CN109807055B - Drying and screening process for soil remediation agent - Google Patents
Drying and screening process for soil remediation agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN109807055B CN109807055B CN201910169449.3A CN201910169449A CN109807055B CN 109807055 B CN109807055 B CN 109807055B CN 201910169449 A CN201910169449 A CN 201910169449A CN 109807055 B CN109807055 B CN 109807055B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of a preparation process of a soil remediation agent, and particularly relates to a drying and screening process for the soil remediation agent, which mainly comprises the following steps when materials are dried and screened: s1: introducing a material to be dried into a carbonization chamber through a feed inlet; s2: after the material is guided into the carbonization chamber in S1, the driving motor drives components such as a transmission rotating rod and the like to synchronously rotate and carry out main stirring on the material; s3: the inner wall of the carbonization chamber is brushed while the materials are sequentially transmitted and stirred among the transmission rotating rod, the end attaching plate and the elastic screening plate in the S2. According to the invention, through the auxiliary effects of the transmission rotating rod, the end attaching plate, the end connecting rod, the elastic sieve plate, the sieve material port and other assemblies, in the process of drying materials in the carbonization chamber, the materials are effectively prevented from being attached to the inner walls of the drying assembly and the carbonization chamber, and meanwhile, the materials can be synchronously cut and sieved in the drying process, so that the process flow is simplified, and the sufficiency of material drying is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of a preparation process of a soil remediation agent, and particularly relates to a drying and screening process for the soil remediation agent.
Background
Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technology reaches more than one hundred, the common technology also has more than ten, and the method can be roughly divided into three methods of physics, chemistry and biology.
The preparation process of the soil remediation agent mainly comprises the steps of cleaning, crushing, drying and the like of raw materials, and the technical scheme of some soil remediation agent preparation equipment also appears in the prior art, in the preparation of the soil remediation agent in the prior art, the preparation materials need to be subjected to technological operations such as crushing, screening and the like in sequence, and when the amount of the materials in a drying chamber (such as a carbonization chamber) is less, the materials cannot be fully dried without dead angles in the carbonization chamber;
simultaneously, carrying out the in-process of drying to the material in the carbonization chamber, can not clearing up the material that bonds on the carbonization chamber inner wall, when the material bonds and leads to the material resource waste on the carbonization chamber inner wall, lead to the material drying inhomogeneous in the carbonization chamber.
Therefore, the invention provides a drying and screening process for a soil remediation agent, which aims to solve the technical defects existing in the prior art when materials are dried, and achieve more creative and practical values.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the drying and screening process for the soil remediation agent provided by the invention can effectively prevent the materials from being bonded on the inner wall of the carbonization chamber and the drying component in the process of drying the materials in the carbonization chamber, meanwhile, the drying component in the equipment can be suitable for the drying requirement of any volume of materials in the carbonization chamber, and can realize the crushing and screening of the materials while drying the materials.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a drying and screening process for a soil remediation agent, which mainly comprises the following steps of:
s1: introducing a material to be dried into a carbonization chamber through a feed inlet;
s2: after the material is guided into the carbonization chamber in S1, the driving motor drives components such as a transmission rotating rod and the like to synchronously rotate and carry out main stirring on the material;
s3: the inner wall of the carbonization chamber is brushed while the transmission rotating rod, the end binding plate and the elastic material sieving plate in the S2 are sequentially transmitted and stir the materials;
s4: in the rotation process of the elastic sieve plate in S3, the elastic sieve plate and the sieve port stir, cut and sieve the materials synchronously;
s5: when the elastic material screening plate and the material screening port stir and synchronously cut the materials in S4, the transmission connecting rod drives the wall brushing assembly to work, and the wall brushing work is carried out on the carbonization chamber while the materials are stirred;
s6: cutting, stirring and drying the material in S5, and discharging the material in the carbonization chamber;
in the above S1-S6, the apparatus used in the process of drying and screening the material comprises a carbonization chamber and a feed inlet; the feed inlet is arranged in the middle of the top end of the carbonization chamber and communicated with the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber, the middle of the bottom end of the carbonization chamber is provided with a discharge baffle, an installation clamping rod for clamping the discharge baffle at the bottom of the carbonization chamber is arranged between the discharge baffle and the contact surface of the carbonization chamber, the middle of the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber is provided with a transmission rotating rod, the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the transmission rotating rod are respectively provided with an end connecting rod, one side of the transmission rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driving motor positioned on the outer side of the carbonization chamber, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the middle part of one side of the transmission rotating rod, the left side and the right side of the transmission rotating rod are respectively provided with an end attaching plate positioned in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber, the middle parts of the two opposite surfaces of the end attaching plates are respectively provided with an elastic sieve plate, the middle parts of the elastic sieve plates capable of cutting materials, and the brushing part I can be used for brushing and stirring the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber and the materials, and a transmission connecting rod for fixedly connecting the brushing part I and the elastic screening plate is arranged on the opposite surface of the brushing part I and the elastic screening plate.
