is constituted.
The present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the present invention will be by that will carry top plate and the supporting leg of one end is hinged, in support item and the tapered ramp promotion for shoring cylinder
Under cooperation, can be rotated for carrying top plate is realized, so that the cargo tilt on carrying top plate, reduces cargo to carrying top plate
Normal pressure eliminates worker for the cargo on pallet and moves to fork truck again consequently facilitating unloading and removing pallet from cargo bottom
The tedious steps stacked not only increase the efficiency that unloading stacks, also enhance the negotiable usability of pallet.
2, the present invention passes through the clamping of strip and card slot, so that the press state for shoring cylinder and support item is stabilized, then
The adsorption plate in cylinder is shored in cooperation, when fork truck may make integrally to remove pallet, keeps the heeling condition of cargo, thus effectively real
Laborsaving removal pallet is showed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is top view of the pallet of the present invention when horizontal positioned;
Fig. 2 is the bottom view that top plate is carried in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view that carrying top plate is removed in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is sectional elevation at A-A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is sectional elevation at B-B in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is enlarged diagram at C in Fig. 5 of the present invention.
In figure: 1, bottom plate;2, supporting leg;3, top plate is carried;4, pillar is limited;5, connecting plate;6, connecting shaft;7, support item;
8, cylinder is shored;9, reset spring;10, fixing seat;11, strip;12, card slot;13, adsorption plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
" column " and " row " that the application addresses refer to the distributing position of supporting leg 2 in Fig. 3, and transverse direction is row, perpendicular to row
Direction be column;The high-end and low side on inclined-plane then refers to when placing tapered ramp level upward, the upward slope direction of tapered ramp
It is high-end for holding, and direction of fall end is low side;Axially refer to rod-shaped, long plate shape structure in its length direction.
Please refer to Fig. 1-6, a kind of logistics tray that storage working efficiency can be improved, bottom plate 1 and position including being located at bottom
Carrying top plate 3 in top, bottom plate 1 can be netted plate, can also be netted matts, the top of bottom plate 1 is with the shape of nine grids
Formula array has nine supporting legs 2, and bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with supporting leg 2 and supporting leg 2 is located between bottom plate 1 and carrying top plate 3, nine grids
The supporting leg 2 of form arrangement is located at the column at middle part and one side edge, is internally provided with limit pillar 4, and limit pillar 4 and supporting leg 2 are living
Dynamic socket, the top for limiting pillar 4 are fixedly connected with the bottom of carrying top plate 3, the other side of the supporting leg 2 of nine grids form arrangement
Through there is a connecting shaft 6, connecting shaft 6 can be rotated the column at edge, and the outside of connecting shaft 6 and being located in supporting leg 2 is socketed with rotatable
The top of connecting plate 5, connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of carrying top plate 3, and since then, carrying top plate 3 can be 6 turns around connecting shaft
Certain angle is moved, which is determined by the length that limit pillar 4 protrudes into supporting leg 2, to limit pillar 4 without departing from supporting leg 2
It is to carry the maximum angle rotatable value of top plate 3 that inside, which is formed by angle,.
