CN109806805A - A kind of quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral and its control method - Google Patents
A kind of quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109806805A CN109806805A CN201910236394.3A CN201910236394A CN109806805A CN 109806805 A CN109806805 A CN 109806805A CN 201910236394 A CN201910236394 A CN 201910236394A CN 109806805 A CN109806805 A CN 109806805A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral, including cabinet, it is fixed with the partition being transversely mounted in the cabinet, switch valve is installed on partition, is complex fertilizer chamber above partition, is water-fertilizer storage chamber below partition;Complex fertilizer top of chamber is provided with fertilizer inlet and water filling port, the inner sidewall ring row of complex fertilizer chamber is furnished with several supersonic generators, the inner sidewall of complex fertilizer chamber is equipped with and the one-to-one aeration plate of supersonic generator, aeration plate is located at the lower section of supersonic generator, the bottom of complex fertilizer chamber is equipped with stirrer paddle by motor, the bottom of complex fertilizer chamber is also equipped with primary heater, stirrer paddle meet liquid level setting it is fluted, web plate is fixed at the top of groove, web plate is fixed with several fins being parallel to each other towards groove on one side;The side wall of water-fertilizer storage chamber is provided with fertilizer outlet, and the side wall of fertilizer outlet is equipped with secondary heater.The present invention can improve the deficiencies in the prior art, accelerate the solution speed of fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, the quick fertilizer dissolving device of especially a kind of water-fertilizer integral and its controlling party
Method.
Background technique
Water-fertilizer integral, which is irrigated, can well solve water as current main irrigation method and fertilizer waste utilizes effect
The not high problem of rate.The fertilizer dissolution time of existing water-fertilizer integral irrigation equipment is longer, needs to get out fertilizer before irrigation
Liquid, it is inconvenient to use.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral and its control method, energy
The deficiencies in the prior art are enough solved, the solution speed of fertilizer is accelerated.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows.
A kind of quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral, including cabinet are fixed with the partition being transversely mounted in the cabinet, every
Switch valve is installed on plate, is complex fertilizer chamber above partition, is water-fertilizer storage chamber below partition;Complex fertilizer top of chamber is provided with fertilizer note
Entrance and water filling port, the inner sidewall ring row of complex fertilizer chamber are furnished with several supersonic generators, and the inner sidewall of complex fertilizer chamber is equipped with
With the one-to-one aeration plate of supersonic generator, aeration plate is located at the lower section of supersonic generator, and the bottom of complex fertilizer chamber passes through
Motor is equipped with stirrer paddle, and the bottom of complex fertilizer chamber is also equipped with primary heater, stirrer paddle to meet liquid level setting fluted,
Web plate is fixed at the top of groove, web plate is fixed with several fins being parallel to each other towards groove on one side;Water-fertilizer storage chamber
Side wall be provided with fertilizer outlet, the side wall of fertilizer outlet is equipped with secondary heater.
Preferably, being provided with rotary shaft in the groove, one end of rotary shaft is equipped with impeller, the other end of rotary shaft
Abrasive sheet is installed, the bottom surface of groove is fixed with grinding net, abrasive sheet and grinding net sliding contact.
Preferably, the web plate is provided with several the first diversion trenches towards groove on one side, between diversion trench and fin
Every arrangement.
Preferably, the fin is provided with the second diversion trench far from one end of web plate.
Preferably, being provided with V-type deflector below the supersonic generator, supersonic generator is led positioned at V-type
The opening of flowing plate.
Preferably, the liquid level of meeting of the stirrer paddle is provided with the third diversion trench being connected with groove.
A kind of control method of the quick fertilizer dissolving device of above-mentioned water-fertilizer integral, comprising the following steps: valve is turned off the switch, to
The intracavitary addition water of complex fertilizer, starting primary heater preheat water, then to the intracavitary addition fertilizer of complex fertilizer, start motor, make
Stirrer paddle starts to rotate, and promotes fertilizer dissolution, turns on the switch valve after manure digestion, solution is made to enter water-fertilizer storage chamber;Apply
When solution, start secondary heater, solution is heated to presetting using temperature.