Preferably, the carbonization device further comprises a second brushing and ejecting part located between the side face of the elastic screening plate and the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber, a pin plate is fixedly mounted on the side face of the second brushing and ejecting part, and every two second brushing and ejecting parts are connected through a connecting elastic part.
Preferably, the second brush elastic piece is an inclined plane polygon with at least three sides, a triangular conduction trough is arranged on the side face of the second brush elastic piece, at least one face of the second brush elastic piece is attached to the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber, the lengths of the second brush elastic piece and the first brush elastic piece are matched with the size of the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber, and the second brush elastic piece and the first brush elastic piece are arranged in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber through a transmission connecting rod.
Preferably, connect the dog-ear structure that bullet spare constitutes for flexible glue form material, and connect the installation paster that both ends all are equipped with the positive side that can laminate mutually, dorsal part of bullet spare about, connect the lateral surface of bullet spare and the chamber wall contact installation of carbonization room, and the middle part of installing the paster be equipped with the through-hole assorted in round pin board middle part even hole.
Preferably, one side of transmission bull stick is level and smooth right angle form and contacts with the inner chamber wall of carbonization chamber, one side that the transmission bull stick deviates from carbonization chamber inner chamber wall is the wave, and the seamless contact installation of chamber wall at both ends about the upper and lower both ends of transmission bull stick respectively with the carbonization chamber.
Preferably, the elastic sieve plate is a closed rectangle consisting of four surfaces, the aperture of the sieve opening on the elastic sieve plate is sequentially reduced from outside to inside, and the elastic sieve plate is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber through a transmission rotating rod.
Preferably, the discharge baffle is clamped in a discharge chute with a matched size in the middle of the bottom end of the carbonization chamber, the discharge chute is positioned under the elastic sieve plate, and the diameter value of the clamping groove is matched with the diameter value of the cavity of the carbonization chamber.
Preferably, the cavities in the middle parts of the carbonization chamber and the carbonization chamber are cubes, and the side surface of the upper feed inlet of the carbonization chamber is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the feed inlet.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the combined action of the transmission rotating rod, the end attaching plates and the end connecting rods, when the driving motor works, the two end attaching plates can be driven to brush the inner cavity wall attaching of the carbonization chamber, meanwhile, the opposite surfaces of the two end attaching plates and the transmission rotating rod can stir materials, the working elastic screening plate can be used for cutting and screening the materials while stirring the materials in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber, and meanwhile, through the supporting action of the transmission connecting rods, the first brushing wall component, the second brushing wall component, the first brushing elastic component, the second brushing wall component and the like can be driven to brush and clean the materials on the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber, so that the materials in the carbonization chamber are effectively prevented from being bonded on the drying component and the inner wall of the carbonization chamber while being brushed and dried without dead angles, and the sufficiency of drying the materials is further improved.
2. According to the invention, the brush elastic piece II, the pin plate, the connecting elastic piece, the brush elastic piece I and the transmission connecting rod are combined to be used as two brush wall components, in the process that the working transmission connecting rod drives the brush elastic piece II or the brush elastic piece I to rotate, the brush elastic piece II or the brush elastic piece can brush the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber, the connecting elastic piece or the brush elastic piece which is bounced and vibrated can beat the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber to vibrate the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber, the materials are further prevented from being bonded on the inner cavity walls of the connecting elastic piece, the brush elastic piece I and the carbonization chamber, the rotating materials are impacted and guided to be operated while the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber is brushed by the brush elastic piece II or the brush elastic piece I, and the thoroughness of drying the materials is further improved while the materials are prevented from being bonded.
3. The invention can cut and screen materials through the screening cavity consisting of the elastic screening plate and the screening port, and further improves the practicability of the equipment while ensuring that the equipment has the functions of cutting and screening the materials in the working process, the middle part of the elastic screening plate is provided with the screening port capable of cutting the materials, the corner port of the screening port is in a sharp corner shape capable of cutting the materials, so that the materials can be effectively cut in the process of entering the inner cavity of the elastic screening plate through the screening port, the screening port can be used for effectively cutting the materials and is led into the inner cavity of the elastic screening plate through the screening port, the materials can be synchronously cut and screened while the inner cavity of the elastic screening plate and the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber move and cut, and the corners of the screening port can be better cut the large accumulated materials by sequentially reducing the aperture of the screening port from outside to inside, simultaneously, the material which is not qualified in cutting is prevented from flowing out through the inner cavity of the elastic sieve plate, so that the equipment can perform cutting work on the material and improve the effectiveness of the cutting work, and meanwhile, the equipment can perform more sufficient and thorough drying on the material in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber.