The bottom and the position between every row supporting leg 2 for carrying top plate 3 are fixedly connected with support item 7, and support item 7 is just
Lower section, which is equipped with, shores cylinder 8, and shore the bottom of cylinder 8 and the top of bottom plate 1 is slidably connected, that is, shores bottom end and the bottom plate 1 of cylinder 8
Between top can by the slip connection modes such as T connector and T-slot so that shore cylinder 8 can opposed bottom 1 carry out horizontal sliding,
The one end for shoring cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with reset spring 9, and the other end of reset spring 9 is fixedly connected with fixing seat 10, fixing seat 10
Bottom end is fixedly connected with the side on 1 top of bottom plate, and the fork arm for shoring cylinder 8 for fork truck inserts into the inner, and shores cylinder 8 by holding up
And the cargo for carrying 3 top support of top plate is lifted, wherein the bottom end of support item 7 is adapted with the top for shoring cylinder 8 and sets
It is set to tapered ramp, the open end for shoring cylinder 8 is the high-end of tapered ramp, and the other end is the low side of tapered ramp, correspondingly, holding
One end low side of supporting bar 7, the other end be it is high-end, the high end position of support item 7 is equipped with strip 11, and the lower position for shoring cylinder 8 is set
There is card slot 12, strip 11 is adapted arrangement with the position of card slot 12, that is, shores cylinder 8 to the mobile compression in 10 direction of fixing seat and reset bullet
When spring 9, the tapered ramp by shoring cylinder 8 jacks up support item 7, to jack up one end of carrying top plate 3 and rotate, works as carrying
When top plate 3 turns to maximum angle, at this point, strip 11 is just clamped with card slot 12, the shape and position of strip 11 and card slot 12
Arrangement, convenient for when that will shore inside the implementation to pallet of cylinder 8, the cambered surface of the end and strip 11 of shoring cylinder 8 contradicts the resistance to be formed
Power is small, and when cylinder 8 is shored in pull-out, the planar side of card slot 12 and strip 11 forms block, convenient for being dragged by shoring 8 pairs of pallet forces of cylinder
Out.
Corresponding blend stop and retaining groove is also respectively set with the high-end of cylinder 8 is shored in the low side of support item 7, prevents in cargo transport,
It shores cylinder 8 to slide and skidded off between bottom plate 1 and supporting leg 2 with respect to support item 7, to guarantee the stability of transport, while 7 energy of support item
It is enough to provide support beam action to carrying top plate 3, carrying top plate 3 is ensured after carrying weight, and carrying is held up by the fork arm of fork truck
When top plate 3, the bending resistance of carrying top plate 3, which carries, stablizes.
It is horizontal for shoring the inner top of cylinder 8, and is equipped with adsorption plate 13, and adsorption plate 13 is used to form magnetic with the fork arm of fork truck
Suction.As preferred embodiment, adsorption plate 13 is replaced by multiple groups sucker and is fixed on the interior top for shoring cylinder 8, the absorption of sucker
Effect can be more preferable compared with adsorption effect of the magnet suction when the fork arm level of fork truck is hauled out.
More than, cooperated by support item 7 with the tapered ramp for shoring cylinder 8, is elapsed forward when shoring cylinder 8, can be pushed away by fork truck
Dynamic carrying top plate 3 rotates, i.e. the inclination to 5 one side direction of connecting plate occurs for carrying top plate 3, in order to carry 3 top of top plate
The cargo tilt of carrying, so that cargo generates sliding tendency, the normal pressure for carrying top plate 3 as a result, by cargo reduces, then matches
It closes support item 7 and shores cylinder 8 and lock this heeling condition, then the fork arm of fork truck is pulled back, because of the fork arm and adsorption plate 13 of fork truck
Magnetic attraction is generated, so that this pallet be pulled to remove cargo bottom end, while pulling out, cargo is because the inclination of itself is without being located at
The positive stress top of top plate 3 is carried, and again by the push plate push and block effect of fork truck, and ultimately resided in heap position, pallet
It is removed, the fork arm of fork truck will shore cylinder 8 and push, so that strip 11 and card slot 12 are detached from, act in the elastic force of reset spring 9
Under, shore the rebound playback of cylinder 8.
The present invention, which passes through, will carry top plate 3 and the supporting leg 2 of one end is hinged, push away in support item 7 with the tapered ramp for shoring cylinder 8
Under dynamic cooperation, can be rotated for carrying top plate 3 is realized, so that the cargo tilt on carrying top plate 3, reduces cargo to load-supporting roof
The normal pressure of plate 3 eliminates worker for the cargo on pallet and moves to fork consequently facilitating unloading and removing pallet from cargo bottom
The tedious steps that vehicle is stacked again not only increase the efficiency that unloading stacks, also enhance the negotiable usability of pallet.It is true
On, when in terms of outbound logistics using the present invention, after the transport to destination unloading that can be freighted by producer, then by pallet of the invention
Producer is taken back, that is, realizes the pallet circulation in terms of logistics, without circulating after taking pallet unified specification, is thus both protected
The efficiency of handling goods is demonstrate,proved, and the negotiability for improving pallet uses.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.