Brought beneficial effect is by adopting the above technical scheme: traditional storage fertilizer tank is divided into two parts by the present invention,
It is respectively used to complex fertilizer and storage fertilizer, the two is not interfere with each other functionally, carries out complex fertilizer while realizing fertilising.During complex fertilizer,
Fertilizer is promoted to dissolve by the way of " vibration+stirring ".While being vibrated using conventional ultrasonic wave, add on the outside of vibration source
Enter bubble, decomposed using the rapid disruption of the facilitated bubble of ultrasonic wave, the disturbance using bubble decomposable process to water body has
Effect improves the dissolution of little particle fertilizer.The groove with web plate installed on stirrer paddle can use groove and improve to water flow
Agitation, and web plate is for being filtered the impurity in water body.In groove, impeller rotates under the drive of water flow, from
And make abrasive sheet and grinding net sliding contact, it can effectively facilitate to be attached to and grind online fertiliser granulates progress grounds travel
It is broken, accelerate dissolution after forming little particle.Fin and the first diversion trench, the cooperation of the second diversion trench, can around stirrer paddle shape
At stable water flow, to improve the rotation efficiency of impeller.V-type deflector is used to carry out water conservancy diversion to bubble, avoids bubble coalescence
It decomposes around supersonic generator.Third diversion trench is used to accelerate the water cycle efficieny in groove, while can be effective
Bubble is introduced, to further increase the fertilizer dissolved efficiency in groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of stirrer paddle in a specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of V-type deflector in a specific embodiment of the invention.
In figure: 1, cabinet;2, partition;3, switch valve;4, complex fertilizer chamber;5, water-fertilizer storage chamber;6, fertilizer inlet;7, it fills the water
Mouthful;8, supersonic generator, 9, motor;10, stirrer paddle;11, aeration plate;12, primary heater;13, groove;14, web plate;
15, fin;16, fertilizer outlet;17, secondary heater;18, rotary shaft;19, impeller;20, abrasive sheet;21, net is ground;22, first
Diversion trench;23, the second diversion trench;24, V-type deflector;25, third diversion trench;26, capillary through holes.
Specific embodiment
The standardized element used in the present invention can commercially, and shaped piece is according to specification and attached drawing
Record can carry out customized, and the specific connection type of each part is all made of in the prior art mature bolt, rivet, weldering
The conventional means such as connect, paste, this will not be detailed here.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a specific embodiment of the invention includes cabinet 1, is fixed with and is transversely mounted in the cabinet 1
Partition 2 is equipped with switch valve 3 on partition 2, is complex fertilizer chamber 4 above partition 2, is water-fertilizer storage chamber 5 below partition 2;Complex fertilizer chamber 4
Top is provided with fertilizer inlet 6 and water filling port 7, and the inner sidewall ring row of complex fertilizer chamber 4 is furnished with several supersonic generators 8,
The inner sidewall of complex fertilizer chamber 4, which is equipped with, is located at ultrasonic wave with the one-to-one aeration plate 11 of supersonic generator 8, aeration plate 11
The bottom of the lower section of device 8, complex fertilizer chamber 4 is equipped with stirrer paddle 10 by motor 9, and the bottom of complex fertilizer chamber 4 is also equipped with first and adds
Hot device 12, stirrer paddle 10 meet liquid level setting fluted 13, and the top of groove 13 is fixed with web plate 14, and web plate 14 is towards groove
13 are fixed with several fins 15 being parallel to each other on one side;The side wall of water-fertilizer storage chamber 5 is provided with fertilizer outlet 16, fertilizer outlet 16
Side wall secondary heater 17 is installed.Rotary shaft 18 is provided in groove 13, one end of rotary shaft 18 is equipped with impeller 19, rotation
The other end of shaft 18 is equipped with abrasive sheet 20, and the bottom surface of groove 13 is fixed with grinding net 21, and abrasive sheet 20 and grinding net 21 are sliding
Dynamic contact.Web plate 14 is provided with several the first diversion trenches 22 towards groove 13 on one side, and diversion trench 22 and the interval of fin 15 are arranged
Column.Fin 15 is provided with the second diversion trench 23 far from one end of web plate 14.The lower section of supersonic generator 8 is provided with V-type water conservancy diversion
Plate 24, supersonic generator 8 are located at the opening of V-type deflector 24.The liquid level of meeting of stirrer paddle 10 is provided with and 13 phase of groove
The third diversion trench 25 of connection.