4. In the invention, the connecting elastic piece is of a bevel structure made of soft rubber materials, the left end and the right end of the connecting elastic piece are respectively provided with an installation paster which can be jointed with the front side and the back side of the pin plate, the outer side surface of the connecting elastic piece is installed in contact with the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber, the middle part of the installation paster is provided with a connecting hole matched with the through hole in the middle part of the pin plate, under the drive of the working components of the transmission rotating rod, the end binding plate, the transmission connecting rod and the like, the brush elastic piece II drives the pin plate to synchronously rotate, when the outer side of the connecting elastic piece is used for cleaning the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber, through the elastic action of the connecting elastic piece, when the material is extruded and the passive rotating force is applied, the elastic property of the connecting elastic piece can bounce the material, and the material fluidity is improved, the connecting elastic piece and the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber are impacted in the process of bouncing the material by the connecting elastic piece, so that the material is further prevented from being bonded and adsorbed on the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber and the connecting elastic piece.
5. According to the invention, one side of the transmission rotating rod is in a smooth right-angle shape and is in contact with the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber, one side of the transmission rotating rod, which is far away from the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber, is in a wave shape, and the upper end and the lower end of the transmission rotating rod are respectively in seamless contact with the cavity walls of the upper end and the lower end of the carbonization chamber, when one side of the transmission rotating rod is in seamless contact with the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber, the materials in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber can be prevented from accidentally flowing into and being clamped between the side of the transmission rotating rod and the inner wall of the carbonization chamber, and meanwhile, when the transmission rotating rod works, the materials in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber can move downwards along the inclined surface on the transmission rotating rod, so that the materials are effectively prevented from being bonded and accumulated on the outer surface of the transmission rotating.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the carbonization chamber of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the carbonization chamber of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a carbonization chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second brush wall assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a carbonization chamber 1, a feed inlet 2, a discharge baffle 3, a mounting clamping rod 301, a transmission rotating rod 4, an end connecting rod 401, a driving motor 402, an end attaching plate 5, an elastic screening plate 6, a screening port 601, a brush elastic piece I7, a transmission connecting rod 701, a brush elastic piece II 8, a pin plate 801 and a connection elastic piece 802.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a drying and screening process for a soil remediation agent mainly comprises the following steps of:
s1: introducing a material to be dried into a carbonization chamber through a feed inlet;
s2: after the material is guided into the carbonization chamber in S1, the driving motor drives components such as a transmission rotating rod and the like to synchronously rotate and carry out main stirring on the material;
s3: the inner wall of the carbonization chamber is brushed while the transmission rotating rod, the end binding plate and the elastic material sieving plate in the S2 are sequentially transmitted and stir the materials;
s4: in the rotation process of the elastic sieve plate in S3, the elastic sieve plate and the sieve port stir, cut and sieve the materials synchronously;
s5: when the elastic material screening plate and the material screening port stir and synchronously cut the materials in S4, the transmission connecting rod drives the wall brushing assembly to work, and the wall brushing work is carried out on the carbonization chamber while the materials are stirred;
s6: cutting, stirring and drying the material in S5, and discharging the material in the carbonization chamber;
in the above S1-S6, the apparatus used in the process of drying and screening the material includes a carbonization chamber 1 and a feed inlet 2; the feed inlet 2 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the carbonization chamber 1 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1, the middle of the bottom end of the carbonization chamber 1 is provided with the discharge baffle 3, an installation clamping rod 301 which enables the discharge baffle 3 to be clamped at the bottom of the carbonization chamber 1 is arranged between the contact surface of the discharge baffle 3 and the carbonization chamber 1, the stability of the clamping of the discharge baffle 3 at the bottom of the carbonization chamber 1 is ensured, the middle of the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1 is provided with the transmission rotating rod 4, the middle parts of the left and right ends of the transmission rotating rod 4 are respectively provided with an end connecting rod 401, one side of the transmission rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 402 which is positioned at the outer side of the carbonization chamber 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 402 is fixedly connected with the middle part of one side of the transmission rotating rod 4, the left and right sides of the transmission rotating rod 4 are respectively provided with end binding plates 5 which are positioned in the inner cavity of the, when the equipment has the functions of cutting and screening materials in work, the practicability of the equipment is further improved, a screening opening 601 capable of cutting the materials is formed in the middle of the elastic screening plate 6, the corner opening of the screening opening 601 is in a sharp corner shape capable of cutting the materials, so that the materials can enter an inner cavity of the elastic screening plate 6 through the screening opening 601, the screening opening 601 can effectively cut the materials, brushing parts I7 attached to the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 are arranged on the front side and the back side of the elastic screening plate 6, brushing parts for brushing and stirring the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 and the materials can be arranged on the brushing parts I7, a transmission connecting rod 701 for fixedly connecting the brushing parts I7 and the elastic screening plate 6 is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the brushing parts I7 and the elastic screening plate 6, and the rotary transmission rotating rod 4, the rotary transmission rotating rod 4 and the rotary transmission rotating rod 701 are connected through the supporting effect of the transmission connecting rod 701, The end attaching plate 5 and the elastic sieve plate 6 can drive the brush and bullet piece I7 and other cleaning components to work synchronously, when the transmission rotating rod 4, the end attaching plate 5 and the elastic sieve plate 6 in work drive the transmission connecting rod 701 to rotate synchronously, the transmission connecting rod 701 drives the brush and bullet piece I7 to rotate, so that the side surface of the brush and bullet piece I7 can brush and clean the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1, the materials are prevented from being bonded on the inner cavity walls of the brush and bullet piece I7 and the carbonization chamber 1, meanwhile, uneven pressure and rotating force can be generated on the brush and bullet piece I7 in the processes of material rotation and passive stress of the brush and bullet piece I7, the brush and bullet piece I7 collides the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 in the process of material bounce, the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 vibrates, further, the bonding and drying of the materials are prevented from being incomplete, and soft bristles for brushing and stirring the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 and the materials are arranged on the bullet piece I7, A series of brush wall components such as a brush plate, a brush rod and the like can further improve the working effect of the components.
Preferably, the carbonization furnace also comprises a second brush and elastic element 8 positioned between the side surface of the elastic sieve plate 6 and the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1, a pin plate 801 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the second brush and elastic element 8, and every two second brush elastic pieces 8 are connected through a connecting elastic piece 802 to serve as another brush wall component, in the process that the working transmission connecting rod 701 drives the second brushing and elastic piece 8 to rotate, the second brushing and elastic piece 8 brushes the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1, the connecting elastic piece 802 which is bounced and vibrated can beat the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 to vibrate the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1, so that materials are further prevented from being bonded to the connecting elastic piece 802 and the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1, and meanwhile, the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 is brushed by the second brushing elastic piece 8, impact and guide the rotating materials, so that the thoroughness of drying the materials is further improved while the materials are prevented from being bonded.
Preferably, the second brush elastic part 8 is an inclined plane polygon with no less than three sides, a triangular conduction trough is arranged on the side surface of the second brush elastic part 8, at least one surface of the second brush elastic part 8 is attached to the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1, the lengths of the second brush elastic part 8 and the first brush elastic part 7 are matched with the size of the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1, the second brush elastic part 8 and the first brush elastic part 7 are arranged in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1 through a transmission connecting rod 701, when the second brush elastic part 8 is passively stressed and rotated, materials can move along the triangular guide through groove on the second brush elastic part 8 and are impacted and stirred through the corner edges on the second brush elastic part 8, the second brush elastic part 8 is designed into an inclined plane shape, the materials are effectively prevented from being bonded to the second brush elastic part 8 in the working process, and the surface of the second brush elastic part 8 attached to the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 can brush the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 without dead corners in the rotating process of the brush elastic part, further preventing the material from sticking to the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1.
Preferably, the connecting elastic piece 802 is a dog-ear structure made of soft rubber-like material, the left and right ends of the connecting elastic piece 802 are both provided with mounting patches which can be attached to the front side and the back side of the pin plate 801, the outer side surface of the connecting elastic piece 802 is mounted in contact with the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1, the middle part of each mounting patch is provided with a connecting hole matched with the through hole in the middle part of the pin plate 801, under the driving of the working components such as the transmission rotating rod 4, the end attachment plate 5, the transmission connecting rod 701 and the like, the brush elastic piece two 8 drives the pin plate 801 to synchronously rotate, the outer side of the connecting elastic piece 802 faces the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 to be cleaned, the elastic performance of the connecting elastic piece 802 bounces the material when the material extrusion force and the passive rotating force are applied, the fluidity of the material is improved, and impact is generated between the connecting elastic piece 802 and the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 when the connecting elastic piece 802 bounces the material, further preventing the material from adhering and adsorbing to the walls of the carbonization chamber 1 and the connecting spring 802.
Preferably, one side of the transmission rotating rod 4 is in a smooth right-angle shape and is in contact with the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1, one side of the transmission rotating rod 4, which is deviated from the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1, is in a wave shape, the upper end and the lower end of the transmission rotating rod 4 are respectively installed in seamless contact with the cavity walls at the upper end and the lower end of the carbonization chamber 1, when one side surface of the transmission rotating rod 4 is in seamless contact with the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1, the materials in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1 can be prevented from accidentally flowing in and being clamped between the side surface of the transmission rotating rod 4 and the inner wall of the carbonization chamber 1, and meanwhile, when the transmission rotating rod 4 works, the materials in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1 can move downwards along the inclined surface on the transmission rotating rod 4, and when the materials in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1 are effectively prevented from.