In addition, the back liquid level of stirrer paddle 10 is provided with the capillary through holes 26 being connected with 13 bottom of groove, capillary through holes
26 are located at the lower section of grinding net 21.During the flow at high speed of water flow, pressure reduction at capillary through holes 26 forms venturi
Effect not only improves the water cycle efficieny in groove 13, but also plays the effect washed away in real time to grinding net 21.
Water is added into complex fertilizer chamber 4 the following steps are included: turn off the switch valve 3 in control method of the invention, starting first plus
Hot device 12 preheats water, and fertilizer is then added into complex fertilizer chamber 4, starts motor 9, stirrer paddle 10 is made to start to rotate, and promotees
It is dissolved into fertilizer, turns on the switch valve 3 after manure digestion, solution is made to enter water-fertilizer storage chamber 5;When applying solution, starting second adds
Solution is heated to presetting using temperature by hot device 17.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown is merely for convenience of the description present invention, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: be fixed with cross in the cabinet (1)
It to the partition (2) of installation, is equipped with switch valve (3) on partition (2), is above partition (2) complex fertilizer chamber (4), be below partition (2)
Water-fertilizer storage chamber (5);Fertilizer inlet (6) and water filling port (7), the inner sidewall ring of complex fertilizer chamber (4) are provided at the top of complex fertilizer chamber (4)
Shape is placed with several supersonic generators (8), and the inner sidewall of complex fertilizer chamber (4) is equipped with a pair of with supersonic generator (8) one
The aeration plate (11) answered, aeration plate (11) are located at the lower section of supersonic generator (8), and the bottom of complex fertilizer chamber (4) passes through motor (9)
It is equipped with stirrer paddle (10), the bottom of complex fertilizer chamber (4) is also equipped with primary heater (12), and stirrer paddle (10) meets liquid level
It is arranged fluted (13), is fixed at the top of groove (13) web plate (14), web plate (14) is fixed on one side towards groove (13)
Several fins being parallel to each other (15);The side wall of water-fertilizer storage chamber (5) is provided with fertilizer outlet (16), the side wall of fertilizer outlet (16)
Secondary heater (17) are installed.
2. the quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: setting in the groove (13)
Have rotary shaft (18), one end of rotary shaft (18) is equipped with impeller (19), and the other end of rotary shaft (18) is equipped with abrasive sheet
(20), the bottom surface of groove (13) is fixed with grinding net (21), abrasive sheet (20) and grinding net (21) sliding contact.
3. the quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the web plate (14) is towards recessed
Slot (13) is provided with several the first diversion trenches (22) on one side, and diversion trench (22) is alternatively arranged with fin (15).
4. the quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the fin (15) is far from net
One end of plate (14) is provided with the second diversion trench (23).
5. the quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supersonic generator
(8) it is provided with below V-type deflector (24), supersonic generator (8) is located at the opening of V-type deflector (24).
6. the quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the stirrer paddle (10)
It meets liquid level and is provided with the third diversion trench (25) being connected with groove (13).
7. a kind of control method of the quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, feature exist
In the following steps are included: turning off the switch valve (3), the addition water into complex fertilizer chamber (4), starting primary heater (12) carries out water pre-
Then fertilizer is added in heat into complex fertilizer chamber (4), start motor (9), stirrer paddle (10) is made to start to rotate, and promotes fertilizer dissolution,
Valve (3) are turned on the switch after manure digestion, and solution is made to enter water-fertilizer storage chamber (5);When applying solution, start secondary heater
(17), solution is heated to presetting and uses temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910236394.3A CN109806805A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral and its control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910236394.3A CN109806805A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral and its control method |
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CN109806805A true CN109806805A (en) | 2019-05-28 |
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CN201910236394.3A Pending CN109806805A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | A kind of quick fertilizer dissolving device of water-fertilizer integral and its control method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111802049A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-23 | 江苏中水灌排设备有限公司 | Fertigation system |
CN111887000A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-06 | 郑凌云 | Liquid manure integration mixing watering device |
-
2019
- 2019-03-27 CN CN201910236394.3A patent/CN109806805A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111802049A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-23 | 江苏中水灌排设备有限公司 | Fertigation system |
CN111887000A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-06 | 郑凌云 | Liquid manure integration mixing watering device |
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