Preferably, the elastic sieve plate 6 is a closed rectangle composed of four faces, the aperture of the sieve opening 601 on the elastic sieve plate 6 is sequentially reduced from outside to inside, the elastic sieve plate 6 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1 through the transmission rotating rod 4, during the working process of the working assembly in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1, large-sized materials are cut through the corner of the sieve opening 601 and are led into the inner cavity of the elastic sieve plate 6 through the sieve opening 601, the materials are synchronously cut and screened while the inner cavity of the elastic sieve plate 6 and the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1 move and cut, and meanwhile, the aperture of the sieve opening 601 is sequentially reduced from outside to inside, so that the corner of the sieve opening 601 can better cut the large-sized materials, meanwhile, the materials which are not cut can be discharged through the inner cavity of the elastic sieve plate 6, and the equipment can perform cutting work on the materials, The effectiveness of the cutting work is improved, and simultaneously, the equipment can more fully and thoroughly dry the materials in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1.
Preferably, 3 joints of discharge baffle are in the blown down tank of 1 bottom looks adaptation size in carbonization chamber, and the blown down tank is located elastic sieve flitch 6 under and the diameter value of draw-in groove and 1 chamber diameter value adaptation in carbonization chamber, when the material is derived, shifts out in the draw-in groove that makes discharge baffle 3 follow 1 bottom in the carbonization chamber through pulling discharge baffle 3, makes the material of 1 inner chamber in carbonization chamber high-efficient and fully derive in the draw-in groove of 1 bottom in the carbonization chamber.
Preferably, the appearance chamber at carbonization room 1 and carbonization room 1 middle part is the cube, and the side of carbonization room 1 upper feeding port 2 links firmly the air duct that link up mutually with the inner chamber of feed inlet 2, at first, make the transmission bull stick 4 of work, end rigging board 5 and brush bullet piece 7 etc. subassembly stir the material thing of carbonization room 1 inner chamber when carrying out no dead angle scraping brush work to the inner chamber wall of carbonization room 1 at the during operation, the drying effect of material thing in the 1 inner chamber of carbonization room is with higher speed, then the waste gas that produces in the drying work can be derived through the delivery tube of feed inlet 2 side.
When in work:
according to the illustration in fig. 2-7, the material to be dried is first introduced into the interior of the carbonization chamber 1 via the feed opening 2, and then the sealing cap on the feed opening 2 is closed;
in the process of drying the material, as shown in fig. 3-6, an output shaft of the driving motor 402 is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rotating rod 4 through an end connecting rod 401 at one end of the transmission rotating rod 4, the working driving motor 402 drives the transmission rotating rod 4 to synchronously rotate, and meanwhile, the other end of the transmission rotating rod 4 rotates in a rotating groove in the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 through another end connecting rod 401;
in the process of rotating the transmission rotating rod 4, two ends of the transmission rotating rod 4 respectively drive two end attaching plates 5 attached to the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1 to synchronously rotate, the two end attaching plates 5 brush the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 in the rotating process in a rotating mode, meanwhile, one surfaces of the two end attaching plates 5 departing from the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 stir materials, in the process of stirring the materials by the end attaching plates 5, the materials move in the inclined slope direction of the end attaching plates 5, and under the action of rotating force and inclined slope force dividing of the inclined slope surfaces of the end attaching plates 5, the materials rotate and are not adhered to the end attaching plates 5;
in the process of rotating the two end attachment plates 5, the elastic sieve plate 6 positioned between the two end attachment plates 5 is driven to synchronously rotate, and the frame-shaped elastic sieve plate 6 synchronously stirs materials in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1 in the rotating process;
in the process that the rotating elastic screening plate 6 drives the materials to move, the materials elastically collide with four sides of the elastic screening plate 6, the materials with qualified volume directly enter the cavity of the elastic screening plate 6 and move between the inner cavity of the elastic screening plate 6, the outer cavity of the elastic screening plate 6 and the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1, the materials with larger volume are cut through the screening port 601 in the process of elastically colliding the elastic screening plate 6, the cut materials with qualified volume enter the cavity of the elastic screening plate 6 through the screening port 601, and the cavity of the elastic screening plate 6 and the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber 1 are movably dried;
meanwhile, a first brush elastic piece 7 in a corresponding position is fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the transmission rotating rod 4, the end attaching plate 5 and the elastic screening plate 6 through a transmission connecting rod 701 respectively, in the motion process of the transmission rotating rod 4, the end attaching plate 5 and the elastic screening plate 6, the first brush elastic piece 7 is driven by the transmission connecting rod 701 to synchronously rotate, the first brush elastic piece 7 adheres to the wall of the carbonization chamber 1 to rotationally move, the side surface of the first brush elastic piece 7 brushes the wall of the carbonization chamber 1, and the first brush elastic piece 7 deforms under the action of rotating force and material impact force in the passive rotation and brushing process of the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1, so that the materials are elastically impacted, the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 is simultaneously impacted, and the material flowability is increased and is prevented from being adhered to the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 and the first brush elastic piece 7;
further, as shown in fig. 8, as another mode of the wall brushing assembly of the present invention, first, a rotating pin is taken to make two ends of the connecting elastic member 802 pin-connected to the pin plate 801 on the second brush elastic member 8, the second brush elastic members 8 distributed in a transverse array and the connecting elastic members 802 distributed in a longitudinal array are sequentially installed, the second brush elastic members 8 are driven to rotate synchronously by the receiving action of the transmission link 701, the connecting elastic members 802 are subjected to the rotating torsion and the impact force of the materials during the rotation of the second brush elastic members 8 distributed in an array, the second brush elastic members 8 and the connecting elastic members 802 installed close to each other brush the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 during the rotation, and generate the impact force on the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1 during the impact of the connecting elastic members 802, so as to vibrate the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1, and prevent the materials from adhering to the inner cavity wall of the connecting elastic members 802 and the carbonization chamber 1, meanwhile, the materials move along the inclined plane and the guide chute on the second brushing and elastic piece 8, and when the inclined edge of the second brushing and elastic piece 8 brushes the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber 1, the materials are further impacted, so that the material flowability is increased, and the drying effect on the materials is improved;
during discharging: the installation kelly 301 of pulling discharge baffle 3 messenger joint in 1 bottom draw-in groove of carbonization chamber separates with the draw-in groove, then continues pulling discharge baffle 3, shifts out in the play groove of carbonization chamber 1 bottom to discharge baffle 3 completely, and the drying is accomplished and is stored in the inner chamber of carbonization chamber 1 and derive downwards through going out the groove, and simultaneously, the material of drying, cutting completion in the elastic sieve flitch 6 is derived downwards through sieve material mouth 601, and it can to close discharge baffle 3 after accomplishing the material and deriving the work.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. A drying and screening process for a soil remediation agent is characterized by comprising the following steps: the process mainly comprises the following steps of:
s1: introducing a material to be dried into a carbonization chamber through a feed inlet;
s2: after the material is guided into the carbonization chamber in S1, the driving motor drives components such as a transmission rotating rod and the like to synchronously rotate and carry out main stirring on the material;
s3: the inner wall of the carbonization chamber is brushed while the transmission rotating rod, the end binding plate and the elastic material sieving plate in the S2 are sequentially transmitted and stir the materials;
s4: in the rotation process of the elastic sieve plate in S3, the elastic sieve plate and the sieve port stir, cut and sieve the materials synchronously;
s5: when the elastic material screening plate and the material screening port stir and synchronously cut the materials in S4, the transmission connecting rod drives the wall brushing assembly to work, and the wall brushing work is carried out on the carbonization chamber while the materials are stirred;
s6: cutting, stirring and drying the material in S5, and discharging the material in the carbonization chamber;
in the above-mentioned S1-S6, the apparatus used in the process of drying and screening the material comprises a carbonization chamber (1) and a feed inlet (2); the feed inlet (2) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the carbonization chamber (1) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber (1), the middle of the bottom end of the carbonization chamber (1) is provided with a discharge baffle (3), an installation clamping rod (301) which enables the discharge baffle (3) to be clamped at the bottom of the carbonization chamber (1) is arranged between the contact surfaces of the discharge baffle (3) and the carbonization chamber (1), the middle of the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber (1) is provided with a transmission rotating rod (4), the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the transmission rotating rod (4) are respectively provided with an end connecting rod (401), one side of the transmission rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (402) which is positioned outside the carbonization chamber (1), the output shaft of the driving motor (402) is fixedly connected with the middle part of one side of the transmission rotating rod (4), the left side and the right side of the transmission rotating rod (4) are respectively provided with an end jointing plate (5) which is positioned in the inner cavity of the carbonization, a screening hole (601) capable of cutting materials is formed in the middle of the elastic screening plate (6), a first brushing and ejecting piece (7) attached to the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber (1) is arranged on each of the front side and the back side of the elastic screening plate (6), a brushing piece for brushing and stirring the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber (1) and the materials is arranged on the first brushing and ejecting piece (7), and a transmission connecting rod (701) for fixedly connecting the first brushing and ejecting piece (7) with the elastic screening plate (6) is arranged on the opposite surface of the first brushing and ejecting piece (7) and the elastic screening plate (6);
the carbonization chamber is characterized by further comprising second brushing and elastic members (8) positioned between the side surfaces of the elastic screening plates (6) and the wall of the carbonization chamber (1), pin plates (801) are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the second brushing and elastic members (8), and every two second brushing and elastic members (8) are connected through connecting elastic members (802);
the connecting elastic piece (802) is of a bevel structure formed by soft rubber materials, mounting patches which can be attached to the front side and the back side of the pin plate (801) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the connecting elastic piece (802), the outer side face of the connecting elastic piece (802) is installed in contact with the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber (1), and a connecting hole matched with the through hole in the middle of the pin plate (801) is formed in the middle of each mounting patch;
the elastic sieve plate (6) is a closed rectangle consisting of four surfaces, the aperture of a sieve opening (601) on the elastic sieve plate (6) is sequentially reduced from outside to inside, and the elastic sieve plate (6) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber (1) through a transmission rotating rod (4);
the discharge baffle (3) is clamped in a discharge chute with the matched size in the middle of the bottom end of the carbonization chamber (1), the discharge chute is positioned under the elastic sieve plate (6), and the diameter value of the clamping groove is matched with the cavity diameter value of the carbonization chamber (1);
the cavities in the middle parts of the carbonization chamber (1) and the carbonization chamber (1) are cubic, and the side surface of the upper feed port (2) of the carbonization chamber (1) is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the feed port (2);
when the carbonization chamber is in work, an output shaft of the driving motor (402) is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission rotating rod (4) through an end connecting rod (401) at one end of the transmission rotating rod (4), the working driving motor (402) drives the transmission rotating rod (4) to synchronously rotate, and meanwhile, the other end of the transmission rotating rod (4) rotates in a rotating groove in the wall of the carbonization chamber (1) through the other end connecting rod (401);
in the rotating process of the transmission rotating rod (4), two ends of the transmission rotating rod (4) respectively drive two adherence plates to be arranged on an end attaching plate (5) of an inner cavity of a carbonization chamber (1) to synchronously rotate, the two end attaching plates (5) perform rotating disc type brushing on the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber (1) in the rotating process, simultaneously, one surfaces of the two end attaching plates (5) departing from the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber (1) stir materials, in the stirring process of the materials by the end attaching plates (5), the materials move in the slope direction of the slope on the end attaching plates (5), and under the action of rotating force and slope oblique component force of the end attaching plates (5), the materials rotate and are not adhered to the end attaching plates (5);
in the rotating process of the two end attaching plates (5), the elastic sieve plate (6) positioned between the two end attaching plates (5) is driven to synchronously rotate, and the frame-shaped elastic sieve plate (6) synchronously stirs materials in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber (1) in the rotating process;
in the process that the rotating elastic screening plate (6) drives materials to move, the materials elastically collide with four sides of the elastic screening plate (6), the materials with qualified volume directly enter a cavity of the elastic screening plate (6), move between the inner cavity of the elastic screening plate (6) and the outer cavity of the elastic screening plate (6) and the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber (1), the materials with larger volume are cut through a screening port (601) in the process of elastically colliding the elastic screening plate (6), the cut materials with qualified volume enter the cavity of the elastic screening plate (6) through the screening port (601), and are movably dried between the cavity of the elastic screening plate (6) and the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber (1);
meanwhile, the brush elastic piece I (7) at the corresponding position is fixedly connected with the transmission rotating rod (4), the end binding plate (5) and the side surface of the elastic sieve plate (6) through a transmission connecting rod (701) respectively, in the process of driving the rotating rod (4), the end attaching plate (5) and the elastic sieve plate (6) to move, the first brush elastic part (7) is driven by the transmission connecting rod (701) to synchronously rotate, the first brush elastic part (7) adheres to the wall of the carbonization chamber (1) to move in a rotating mode, the side face of the first brush elastic part (7) brushes the wall of the carbonization chamber (1), and the first brush elastic part (7) is deformed under the action of rotating force and material impact force in the process of passively rotating and brushing the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber (1), the materials are collided, and the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber (1) is simultaneously collided, so that the material fluidity is increased, and the materials are prevented from being bonded on the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber (1) and the first brush elastic piece (7);
when the brush elastic piece II (8) is used as a wall brushing component, firstly, a rotating pin is taken, two ends of a connecting elastic piece (802) are respectively pinned on a pin plate (801) on the brush elastic piece II (8), the brush elastic piece II (8) distributed in a transverse array mode and the connecting elastic piece (802) distributed in a longitudinal array mode are sequentially installed, the brush elastic piece II (8) is driven to synchronously rotate through the receiving action of a transmission connecting rod (701), the connecting elastic piece (802) is impacted by the action degree materials of the rotating torsion and the material impact force in the rotating process of the brush elastic piece II (8) distributed in an array mode, the brush elastic piece II (8) and the connecting elastic piece (802) installed in an adherence mode brush the inner cavity wall of the carbonization chamber (1) in the rotating process, and impact force is generated on the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber (1) when the connecting elastic piece (802) collides, so that the vibration cavity wall of the carbonization chamber (1) is formed, meanwhile, materials are prevented from being bonded on the inner cavity wall connecting the elastic piece (802) and the carbonization chamber (1), meanwhile, the materials move along the inclined surface on the second brushing elastic piece (8) and the guide chute, and when the inclined edge of the second brushing elastic piece (8) brushes the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber (1), the materials are further impacted, so that the material flowability is increased, and the drying effect on the materials is improved;
during discharging: stimulate discharge baffle (3) and make installation kelly (301) of joint in carbonization room (1) bottom draw-in groove separate with the draw-in groove, then continue to stimulate discharge baffle (3), shift out in the play groove of carbonization room (1) bottom completely to discharge baffle (3), dry completion just stores the inner chamber in carbonization room (1) and derives downwards through going out the groove, and simultaneously, dry in elasticity sieve flitch (6), the material of cutting completion is derived downwards through sieve material mouth (601), it can to close discharge baffle (3) after accomplishing material derivation work.
2. The drying and screening process for a soil remediation agent of claim 1, wherein: the brush elastic part II (8) is an inclined plane polygon with no less than three sides, a triangular conduction trough is arranged on the side face of the brush elastic part II (8), at least one face of the brush elastic part II (8) is attached to the cavity wall of the carbonization chamber (1), the lengths of the brush elastic part II (8) and the brush elastic part I (7) are matched with the size of the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber (1), and the brush elastic part II (8) and the brush elastic part I (7) are arranged in the inner cavity of the carbonization chamber (1) through a transmission connecting rod (701).
3. The drying and screening process for a soil remediation agent of claim 1, wherein: one side of transmission bull stick (4) is level and smooth right angle form and contacts with the inner chamber wall of carbonization chamber (1), one side that transmission bull stick (4) deviates from carbonization chamber (1) inner chamber wall is the wave, and the upper and lower both ends of transmission bull stick (4) respectively with the chamber wall seamless contact installation at both ends about carbonization chamber (1).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910169449.3A CN109807055B (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Drying and screening process for soil remediation agent |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910169449.3A CN109807055B (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Drying and screening process for soil remediation agent |
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| CN109807055B true CN109807055B (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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| CN2863273Y (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2007-01-31 | 万俊 | Sieve plate for processing material to strip fiber |
| CN205825636U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-12-21 | 成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司 | A kind of except the silt separation coptis chinensis drying machine of palpus |
| CN206966091U (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2018-02-06 | 南京中高知识产权股份有限公司 | A kind of efficient flour dresser |
| CN108405579A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-17 | 赵云红 | A kind of soil remediation cone cylinder formula soil screening plant |
| CN208082833U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-11-13 | 句容康泰膨润土有限公司 | A kind of bentonitic deblocking disintegrating mechanism |
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2019
- 2019-03-06 CN CN201910169449.3A patent/CN109807055B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2863273Y (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2007-01-31 | 万俊 | Sieve plate for processing material to strip fiber |
| CN205825636U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-12-21 | 成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司 | A kind of except the silt separation coptis chinensis drying machine of palpus |
| CN206966091U (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2018-02-06 | 南京中高知识产权股份有限公司 | A kind of efficient flour dresser |
| CN208082833U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-11-13 | 句容康泰膨润土有限公司 | A kind of bentonitic deblocking disintegrating mechanism |
| CN108405579A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-17 | 赵云红 | A kind of soil remediation cone cylinder formula soil screening plant |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109807055A (en) | 2019-05-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200923 Address after: 225300 Room 265, 2nd Floor, Main Building, No. 60 Chuangchuang Building, Fenghuang East Road, Hailing District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Green Bridge (Taizhou) Ecological Restoration Co.,Ltd. Address before: Yudaojie Qinhuai District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics No. 29 210016 Applicant before: Ye Shuyuan |
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Effective date of registration: 20221024 Address after: Room 609, Building 1, No. 388, Muhua North Road, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 200000 Patentee after: Environmental protection bridge (Shanghai) Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 225300 room 265, 2nd floor, main building, cultural and creative building, No. 60, Fenghuang East Road, Hailing District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Green Bridge (Taizhou) Ecological Restoration Co.,Ltd. |